CN107659093B - The levelling mechanism assembled for motor stator and rotor - Google Patents

The levelling mechanism assembled for motor stator and rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107659093B
CN107659093B CN201610589452.7A CN201610589452A CN107659093B CN 107659093 B CN107659093 B CN 107659093B CN 201610589452 A CN201610589452 A CN 201610589452A CN 107659093 B CN107659093 B CN 107659093B
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platform
adjustment
middle layer
oscillating
rotor
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CN107659093A (en
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万正喜
王林春
周伟
行映阁
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China Machinery International Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Machinery International Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/16Centering rotors within the stator; Balancing rotors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of levelling mechanisms assembled for motor stator and rotor, platform is adjusted including bottom adjustment platform, middle layer adjustment platform and top layer, bottom adjustment platform includes firm banking and carries out the hoistable platform that height and tilt angle are adjusted through at least two spiral lifting mechanisms, oscillating platform is connected through swinging adjustment mechanism on hoistable platform, multiple guide rods for Auxiliary support and longitudinally guiding are equipped between firm banking and hoistable platform;Middle layer adjustment platform includes middle layer platform, and middle layer platform does straight-line displacement through straight-line displacement mechanism connection oscillating platform with opposite oscillating platform;Top layer adjustment platform includes the upper platform for being used to support workpiece, and upper platform is located on the platform of middle layer and therebetween through connecting for driving upper platform to do circumferentially displaced rotational coupling mechanism in plane locating for platform in middle level.Its degree of regulation and high reliablity save installation cost, and improve assembling speed, have extensive application value.

Description

The levelling mechanism assembled for motor stator and rotor
Technical field
The present invention relates to motors to assemble field, particularly, is related to a kind of leveling machine assembled for motor stator and rotor Structure.
Background technique
Large and middle size motor is wide in variety, and batch is few, and product variations are big, before stator assembling, rotor assembling and general assembly all also It is to continue to use old technique and tooling, is all made of platform position formula assembly method, assembling process is manual operation.The degree of automation is very Low, assembly period is long, and labor intensity of workers is big, and assembly area is big, and inefficient, assembling quality is unstable, and easily causes various Injury.
CN 102810949A discloses the assembly machine of a kind of large and middle size motor stator and rotor, including girder and sliding are set It is placed in main ram on girder, secondary ram, central detection device is set on main ram, in entire rotor suit sub-process, Circle center in stator is detected by central detection device, base center is adjusted by three-way adjustment device, is led to It overregulates slip ring end breaket and inputs the center of the height adjustment rotor of end breaket, to realize the detection pair of stator and rotor In.But the adjustment platform that the document is not related to it is specifically introduced.
CN 202713088U discloses a kind of three layers of alignment platform, including lower layer's high-low regulating, middle layer displacement Adjust device, upper layer swings adjustment device;The linear guide of middle layer displacement adjusting device is located under lower layer's high-low regulating On square chest in plane, the displacement square chest of middle layer displacement adjusting device is supported in the lower section of lower layer's high-low regulating by connection leg The surface of case;The mounting base of upper layer oscillation adjuster is located on pedestal, and the swing square chest of upper layer oscillation adjuster passes through Second connection leg is supported in the surface of the displacement square chest of middle layer displacement adjusting device.
Wherein, lower layer's high-low regulating is the movement for adjusting short transverse, i.e. adjustment motor stator and rotor axis Height tolerance.It relies primarily on two pairs of cam mechanisms to adjust, and an axis is driven by motor in each pair of cam mechanism, has two above axis A cam mechanism., the range very little of cam adjustment but there are deficiencies below for lower layer's high-low regulating: 1), generally existing Within 20mm, when the high motor in different centers is replaced when using the equipment, need to increase and decrease cushion block to adjust center It is high;2) requirement when, installing to installer is high, and installation is complicated.It needs to guarantee in a drive shaft when installation Two cams are identical relative to the position of driving, to guarantee high-low regulating stability and precision;3), machined piece is more, Such as cam processing is complicated, and trouble is replaced after abrasion, influences to produce.
Middle layer displacement adjusting device is that the level of the movement for adjusting horizontal direction, i.e. adjustment motor stator and rotor axis is inclined Difference.By synchronous band connection between its driving motor and deceleration, speed reducer is connected with eccentric cam, eccentric cam and pull rod phase Connection, pull rod are fixed on displacement adjusting device in middle level, and there are two linear guides in the lower end of middle layer displacement adjusting device, when driving electricity When machine rotates, the adjustment of horizontal direction position can be realized by eccentric cam and linear guide.But middle layer displacement is adjusted There are deficiencies below for engagement positions: 1), transmission system it is complicated, power is transmitted to speed reducer, speed reducer general by synchronous belt by motor Power is transmitted to eccentric cam, and eccentric cam drives pull rod, and pull rod drives the movement of horizontal direction;2) precision, adjusted is low, due to Traditional chain length and complexity, machined piece is more, and precision is low when adjustment, needs compressed spring and friction block to adjust its essence Degree.Friction block is needed to be replaced frequently as vulnerable part, influences the normal use of equipment.
Upper layer oscillation adjuster is the rotation for adjusting horizontal direction, i.e. adjustment motor stator is parallel with rotor axis. By synchronous band connection between its driving motor and deceleration, speed reducer is connected with eccentric cam, and eccentric cam is connected with pull rod It connects, pull rod, which is fixed on, to be swung on square chest, and the center for swinging square chest is equipped with swinging axle, and can rotate around swinging axle, and lower part is equipped with Second connection leg of compressed spring and friction block swings square chest and is adjusted by pull rod, eccentric cam.But the upper layer, which is swung, adjusts There are deficiencies below for regulating device: 1), transmission system it is complicated, power is transmitted to speed reducer, speed reducer general by synchronous belt by motor Power is transmitted to eccentric cam, and eccentric cam drives pull rod, and pull rod drives the movement of horizontal direction;2) precision, adjusted is low, due to Traditional chain length and complexity, machined piece is more, and precision is low when adjustment, needs compressed spring and friction block to adjust its essence Degree.Friction block is needed to be replaced frequently as vulnerable part, influences the normal use of equipment.
In addition, the drive part of upper layer oscillation adjuster and middle layer displacement adjusting device is respectively positioned on adjustment main platform body knot The outer end of structure, topology layout is too fat to move, not compact, and occupied space influences beauty.Since lower layer's high-low regulating uses cam tune Whole, adjustable range is small, when the motor with pallet enters adjustment platform, first passes through raceway system and enters decline raceway system System, decline raceway system decline certain height again and the motor stator with pallet are placed on adjustment platform.The decline raceway System is divided into the two groups of descending mechanisms in left and right, and lifting is realized by two sets of hydraulic systems, need to guarantee that two groups of left and right descending mechanism is synchronous. It is asynchronous to which the case where raceway system is damaged, and hydraulic system will be declined to occur two groups of hydraulic systems during use In the presence of leakage hydraulic oil, the problems such as inconvenient is safeguarded.
As the above analysis, although the centering adjustment of motor stator and rotor may be implemented in existing levelling mechanism, but The problems such as that there are still adjustable ranges is small, degree of regulation is low, machined piece is more, production installation is complicated, at high cost and deficiency.Therefore it needs Design a kind of novel motor assembly levelling mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of levelling mechanisms assembled for motor stator and rotor, to solve existing adjustment device The technical problem that there are adjustable ranges is small, degree of regulation is low, structure is complicated, production and installation cost are high.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of levelling mechanism assembled for motor stator and rotor, the bottom adjustment including being sequentially arranged from bottom to top are flat Platform, middle layer adjustment platform and top layer adjust platform, and bottom adjustment platform includes firm banking and is located on firm banking and passes through At least two spiral lifting mechanisms carry out the hoistable platform that height and tilt angle are adjusted, through swinging adjustment machine on hoistable platform Structure connects oscillating platform, and multiple guide rods for Auxiliary support and longitudinally guiding are equipped between firm banking and hoistable platform;
Middle layer adjustment platform includes middle layer platform, and middle layer platform is through straight-line displacement mechanism connection oscillating platform with opposite swing Platform does straight-line displacement;
It includes the upper platform for being used to support workpiece that top layer, which adjusts platform, and upper platform is located on the platform of middle layer and the two Between through for driving upper platform to do circumferentially displaced rotational coupling mechanism connection in plane locating for platform in middle level.
Further, levelling mechanism further includes the roller-way transportation system for importing and exporting workpiece, roller-way transportation system Two groups of conveying mechanisms including being divided into upper platform two sides, every group of conveying mechanism are connected to guide rod through roller-way supporting mechanism Upper end, bottom adjustment platform, middle layer adjustment platform and top layer adjustment platform are respectively positioned under roller-way transportation system.
Further, lower platform is equipped between firm banking and hoistable platform, lower platform is relatively fixed through first levelling mechanism Pedestal adjusts flatness;Lower platform is equipped with multiple first through hole passed through for guide rod and multiple spiral liters for spiral lifting mechanism The second through-hole that drop screw rod passes through;
Guide rod first end penetrates through lower platform and affixed with the bottom surface of lower platform, after the second end perforation hoistable platform of guide rod with The connection of roller-way supporting mechanism;
The first driving mechanism, the second end of spiral lifting screw rod are connected after the first end perforation lower platform of spiral lifting screw rod Equipped with feed screw nut engaged therewith, feed screw nut is fixed on the bottom surface of hoistable platform and drives in the effect of the first driving mechanism Hoistable platform is displaced adjusting along longitudinal direction.
Further, swinging adjustment mechanism includes the bearing block for being fixed in hoistable platform upper surface, and bearing block is equipped with axis Support shaft is held, the bearing for being used to support oscillating platform is arranged on bearing support axis.
Further, the position restrainer of the displacement limits for limiting oscillating platform is additionally provided between oscillating platform and lower platform Structure, position-limit mechanism include the limit base being fixed on lower platform, and limit base is equipped with the kidney slot opened up along longitudinal direction, oscillating platform Central axis on be connected with the limit shaft matched with kidney slot.
Further, guide rod is multi-diameter shaft, and the diameter of axle size at the both ends of multi-diameter shaft is less than the journal size of its axle body, and two End is equipped with the thread segment with nut cooperation, and the first end of multi-diameter shaft is fixed on lower platform through nut, the second end of multi-diameter shaft Through nut check on roller-way supporting mechanism.
Further, straight-line displacement mechanism includes: two rectilinear orbits for being fixed in oscillating platform upper surface, is set to middle layer Platform lower surface and the straight line position of oscillating platform straight-line displacement opposite with the contact portion of rectilinear orbit cooperation and driving middle layer platform Move drive system.
Further, rotational coupling mechanism includes the slewing bearing between upper platform and middle layer platform and drive The rotating driving system of dynamic upper platform rotation.
Further, rotating driving system includes the drive installation seat being fixed on the platform of middle layer, is passed through in drive installation seat First pin shaft connects driver, and the output end of driver connects through the second pin shaft and is drivingly connected seat, is drivingly connected seat and is fixed in Upper platform;Driver is hydraulic, air pressure or electric driving mechanism.
Further, hoistable platform includes two box beams being oppositely arranged, and the middle part of each box beam is equipped with for spiral The third through-hole that elevating screw passes through, to cooperate with a spiral lifting mechanism;The both ends of each box beam are equipped with logical for guide rod The fourth hole crossed;The upper surface of box beam is equipped with for installing the fixation hole for swinging adjustment mechanism;
When two spiral lifting mechanism synchronization liftings act, two box beams drive oscillating platform to carry out lift adjustment; When two spiral lifting mechanism asynchronous behaviors, two box beams drive oscillating platform along center axis thereof oscillation adjustment.
The invention has the following advantages:
The levelling mechanism that the present invention is assembled for motor stator and rotor, is arranged on firm banking through at least two spiral shells The hoistable platform that rotation elevating mechanism is adjusted, and oscillating platform is connected through swinging adjustment mechanism on hoistable platform, when multiple When spiral lifting mechanism synchronization action, the axis height adjustment of workpiece centering can be carried out, and when multiple spiral lifting mechanisms are different When step acts, it may be implemented to adjust along the rotation of axis, it is big which adjusts altitude range, and passes through driving The control of accurate adjustment and coarse adjustment may be implemented in the accurate control of system, so that the height adjustment control of workpiece centering both may be implemented, Can play again replacement motor center it is high when difference in height adjusting, and the cooperation through guide rod improves the stabilization of height adjustment Property, the operation of corresponding replacement cushion block is reduced, installation cost is saved, and improves assembling speed, there is extensive popularization to answer With value.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other objects, features and advantages by the present invention. Below with reference to accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of preferred embodiment of the present invention levelling mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of preferred embodiment of the present invention levelling mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of guide rod in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating driving system in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of lower platform in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of hoistable platform in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of oscillating platform in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
10, bottom adjusts platform;
20, middle layer adjusts platform;
30, top layer adjusts platform;
40, roller-way transportation system;
11, firm banking;12, first levelling mechanism;13, lower platform;
131, first through hole;132, the second through-hole;133, limit base location hole;
14, guide rod;141, thread segment;15, spiral lifting mechanism;151, spiral lifting screw rod;152, feed screw nut;
16, hoistable platform;161, third through-hole;162, fourth hole;163, fixation hole;
17, adjustment mechanism is swung;171, bearing block;172, bearing support axis;173, bearing;
18, oscillating platform;19, position-limit mechanism;191, limit base;192, kidney slot;193, limit shaft;
21, middle layer platform;22, straight-line displacement drive system;23, rectilinear orbit;24, the fixed box-girder of linear guide;
31, upper platform;311, positioning pin;32, slewing bearing;
33, rotating driving system;331, it is drivingly connected seat;332, driver;
333, fixing seat is driven;334, the second pin shaft;335, the first pin shaft.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of leveling assembled for motor stator and rotor Mechanism, bottom adjustment platform 10, middle layer adjustment platform 20 and top layer including being sequentially arranged from bottom to top adjust platform 30, In, bottom adjusts platform 10 and includes firm banking 11 and be located on firm banking 11 and through at least two spiral lifting mechanisms 15 The hoistable platform 16 that height and tilt angle are adjusted is carried out, adjustment mechanism 17 is swung on hoistable platform 16 and connects oscillating platform 18, multiple guide rods 14 for Auxiliary support and longitudinally guiding are equipped between firm banking 11 and hoistable platform 16;Middle layer adjustment Platform 20 includes middle layer platform 21, and middle layer platform 21 is done through straight-line displacement mechanism connection oscillating platform 18 with opposite oscillating platform 18 Straight-line displacement;Top layer adjustment platform 30 includes the upper platform 31 for being used to support workpiece, and upper platform 31 is located at middle layer platform 21 On and therebetween through for driving upper platform 31 to do circumferentially displaced rotation connection in plane locating for platform 21 in middle level Mechanism connection.
The present embodiment levelling mechanism adjusts rotation adjusting and height of the realization of platform 10 highly and along axis of workpiece by bottom Degree is adjusted, and adjusts the adjusting that platform 20 realizes the straight-line displacement of workpiece horizontal direction by middle layer, and it is real to adjust platform 30 by top layer The adjusting now rotated along the horizontal plane may be implemented the centering in motor assembly between stator installation seat and rotor and adjust.This implementation In example, the hoistable platform that is adjusted through at least two spiral lifting mechanisms is set on firm banking, and hoistable platform it On through swing adjustment mechanism connection oscillating platform can carry out workpiece centering when multiple spiral lifting mechanism synchronization actions Axis height adjustment, and when multiple spiral lifting mechanism asynchronous behaviors, it may be implemented to adjust along the rotation of axis, the spiral liter It is big to drop regulative mode adjusting altitude range, and passes through the accurate of drive system and controls the control that accurate adjustment and coarse adjustment may be implemented, from And not only may be implemented workpiece centering height adjustment control, but also can play replacement motor center it is high when difference in height adjusting, And the cooperation through guide rod improves the stability of height adjustment, adjusts height, adjustable range through cam mechanism in the prior art Limited, and be driven complicated, Adjustment precision is low, when motor model is installed, for example, center is a height of 315,355,400, 450, when switching between the mounting base of 500,560 or 630mm, traditional operation needs replacing cushion block to meet corresponding difference in height Adjusting, the present embodiment reduces the operation of corresponding replacement cushion block, saves installation cost, and improve assembling speed, have wide General application value.
In the present embodiment, firm banking 11 is that steel plate and profile are welded, and installation when is directly pre-buried with ground Steel plate welding.Preferably, lower platform 13 is equipped between firm banking 11 and hoistable platform 16, lower platform 13 is through first levelling mechanism 12 Relatively fixed pedestal 11 adjusts flatness.Referring to Fig. 5, lower platform 13 is the rectangular box girder structure that steel plate is welded, and is leaned on Nearly four edges pass through for four guide rods 14 there are four first through hole 131, set that there are two second close to medial side is upper Through-hole 132 passes through convenient for the spiral lifting screw rod 151 of spiral lifting mechanism 15.14 first end of guide rod penetrate through lower platform 13 and with The bottom surface of lower platform 13 is affixed;The first driving mechanism, spiral are connected after the first end perforation lower platform 13 of spiral lifting screw rod 151 The second end of elevating screw 151 is equipped with feed screw nut 152 engaged therewith, and feed screw nut 152 is fixed on the bottom of hoistable platform 16 Face and the effect of the first driving mechanism drive hoistable platform 16 along height displacement adjust.In the present embodiment, the first driving mechanism Including servomotor, gear reducer, corresponding first driving mechanism of each spiral lifting screw rod, feed screw nut is bolted Below hoistable platform 16, the first driving mechanism is fixed on lower platform, and servo motor and retarder pass through flange and spiral Elevating screw connection.The present embodiment drive mechanism is simple, and by the control to servo motor, degree of regulation is high, adjusts model It encloses greatly, since using standardization, modular components, the transmission chain of transmission system is short, high transmission accuracy, does not need compression bullet Spring and friction block carry out Adjustment precision.
In the present embodiment, first levelling mechanism 12 is made of multiple groups levelling device, and each levelling device is by leveling seat, two A fixing bolt, a leveling bolt composition, leveling seat are welded by steel plate, and the leveling seat of first levelling mechanism is solid by welding It is scheduled on the side of lower platform 13, the bottom plate that two fixing bolts pass through leveling seat is connected with the bolt hole of lower platform, levels spiral shell Bolt passes through the bottom plate of leveling seat, and the end of leveling bolt is supported directly on lower platform face;Pass through the cooperation of multiple levelling devices Realize that the flatness of lower platform 13 is adjusted.
The present embodiment levelling mechanism further includes the roller-way transportation system 40 for importing and exporting workpiece, roller-way transportation system 40 include two groups of conveying mechanisms for being divided into 31 two sides of upper platform, and every group of conveying mechanism, which is connected to through roller-way supporting mechanism, leads The upper end of bar 14, bottom adjustment platform 10, middle layer adjustment platform 20 and top layer adjustment platform 30 are respectively positioned on roller-way transportation system 40 Under.The present embodiment eliminates decline raceway system, and the structural member of the present embodiment generally within adjustment main platform body below, Occupied space is few, is laid out compact, beauty.Preferably, roller-way transportation system 40 is on the datum level of assembling processing and by four The fixed support of guide rod 14, i.e., two ipsilateral guide rods 14 support one group of conveying mechanism, and bottom adjusts platform 10, middle layer adjusts platform 20 and top layer adjustment platform 30 be respectively positioned between two groups of conveying mechanisms and be located under datum level, avoid in assembly site to applying The interference of work and transport, high reliablity.Only rotor to be installed need to be delivered to installation position, stator installation through rotor conveying mechanism Seat is through adjusting platform 10 by bottom, middle layer adjusts platform 20 and top layer on external delivery mechanisms guide-in roller pipeline conveying system 40 The centering of stator and rotor is realized in the cooperation control and movement that adjust platform 30, in order to subsequent assembling.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 3, guide rod 14 is multi-diameter shaft, and the diameter of axle size at the both ends of multi-diameter shaft is less than its axle body Journal size, and both ends are equipped with the thread segment 141 with nut cooperation, the first end of multi-diameter shaft is fixed in lower platform 13 through nut On, the second end of multi-diameter shaft is through nut check on roller-way supporting mechanism.In the present embodiment, roller-way supporting mechanism is to be welded by steel plate Box beam made of connecing, have above each box beam completely through two through-holes, in order to which guide rod 14 passes through, installation when It waits, the bottom wing plate end face of box beam is just placed at the shaft shoulder of guide rod 14, and upper limb plate end face connect locking with guide rod by nut. Preferably, in the present embodiment, conveying mechanism includes support frame and chain type roller, and support frame forms " T plate " by three blocks of steel plates and ties The wing plate of structure, T plate is connect by bolt with the box beam of roller-way supporting mechanism, and chain type roller is located at loopy moving on support frame To drive workpiece movement and positioning thereon etc. to control.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 2, swinging adjustment mechanism 17 includes the bearing block 171 for being fixed in 16 upper surface of hoistable platform, axis It holds seat 171 and is equipped with bearing support axis 172, be arranged with the bearing 173 for being used to support oscillating platform 18 on bearing support axis 172.
Referring to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, hoistable platform 16 includes two box beams being oppositely arranged, in each box beam Portion is equipped with the third through-hole 161 passed through for spiral lifting screw rod 151, to cooperate with a spiral lifting mechanism 15;Each box The both ends of beam are equipped with the fourth hole 162 passed through for guide rod 14;The upper surface of box beam, which is equipped with, swings adjustment mechanism for installing 17 fixation hole 163;When two 15 synchronization liftings of spiral lifting mechanism act, two box beams drive oscillating platform 18 to carry out Lift adjustment;When two 15 asynchronous behaviors of spiral lifting mechanism, two box beams drive oscillating platform 18 along center axis thereof Oscillation adjustment.
Preferably, the limit of the displacement limits for limiting oscillating platform 18 is additionally provided between oscillating platform 18 and lower platform 13 Position mechanism 19, position-limit mechanism 19 include the limit base 191 being fixed on lower platform 13, and limit base 191 is equipped with and opens up along longitudinal direction Kidney slot 192, be connected with the limit shaft 193 matched with kidney slot 192 on the central axis of oscillating platform 18.Reference Fig. 7, The central axis of the bottom surface warp of oscillating platform 18 fixes a limit shaft 193 through two supports, and respectively there is an axis at the both ends of limit shaft 193 Shoulder.Referring to Fig. 5, the upper surface opposite sides of lower platform 13 is equipped with limit base location hole 133, and two limit bases 191 are through limit base Location hole 133 is fixed on lower platform 13.The present embodiment limit base 191 is formed by welded steel, is had in the centre of limit base 191 One kidney slot 192, the both ends of limit shaft 193 protrude into kidney slot 192 and the shaft shoulder and limit base against.The present embodiment passes through setting The limit shaft 193 being fixedly arranged on oscillating platform 18 and the limit base 191 being fixedly arranged on lower platform 13, and limit shaft 193 and limit The kidney slot 192 of seat 191 cooperates to slide inside it, to realize the limitation of the amplitude of fluctuation to oscillating platform 18, mentions High platform reliability of operation and safety.
The present embodiment straight-line displacement mechanism includes: two rectilinear orbits 23 for being fixed in 18 upper surface of oscillating platform, is set to 21 lower surface of middle layer platform and the contact portion cooperated with rectilinear orbit 23 and opposite 18 straight line of oscillating platform of driving middle layer platform 21 The straight-line displacement drive system 22 of displacement.In the present embodiment, the upper surface of oscillating platform 18 is connected with for connecting rectilinear orbit The fixed box-girder 24 of 23 linear guide, the fixed box-girder 24 of linear guide are made of two groups of box-girders, and the lower end of box-girder is solid It is scheduled on oscillating platform 18, straight line track 23 is correspondingly arranged on each box beam, each rectilinear orbit 23 is led through two Rail sliding block, which matches, to be fixed in box beam;The contact portion of lower surface two and rectilinear orbit 23 of middle layer platform 21 cooperate with reality The guiding of existing straight-line displacement, and middle layer platform 21 carries out straight-line displacement under the driving of straight-line displacement drive system 22, to adjust Distance between axis horizontal.In the present embodiment, straight-line displacement drive system 22 is by servo electric cylinders, servo electric cylinders fixing seat, servo Electric cylinders drive end attachment base composition, and servo electric cylinders fixing seat is welded by steel plate, is fixed on oscillating platform 18, servo electric cylinders It is fixed in servo electric cylinders fixing seat, servo electric cylinders drive on the fixed platform 21 in middle level of end attachment base, and servo electric cylinders drive end One end of attachment base is connected with the extension end of servo electric cylinders, through in the driving of servo cylinder, servo electric cylinders or servo hydraulic cylinder Layer platform 21 does straight-line displacement with respect to oscillating platform.The present embodiment drive mechanism is simple, and by the control to servo motor, Degree of regulation is high, adjustable range is big, since using standardization, modular components, the transmission chain of transmission system is short, transmission essence Degree is high, does not need compressed spring and friction block carrys out Adjustment precision.
The present embodiment rotational coupling mechanism includes the slewing bearing between upper platform 31 and middle layer platform 21 32 and driving upper platform 31 rotate rotating driving system 33.Referring to Fig. 4, the present embodiment rotating driving system 33 includes affixed In in the drive installation seat 333 on middle layer platform 21, drive installation seat 333 through the first pin shaft 335 connect driver 332, and drive The output end of dynamic device 332 is connected through the second pin shaft 334 is drivingly connected seat 331, is drivingly connected seat 331 and is fixed in upper platform 31; Driver 332 is hydraulic, air pressure or electric driving mechanism.The present embodiment drive mechanism is simple, and by driver 332 The control of (for example, servo motor), degree of regulation is high, adjustable range is big, due to using standardization, modular components, The transmission chain of transmission system is short, high transmission accuracy, does not need compressed spring and friction block carrys out Adjustment precision.
The middle layer platform 21 of the present embodiment is directly process rectangular parallelepiped structure by one piece with a thickness of 30mm to 80mm steel plate, Slewing bearing 32 is located at the surface of middle layer platform 21, and the outer ring of slewing bearing 32 is coupled by bolt. Upper platform is directly process rectangular parallelepiped structure by one piece with a thickness of 30mm to 80mm steel plate, is bolted in revolution branch The inner ring of bearing 32 is supportted, the positioning pin 311 of motor stator base is fixed on 31 4 edges of upper platform.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of levelling mechanism assembled for motor stator and rotor, the bottom including being sequentially arranged from bottom to top adjust platform (10), middle layer adjustment platform (20) and top layer adjustment platform (30), which is characterized in that
Bottom adjustment platform (10) includes firm banking (11) and is located on the firm banking (11) and through at least two A spiral lifting mechanism (15) carries out the hoistable platform (16) that height and tilt angle are adjusted, and passes through on the hoistable platform (16) Adjustment mechanism (17) connection oscillating platform (18) is swung, is equipped with and uses between the firm banking (11) and the hoistable platform (16) In Auxiliary support and multiple guide rods (14) of longitudinally guiding;
Middle layer adjustment platform (20) includes middle layer platform (21), and the middle layer platform (21) connects institute through straight-line displacement mechanism It states oscillating platform (18) and straight-line displacement is done with the relatively described oscillating platform (18);
Top layer adjustment platform (30) includes the upper platform (31) for being used to support workpiece, and the upper platform (31) is located at institute It states on middle layer platform (21) and therebetween through for driving the upper platform (31) locating in the middle layer platform (21) Circumferentially displaced rotational coupling mechanism connection is done in plane;
The hoistable platform (16) includes two box beams being oppositely arranged, and the middle part of each box beam is equipped with for spiral lifting silk The third through-hole (161) that bar (151) passes through, to cooperate with a spiral lifting mechanism (15);The both ends of each box beam Equipped with the fourth hole (162) passed through for the guide rod (14);The upper surface of the box beam is equipped with for installing the swing The fixation hole (163) of adjustment mechanism (17);
When two spiral lifting mechanism (15) synchronization liftings act, two box beams drive the oscillating platform (18) lift adjustment is carried out;When two spiral lifting mechanism (15) asynchronous behaviors, described in two box beams drives Oscillating platform (18) is along center axis thereof oscillation adjustment.
2. the levelling mechanism according to claim 1 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
The levelling mechanism further includes the roller-way transportation system (40) for importing and exporting workpiece, the roller-way transportation system It (40) include two groups of conveying mechanisms for being divided into the upper platform (31) two sides, conveying mechanism described in every group is supported through roller-way Mechanism is connected to the upper end of the guide rod (14), bottom adjustment platform (10), middle layer adjustment platform (20) and top layer adjustment Platform (30) is respectively positioned under the roller-way transportation system (40).
3. the levelling mechanism according to claim 2 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
Lower platform (13) are equipped between the firm banking (11) and the hoistable platform (16), the lower platform (13) is through initial adjustment The relatively described firm banking (11) of flattening mechanism (12) adjusts flatness;The lower platform (13) is equipped with multiple for the guide rod (14) By first through hole (131) and multiple spiral lifting screw rods (151) for the spiral lifting mechanism (15) pass through second Through-hole (132);
Guide rod (14) first end penetrates through the lower platform (13) and, the guide rod affixed with the bottom surface of the lower platform (13) (14) second end penetrates through the hoistable platform (16) and connect afterwards with the roller-way supporting mechanism;
The first end of the spiral lifting screw rod (151) penetrates through the lower platform (13) and connects the first driving mechanism, the spiral shell afterwards The second end for revolving elevating screw (151) is equipped with feed screw nut engaged therewith (152), and the feed screw nut (152) is fixed on institute It states the bottom surface of hoistable platform (16) and drives hoistable platform (16) displacement adjusting along longitudinal direction in the effect of first driving mechanism.
4. the levelling mechanism according to claim 1 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
Described swing adjustment mechanism (17) include the bearing block (171) for being fixed in the hoistable platform (16) upper surface, the axis Seat (171) are held equipped with bearing support axis (172), be arranged on the bearing support axis (172) be used to support it is described swing it is flat The bearing (173) of platform (18).
5. the levelling mechanism according to claim 3 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
The displacement for limiting the oscillating platform (18) is additionally provided between the oscillating platform (18) and the lower platform (13) The position-limit mechanism (19) of the limit, the position-limit mechanism (19) include the limit base (191) being fixed on the lower platform (13), institute It states limit base (191) and is equipped with the kidney slot (192) opened up along longitudinal direction, be connected on the central axis of the oscillating platform (18) The limit shaft (193) matched with the kidney slot (192).
6. the levelling mechanism according to claim 3 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
The guide rod (14) is multi-diameter shaft, and the diameter of axle size at the both ends of the multi-diameter shaft is less than the journal size of its axle body, and institute It states both ends and is equipped with the thread segment (141) cooperated with nut, the first end of the multi-diameter shaft is fixed in the lower platform through nut (13) on, the second end of the multi-diameter shaft is through nut check on the roller-way supporting mechanism.
7. the levelling mechanism according to claim 1 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
The straight-line displacement mechanism includes: two rectilinear orbits (23) for being fixed in the oscillating platform (18) upper surface, is set to Middle layer platform (21) lower surface and the contact portion cooperated with the rectilinear orbit (23) and the driving middle layer platform (21) The straight-line displacement drive system (22) of relatively described oscillating platform (18) straight-line displacement.
8. the levelling mechanism according to claim 1 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
The rotational coupling mechanism includes the revolving support between the upper platform (31) and the middle layer platform (21) Bearing (32) and the rotating driving system (33) of driving upper platform (31) rotation.
9. the levelling mechanism according to claim 8 assembled for motor stator and rotor, which is characterized in that
The rotating driving system (33) includes the drive installation seat (333) being fixed on the middle layer platform (21), the drive Driver (332) are connected through the first pin shaft (335) on dynamic mounting base (333), and the output end of the driver (332) is through second Pin shaft (334) connection is drivingly connected seat (331), and the drive connection seat (331) is fixed in the upper platform (31);The drive Dynamic device (332) are hydraulic, air pressure or electric driving mechanism.
CN201610589452.7A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 The levelling mechanism assembled for motor stator and rotor Active CN107659093B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109245454A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-18 宁波菲仕运动控制技术有限公司 A kind of stator module shrink-on matches device and its assembly method
CN109702101A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-03 无锡东逸电液伺服技术有限公司 With multivariant automatic tube expanding machine
CN110266153B (en) * 2019-07-26 2024-05-28 中车株洲电机有限公司 Assembly fixture for rotor end cover plate
CN111843955A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-10-30 杭州恒宏机械有限公司 Double-deck platform levelling device
CN111021199B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-08 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Trowelling machine
CN114374301B (en) * 2022-01-07 2024-02-20 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 Hub motor rotor disassembling and assembling tool

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CN101088204A (en) * 2004-11-05 2007-12-12 朴桂正 Armature balancer driving device
CN202713088U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-01-30 湘潭电机股份有限公司 Three-layer leveling and centering platform
CN104935130A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-23 南车株洲电机有限公司 Device for adjusting assembling of motor bearing

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WO2004030186A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-08 M & R Automation Gmbh Method and device for an automated assembly of electric motors
CN101088204A (en) * 2004-11-05 2007-12-12 朴桂正 Armature balancer driving device
CN202713088U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-01-30 湘潭电机股份有限公司 Three-layer leveling and centering platform
CN104935130A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-23 南车株洲电机有限公司 Device for adjusting assembling of motor bearing

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