CN107656343A - A kind of apparatus and method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution - Google Patents

A kind of apparatus and method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107656343A
CN107656343A CN201711070491.7A CN201711070491A CN107656343A CN 107656343 A CN107656343 A CN 107656343A CN 201711070491 A CN201711070491 A CN 201711070491A CN 107656343 A CN107656343 A CN 107656343A
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China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
fibre
optical fibre
handgrip
adapter
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Granted
Application number
CN201711070491.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107656343B (en
Inventor
李波涛
吴体荣
曾大庆
黄玉军
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Nanjing Huamai Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Huamai Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711070491.7A priority Critical patent/CN107656343B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/073829 priority patent/WO2019085289A1/en
Publication of CN107656343A publication Critical patent/CN107656343A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/4452Distribution frames
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/4452Distribution frames
    • G02B6/44526Panels or rackmounts covering a whole width of the frame or rack
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4471Terminating devices ; Cable clamps

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of apparatus and method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution, including fibre distribution frame, optical fiber distributing disk, polar coordinates robot and front controller are provided with the fibre distribution frame, the front controller receives the order from background server, the plug of connector is automatically performed by polar coordinates robot, the connection established between input optical fibre and output optical fibre, business is open-minded needed for completion.The beneficial effects of the present invention are manpower-free safeguards full-automatic distribution, and remote control, activating the service need not send someone to remove scene plug jumping fiber in person and arrange jumping fiber cable, only need backstage to manipulate.

Description

A kind of apparatus and method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution
Technical field
The present invention relates to the apparatus and method of optical fiber distributing, more particularly, to a kind of device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution and Method, belong to signal equipment field.
Background technology
The jumping fiber management in computer room on ODF distributing frames is manual operation at present, and for remote districts or unmanned value Computer room is kept, to open a business, performs a jumping fiber, operation maintenance personnel need to arrive scene in person, and place farther out spends the time very It is more, considerably increase the workload and cost of operation maintenance personnel.In addition, some secrecy places, trunk computer room occasion etc., to scheduling Accuracy requirement is very high, and personnel must not at will enter, so more there is an urgent need to a smart machine to replace artificial behaviour Make.
Existing automatic optical distribution frame, it is substantially using Cartesian robot, this mode solve only optical fiber The problem of connector plugging, and can not solve the problem of management of jumping fiber cable, when core number increases, jumping fiber is substantially twisted one Rise, influence next jumping fiber, it is necessary to which operation maintenance personnel scene arrangement optical fiber cable, can not really realize that manpower-free safeguards;Also there is use Photoswitch carries out interconnection, and this mode is that cost price is very high first, while can increase link attenuation, is not suitable for big Capacity applications scene.
The content of the invention
For under special applications scene, the deficiency of existing traditional fiber wiring product, and the problem of prior art is present, this Invention provides a kind of apparatus and method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution, using polar coordinates robot, while realizes automatic jumping fiber Joints of optical fibre plug operation and jumping fiber cable-management.
Technical problems to be solved:Relatively low cost, in the case of additionally not increasing link attenuation, realize that manpower-free ties up Shield, the automatic jumping fiber of remote control.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution, including fibre distribution frame, optical fiber is provided with the fibre distribution frame Distribution board, polar coordinates robot and front controller, the front controller receive the order from background server, and to pole Coordinates robot sends the order for performing respective action;The optical fiber distributing disk into circle, optical fiber distributing disk it is provided circumferentially about If there is adapter stem, the adapter is used to fix and connect input optical fibre and output optical fibre;The polar coordinates robot includes Second support, one end of second support are arranged on fibre distribution frame, and the other end of second support is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, The other end of the connecting shaft is connected with a cursor, and the first handgrip of input optical fibre is disposed an outwardly facing on the cursor; The center of circle of the center line of the connecting shaft and the optical fiber distributing disk is located on the same line.
Preferably, the second handgrip towards input optical fibre is additionally provided with the cursor.
Preferably, the adapter is medial extremity towards the one end in the optical fiber distributing disk center of circle, and the medial extremity is used In fixation and connect input optical fibre;The other end of the adapter is outboard end, and the outboard end is used to fix and connect defeated Go out optical fiber.
Preferably, the center of optical fiber distributing disk is provided with die ontology fine hole, and the input optical fibre is equal from die ontology fine hole Even sheds to surrounding, reaches the adapter on optical fiber distributing disk.
Preferably, the handgrip includes the first handgrip and the second handgrip, and first handgrip, which is used to realize, to be inputted Connection between optical fiber and adapter disconnects, and the second handgrip is used to arrange input optical fibre so that in rotary moving defeated When entering optical fiber, do not extrude, be intertwined with other input optical fibres.
A kind of method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution, comprises the following steps:Background server front-end directors send finger Order, it is desirable to which m roots input optical fibre and n-th output optical fibre are established and connected;After front controller receives instruction, to polar coordinates machine People sends the instruction for performing corresponding actions;Polar coordinates robot drives the first handgrip crawl m root input optical fibres, rotates certain angle Degree, it is inserted into the adapter medial extremity of n-th output optical fibre;After polar coordinates robot completes all operational orders, front-end control Device feeds back information to background server.
Preferably, the communication mode between the background server and front controller can be wired side Formula or wirelessly.
Preferably, PDA device is added between background server and front controller, by background server mandate PDA instruction can be sent with front-end directors.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are manpower-free safeguards full-automatic distribution, and remote control, activating the service to send someone Scene plug jumping fiber is removed in person and arranges jumping fiber cable, only needs backstage to manipulate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is automatic optical fiber electrical power wiring assembly structural representation.
Fig. 2 is optical fiber distributing dish structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is polar coordinates robot structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of automatic optical fiber wiring method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, fibre distribution frame 1 is as the part for realizing automatic optical fiber electrical power wiring assembly, its main function with Effect includes placing optical fiber distributing disk 11, polar coordinates robot 12 and front controller 13.The fibre distribution frame 1 of the present embodiment is The support body of growth strip, is internally formed two relatively independent functional areas, we are respectively designated as the He of the first cavity 14 Second cavity 15, wherein the first cavity 14 is used to place optical fiber distributing disk 11, polar coordinates robot 12;Second cavity 15 is used to put Put front controller 13.It should be strongly noted that fibre distribution frame here can be designed as other shapes, optical fiber distributing The profile of frame has no effect on the realization of its function;Likewise, a cavity can be only designed as in fibre distribution frame.Optical fiber distributing Disk 11 is fixed in the cavity of fibre distribution frame, the cavity 14 of optical fiber distributing disk 11 and first by first support 16 into discoid Relative position be changeless.
Front controller receives the order from background server, and is sent to polar coordinates robot and perform respective action Order.Here the position relationship that " front end ", " backstage " does not imply that, but according to the common naming method in this area, to control Device and server processed are named.
As shown in Fig. 2 optical fiber distributing disk 11 is into circle, if the provided circumferentially about of optical fiber distributing disk 11 has adapter stem 18, For fixing and connecting input optical fibre 111 and output optical fibre 112.Adapter towards the one end in the optical fiber distributing disk center of circle be medial extremity 181, medial extremity 181 is used to fix and connect input optical fibre 111;The other end of adapter 18 is outboard end 182, outboard end 182 are used to fix and connect output optical fibre 112.When the connection of the medial extremity of input optical fibre and adapter, output optical fibre and adapter Outboard end connection, that is, realize the connection of input optical fibre and output optical fibre.A part of adapter is used to connect idle optical fiber, fixed Justice its be memory block;A part of adapter is used for optical fiber distributing, is defined as distribution area.Mistake of all input optical fibres from central point Fine hole uniformly sheds to surrounding, reaches the adapter on optical fiber distributing disk, when not activating the service, input optical fibre is stored in storage Area.
If input optical fibre only has one with output optical fibre, only need to connect or disconnect;When input optical fibre and The quantity of output optical fibre at least one when being more than two, just have the demand of distribution.Input optical fibre and output optical fibre difference are external Input equipment and output equipment.The realization approach of the present invention is to maintain output optical fibre and immobilized in addition, only changes input optical fibre Position.The center of optical fiber distributing disk is provided with die ontology fine hole 19, for passing through die ontology fine hole by input optical fibre, input optical fibre After be fixed on some adapter.In some random state, if some input optical fibres are connected with adapter stem, if adapter stem It is connected with output optical fibre, the both ends of which part adapter are connected to input optical fibre and output optical fibre, and part adapter is only There is one end to be connected with optical fiber.Based on this random state, it is desirable to which it makes change, and the object of change is in specific adapter The input optical fibre of side connection.
As shown in figure 3, the polar coordinates robot 12 that the present invention designs is the preferred scheme for realizing this technical purpose, it is described Polar coordinates robot 12 includes second support 121, and one end of second support 121 is arranged on dividing plate 17, and dividing plate 17 is that optical fiber is matched somebody with somebody The physical separation of first cavity 14 and the second cavity 15 on coil holder.It should be strongly noted that second support 121 can also be set At the top of fibre distribution frame, such design is applied to the situation that fibre distribution frame only has a cavity.No matter which kind of situation, Second support needs a physical support device to ensure that second support and fibre distribution frame keep being relatively fixed.Second support 121 other end is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 122, and the other end of connecting shaft 122 is connected with a cursor 123, described turn Swing arm can rotate at any angle around connecting shaft, either turn clockwise or rotate counterclockwise.In connecting shaft The center of circle of heart line and optical fiber distributing disk is located on the same line.Cursor so be may insure after certain angle is turned over, turned Swing arm keeps constant apart from the distance of adapter.It is provided with two handgrips towards input optical fibre on cursor, respectively first The handgrip 125 of handgrip 124 and second.The connection or disconnect that first handgrip is used to realize between input optical fibre and adapter, Second handgrip is used to arrange input optical fibre so that in input optical fibre in rotary moving, does not extrude, is wrapped in other input optical fibres Together.The shape of handgrip can make shape in accompanying drawing, can also make other shapes, it is important that can realize above-mentioned The function of first handgrip and the second handgrip.
Present invention further teaches a kind of method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution, comprise the following steps:
Background server front-end directors send instruction, it is desirable to which m roots input optical fibre and n-th output optical fibre are established and connected Connect;After front controller receives instruction, the instruction for performing corresponding actions is sent to polar coordinates robot;Polar coordinates robot drives First handgrip captures m root input optical fibres, rotates to an angle, is inserted into the adapter medial extremity of n-th output optical fibre;Pole is sat After scalar robot completes all operational orders, front controller feeds back information to background server.Background server and front end Communication mode between controller can be wired mode or wirelessly.
Another preferable implementation is that PDA device is added between background server and front controller, is passed through The PDA of background server mandate can send instruction with front-end directors.Such mode is applied to have multiple automatic wirings to fill The situation for needing while managing is put, and due to the convenience that PDA device carries, improves operating efficiency.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution, including fibre distribution frame, it is characterised in that set in the fibre distribution frame Optical fiber distributing disk, polar coordinates robot and front controller are equipped with, the front controller receives the life from background server Order, and the order for performing respective action is sent to polar coordinates robot;The optical fiber distributing disk is into circle, the circle of optical fiber distributing disk If being provided with adapter stem on week, the adapter is used to fix and connect input optical fibre and output optical fibre;The polar coordinates machine Device people includes second support, and one end of second support is arranged on fibre distribution frame, and the other end of second support is fixedly connected with one Individual connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft are connected with a cursor, input optical fibre are disposed an outwardly facing on the cursor First handgrip;The center of circle of the center line of the connecting shaft and the optical fiber distributing disk is located on the same line.
2. a kind of device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the cursor also It is disposed an outwardly facing the second handgrip of input optical fibre.
A kind of 3. device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adapter direction The one end in the optical fiber distributing disk center of circle is medial extremity, and the medial extremity is used to fix and connect input optical fibre;The adapter it is another Outer one end is outboard end, and the outboard end is used to fix and connect output optical fibre.
A kind of 4. device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the optical fiber distributing disk Center be provided with die ontology fine hole, the input optical fibre uniformly sheds from die ontology fine hole to surrounding, reach optical fiber distributing disk on Adapter.
5. a kind of device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the handgrip includes the One handgrip and the second handgrip, the connection or disconnect that first handgrip is used to realize between input optical fibre and adapter, Second handgrip is used to arrange input optical fibre so that in input optical fibre in rotary moving, does not extrude, is wrapped in other input optical fibres Together.
A kind of 6. method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Background server forward end controls Device sends instruction, it is desirable to which m roots input optical fibre and n-th output optical fibre are established and connected;After front controller receives instruction, Xiang Ji Coordinates robot sends the instruction for performing corresponding actions;Polar coordinates robot drives the first handgrip crawl m root input optical fibres, rotation Turn certain angle, be inserted into the adapter medial extremity of n-th output optical fibre;After polar coordinates robot completes all operational orders, Front controller feeds back information to background server.
A kind of 7. method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the background server Communication mode between front controller can be wired mode or wirelessly.
8. a kind of method for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution according to claim 6, it is characterised in that background server is with before PDA device is added between side controller, the PDA by background server mandate can send instruction with front-end directors.
CN201711070491.7A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of device and method for realizing automatic optical fiber wiring Active CN107656343B (en)

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CN201711070491.7A CN107656343B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of device and method for realizing automatic optical fiber wiring
PCT/CN2018/073829 WO2019085289A1 (en) 2017-11-03 2018-01-23 Device and method for implementing optical distribution

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711070491.7A CN107656343B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of device and method for realizing automatic optical fiber wiring

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112529856A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 华为技术有限公司 Method for determining the position of an operating object, robot and automation system
CN113534377A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-10-22 华为技术有限公司 Optical fiber distribution equipment, optical fiber scheduling method and system
CN113825046A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-12-21 北京瑞祺皓迪技术股份有限公司 Automatic wiring method, device and system for network wiring equipment
CN113866912A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-31 北京瑞祺皓迪技术股份有限公司 Network wiring device
CN116793269A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-22 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 Intelligent monitoring device for optical fiber wiring robot

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CN207336882U (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-08 南京华脉科技股份有限公司 A kind of device for realizing automatic optical fiber distribution

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US20160238800A1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Telecommunication enclosure having integrated termination tools
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112529856A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 华为技术有限公司 Method for determining the position of an operating object, robot and automation system
CN113534377A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-10-22 华为技术有限公司 Optical fiber distribution equipment, optical fiber scheduling method and system
EP4350410A4 (en) * 2021-06-26 2024-10-23 Huawei Tech Co Ltd Optical distribution device, and optical fiber scheduling method and system
CN113825046A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-12-21 北京瑞祺皓迪技术股份有限公司 Automatic wiring method, device and system for network wiring equipment
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CN116793269A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-22 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 Intelligent monitoring device for optical fiber wiring robot
CN116793269B (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-12-29 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 Intelligent monitoring device for optical fiber wiring robot

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CN107656343B (en) 2019-10-18

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