CN107655427A - A kind of ceramic tile flatness detecting device - Google Patents
A kind of ceramic tile flatness detecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107655427A CN107655427A CN201711005582.2A CN201711005582A CN107655427A CN 107655427 A CN107655427 A CN 107655427A CN 201711005582 A CN201711005582 A CN 201711005582A CN 107655427 A CN107655427 A CN 107655427A
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- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
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Abstract
本发明涉及陶瓷生产设备技术领域，公开了一种瓷砖平整度检测装置，包括检测平台、第一纵向导轨、第二纵向导轨和第一横向导轨，第一横向导轨的一端可滑动地连接在第一纵向导轨，第一横向导轨的另一端可滑动地连接在第二纵向导轨上；瓷砖平整度检测装置还包括检测组件和控制器，检测组件可滑动地连接在第一横向导轨上，且检测组件的输出端与控制器的第一输入端电连接。通过控制器控制第一横向导轨在第一纵向导轨和第二纵向导轨上滑动，以使检测组件在第一纵向导轨和第二纵向导轨之间滑动，从而使得检测组件能够自动且充分地检测瓷砖的表面，进而有效地避免了由于人工检测抽检瓷砖的平整度而导致检测时间长和人力耗费大，以提高瓷砖的生产效率。
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, and discloses a tile flatness detection device, including a detection platform, a first longitudinal guide rail, a second longitudinal guide rail and a first transverse guide rail, one end of the first transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the A longitudinal guide rail, the other end of the first transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the second longitudinal guide rail; the tile flatness detection device also includes a detection assembly and a controller, the detection assembly is slidably connected to the first transverse guide rail, and detects The output of the assembly is electrically connected to the first input of the controller. The controller controls the first transverse guide rail to slide on the first longitudinal guide rail and the second longitudinal guide rail, so that the detection assembly slides between the first longitudinal guide rail and the second longitudinal guide rail, so that the detection assembly can automatically and fully detect the tiles The surface can effectively avoid the long detection time and high manpower consumption due to the manual inspection of the flatness of the sampling tiles, so as to improve the production efficiency of the tiles.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及陶瓷生产设备技术领域，特别是涉及一种瓷砖平整度检测装置。The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, in particular to a tile flatness detection device.
背景技术Background technique
瓷砖是由耐火的金属氧化物及半金属氧化物经研磨、混合、压制、施釉、烧结等过程而形成的一种建筑材料。其通常被镶嵌在建筑物的表面上，在保护建筑物的同时，起到装饰的作用。但是，由于加工工艺的原因，瓷砖在烧结的过程中通常会出现弯曲、翘曲、扭曲等变形，导致瓷砖的表面不平整，从而影响瓷砖的质量。因此，为了确保瓷砖的质量，在瓷砖生产的过程中，需要对瓷砖的平整度进行抽检，以便及时发现不合格的产品。Ceramic tile is a building material formed by grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, sintering and other processes of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides. It is usually inlaid on the surface of the building, which plays a decorative role while protecting the building. However, due to the processing technology, ceramic tiles usually have deformations such as bending, warping, and twisting during the sintering process, resulting in uneven surface of the tiles, which affects the quality of the tiles. Therefore, in order to ensure the quality of ceramic tiles, in the process of ceramic tile production, it is necessary to conduct random inspections on the flatness of ceramic tiles, so as to find unqualified products in time.
目前，对于瓷砖平整度的抽检一般是采用人工抽样以及手工检测的方式，由于瓷砖检测的自动化程度低，导致检测时间长且人力耗费大，从而使得瓷砖的生产效率低。At present, the sampling inspection of the flatness of tiles generally adopts manual sampling and manual inspection. Due to the low degree of automation of tile inspection, the inspection time is long and the labor consumption is large, which makes the production efficiency of tiles low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种瓷砖平整度检测装置，以解决对于现有瓷砖平整度的抽检，由于采用人工检测的方式而导致检测时间长和人力耗费大的技术问题，以提高瓷砖的生产效率。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tile flatness detection device to solve the technical problems of long detection time and large manpower consumption due to the manual detection method for the sampling inspection of the existing tile flatness, so as to improve the production efficiency of tiles .
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供一种瓷砖平整度检测装置，包括检测平台以及设于所述检测平台上的第一纵向导轨、第二纵向导轨和第一横向导轨，所述第一纵向导轨与所述第二纵向导轨相对设置，所述第一横向导轨的一端可滑动地连接在所述第一纵向导轨，所述第一横向导轨的另一端可滑动地连接在所述第二纵向导轨上；In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a ceramic tile flatness detection device, including a detection platform and a first longitudinal guide rail, a second longitudinal guide rail and a first transverse guide rail arranged on the detection platform, the first longitudinal guide rail Set opposite to the second longitudinal guide rail, one end of the first transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail, and the other end of the first transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the second longitudinal guide rail superior;
所述瓷砖平整度检测装置还包括检测组件和控制器，所述检测组件可滑动地连接在所述第一横向导轨上，且所述检测组件的输出端与所述控制器的第一输入端电连接。The tile flatness detection device also includes a detection component and a controller, the detection component is slidably connected to the first transverse guide rail, and the output end of the detection component is connected to the first input end of the controller electrical connection.
作为优选方案，所述控制器还用于：控制所述检测组件沿方形瓷砖的四边及对角线滑动。As a preferred solution, the controller is further configured to: control the detection component to slide along the four sides and diagonals of the square tile.
作为优选方案，所述检测组件包括第一滑块以及连接在所述第一滑块上的传感器，所述检测组件通过所述第一滑块可滑动地连接在所述第一横向导轨上；所述传感器的输出端与所述检测组件的输出端电连接。As a preferred solution, the detection assembly includes a first slider and a sensor connected to the first slider, and the detection assembly is slidably connected to the first transverse guide rail through the first slider; The output end of the sensor is electrically connected with the output end of the detection component.
作为优选方案，所述第一滑块的一端设有向下延伸的第一翻边，所述传感器连接在所述第一翻边上。As a preferred solution, one end of the first slider is provided with a first flange extending downward, and the sensor is connected to the first flange.
作为优选方案，所述传感器为激光位移传感器。As a preferred solution, the sensor is a laser displacement sensor.
作为优选方案，所述检测平台上设有第一电机，所述第一电机的输出轴与所述第一横向导轨的一端连接，所述第一电机的输入端与所述控制器的第一控制端电连接。As a preferred solution, the detection platform is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to one end of the first transverse guide rail, and the input end of the first motor is connected to the first end of the controller. The control terminal is electrically connected.
作为优选方案，所述瓷砖平整度检测装置还包括第二滑块和第三滑块，所述第一横向导轨的一端通过所述第二滑块可滑动地连接在所述第一纵向导轨上，所述第一横向导轨的另一端通过所述第三滑块可滑动地连接在所述第二纵向导轨上。As a preferred solution, the tile flatness detection device further includes a second slider and a third slider, one end of the first transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail through the second slider , the other end of the first transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the second longitudinal guide rail through the third slider.
作为优选方案，所述检测平台上还设有第二电机，所述第二电机的输出轴分别与所述第一纵向导轨的一端和所述第二纵向导轨的一端连接，所述第二电机的输入端与所述控制器的第二控制端电连接。As a preferred solution, the detection platform is also provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is respectively connected to one end of the first longitudinal guide rail and one end of the second longitudinal guide rail, and the second motor The input terminal is electrically connected to the second control terminal of the controller.
作为优选方案，所述第二电机上设有连接杆，所述连接杆的一端与所述第二电机的输出轴连接，并与所述第一纵向导轨的一端连接，所述连接杆的另一端与所述第二纵向导轨的一端连接。As a preferred solution, a connecting rod is provided on the second motor, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and is connected to one end of the first longitudinal guide rail, and the other end of the connecting rod One end is connected to one end of the second longitudinal guide rail.
作为优选方案，所述瓷砖平整度检测装置上还设有多个用于定位瓷砖四周的定位件，且多个所述定位件设于所述第一纵向导轨和所述第二纵向导轨之间。As a preferred solution, the tile flatness detection device is also provided with a plurality of positioning pieces for positioning around the tiles, and a plurality of positioning pieces are arranged between the first longitudinal guide rail and the second longitudinal guide rail .
本发明提供一种瓷砖平整度检测装置，包括检测平台以及设于检测平台上的第一纵向导轨、第二纵向导轨和第一横向导轨，第一纵向导轨与第二纵向导轨相对设置，第一横向导轨的一端可滑动地连接在第一纵向导轨，第一横向导轨的另一端可滑动地连接在第二纵向导轨上；瓷砖平整度检测装置还包括检测组件和控制器，检测组件可滑动地连接在第一横向导轨上，且检测组件的输出端与控制器的第一输入端电连接。通过控制器控制检测组件在第一横向导轨上滑动，同时控制第一横向导轨在第一纵向导轨和第二纵向导轨上滑动，以使检测组件能够在第一纵向导轨和第二纵向导轨之间滑动，从而使得检测组件能够自动且充分地检测瓷砖的表面，以提高瓷砖检测的自动化程度，进而有效地避免了由于人工检测瓷砖的平整度而导致检测时间长和人力耗费大，以提高瓷砖的生产效率。The invention provides a ceramic tile flatness detection device, which includes a detection platform and a first longitudinal guide rail, a second longitudinal guide rail and a first transverse guide rail arranged on the detection platform, the first longitudinal guide rail is opposite to the second longitudinal guide rail, and the first One end of the transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail, and the other end of the first transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the second longitudinal guide rail; the ceramic tile flatness detection device also includes a detection component and a controller, and the detection component is slidably It is connected to the first transverse guide rail, and the output end of the detection component is electrically connected to the first input end of the controller. The controller controls the detection assembly to slide on the first transverse guide rail, and at the same time controls the first transverse guide rail to slide on the first longitudinal guide rail and the second longitudinal guide rail, so that the detection assembly can slide between the first longitudinal guide rail and the second longitudinal guide rail Sliding, so that the detection component can automatically and fully detect the surface of the tiles, so as to improve the automation of tile detection, thereby effectively avoiding the long detection time and manpower consumption caused by manual detection of the flatness of the tiles, so as to improve the tiles. Productivity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例中的瓷砖平整度检测装置的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tile flatness detection device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中的检测组件的检测轨迹的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the detection track of the detection component in the embodiment of the present invention.
其中，1、检测平台；11、调节底座；12、滑轮；2、第一纵向导轨；21、第二滑块；3、第二纵向导轨；31、第三滑块；4、第一横向导轨；5、检测组件；51、第一滑块；511、第一翻边；52、传感器；6、第一电机；7、第二电机；71、连接杆；8、定位件；9、方形瓷砖；91、上边缘；92、下边缘；93、左边缘；94、右边缘。Among them, 1. Detection platform; 11. Adjusting base; 12. Pulley; 2. First longitudinal guide rail; 21. Second slider; 3. Second longitudinal guide rail; 31. Third slider; 4. First transverse guide rail ;5, detection component; 51, the first slider; 511, the first flanging; 52, the sensor; 6, the first motor; 7, the second motor; 71, the connecting rod; 8, the positioning piece; 9, square tile ;91, upper edge; 92, lower edge; 93, left edge; 94, right edge.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的说明中，上、下、左、右、前和后等方位的描述都是针对图2进行限定的，当所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的放置方式发生改变时，其相应的方位的描述也将根据放置方式的改变而改变，本发明在此不做赘述。In the description of the present invention, the descriptions of directions such as up, down, left, right, front and back are all limited to FIG. The description of will also change according to the change of the placement method, and the present invention will not repeat them here.
如图1所示，本发明优选实施例的一种瓷砖平整度检测装置，包括检测平台1以及设于所述检测平台1上的第一纵向导轨2、第二纵向导轨3和第一横向导轨4，所述第一纵向导轨2与所述第二纵向导轨3相对设置，所述第一横向导轨4的一端可滑动地连接在所述第一纵向导轨2，所述第一横向导轨4的另一端可滑动地连接在所述第二纵向导轨3上；As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of ceramic tile flatness detection device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a detection platform 1 and a first longitudinal guide rail 2, a second longitudinal guide rail 3 and a first transverse guide rail arranged on the detection platform 1 4. The first longitudinal guide rail 2 is opposite to the second longitudinal guide rail 3, one end of the first transverse guide rail 4 is slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail 2, and the first transverse guide rail 4 The other end is slidably connected to the second longitudinal guide rail 3;
所述瓷砖平整度检测装置还包括检测组件5和控制器，所述检测组件5可滑动地连接在所述第一横向导轨4上，且所述检测组件5的输出端与所述控制器的第一输入端电连接。The tile flatness detection device also includes a detection component 5 and a controller, the detection component 5 is slidably connected to the first transverse guide rail 4, and the output end of the detection component 5 is connected to the controller The first input end is electrically connected.
在本发明实施例中，通过控制器控制检测组件5在第一横向导轨4上滑动，同时控制第一横向导轨4在第一纵向导轨2和第二纵向导轨3上滑动，以使检测组件5能够在第一纵向导轨2和第二纵向导轨3之间滑动，从而使得检测组件5能够自动且充分地检测瓷砖的表面，以提高瓷砖检测的自动化程度，进而有效地避免了由于人工检测瓷砖的平整度而导致检测时间长和人力耗费大，以提高瓷砖的生产效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller controls the detection assembly 5 to slide on the first transverse guide rail 4, and at the same time controls the first transverse guide rail 4 to slide on the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, so that the detection assembly 5 It can slide between the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, so that the detection assembly 5 can automatically and fully detect the surface of the tiles, so as to improve the automation of tile detection, thereby effectively avoiding the manual detection of tiles. The flatness results in long detection time and high manpower consumption, so as to improve the production efficiency of ceramic tiles.
如图2所示，为了确保所述检测组件5能够充分地检测瓷砖的表面，以确保所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的检测精度，本实施例中所述控制器还用于：控制所述检测组件5沿方形瓷砖9的四边及对角线滑动。通过所述控制器控制所述检测组件5沿所述方形瓷砖9的四条边及对角线滑动，以确保所述传感器52能够充分地扫描瓷砖的表面，从而确保所述检测组件5能够充分地检测瓷砖的表面，进而确保所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的检测精度。As shown in Figure 2, in order to ensure that the detection assembly 5 can fully detect the surface of the tiles to ensure the detection accuracy of the tile flatness detection device, the controller in this embodiment is also used to: control the detection The assembly 5 slides along the four sides and the diagonals of the square tile 9 . The controller controls the detection assembly 5 to slide along the four sides and diagonals of the square ceramic tile 9 to ensure that the sensor 52 can fully scan the surface of the tile, thereby ensuring that the detection assembly 5 can fully The surface of the ceramic tile is detected, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the tile flatness detection device.
具体地，所述控制器控制所述检测组件5从检测起点沿所述方形瓷砖9的上边缘91滑动，再沿所述方形瓷砖9的右边缘94滑动；接着，所述检测组件5沿所述方形瓷砖9的与上边缘91和右边缘94连接的对角线滑动，再沿所述方形瓷砖9的左边缘93滑动；接着，所述检测组件5沿所述方形瓷砖9的与下边缘92和右边缘94连接的对角线滑动，再沿所述方形瓷砖9的下边缘92滑动；最后，所述检测组件5回到检测起点。Specifically, the controller controls the detection component 5 to slide along the upper edge 91 of the square tile 9 from the detection starting point, and then slides along the right edge 94 of the square tile 9; then, the detection component 5 slides along the The diagonal line connecting the upper edge 91 and the right edge 94 of the square tile 9 slides, and then slides along the left edge 93 of the square tile 9; 92 and the diagonal line connecting the right edge 94 slide, then slide along the lower edge 92 of the square tile 9; finally, the detection assembly 5 returns to the detection starting point.
如图2所示，所述检测组件5沿所述方形瓷砖9的四边及对角线滑动，具体表现为：所述检测组件5的检测轨迹以a为起点，所述检测组件5由a向b滑动，再由b向c滑动，以检测所述方形瓷砖9的上边缘91；接着，所述检测组件5经c向d过渡，再由d向e滑动，以检测所述方形瓷砖9的右边缘94；接着，所述检测组件5经e向f过渡，再由f向g滑动，以检测所述方形瓷砖9的与上边缘91和右边缘94连接的对角线；接着，所述检测组件5经g向h过渡，再由h向i滑动，以检测所述方形瓷砖9的左边缘93；接着，所述检测组件5经i向j过渡，再由j向k滑动，以检测所述方形瓷砖9的与下边缘92和右边缘94连接的对角线；接着，所述检测组件5由k向l滑动，再由l向m滑动，以检测所述方形瓷砖9的下边缘92；最后，所述检测组件5由m向a滑动，所述检测组件5回到检测的起点a。As shown in Figure 2, the detection assembly 5 slides along the four sides and diagonal lines of the square tile 9, specifically: the detection track of the detection assembly 5 starts from a, and the detection assembly 5 moves from a to b slides, and then slides from b to c to detect the upper edge 91 of the square tile 9; then, the detection component 5 transitions from c to d, and then slides from d to e to detect the upper edge 91 of the square tile 9. Right edge 94; Then, the detection assembly 5 transitions from e to f, and then slides from f to g, so as to detect the diagonal line connecting the upper edge 91 and the right edge 94 of the square tile 9; then, the The detection component 5 transitions from g to h, and then slides from h to i to detect the left edge 93 of the square tile 9; then, the detection component 5 transitions from i to j, and then slides from j to k to detect The diagonal line connecting the lower edge 92 and the right edge 94 of the square tile 9; then, the detection assembly 5 slides from k to l, and then slides from l to m to detect the lower edge of the square tile 9 92; Finally, the detection component 5 slides from m to a, and the detection component 5 returns to the detection starting point a.
如图1所示，为了便于所述检测组件5可滑动地连接在所述第一横向导轨4上，本实施例中所述检测组件5包括第一滑块51以及连接在所述第一滑块51上的传感器52，所述检测组件5通过所述第一滑块51可滑动地连接在所述第一横向导轨4上；所述传感器52的输出端与所述检测组件5的输出端电连接。通过设置所述第一滑块51，以便于所述检测组件5在所述第一横向导轨4上滑动。此外，通过使所述传感器52的输出端与所述检测组件5的输出端电连接，以使所述传感器52的输出端与所述控制器的输入端电连接，从而实现所述传感器52与所述控制器之前的信息传递；所述传感器52根据预先设定的检测轨迹检测瓷砖的表面，并将检测到的瓷砖表面的信息反馈给所述控制器，所述控制器将所述传感器52检测到的信息与瓷砖标准信息进行比较后，得到瓷砖平整度的结果。As shown in Figure 1, in order to facilitate the detection assembly 5 to be slidably connected to the first transverse guide rail 4, the detection assembly 5 in this embodiment includes a first slider 51 and a The sensor 52 on the block 51, the detection assembly 5 is slidably connected to the first transverse guide rail 4 through the first slider 51; the output end of the sensor 52 is connected to the output end of the detection assembly 5 electrical connection. By setting the first slider 51 , the detection assembly 5 is facilitated to slide on the first transverse guide rail 4 . In addition, by electrically connecting the output end of the sensor 52 to the output end of the detection assembly 5, so that the output end of the sensor 52 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller, thereby realizing the connection between the sensor 52 and the input end of the controller. Information transmission before the controller; the sensor 52 detects the surface of the tile according to the preset detection track, and feeds back the information of the detected tile surface to the controller, and the controller sends the sensor 52 After the detected information is compared with the tile standard information, the result of tile flatness is obtained.
在本发明实施例中，为了便于所述传感器52连接在所述第一滑块51上，本实施例中所述第一滑块51的一端设有向下延伸的第一翻边511，所述传感器52连接在所述第一翻边511上。通过在所述第一滑块51上设置所述第一翻边511，并使所述传感器52连接在所述第一翻边511上，从而便于所述传感器52连接在所述第一滑块52上，进而便于所述传感器52检测瓷砖的表面。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the connection of the sensor 52 to the first slider 51, one end of the first slider 51 in this embodiment is provided with a first flange 511 extending downward, so The sensor 52 is connected to the first flange 511 . By setting the first flange 511 on the first slider 51 and connecting the sensor 52 to the first flange 511, it is convenient for the sensor 52 to be connected to the first slider. 52, thereby facilitating said sensor 52 to detect the surface of the tile.
在本发明实施例中，所述传感器52可以根据实际使用情况设置，只需满足所述传感器52能够检测瓷砖的表面的平整度即可。为了使设计和结构简单化，以降低成本，本实施例中所述传感器52为激光位移传感器。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sensor 52 can be set according to actual usage conditions, as long as the sensor 52 can detect the flatness of the surface of the tile. In order to simplify the design and structure and reduce the cost, the sensor 52 in this embodiment is a laser displacement sensor.
如图1所示，为了提高所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的自动化程度，本实施例中所述检测平台1上设有第一电机6，所述第一电机6的输出轴与所述第一横向导轨4的一端连接，所述第一电机6的输入端与所述控制器的第一控制端电连接。通过使所述第一电机6的输出轴与所述第一横向导轨4连接，并使所述第一电机6的输出端与所述控制器的第一控制端电连接，以实现所述控制器控制所述检测组件5在所述第一横向导轨4上滑动，从而使得所述检测组件5能够根据预先设定的检测轨迹在所述第一横向导轨4上滑动，进而提高了所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的自动化程度。As shown in Figure 1, in order to improve the degree of automation of the tile flatness detection device, the detection platform 1 in this embodiment is provided with a first motor 6, and the output shaft of the first motor 6 is connected to the first One end of the transverse guide rail 4 is connected, and the input end of the first motor 6 is electrically connected with the first control end of the controller. By connecting the output shaft of the first motor 6 to the first transverse guide rail 4, and electrically connecting the output terminal of the first motor 6 to the first control terminal of the controller, the control is realized The controller controls the detection assembly 5 to slide on the first transverse guide rail 4, so that the detection assembly 5 can slide on the first transverse guide rail 4 according to the preset detection track, thereby improving the ceramic tile. The degree of automation of the flatness detection device.
如图1所示，为了便于所述第一横向导轨4在所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3上滑动，本实施例中所述瓷砖平整度检测装置还包括第二滑块21和第三滑块31，所述第一横向导轨4的一端通过所述第二滑块21可滑动地连接在所述第一纵向导轨2上，所述第一横向导轨4的另一端通过所述第三滑块31可滑动地连接在所述第二纵向导轨3上。通过分别设置所述第二滑块21和所述第三滑块31，以使所述第一横向导轨4的一端能够通过所述第二滑块21在所述第一纵向导轨2上滑动，且使所述第一横向导轨4的另一端能够通过所述第三滑块31在所述第二纵向导轨3上滑动，从而便于所述第一横向导轨4在所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3上滑动。As shown in Figure 1, in order to facilitate the sliding of the first transverse guide rail 4 on the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, the tile flatness detection device in this embodiment also includes a second slide block 21 and a third slider 31, one end of the first transverse guide rail 4 is slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail 2 through the second slider 21, and the other end of the first transverse guide rail 4 The third sliding block 31 is slidably connected to the second longitudinal guide rail 3 . By setting the second slider 21 and the third slider 31 respectively, so that one end of the first transverse guide rail 4 can slide on the first longitudinal guide rail 2 through the second slider 21, And the other end of the first transverse guide rail 4 can slide on the second longitudinal guide rail 3 through the third slide block 31, so that the first transverse guide rail 4 can be moved between the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the first longitudinal guide rail 3 Sliding on the second longitudinal rail 3.
在本发明实施例中，为了进一步提高所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的自动化程度，本实施例中所述检测平台1上还设有第二电机7，所述第二电机7的输出轴分别与所述第一纵向导轨2的一端和所述第二纵向导轨3的一端连接，所述第二电机7的输入端与所述控制器的第二控制端电连接。通过使所述第二电机7的输出轴分别与所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3连接，并使所述第二电机7的输出端与所述控制器的第二控制端电连接，以实现所述控制器控制所述第一横向导轨4在所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3上滑动，从而使得与所述第一横向导轨4连接的所述检测组件5能够在所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3之间滑动，进而使得所述检测组件5能够根据预先设定的检测轨迹在所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3之间滑动，以进一步提高所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的自动化程度。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to further improve the degree of automation of the tile flatness detection device, the detection platform 1 in this embodiment is also provided with a second motor 7, and the output shaft of the second motor 7 is connected to the One end of the first longitudinal guide rail 2 is connected to one end of the second longitudinal guide rail 3, and the input end of the second motor 7 is electrically connected to the second control end of the controller. By connecting the output shaft of the second motor 7 with the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3 respectively, and connecting the output end of the second motor 7 with the second control of the controller Terminals are electrically connected to realize that the controller controls the first transverse guide rail 4 to slide on the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, so that all the parts connected to the first transverse guide rail 4 The detection assembly 5 can slide between the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, so that the detection assembly 5 can move between the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3 according to a preset detection track. Sliding between the second longitudinal guide rails 3, to further improve the degree of automation of the ceramic tile flatness detection device.
在本发明实施例中，为了便于所述第二电机7的输出轴与所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3连接，本实施例中所述第二电机7上设有连接杆71，所述连接杆71的一端与所述第二电机7的输出轴连接，并与所述第一纵向导轨2的一端连接，所述连接杆71的另一端与所述第二纵向导轨3的一端连接。通过使所述连接杆71分别与所述第二电机7的输出轴、所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3连接，以使所述第二电机7的输出轴能够通过所述连接杆71分别与所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3连接，从而便于所述第二电机7的输出轴与所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the connection between the output shaft of the second motor 7 and the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, the second motor 7 in this embodiment is provided with a connection Rod 71, one end of the connecting rod 71 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 7, and is connected to one end of the first longitudinal guide rail 2, and the other end of the connecting rod 71 is connected to the second longitudinal guide rail 3 is connected at one end. By connecting the connecting rod 71 with the output shaft of the second motor 7, the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, the output shaft of the second motor 7 can pass through the The connecting rods 71 are respectively connected with the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, so as to facilitate the connection between the output shaft of the second motor 7 and the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3 connect.
如图1所示，为了对瓷砖进行定位，以确保所述检测组件5能够充分地检测瓷砖的表面，本实施例中所述瓷砖平整度检测装置上还设有多个用于定位瓷砖四周的定位件8，且多个所述定位件8设于所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3之间。通过在所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3之间设置所述定位件8，以实现对瓷砖进行定位，从而确保在检测瓷砖的平整度的过程中，瓷砖能够位于所述检测组件5的检测范围内，进而确保所述检测组件5能够充分地检测瓷砖的表面。As shown in Figure 1, in order to position the tiles to ensure that the detection assembly 5 can fully detect the surface of the tiles, the tile flatness detection device in this embodiment is also provided with a plurality of positioning holes around the tiles. A positioning piece 8 , and a plurality of positioning pieces 8 are arranged between the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3 . By setting the positioning member 8 between the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, the tiles can be positioned so as to ensure that the tiles can be positioned on the within the detection range of the detection component 5, thereby ensuring that the detection component 5 can fully detect the surface of the ceramic tile.
在本发明实施例中，所述定位件8的形状可以根据实际使用情况设置，只需满足所述定位件8能够对瓷砖进行定位即可。为了使设计和结构简单化，以降低成本，本实施例中所述定位件8的形状为L型。In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the positioning member 8 can be set according to actual usage conditions, as long as the positioning member 8 can position the tiles. In order to simplify the design and structure and reduce the cost, the shape of the positioning member 8 in this embodiment is L-shaped.
在本发明实施例中，所述定位件8的数量也可以根据实际使用情况设置，只需满足所述定位件8能够对瓷砖进行定位即可。为了进一步使设计和结构简单化，以降低成本，本实施例中所述定位件8为2个。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the positioning pieces 8 can also be set according to the actual usage, as long as the positioning pieces 8 can position the tiles. In order to further simplify the design and structure and reduce the cost, there are two positioning members 8 in this embodiment.
在本发明实施例中，为了确保所述定位件8能够对瓷砖起到良好的定位作用，当所述定位件8的形状为L型时，两个所述定位件8对称设于所述第一纵向导轨2和所述第二纵向导轨3之间，且两个所述定位件8在所述检测平台1上的正向投影的形状与所述方形瓷砖9的横截面形状相匹配。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure that the positioning member 8 can play a good positioning effect on the tiles, when the shape of the positioning member 8 is L-shaped, two positioning members 8 are symmetrically arranged on the second Between a longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3 , the shape of the forward projection of the two positioning members 8 on the detection platform 1 matches the cross-sectional shape of the square tile 9 .
在本发明实施例中，为了提高所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的便利性，本实施例中所述检测平台1的底部设有多个调节底座11，多个所述调节底座11周向均布于所述检测平台1的底部，所述调节底座11的一端与所述检测平台1的底部连接，所述调节底座11的另一端抵靠在地面上；所述检测平台1的底部还设有多个滑轮12，多个所述轮滑12对称设于所述检测平台1的底部，且所述滑轮12通过固定件可滑动地连接在所述检测平台1的底部。通过在所述检测平台1的底部设置所述调节底座11，以调节所述检测平台1的高度，从而便于使用所述瓷砖平整度检测装置检测瓷砖的平整度，进而提高了所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的便利性。此外，通过在所述检测平台1的底部设置所述滑轮12，以便于移动所述瓷砖平整度检测装置，从而进一步提高了所述瓷砖平整度检测装置的便利性In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the convenience of the tile flatness detection device, the bottom of the detection platform 1 in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of adjustment bases 11, and the plurality of adjustment bases 11 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. The bottom of the detection platform 1, one end of the adjustment base 11 is connected to the bottom of the detection platform 1, and the other end of the adjustment base 11 is against the ground; the bottom of the detection platform 1 is also provided with a plurality of The pulleys 12, a plurality of the pulleys 12 are arranged symmetrically on the bottom of the detection platform 1, and the pulleys 12 are slidably connected to the bottom of the detection platform 1 through a fixing piece. By setting the adjustment base 11 at the bottom of the detection platform 1 to adjust the height of the detection platform 1, it is convenient to use the tile flatness detection device to detect the flatness of the tiles, thereby improving the flatness of the tiles The convenience of the detection device. In addition, by setting the pulley 12 at the bottom of the detection platform 1, it is convenient to move the tile flatness detection device, thereby further improving the convenience of the tile flatness detection device
本发明提供一种瓷砖平整度检测装置，包括检测平台1以及设于检测平台1上的第一纵向导轨2、第二纵向导轨3和第一横向导轨4，第一纵向导轨2与第二纵向导轨3相对设置，第一横向导轨4的一端可滑动地连接在第一纵向导轨2，第一横向导轨4的另一端可滑动地连接在第二纵向导轨3上；瓷砖平整度检测装置还包括检测组件5和控制器，检测组件5可滑动地连接在第一横向导轨4上，且检测组件5的输出端与控制器的第一输入端电连接。通过控制器控制检测组件5在第一横向导轨4上滑动，同时控制第一横向导轨4在第一纵向导轨2和第二纵向导轨3上滑动，以使检测组件5能够在第一纵向导轨2和第二纵向导轨3之间滑动，从而使得检测组件5能够自动且充分地检测瓷砖的表面，以提高瓷砖检测的自动化程度，进而有效地避免了由于人工检测瓷砖的平整度而导致的检测时间长和人力耗费大，以提高瓷砖的生产效率。The invention provides a tile flatness detection device, comprising a detection platform 1 and a first longitudinal guide rail 2, a second longitudinal guide rail 3 and a first transverse guide rail 4 arranged on the detection platform 1, the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail The guide rails 3 are arranged oppositely, one end of the first transverse guide rail 4 is slidably connected to the first longitudinal guide rail 2, and the other end of the first transverse guide rail 4 is slidably connected to the second longitudinal guide rail 3; the tile flatness detection device also includes The detection component 5 and the controller, the detection component 5 is slidably connected to the first transverse guide rail 4, and the output terminal of the detection component 5 is electrically connected with the first input terminal of the controller. The controller controls the detection assembly 5 to slide on the first transverse guide rail 4, and simultaneously controls the first transverse guide rail 4 to slide on the first longitudinal guide rail 2 and the second longitudinal guide rail 3, so that the detection assembly 5 can slide on the first longitudinal guide rail 2 Slide between the second longitudinal guide rail 3, so that the detection assembly 5 can automatically and fully detect the surface of the tiles, so as to improve the automation of tile detection, thereby effectively avoiding the detection time caused by manual detection of the flatness of tiles Long and labor-intensive, in order to improve the production efficiency of ceramic tiles.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和替换，这些改进和替换也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, some improvements and replacements can also be made, these improvements and replacements It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN108871242A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-23 | 林再颐 | Building engineering quality flatness detection device |
| CN110243267A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-09-17 | 武汉理工大学 | A vertical detection device and detection method for the flatness of large-scale ceramic tiles |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |