CN107654528A - Double rolling key clutch - Google Patents

Double rolling key clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107654528A
CN107654528A CN201710824261.9A CN201710824261A CN107654528A CN 107654528 A CN107654528 A CN 107654528A CN 201710824261 A CN201710824261 A CN 201710824261A CN 107654528 A CN107654528 A CN 107654528A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner ring
roller
retainer
key clutch
double rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710824261.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于学增
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710824261.9A priority Critical patent/CN107654528A/en
Publication of CN107654528A publication Critical patent/CN107654528A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/06Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
    • F16D41/064Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
    • F16D41/066Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical
    • F16D41/067Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical and the members being distributed by a separate cage encircling the axis of rotation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of double rolling key clutch of the present invention, including inner ring and outer rings, both are provided between inner ring and outer shroud and is capable of the activity space of relative motion, roller rolling retainer is provided with activity space, roller rolling retainer is arranged on retainer orchid disk, the mounting hole around its center of circle is uniformly provided with roller rolling retainer, roller is placed with mounting hole, the outside of inner ring is uniformly surrounded with the projection set along its circumference, the outside of connecting line and inner ring between adjacent projections is tangent to form the first plane, the top of projection is provided with the second plane, the outside of roller rolling retainer is provided with the protuberance to stretch out;Also include block piece, block piece is located at the side of protuberance.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the small double rolling key clutch of a kind of compact-sized, high transmission accuracy, accurate positioning, noise.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is compact-sized, have a wide range of application, the double rolling key clutch that vibrating noise is small.

Description

Double rolling key clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical driving device, more particularly to a kind of double rolling key clutch.
Background technology
Double rolling key clutch is that one kind can be supporting with roller screw pair or miscellaneous part, as transmission component, one end with Drive end is connected, and the other end is connected with driven end, traditional double rolling key clutch, and for its drive end when rotating, driven end is only Can synchronous axial system, it is impossible to which equidirectional to surmount drive end, when drive end stops operating, driven end is clockwise and counterclockwise all It can not rotate, so cause the reverse torsion pass difficulty of clutch, vibrating noise is big, double rolling key clutch is had in practical application There is limitation.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of drive end when rotating, driven end can be surmounted with equidirectional, When drive end stops operating, driven end both direction can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, compact-sized, have a wide range of application, shake The small double rolling key clutch of dynamic noise.
A kind of double rolling key clutch of the present invention, including inner ring and outer rings, are provided with both energy between the inner ring and outer shroud The activity space of enough relative motions, the activity space is interior to be provided with roller rolling retainer, and the roller rolling retainer is arranged on retainer On blue disk, the mounting hole around its center of circle is uniformly provided with the roller rolling retainer, roller is placed with the mounting hole, it is described The outside of inner ring is uniformly surrounded with the projection set along its circumference, and the connecting line between the adjacent projection is outer with the inner ring Side is tangent to form the first plane, and the top of the projection is provided with the second plane, and the outside of the roller rolling retainer is provided with to extension The protuberance stretched;
Also include block piece, the block piece is located at the side of protuberance.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein the end of the inner ring is provided with inner ring orchid disk, the inner ring orchid disk is with protecting Hold the connection of frame orchid disk.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein being provided with extension spring between the inner ring orchid disk and retainer orchid disk.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein the diameter of the roller is more than the diameter of the mounting hole, the roller The midpoint CONTACT WITH FRICTION of connecting line between the adjacent projection.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein minimum point and second planar friction on the inside of the roller rolling retainer Contact.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein the external diameter of the roller rolling retainer is identical with the external diameter of outer shroud.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein the projection is identical with the number of roller.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein the end of the protuberance is plane.
Double rolling key clutch of the present invention, wherein the block piece includes mounting bracket and the regulating bolt being fixed thereon, institute The planar friction that regulating bolt is stated with the protuberance contacts.
Compared with prior art, advantage for present invention and have the beneficial effect that:Inner ring of the present invention is drive end, outer shroud For driven end, the roller rolling retainer with roller is provided between drive end and driven end, the outside of roller rolling retainer is provided with protrusion Portion, roller rolling retainer synchronous axial system is driven while drive end rotates, when protuberance and block piece CONTACT WITH FRICTION, hindered using block piece Roller rolling retainer is kept off, driven end is engaged with drive end, realizes synchronous axial system, when protuberance departs from block piece, driven end is realized Equidirectional with respect to drive end to surmount, when drive end stops operating, driven end both direction can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, real Existing twocouese freely rotates, it is compact-sized, have a wide range of application, vibrating noise it is small.
The double rolling key clutch of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view (omission block piece) of double rolling key clutch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views (omission block piece) in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is roller rolling retainer and the structural representation of block piece CONTACT WITH FRICTION;
Wherein:1st, inner ring;2nd, inner ring orchid disk;3rd, roller rolling retainer;301st, protuberance;4th, extension spring;5th, retainer orchid disk;6、 Outer shroud;7th, roller;8th, block piece;801st, regulating bolt;802nd, mounting bracket.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of double rolling key clutch of the present invention, including inner ring 1 and outer shroud 6, inner ring 1 and outer shroud 6 it Between be provided with both and be capable of the activity space of relative motion, is provided with roller rolling retainer 3 in activity space, roller rolling retainer 3 is arranged on On retainer orchid disk 5, the end of inner ring 1 is provided with inner ring orchid disk 1, and inner ring orchid disk 1 is connected with retainer orchid disk 5, roller rolling retainer 3 On be uniformly provided with mounting hole around its center of circle, be placed with roller 7 in mounting hole, the outside of inner ring 1 is uniformly surrounded with along its circle The projection that week is set, the outside of connecting line between adjacent projections and inner ring 1 is tangent to form the first plane, and the top of projection is provided with Second plane, the external diameter of roller rolling retainer 3 is identical with the external diameter of outer shroud 6, and the outside of roller rolling retainer 3 is convex provided with stretching out Go out portion 301.
Also include block piece 8, block piece 8 is located at the side of protuberance 301, and the end of protuberance 301 is plane, and block piece 8 includes Mounting bracket 802 and the regulating bolt 801 being fixed thereon, regulating bolt 801 are axially or radially arranged on mounting bracket 802, gear The placement of the position of part 8 will ensure protuberance 301 when turning to the position corresponding with regulating bolt 801, and regulating bolt 801 rises To can both stop protuberance 301 effect and can ensure protuberance 301 can pass through, so as to regulating bolt 801 with it is convex The plane for going out portion 301 is frictional contact conditions.
Preferably, extension spring 4 is provided between inner ring orchid disk 1 and retainer orchid disk 5, extension spring 4 has the function that to reset, and makes inner ring The projection in 1 outside separates with roller 7, outer shroud 6 is separated with inner ring 1, has relative activity space between the two, so that outer shroud 6 realize and can surmount rotation relative to inner ring 1 is equidirectional.
Preferably, projection is identical with the number of roller 7, and the diameter of roller 7 is more than the diameter of mounting hole, roller 7 with it is adjacent The midpoint CONTACT WITH FRICTION of connecting line between projection, the minimum point of the inner side of roller rolling retainer 3 contacts with the second planar friction, in guarantee Ring 1 makes roller 7 and roller rolling retainer 3 remain relative in the presence of frictional force with inner ring 1 when being rotated as drive end Static state, roller 7 and the synchronous axial system of roller rolling retainer 3 can be driven, so as to drive the protuberance 301 rolled on retainer Rotate when with the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of regulating bolt 801.
Based on said structure, concrete operating principle of the present invention is:Inner ring 1 is drive end, and outer shroud 6 is driven end, due to this The structure of invention inactive state is between the projection in the outside of inner ring 1 and the inner side of roller rolling retainer 3, between the plane of roller 7 and first It is CONTACT WITH FRICTION, in relative static conditions, therefore can drives roller rolling retainer 3 is synchronous to turn while drive end rotates Dynamic, now, outer shroud 6 and inner ring 1 as driven end are separate state, and outer shroud 6 can do equidirectional super relative to inner ring 1 More rotate, with the synchronous axial system of drive end and roller rolling retainer 3, protuberance 301 on roller rolling retainer 3 also concomitant rotation, When protuberance 301 and 8 CONTACT WITH FRICTION of block piece, stop of the regulated bolt 801 of roller rolling retainer 3 to it, roller rolling retainer 3 Rotating speed it is slack-off, speed discrepancy be present between inner ring 1, the projection in the outside of inner ring 1 is gone to the position contacted with roller 7, now, Roller rolling retainer 3 is jacked up to be engaged with outer shroud 6, so as to which outer shroud 6 engages with inner ring 1, makes realization between outer shroud 6 and inner ring 1 synchronous Rotate, when protuberance 301 departs from block piece 8, due to being provided with extension spring 4 between inner ring orchid disk 1 and retainer orchid disk 5, utilize extension spring 4 Roller rolling retainer 3 is kept in the center in reset, both separate states is returned between outer shroud 6 and inner ring 1, outer shroud 6 can phase Surmount rotation for inner ring 1 is equidirectional;When drive end stops operating, driven end both direction can turn clockwise and anticlockwise It is dynamic, realize that twocouese freely rotates.
The present invention it is compact-sized, have a wide range of application, vibrating noise it is small.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention The various modifications and improvement that case is made, it all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of double rolling key clutch, including inner ring and outer rings, it is characterised in that:Both are provided between the inner ring and outer shroud It is capable of the activity space of relative motion, roller rolling retainer is provided with the activity space, the roller rolling retainer, which is arranged on, is kept On frame orchid disk, the mounting hole around its center of circle is uniformly provided with the roller rolling retainer, is placed with roller in the mounting hole, institute The outside for stating inner ring is uniformly surrounded with the projection set along its circumference, the connecting line between the adjacent projection and the inner ring Outside is tangent to form the first plane, and the top of the projection is provided with the second plane, and the outside of the roller rolling retainer is provided with outwards The protuberance of extension;
Also include block piece, the block piece is located at the side of protuberance.
2. double rolling key clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is blue that the end of the inner ring is provided with inner ring Disk, the inner ring orchid disk are connected with retainer orchid disk.
3. double rolling key clutch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inner ring orchid disk and retainer orchid disk it Between be provided with extension spring.
4. double rolling key clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diameter of the roller is more than the installation The diameter in hole, the midpoint CONTACT WITH FRICTION of connecting line between the roller and the adjacent projection.
5. double rolling key clutch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Minimum point on the inside of the roller rolling retainer Contacted with second planar friction.
6. double rolling key clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external diameter and outer shroud of the roller rolling retainer External diameter it is identical.
7. double rolling key clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The projection is identical with the number of roller.
8. double rolling key clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The end of the protuberance is plane.
9. double rolling key clutch according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The block piece includes mounting bracket and is fixed on Regulating bolt thereon, the regulating bolt contact with the planar friction of the protuberance.
CN201710824261.9A 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Double rolling key clutch Pending CN107654528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710824261.9A CN107654528A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Double rolling key clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710824261.9A CN107654528A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Double rolling key clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107654528A true CN107654528A (en) 2018-02-02

Family

ID=61130331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710824261.9A Pending CN107654528A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Double rolling key clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107654528A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1482374A (en) * 2003-07-25 2004-03-17 夏明� Wedge type freewheeling clutch apparatus
CN201908972U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-07-27 北京新兴超越离合器有限公司 Controllable overrunning clutch
CN103089847A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 中国核电工程有限公司 Bidirectional overrunning clutch relay device
CN203362896U (en) * 2013-05-05 2013-12-25 罗庆繁 Energy-saving overrun clutch
CN105526280A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-27 北京工业大学 Bidirectional non-backstopping overrun clutch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1482374A (en) * 2003-07-25 2004-03-17 夏明� Wedge type freewheeling clutch apparatus
CN201908972U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-07-27 北京新兴超越离合器有限公司 Controllable overrunning clutch
CN103089847A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 中国核电工程有限公司 Bidirectional overrunning clutch relay device
CN203362896U (en) * 2013-05-05 2013-12-25 罗庆繁 Energy-saving overrun clutch
CN105526280A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-27 北京工业大学 Bidirectional non-backstopping overrun clutch

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Application publication date: 20180202