CN107650826A - The underbody backplate and control method of integrated gate-controlled switch structure - Google Patents
The underbody backplate and control method of integrated gate-controlled switch structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107650826A CN107650826A CN201710822536.5A CN201710822536A CN107650826A CN 107650826 A CN107650826 A CN 107650826A CN 201710822536 A CN201710822536 A CN 201710822536A CN 107650826 A CN107650826 A CN 107650826A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing plate
- aperture
- switch structure
- vehicle
- controller
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
- B60R13/0861—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation for covering undersurfaces of vehicles, e.g. wheel houses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K11/08—Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor
- B60K11/085—Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor with adjustable shutters or blinds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
Abstract
The present invention relates to enging cabin field of heat management, more particularly to a kind of underbody backplate and control method.A kind of underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure, the underbody backplate offer some ventilating openings in region corresponding to enging cabin, and the sealing plate that opening and closing is controlled by controller is housed on the ventilating opening.A kind of control method of the underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure, setting and temperature threshold and two level temperature threshold, controller divide flameout state and driving states to be controlled according to the temperature of enging cabin to the aperture of sealing plate.The present invention can open ventilating opening under some special operation conditions, such as in short time after vehicle stall and help radiating of engine cabin, prevent part aging, improve the service life of parts in cabin;Ventilating opening can be also controlled according to actual conditions in way of driving a vehicle, there is provided heat dissipation channel, and requirement of the part to heat resistance in enging cabin can be reduced, integral vehicle cost is reduced, and noise figure can be improved, improve user's comfortableness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to enging cabin field of heat management, more particularly to a kind of underbody backplate and control method.
Background technology
The underbody backplate applied already on vehicle at present, its part status are all changeless.Such underbody backplate without
Method changes work area on demand according to vehicle operating mode, adjusts gas channel, it is impossible to effectively extend its application and function.
Underbody backplate is to reduce vehicle windage, and isolation road is made an uproar, and prevents paving stone from hitting, and mitigates road surface liquid splash corrosion chassis
The effective measures of part.Bottom backplate sealing better, realizes that the effect of above-mentioned function is better.But the underbody backplate excessively closed
Design is unfavorable for radiating of engine cabin, and in order to adapt to higher front deck temperature, the temperature resistant grade of front deck part will necessarily be
Improve;In addition, under some special operation conditions, such as:In short time after vehicle stall, front deck temperature rise can not be arranged by air-flow
Go out, accelerate part aging, enging cabin part spontaneous combustion is caused under extreme case;Vehicle also is limited to vehicle front deck space,
Can not effectively it be radiated by cooling fan in some regions of front deck.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of the underbody backplate and controlling party of integrated gate-controlled switch structure
Method, under some special operation conditions, such as in short time after vehicle stall can open ventilating opening helps radiating of engine cabin, prevents
Only part aging, improve the service life of parts in cabin;Ventilating opening can also be controlled according to actual conditions in way of driving a vehicle
System, there is provided heat dissipation channel, and requirement of the part to heat resistance in enging cabin can be reduced, reduce integral vehicle cost.
What the present invention was realized in:A kind of underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure, the underbody backplate are starting
Region corresponding to cabin offers some ventilating openings, and the sealing plate that opening and closing is controlled by controller is housed on the ventilating opening.
A kind of control method of the underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure, setting and temperature threshold T1 and two level temperature
Threshold value T2, using sealing plate by the aperture that ventilating opening completely closes as 0, aperture when being opened to maximum position using sealing plate as
100%, controller selects the aperture of control sealing plate according to following situation;T is enging cabin observed temperature;
1) when vehicle is in flameout state,
Such as T >=T1, then controller control sealing plate is opened to maximum opening, i.e. aperture 100%;
Such as T < T1, the then closing of controller control sealing plate, i.e. aperture 0;
2) when vehicle is in driving states,
Such as T >=T1, then controller control sealing plate is opened to maximum opening, i.e. aperture 100%;
Such as T≤T2, the then closing of controller control sealing plate, i.e. aperture 0;
Such as T2 < T < T1, then controller is according to f(T)Control the aperture of sealing plate 4, f(T)Obtained according to experiment.
The vehicle power-off is considered as flameout state, and remaining is then considered as driving states.
The step of also including setting speed threshold value V1, as vehicle current vehicle speed V >=speed threshold value V1, do not start to sealing
The control of plate, the sealing plate are maintained at the full-shut position that initial aperture is 0.
The speed threshold value is emulated by CFD or the method for real train test, determines vehicle operationally, enging cabin wind
Flow and heat flux in the case of fanning not open in enging cabin determines speed threshold value V1.
Also include setting opening time S, when the vehicle is in flameout state and T >=T1, the controller control sealing
Plate is opened to after 100% aperture is kept for the S times and closes sealing plate.
The opening time S is 30 seconds.
The f(T)Specific test method be by sealing plate standard-sized sheet and fully closed to obtain pole respectively under identical test operating mode
Engine compartment temperature under the conditions of limit, sealing plate aperture is then divided into several pieces, carries out testing under each aperture respectively
Engine compartment temperature, engine compartment temperature T function fs corresponding with sealing plate aperture is obtained finally by fitting(T).
The underbody backplate and control method of the integrated gate-controlled switch structure of the present invention are under some special operation conditions, such as vehicle puts out
Ventilating opening can be opened in short time after fire and helps radiating of engine cabin, prevents part aging, improves making for parts in cabin
Use the life-span;Ventilating opening can be also controlled according to actual conditions in way of driving a vehicle, there is provided heat dissipation channel, and engine can be reduced
Requirement of the part to heat resistance in cabin, reduce integral vehicle cost;In addition, when coordinating cooling with cooling fan associated working, can subtract
Few cooling fan working time, and then improve noise figure, improve user's comfortableness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the underbody backplate of the integrated gate-controlled switch structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control method logic diagram of the underbody backplate of the integrated gate-controlled switch structure of the present invention.
In figure:1 underbody backplate, 2 ventilating openings, 3 controllers, 4 sealing plates.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content of the invention stated has been read, people in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited
Scope.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure, the underbody backplate 1 is in area corresponding to enging cabin
Domain offers some ventilating openings 2, and the sealing plate 4 that opening and closing is controlled by controller 3 is housed on the ventilating opening 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of control method of the underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure, setting and temperature threshold T1
With two level temperature threshold T2, using sealing plate 4 by the aperture that ventilating opening 2 completely closes as 0, maximum position is opened to sealing plate 4
When aperture be 100%, controller 3 according to following situation select control sealing plate 4 aperture;T is enging cabin observed temperature;
1) when vehicle is in flameout state,
Such as T >=T1, then controller 3 controls sealing plate 4 to be opened to maximum opening, i.e. aperture 100%;
Such as T < T1, then controller 3 controls sealing plate 4 to close, i.e. aperture 0;
2) when vehicle is in driving states,
Such as T >=T1, then controller 3 controls sealing plate 4 to be opened to maximum opening, i.e. aperture 100%;
Such as T≤T2, then controller 3 controls sealing plate 4 to close, i.e. aperture 0;
Such as T2 < T < T1, then controller 3 is according to f(T)Control the aperture of sealing plate 4, f(T)Obtained according to experiment.
Blocked in view of urban transportation, it is the vehicle safety under actual demand for control high-speed case under low-speed situations, dynamic
The requirement of power, the vehicle power-off are considered as flameout state, and remaining is then considered as driving states;In the present embodiment, also
The step of including setting speed threshold value V1, as vehicle current vehicle speed V >=speed threshold value V1, do not start the control to sealing plate 4,
The sealing plate 4 is maintained at the full-shut position that initial aperture is 0;The speed threshold value is emulated by CFD or real train test
Method, measure vehicle operationally, the Flow and heat flux in the case of enging cabin fan is not opened in enging cabin determines car
Fast threshold value V1.
In the present invention, the step of in addition to setting opening time S, when the vehicle is in flameout state and T >=T1, institute
Stating controller 3 controls sealing plate 4 to close sealing plate 4 after being opened to the 100% aperture holding S times.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the opening time S is set as 30 seconds.
The present invention can be further depicted as, the f(T)Specific test method be, under identical test operating mode respectively
By the standard-sized sheet of sealing plate 4 and it is fully closed obtain the engine compartment temperature under maximum conditions, then the aperture of sealing plate 4 is divided into some
Part, the engine compartment temperature tested under each aperture is carried out respectively, and engine compartment temperature T and sealing plate are obtained finally by fitting
Function f corresponding to 4 apertures(T).
Claims (8)
1. a kind of underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure, it is characterized in that:The underbody backplate (1) is corresponding to enging cabin
Region offers some ventilating openings (2), and the sealing plate (4) that opening and closing is controlled by controller (3) is housed on the ventilating opening (2).
2. a kind of control method of the underbody backplate of gate-controlled switch structure integrated as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Setting with
And temperature threshold T1 and two level temperature threshold T2, the aperture for being completely closed ventilating opening (2) using sealing plate (4) is 0, with sealing plate
(4) aperture when being opened to maximum position is 100%, and controller (3) selects the aperture of control sealing plate (4) according to following situation;
T is enging cabin observed temperature;
1) when vehicle is in flameout state,
Such as T >=T1, then controller (3) control sealing plate (4) is opened to maximum opening, i.e. aperture 100%;
Such as T < T1, then controller (3) control sealing plate (4) closing, i.e. aperture 0;
2) when vehicle is in driving states,
Such as T >=T1, then controller (3) control sealing plate (4) is opened to maximum opening, i.e. aperture 100%;
Such as T≤T2, then controller (3) control sealing plate (4) closing, i.e. aperture 0;
Such as T2 < T < T1, then controller (3) is according to f(T)Control the aperture of sealing plate (4), f(T)Obtained according to experiment.
3. the control method of the underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The vehicle
Power-off is considered as flameout state, and remaining is then considered as driving states.
4. the control method of the underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:Also include setting
The step of determining speed threshold value V1, as vehicle current vehicle speed V >=speed threshold value V1, do not start the control to sealing plate (4), it is described
Sealing plate (4) is maintained at the full-shut position that initial aperture is 0.
5. the control method of the underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:The speed
Threshold value is emulated by CFD or the method for real train test, and operationally, enging cabin fan starts measure vehicle in the case of not opening
Flow and heat flux in cabin determines speed threshold value V1.
6. the controlling party of the underbody backplate of the integrated gate-controlled switch structure as described in any one claim in claim 2 ~ 5
Method, it is characterized in that:Also include setting opening time S, when the vehicle is in flameout state and T >=T1, controller (3) control
Sealing plate (4) processed is opened to after 100% aperture is kept for the S times and closes sealing plate (4).
7. the control method of the underbody backplate of integrated gate-controlled switch structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that:The opening
Time S is 30 seconds.
8. the controlling party of the underbody backplate of the integrated gate-controlled switch structure as described in any one claim in claim 2 ~ 4
Method, it is characterized in that:The f(T)Specific test method be, respectively by sealing plate (4) standard-sized sheet and complete under identical test operating mode
Close to obtain the engine compartment temperature under maximum conditions, sealing plate (4) aperture is then divided into several pieces, carry out testing respectively respectively
Engine compartment temperature under individual aperture, engine compartment temperature T functions corresponding with sealing plate (4) aperture are obtained finally by fitting
f(T).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710822536.5A CN107650826B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Underbody guard board integrated with controllable switch structure and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710822536.5A CN107650826B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Underbody guard board integrated with controllable switch structure and control method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107650826A true CN107650826A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
CN107650826B CN107650826B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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CN201710822536.5A Active CN107650826B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Underbody guard board integrated with controllable switch structure and control method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110091813A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Intelligent chassis backplate control system and method |
CN113968127A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-01-25 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Vehicle with rear engine and rear cabin door control method and device thereof |
CN116198615A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-02 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle bottom guard board control method and device, electronic equipment and medium |
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CN103121427A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Adjustable automobile air grid system and automobile |
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WO2016134833A1 (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-01 | Daimler Ag | Underbody cladding for a motor vehicle, in particular a passenger car |
CN106240344A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-21 | 福特环球技术公司 | Underbody air and heat management system for motor vehicles |
CN106515428A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-22 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Air inlet grille control method and device and engine management system |
CN106627105A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Ventilating system for vehicle |
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CN103121427A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Adjustable automobile air grid system and automobile |
CN105313675A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-02-10 | 爱三工业株式会社 | Grille shutter device |
CN104234814A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Thermal management system for engine and engineering machine |
WO2016134833A1 (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-01 | Daimler Ag | Underbody cladding for a motor vehicle, in particular a passenger car |
CN106240344A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-21 | 福特环球技术公司 | Underbody air and heat management system for motor vehicles |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110091813A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Intelligent chassis backplate control system and method |
CN113968127A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-01-25 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Vehicle with rear engine and rear cabin door control method and device thereof |
CN116198615A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-02 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle bottom guard board control method and device, electronic equipment and medium |
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