CN107648958A - A kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor - Google Patents
A kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107648958A CN107648958A CN201710927806.9A CN201710927806A CN107648958A CN 107648958 A CN107648958 A CN 107648958A CN 201710927806 A CN201710927806 A CN 201710927806A CN 107648958 A CN107648958 A CN 107648958A
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- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- cylinder
- hydraulic
- piston rod
- spray head
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/08—Means for controlling the separation process
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor, including at least hydraulic jack, water tank and water pipe, atomizing spray head, the atomizing spray head is installed on mechanical arm, cylinder is set side by side with hydraulic jack, cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack, the top of cylinder piston rod is mutually fixedly connected with the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod, cylinder barrel is mutually fixedly connected with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel or with mechanical arm, when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope is driven；Described cylinder is connected by tracheae with water tank, water tank is installed on the vehicle body of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, and water tank is sealing water tank, and its top is provided with openable pressure relief opening, the bottom of water tank is provided with delivery port, and the delivery port is connected by water pipe with atomizing spray head.The system architecture is simple, easy for installation, can be by means of the power source of hydraulic machinery so as to realize spray operation, without the external energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of air-pump type spray system, more particularly to a kind of spray being installed in hydraulic machinery engineering truck
Leaching system, by means of the power source of hydraulic machinery so as to realize spray operation, without the external energy.
Background technology
In daily life and production, city is daily all in the various air pollutants discharged to nature, to the mankind's
Body, production and life bring harm.Wherein building site is the severely afflicated area of urban air pollution again, it has also become it is empty to influence city
One of primary pollution source of makings amount.It is very hot meanwhile the temperature in summer on building site is close to 50 DEG C, especially 12
Point can not carry out construction operation at all within the time period to 4 periods of afternoon.
There is the vehicle-mounted spraying device of some engineering trucks at this stage, it usually needs spray head is artificially fixed on engineering truck
Mechanical arm position, general spray head is non-movable, and current size can not auto-control.What is more important, these sprays
Shower device is required for providing power by means of water pump, not only wastes the energy in spray, and adds installation difficulty,
More importantly significantly increase installation cost.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor, the system architecture is simple, installation side
Just, can be by means of the power source of hydraulic machinery so as to realize spray operation, without the external energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Technical scheme is used by realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention：
A kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor, it is installed on hydraulic machinery engineering truck, comprised at least
Hydraulic jack, water tank and water pipe, atomizing spray head, the atomizing spray head are installed on the mechanical arm of hydraulic machinery engineering truck
On, cylinder is set side by side with described hydraulic jack, the cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack, the top of cylinder piston rod with
The top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod is mutually fixedly connected, and cylinder barrel is mutually fixedly connected with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel or with mechanical arm,
When hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope is driven；Described cylinder is connected by tracheae with water tank, institute
State water tank to be installed on the vehicle body of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, water tank is sealing water tank, and its top is provided with openable pressure release
Mouthful, the bottom of water tank is provided with delivery port, and the delivery port is connected by water pipe with atomizing spray head；The cylinder is in hydraulic oil
Synchronization telescope under the drive of cylinder, by tracheae by compressed gas storage into sealing water tank, the water in water tank is in compressed gas
In the presence of, it is forced out from delivery port, and finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to the working region to mechanical arm
Periphery carries out depositing dust；
The magnetic valve for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close is provided with described water pipe, the top of the mechanical arm is set
There is Multiple Source Sensor, control unit is correspondingly arranged in the operating room of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, the Multiple Source Sensor includes
Dust sensor, sensor noise and the vibrating sensor to be communicated by wired or wireless mode with control unit, and by institute
The signal of sensing is transmitted to control unit, and control unit is analyzed according to the signal received, and controls magnetic valve to open and close.
Relief valve is provided with described pressure relief opening, when the gas pressure in water tank is more than the critical value set by relief valve
When, relief valve opens pressure release, so as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in water tank is in the range of safe pressure.
Described hydraulic machinery engineering truck is excavator, forklift, dump truck or bull-dozer.
Compared with prior art, the application has advantages below：Because cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack in the application, when
When hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope is driven, cylinder is extremely sealed compressed gas storage by tracheae
In property water tank, the water in water tank is forced out in the presence of compressed gas from delivery port, and by water pipe finally from atomizing spray
Head sprays, so as to carry out depositing dust to the working region periphery of mechanical arm.Such a design method is not due to needing water pump, it is not necessary to outer
The energy is connect, so as to eliminate the purchase cost of the installation site of water pump and water pump.Simultaneously as relief valve is provided with water tank,
Therefore it is safe to use, stably.It is additionally provided with magnetic valve, Multiple Source Sensor and control unit in the application, Multiple Source Sensor is by institute
The signal of sensing is transmitted to control unit, and control unit is analyzed according to the signal received, and controls magnetic valve to open and close, energy
Enough realize and spray is automatically controlled according to the environment on periphery, use is very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-pump type spray system provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the excavator for being provided with air-pump type spray system；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the forklift for being provided with air-pump type spray system；
In figure：1- hydraulic jacks, 2- water tanks, 3- water pipes, 4- atomizing spray heads, 5- cylinders, 6- tracheaes, 7- pressure relief openings,
8- magnetic valves, 9- mechanical arms, 10- vehicle bodies, 11- operating rooms, 12- Multiple Source Sensors.
Embodiment
Detailed specific description is done to the present invention with reference to specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not
It is confined to following examples.
Embodiment 1
The structure of air-pump type spray system provided in the present embodiment is as described in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described
Hydraulic machinery engineering truck is excavator, and its structure is as shown in Figure 2.
The water tank 2 is installed on the vehicle body 10 of excavator, and water tank 2 is sealing water tank, and its top is provided with and can opened
Pressure relief opening 7, the bottom of water tank 2 is provided with delivery port, and the delivery port is connected by water pipe 3 with atomizing spray first 4, water pipe edge
The mechanical arm 9 for excavator is set, and the atomizing spray first 4 is installed on mechanical arm 9.Set side by side on described hydraulic jack 1
Cylinder 5 is equipped with, the cylinder 5 is parallel with hydraulic jack, the top of cylinder piston rod and the top phase of hydraulic cylinder piston rod
It is fixedly connected, cylinder barrel is mutually fixedly connected with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel, when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, drives cylinder piston
Bar synchronization telescope.
Described cylinder 5 is connected by tracheae 6 with water tank 2, the cylinder 5 synchronization telescope under the drive of hydraulic jack,
By tracheae 6 by compressed gas storage into sealing water tank 2, the water in water tank 2 is in the presence of compressed gas, from delivery port
It is forced out, and is finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray first 4, so as to carries out depositing dust to the working region periphery of mechanical arm.
In the present embodiment, installation cylinder can be corresponded on all hydraulic oil cylinder of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, multiple cylinders can pass through respectively
Tracheae is connected with water tank, to realize common accumulation of energy.
Relief valve is provided with described pressure relief opening 7, when the gas pressure in water tank is more than critical set by relief valve
During value, relief valve opens pressure release, so as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in water tank is in the range of safe pressure.
The magnetic valve 8 for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close, the top of the mechanical arm 9 are provided with described water pipe 3
Multiple Source Sensor 12 is provided with, control unit is correspondingly arranged in the operating room 11 of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, the multi-source passes
Sensor 12 includes dust sensor, sensor noise and the vibrating sensing to be communicated by wired or wireless mode with control unit
Device, dust sensor, sensor noise and vibrating sensor simultaneously transmit the signal sensed to control unit, control unit
Signal according to receiving is analyzed, and controls magnetic valve 8 to open and close, so as to realize that Automated condtrol sprays.
The operation principle of the excavator for being provided with air-pump type spray system provided in the present embodiment is as follows：Due to gas
Cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack, when the hydraulic cylinder piston rod of excavator is flexible, can drive cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope, gas
Cylinder by tracheae by compressed gas storage into sealing water tank, the water in water tank is in the presence of compressed gas, from delivery port
It is forced out, and is finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to the working region (bucket or electric hammer) to mechanical arm top
Periphery carries out depositing dust.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, described hydraulic machinery engineering truck is forklift, and its structure is as shown in Figure 3.
The water tank 2 is installed on the vehicle body 10 of forklift, and water tank 2 is sealing water tank, and its top is provided with openable
Pressure relief opening 7, the bottom of water tank 2 are provided with delivery port, and the delivery port is connected by water pipe 3 with atomizing spray first 4, water pipe along
The mechanical arm 9 of forklift is set, and the atomizing spray first 4 is installed on mechanical arm 9.It is set side by side with described hydraulic jack 1
Cylinder 5, the cylinder 5 is parallel with hydraulic jack, and the top of cylinder piston rod is mutually fixed with the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod
Connection, cylinder barrel is mutually fixedly connected with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel, when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, drives cylinder piston rod same
Step is flexible.
Described cylinder 5 is connected by tracheae 6 with water tank 2, the cylinder 5 synchronization telescope under the drive of hydraulic jack,
By tracheae 6 by compressed gas storage into sealing water tank 2, the water in water tank 2 is in the presence of compressed gas, from delivery port
It is forced out, and is finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray first 4, so as to carries out depositing dust to the working region periphery of mechanical arm.
Relief valve is provided with described pressure relief opening 7, when the gas pressure in water tank is more than critical set by relief valve
During value, relief valve opens pressure release, so as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in water tank is in the range of safe pressure.
The magnetic valve 8 for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close, the top of the mechanical arm 9 are provided with described water pipe 3
Multiple Source Sensor 12 is provided with, control unit is correspondingly arranged in the operating room 11 of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, the multi-source passes
Sensor 12 includes dust sensor, sensor noise and the vibrating sensing to be communicated by wired or wireless mode with control unit
Device, dust sensor, sensor noise and vibrating sensor simultaneously transmit the signal sensed to control unit, control unit
Signal according to receiving is analyzed, and controls magnetic valve 8 to open and close, so as to realize that Automated condtrol sprays.
The operation principle of the forklift for being provided with air-pump type spray system provided in the present embodiment is as follows：Due to cylinder
It is parallel with hydraulic jack, when the hydraulic cylinder piston rod of forklift is flexible, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope can be driven, cylinder leads to
Tracheae is crossed by compressed gas storage into sealing water tank, the water in water tank is pressed in the presence of compressed gas from delivery port
Go out, and finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to be dropped to working region (scraper bowl) periphery on mechanical arm top
Dirt.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor, it is installed on hydraulic machinery engineering truck, including at least liquid
Compressing cylinder, water tank and water pipe, atomizing spray head, the atomizing spray head are installed on the mechanical arm of hydraulic machinery engineering truck,
It is characterized in that：Cylinder is set side by side with described hydraulic jack, the cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack, cylinder piston rod
Top be mutually fixedly connected with the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod, cylinder barrel is mutually solid with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel or with mechanical arm
Fixed connection, when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, drive cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope；Described cylinder passes through tracheae and water tank
Connection, the water tank are installed on the vehicle body of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, and water tank is sealing water tank, and its top is provided with and can opened
Pressure relief opening, the bottom of water tank is provided with delivery port, and the delivery port is connected by water pipe with atomizing spray head；The cylinder exists
Synchronization telescope under the drive of hydraulic jack, by tracheae by compressed gas storage into sealing water tank, the water in water tank is being pressed
In the presence of contracting gas, it is forced out from delivery port, and is finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to the work to mechanical arm
Make area peripheral edge and carry out depositing dust；
The magnetic valve for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close is provided with described water pipe, the top of the mechanical arm is provided with more
Source sensor, is correspondingly arranged on control unit in the operating room of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, and the Multiple Source Sensor includes passing through
Dust sensor, sensor noise and the vibrating sensor that wired or wireless mode communicates with control unit, and will be sensed
Signal transmit to control unit, control unit is analyzed according to the signal received, and controls magnetic valve to open and close.
2. the air-pump type spray system according to claim 1 with Multiple Source Sensor, it is characterised in that：Described pressure release
Mouthful in be provided with relief valve, when the gas pressure in water tank be more than relief valve set by critical value when, relief valve open pressure release,
So as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in water tank is in the range of safe pressure.
3. the air-pump type spray system according to claim 1 with Multiple Source Sensor, it is characterised in that：Described hydraulic pressure
Mechanical engineering car is excavator, forklift, dump truck or bull-dozer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927806.9A CN107648958A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927806.9A CN107648958A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107648958A true CN107648958A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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ID=61117172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927806.9A Pending CN107648958A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of air-pump type spray system with Multiple Source Sensor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI681155B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-01-01 | 蘇治滙 | Gas cleanning apparatus |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101333803A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2008-12-31 | 马汝华 | Road sweeper and sweeping method thereof |
| CN104912019A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 北京科技大学 | Autonomous synchronous micro-jet and dust suppression system for automobile |
| CN105999931A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州誉衡兴自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic dust removal device |
| KR101720252B1 (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-03-27 | 호원대학교산학협력단 | Excavator proventing the scattering of dust |
| CN106582159A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉毳雨环保科技有限责任公司 | Multi-source control vehicle-mounted spray method and multi-source control spray system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201710927806.9A patent/CN107648958A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101333803A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2008-12-31 | 马汝华 | Road sweeper and sweeping method thereof |
| CN104912019A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 北京科技大学 | Autonomous synchronous micro-jet and dust suppression system for automobile |
| KR101720252B1 (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-03-27 | 호원대학교산학협력단 | Excavator proventing the scattering of dust |
| CN105999931A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州誉衡兴自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic dust removal device |
| CN106582159A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉毳雨环保科技有限责任公司 | Multi-source control vehicle-mounted spray method and multi-source control spray system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 宋学义主编: "《袖珍液压气动手册》", 31 March 1995, 机械工业出版社 * |
| 徐克林: "《气动技术基础》", 28 February 1997, 重庆大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI681155B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-01-01 | 蘇治滙 | Gas cleanning apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |