CN107503318A - A kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor - Google Patents
A kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107503318A CN107503318A CN201710927790.1A CN201710927790A CN107503318A CN 107503318 A CN107503318 A CN 107503318A CN 201710927790 A CN201710927790 A CN 201710927790A CN 107503318 A CN107503318 A CN 107503318A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- water tank
- hydraulic
- piston rod
- air accumulator
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B41/00—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04B41/02—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids having reservoirs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor, cylinder is set side by side with described hydraulic jack, the cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack, the top of cylinder piston rod is mutually fixedly connected with the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod, cylinder barrel is mutually fixedly connected with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel or with mechanical arm, when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope is driven；Described cylinder is connected by tracheae with air accumulator, air accumulator is mounted on the vehicle body of hydraulic machinery engineering truck with water tank, connected between the two by connecting tube, pressure relief opening is provided with the top of air accumulator, the water tank is sealing water tank, water filling port is provided with the top of water tank, the bottom of water tank is provided with delivery port, and the delivery port is connected by water pipe with atomizing spray head；The apparatus structure is simple, easy for installation, can be by means of the power source of hydraulic machinery so as to realize spray operation, without the external energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of air-pump type spray equipment, more particularly to a kind of spray being installed in hydraulic machinery engineering truck
Leaching system, by means of the power source of hydraulic machinery so as to realize spray operation, without the external energy.
Background technology
In daily life and production, city is daily all in the various air pollutants discharged to nature, to the mankind's
Body, production and life bring harm.Wherein building site is the severely afflicated area of urban air pollution again, it has also become it is empty to influence city
One of primary pollution source of makings amount.It is very hot meanwhile the temperature in summer on building site is close to 50 DEG C, especially 12
Point can not carry out construction operation at all within the time period to 4 periods of afternoon.
There is the vehicle-mounted spraying device of some engineering trucks at this stage, it usually needs spray head is artificially fixed on engineering truck
Mechanical arm position, general spray head is non-movable, and current size can not auto-control.What is more important, these sprays
Shower device is required for providing power by means of water pump, not only wastes the energy in spray, and adds installation difficulty,
More importantly significantly increase installation cost.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor, the system architecture is simple, installation side
Just, can be by means of the power source of hydraulic machinery so as to realize spray operation, without the external energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Technical scheme is used by realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention：
A kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor, it is installed on hydraulic machinery engineering truck, comprised at least
Hydraulic jack, water tank and water pipe, atomizing spray head, the atomizing spray head are installed on the mechanical arm of hydraulic machinery engineering truck
On, cylinder is set side by side with described hydraulic jack, the cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack, the top of cylinder piston rod with
The top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod is mutually fixedly connected, and cylinder barrel is mutually fixedly connected with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel or with mechanical arm,
When hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope is driven；Described cylinder is connected by tracheae with air accumulator,
Air accumulator is mounted on the vehicle body of hydraulic machinery engineering truck with water tank, is connected between the two by connecting tube, at the top of air accumulator
Pressure relief opening is provided with, the water tank is sealing water tank, is provided with water filling port at the top of water tank, the bottom of water tank is provided with water outlet
Mouthful, the delivery port is connected by water pipe with atomizing spray head；Cylinder synchronization telescope under the drive of hydraulic jack, passes through
By compressed gas storage into air accumulator, the compressed gas in air accumulator is entered in water tank tracheae by connecting tube, is made in water tank
Water in the presence of compressed gas, be forced out from delivery port, and finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to machine
The working region periphery of tool arm carries out depositing dust；
The magnetic valve for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close is provided with described connecting tube, the top of the mechanical arm is set
Multiple Source Sensor is equipped with, control unit, the Multiple Source Sensor bag are correspondingly arranged in the operating room of hydraulic machinery engineering truck
The dust sensor to be communicated by wired or wireless mode with control unit, sensor noise and vibrating sensor are included, and will
The signal sensed is transmitted to control unit, and control unit is analyzed according to the signal received, and controls magnetic valve to open and close.
Relief valve is provided with described pressure relief opening, when the gas pressure in air accumulator is more than critical set by relief valve
During value, relief valve opens pressure release, so as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in air accumulator is in the range of safe pressure.
Described hydraulic machinery engineering truck is excavator, forklift, dump truck or bull-dozer.
Compared with prior art, the application has advantages below：Because cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack in the application, when
When hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope is driven, cylinder is by tracheae by compressed gas storage to gas storage
In tank, the compressed gas in air accumulator is entered in water tank by connecting tube, makes the water in water tank in the presence of compressed gas, from
Delivery port is forced out, and is finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to be dropped to the working region periphery of mechanical arm
Dirt.Such a design method is not due to needing water pump, it is not necessary to the external energy, so as to eliminate the installation site of water pump and water pump
Purchase cost.Simultaneously as be provided with relief valve on air accumulator, thus it is safe to use, stably.Electromagnetism is additionally provided with the application
Valve, Multiple Source Sensor and control unit, Multiple Source Sensor transmit the signal sensed to control unit, and control unit is according to connecing
The signal received is analyzed, and controls magnetic valve to open and close, and can be realized and be automatically controlled spray according to the environment on periphery, use ten
It is convenient to divide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-pump type spray equipment provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the excavator for being provided with air-pump type spray equipment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the forklift for being provided with air-pump type spray equipment；
In figure：1- hydraulic jacks, 2- water tanks, 3- water pipes, 4- atomizing spray heads, 5- cylinders, 6- tracheaes, 7- pressure relief openings, 8-
Magnetic valve, 9- mechanical arms, 10- vehicle bodies, 11- operating rooms, 12- air accumulators, 13- water filling ports, 14- Multiple Source Sensors.
Embodiment
Detailed specific description is done to the present invention with reference to specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention not office
It is limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1
The structure of air-pump type spray equipment provided in the present embodiment as described in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described liquid
Press mechanical pressing engineering truck is excavator, and its structure is as shown in Figure 2.
The air accumulator 12 is mounted on the vehicle body 10 of excavator with water tank 2, is connected between the two by connecting tube, is stored up
The top of gas tank 12 is provided with pressure relief opening 7, and water tank 2 is sealing water tank, and its top is provided with openable water filling port 13, water tank 2
Bottom be provided with delivery port, the delivery port is connected by water pipe 3 with atomizing spray first 4, machinery of the water pipe along excavator
Arm 9 is set, and the atomizing spray first 4 is installed on mechanical arm 9.Cylinder 5 is set side by side with described hydraulic jack 1, it is described
Cylinder 5 is parallel with hydraulic jack, and the top of cylinder piston rod is mutually fixedly connected with the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod, cylinder cylinder
Cylinder is mutually fixedly connected with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel, when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, drives cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope.
Described cylinder 5 is connected by tracheae 6 with air accumulator 12, and the cylinder 5 is synchronously stretched under the drive of hydraulic jack
Contracting, by tracheae 6 by compressed gas storage into air accumulator 12, the compressed gas in air accumulator enters water tank 2 by connecting tube
In, the water in water tank 2 is forced out in the presence of compressed gas from delivery port, and by water pipe finally from atomizing spray first 4
Spray, so as to carry out depositing dust to the working region periphery of mechanical arm.In the present embodiment, all hydraulic of hydraulic machinery engineering truck
Installation cylinder can be corresponded on oil cylinder, multiple cylinders can be connected by tracheae with air accumulator respectively, to realize common accumulation of energy.
Relief valve is provided with described pressure relief opening 7, when the gas pressure in air accumulator is more than facing set by relief valve
During dividing value, relief valve opens pressure release, so as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in air accumulator is in the range of safe pressure.
The magnetic valve 8 for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close, the top of the mechanical arm 9 are provided with described connecting tube
Multiple Source Sensor 14 is provided with, control unit is correspondingly arranged in the operating room 11 of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, the multi-source passes
Sensor 14 includes dust sensor, sensor noise and the vibrating sensing to be communicated by wired or wireless mode with control unit
Device, dust sensor, sensor noise and vibrating sensor simultaneously transmit the signal sensed to control unit, control unit
Signal according to receiving is analyzed, and controls magnetic valve 8 to open and close, so as to realize that Automated condtrol sprays.
The operation principle of the excavator for being provided with air-pump type spray equipment provided in the present embodiment is as follows：Due to cylinder
It is parallel with hydraulic jack, when the hydraulic cylinder piston rod of excavator is flexible, cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope, cylinder can be driven
By tracheae by compressed gas storage into air accumulator, compressed gas in air accumulator is entered in water tank by connecting tube, makes water
Water in case is forced out in the presence of compressed gas from delivery port, and is finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to
Depositing dust is carried out to working region (the bucket or electric hammer) periphery on mechanical arm top.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, described hydraulic machinery engineering truck is forklift, and its structure is as shown in Figure 3.
The air accumulator 12 is mounted on the vehicle body 10 of forklift with water tank 2, is connected between the two by connecting tube, gas storage
The top of tank 12 is provided with pressure relief opening 7, and water tank 2 is sealing water tank, and its top is provided with openable water filling port 13, water tank 2
Bottom is provided with delivery port, and the delivery port is connected by water pipe 3 with atomizing spray first 4, and mechanical arm 9 of the water pipe along forklift is set
Put, the atomizing spray first 4 is installed on mechanical arm 9.Cylinder 5, the cylinder 5 are set side by side with described hydraulic jack 1
Parallel with hydraulic jack, the top of cylinder piston rod is mutually fixedly connected with the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod, cylinder barrel with
Hydraulic jack cylinder barrel is mutually fixedly connected, and when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, drives cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope.
Described cylinder 5 is connected by tracheae 6 with air accumulator 12, and the cylinder 5 is synchronously stretched under the drive of hydraulic jack
Contracting, by tracheae 6 by compressed gas storage into air accumulator 12, the compressed gas in air accumulator enters water tank 2 by connecting tube
In, the water in water tank 2 is forced out in the presence of compressed gas from delivery port, and by water pipe finally from atomizing spray first 4
Spray, so as to carry out depositing dust to the working region periphery of mechanical arm.
Relief valve is provided with described pressure relief opening 7, when the gas pressure in air accumulator is more than facing set by relief valve
During dividing value, relief valve opens pressure release, so as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in air accumulator is in the range of safe pressure.
The magnetic valve 8 for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close, the top of the mechanical arm 9 are provided with described connecting tube
Multiple Source Sensor 14 is provided with, control unit is correspondingly arranged in the operating room 11 of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, the multi-source passes
Sensor 14 includes dust sensor, sensor noise and the vibrating sensing to be communicated by wired or wireless mode with control unit
Device, dust sensor, sensor noise and vibrating sensor simultaneously transmit the signal sensed to control unit, control unit
Signal according to receiving is analyzed, and controls magnetic valve 8 to open and close, so as to realize that Automated condtrol sprays.
The operation principle of the forklift for being provided with air-pump type spray equipment provided in the present embodiment is as follows：Due to cylinder with
Hydraulic jack is parallel, when the hydraulic cylinder piston rod of forklift is flexible, can drive cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope, cylinder passes through
By compressed gas storage into air accumulator, the compressed gas in air accumulator is entered in water tank tracheae by connecting tube, is made in water tank
Water in the presence of compressed gas, be forced out from delivery port, and finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, so as to machine
Working region (scraper bowl) periphery on tool arm top carries out depositing dust.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor, it is installed on hydraulic machinery engineering truck, including at least liquid
Compressing cylinder, water tank and water pipe, atomizing spray head, the atomizing spray head are installed on the mechanical arm of hydraulic machinery engineering truck,
It is characterized in that：Cylinder is set side by side with described hydraulic jack, the cylinder is parallel with hydraulic jack, cylinder piston rod
Top be mutually fixedly connected with the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod, cylinder barrel is mutually solid with hydraulic jack cylinder barrel or with mechanical arm
Fixed connection, when hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches, drive cylinder piston rod synchronization telescope；Described cylinder passes through tracheae and gas storage
Tank is connected, and air accumulator is mounted on the vehicle body of hydraulic machinery engineering truck with water tank, is connected between the two by connecting tube, gas storage
Tank top is provided with pressure relief opening, and the water tank is sealing water tank, and water filling port is provided with the top of water tank, and the bottom of water tank is set
There is delivery port, the delivery port is connected by water pipe with atomizing spray head；The cylinder is synchronously stretched under the drive of hydraulic jack
Contracting, by tracheae by compressed gas storage into air accumulator, compressed gas in air accumulator is entered in water tank by connecting tube, is made
Water in water tank is forced out in the presence of compressed gas from delivery port, and is finally sprayed by water pipe from atomizing spray head, from
And depositing dust is carried out to the working region periphery of mechanical arm；
The magnetic valve for controlling atomizing spray head to open and close is provided with described connecting tube, the top of the mechanical arm is provided with
Multiple Source Sensor, is correspondingly arranged on control unit in the operating room of hydraulic machinery engineering truck, and the Multiple Source Sensor includes logical
Dust sensor, sensor noise and vibrating sensor that wired or wireless mode communicates with control unit are crossed, and will be felt
The signal answered is transmitted to control unit, and control unit is analyzed according to the signal received, and controls magnetic valve to open and close.
2. the air-pump type spray equipment according to claim 1 with Multiple Source Sensor, it is characterised in that：Described pressure release
Mouthful in be provided with relief valve, when the gas pressure in air accumulator be more than relief valve set by critical value when, relief valve open let out
Pressure, so as to ensure that the gas pressure moment in air accumulator is in the range of safe pressure.
3. the air-pump type spray equipment according to claim 1 with Multiple Source Sensor, it is characterised in that：Described hydraulic pressure
Mechanical engineering car is excavator, forklift, dump truck or bull-dozer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927790.1A CN107503318A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927790.1A CN107503318A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107503318A true CN107503318A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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ID=60700567
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927790.1A Pending CN107503318A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of air-pump type spray equipment with Multiple Source Sensor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107503318A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108589619A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-28 | 北京环卫集团环卫装备有限公司 | Pure electric vehicle sprinkling truck |
| CN108661872A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-16 | 伊书娥 | A kind of intelligence barreled water taker |
| CN109680640A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Sanitation cart high-pressure cleaning system |
| SE1951332A1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-20 | Brokk Ab | Dust control procedure by means of a liquid during demolition work carried out by a work machine and a device for carrying out the procedure |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108661872A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-16 | 伊书娥 | A kind of intelligence barreled water taker |
| CN108589619A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-28 | 北京环卫集团环卫装备有限公司 | Pure electric vehicle sprinkling truck |
| CN109680640A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Sanitation cart high-pressure cleaning system |
| SE1951332A1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-20 | Brokk Ab | Dust control procedure by means of a liquid during demolition work carried out by a work machine and a device for carrying out the procedure |
| SE546027C2 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2024-04-16 | Brokk Ab | Remotely controlled demolition robot with a device for dust control using a liquid during demolition work and a method for dust control in such a demolition robot |
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Application publication date: 20171222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |