CN107648437A - 一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏 - Google Patents
一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107648437A CN107648437A CN201710980787.6A CN201710980787A CN107648437A CN 107648437 A CN107648437 A CN 107648437A CN 201710980787 A CN201710980787 A CN 201710980787A CN 107648437 A CN107648437 A CN 107648437A
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- rhinitis
- salt
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- peppermint
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- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,属于中医药技术领域。由丝瓜根藤130~150份、金银花100~140份、辛夷150~180份、白术90~110份、桑白皮100~110份、野菊花120~150份、透骨香80~100份、艾叶200~250份、薄荷40~50份、大蒜汁15~25份、香油25~30份、蜂胶液20~30份、盐5~10份熬制而成。本发明药效强,可使药力直达病处,迅速改善局部血液循环,其清热解毒、杀菌消炎、通筋活络、消肿止痒止痛效果好,有效成分透过皮肤产生活血化瘀、通经走络、开窍透骨、祛风散寒的效果,并能通过药物的归经作用调理平衡、促进血液循环,扶正固本,从而达到彻底消除鼻炎的目的。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,属于中医药技术领域。
背景技术
鼻炎是鼻黏膜或黏膜下组织因为病毒感染、病菌感染、刺激物刺激等,导致鼻黏膜或黏膜下组织受损,所引起的急性或慢性炎症。急性鼻炎由病毒感染引起,后期常合并细菌感染。慢性鼻炎是因炎症持续数月或反复发作,迁延不愈,一般包括慢性单纯性鼻炎、慢性肥厚性鼻炎。其他常见的鼻炎有:过敏性鼻炎、干燥性鼻炎、萎缩性鼻炎、血管运动性鼻炎等。鼻炎是一种顽固性疾病,其导致产生过多黏液,通常引起鼻痒、流涕、鼻塞、喷嚏等症状,鼻炎患者尤其是晚上鼻塞更为严重,难以入眠,严重影响患者的生活和工作。无论是那种类型的鼻炎,在急性期及早治疗效果最好。如急性鼻炎,刚开始只是鼻塞和流脓涕等症状,但迁延至慢性鼻炎时,很难治愈,还会出现头疼、记忆力减退和视功能障碍等问题。临床发现大多数慢性鼻炎患者,都曾有过急性鼻炎的症状。鼻炎最常见的并发症是鼻腔用药不当或过量过久形成的药物性鼻炎。而且,慢性炎症长期刺激,嗅觉功能会出现减退或消失。
治疗鼻炎的方式有手术治疗和药物治疗。手术治疗只针对成年人,其费用高、风险大,容易复发,患者较为痛苦;儿童不适宜手术治疗方式。目前,虽然治疗鼻炎药物较多,但多数只是暂时缓解鼻腔不适,难以彻底治愈,且容易复发,而且,多数药物含有麻黄碱,长期使用副作用较大。此外,现有药物多数为内服药,长期食用对脾胃伤害较大,也有部分药物是液体喷剂,直接喷入鼻腔内,但其容易外淌或流内流,不但降低了其效利用率,而且容易引起咽部不适。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术中存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,该中药膏为纯中药制剂,无毒副作用,其利用率高,能有效治愈急性鼻炎、慢性鼻炎、鼻窦炎。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,按重量份计算,由丝瓜根藤130~150份、金银花100~140份、辛夷150~180份、白术90~110份、桑白皮100~110份、野菊花120~150份、透骨香80~100份、艾叶200~250份、薄荷40~50份、大蒜汁15~25份、香油25~30份、蜂胶液20~30份、盐5~10份熬制而成。
上述技术方案中,优选丝瓜根藤140份、金银花120份、辛夷165份、白术100份、桑白皮105份、野菊花135份、透骨香90份、艾叶225份、薄荷45份、大蒜汁20份、香油28份、蜂胶液25份、盐8份。
上述治疗鼻炎的中药膏,其熬制方法如下:
1)按重量配比取丝瓜根藤、金银花、野菊花、艾叶、薄荷五味原料药材,加入适量的水煎煮三次,每次煎煮时间为1小时,然后合并三次煎液,过滤后备用:
2)按重量配比取辛夷、白术、桑白皮、透骨香四味原料,加入适量的水煎煮四次,每次煎煮时间为1.5小时,然后合并四次煎液,过滤后备用;
3)将步骤1)所得的滤液与步骤2)所得的滤液与大蒜汁、香油、蜂胶液、盐合并,搅拌至盐全部融化后,浓缩成膏状。
上述技术方案中:
丝瓜根藤,性味苦、微寒。归心、脾、肾。具有舒筋、活血、杀虫、抗菌的作用。
金银花,性寒、味甘,入肺、心、胃经,具有清热解毒、抗炎、补虚疗风的功效,主治胀满下疾、温病发热,热毒痈疡和肿瘤等症。其对于头昏头晕、口干作渴、多汗烦闷、肠炎、菌痢、麻疹、肺炎、乙脑、流脑、急性乳腺炎、败血症、阑尾炎、皮肤感染、痈疽疔疮、丹毒、腮腺炎、化脓性扁桃体炎等病症均有一定疗效。
辛夷,有散风寒的功效,用于治鼻炎、降血压。
白术,性味苦、甘、温。归脾、胃经。健脾益气、燥湿利水、止汗、安胎。用于脾虚食少、腹胀泄泻、痰饮眩悸、水肿、自汗、胎动不安。
桑白皮,具有降压、抗炎、抗菌作用 。
野菊花,性微寒,味苦、辛;归肺、肝经。具有清热解毒、疏风平肝、消肿。对金黄色葡萄球菌、白喉杆菌、链球菌、绿脓杆菌、蒺疾杆菌、大肠埃希菌、伤寒杆菌、流感病毒,均有抑制作用,并有抗炎、抗氧化、镇痛活性。
透骨香,具有行气、消肿、止痒止痛、止咳化痰、祛风除湿、活血通络之功效,可治风湿关节痛、水撒、跌打损伤、牙痛、湿疹、皮肤痛痒等症。
艾叶,性味苦、辛、温,入脾、肝、肾。《本草纲目》记载:艾以叶入药,性温、纯阳之性、通十二经、具回阳、走三阴、理气血、暖子宫、散寒除湿、调经止血等功效,有通经活络,祛除阴寒,消肿散结,回阳救逆等作用。
薄荷,性味:辛,凉。归肺经、肝经。具有疏散风热、清利头目、利咽透疹、疏肝行气、消炎、止痛、止痒、促进血液循环、减轻浮肿之功效。
大蒜汁,性味辛、温,归脾、胃、肺经,具有温中行气、散寒化湿、消积解毒、杀虫、止泻、利尿、降压、止血、袪痰之功效。此外,大蒜有强力杀菌之功效。大蒜中含硫化合物具有奇强的抗菌消炎作用,对多种球菌、杆菌、真菌和病毒等均有强力抑制和杀灭作用,是目前发现的天然植物中抗菌作用最强的一种。
香油,富含维生素E及亚麻酸,其中,维生素E具有抗氧化作用,能维持细胞膜的完整性和正常功能,具有促进细胞分裂、软化血管和保持血管弹性的作用,因而对保护心脑血管有好处。而香油中的亚油酸、棕榈酸等不饱和脂肪酸,容易被人体吸收,有助于消除动脉壁上的沉积物,同样具有保护血管的功效。
蜂胶液,具有止痛、消炎、抗菌、修复、增强细胞活力的功效,蜂胶是一种很好的微循环改善剂,可排除毒素、净化血液、改善微循环,还能阻止脂质过氧化,减少色素沉积。
盐,具有杀菌杀虫作用,它能促进皮肤的新陈代谢,还可以软化污垢,调节肌肉收缩量,还能调节激素和细胞对氧气的消耗。
与现有技术相比较,本发明由于采用了上述技术方案,具有以下有益效果:本发明采用诸多抗菌消炎药物相配伍,通过各药物的相互协同作用,其药效强,可使药力直达病处,因而能够迅速改善局部血液循环,其清热解毒、杀菌消炎、通筋活络、消肿止痒止痛效果甚好,有效成分可透过皮肤产生活血化瘀、通经走络、开窍透骨、祛风散寒的效果,并能通过药物的归经作用调理平衡、促进局部血液循环,扶正固本,从而达到彻底消除鼻炎的目的。
本发明为膏状,其不会流淌,有效利用率高,药效强,药力显著,能达到治愈不复发的目的。
本发明的使用方法为:用棉签蘸起适量药膏,沿鼻腔涂抹5~8圈,每天4次,10天为一个疗程。急性鼻炎1~3个疗程即可痊愈。慢性鼻炎最快6个疗程即可治愈。本发明有效率100%、痊愈率95%,无不良反应和副作用。治疗标准如下:
有效:流鼻涕、鼻塞、喷嚏程度缓解,鼻痒感明显减轻;
治愈:感冒情况除外,无鼻塞、流鼻涕、鼻痒、鼻痛现象,睡眠好。一年内未复发。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步的说明:
实施例1:一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,按重量份计算,由丝瓜根藤130g、金银花140g、辛夷150g、白术110g、桑白皮100g、野菊花150g、透骨香80g、艾叶250g、薄荷40g、大蒜汁25g、香油25g、蜂胶液30g、盐5g熬制而成。其熬制方法如下:
1)按重量配比取丝瓜根藤、金银花、野菊花、艾叶、薄荷五味原料药材,加入适量的水煎煮三次,每次煎煮时间为1小时,然后合并三次煎液,过滤后备用:
2)按重量配比取辛夷、白术、桑白皮、透骨香四味原料,加入适量的水煎煮四次,每次煎煮时间为1.5小时,然后合并四次煎液,过滤后备用;
3)将步骤1)所得的滤液与步骤2)所得的滤液与大蒜汁、香油、蜂胶液、盐合并,搅拌至盐全部融化后,浓缩成膏状。
实施例2:一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,按重量份计算,由丝瓜根藤140g、金银花120g、辛夷165g、白术100g、桑白皮105g、野菊花135g、透骨香90g、艾叶225g、薄荷45g、大蒜汁20g、香油28g、蜂胶液25g、盐8g熬制而成。其熬制方法与实施例1相同。
实施例3:一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,按重量份计算,由丝瓜根藤150g、金银花100g、辛夷180g、白术90g、桑白皮110g、野菊花120g、透骨香100g、艾叶200g、薄荷50g、大蒜汁15g、香油30g、蜂胶液20g、盐10g熬制而成。其熬制方法与实施例1相同。
下面通过治疗案例进行具体说明本发明的有益效果:
1、何某、男、1岁,流清鼻涕3天后转成脓鼻涕,无发热、咳嗽症状,起初其父母误认为是感冒,服用感冒药10天,均未好转。经诊断是急性鼻炎,采用本发明实施例1治疗一个疗程后治愈,继续巩固一个疗程,至今已满3岁,未复发。
2、田某,女,26岁,患慢性鼻炎多年,使用的药物无数,效果不明显。经朋友介绍,使用本发明实施例2治疗二个疗程后鼻腔分泌物有所增多,间或微感头晕,继续使用三个疗程头晕感消失,鼻腔分泌物明显减少,继续使用四个疗程后,鼻腔基本上无分泌物,鼻塞现象明显减缓,白天几乎无鼻塞现象,晚上睡觉凌晨后才会出现鼻塞,继续使用27个疗程,彻底治愈,至今已治愈2年,均为复发。
3、刘某,男,36岁,患萎缩性鼻炎多年。使用本发明实施例2治疗二个疗程后,脓痂、鼻臭全部消失,嗅觉明显改善,但鼻腔粘膜萎缩程度无明显改变。继续治疗70个疗程后,彻底治愈。3年内未复发。
4、赵某,女,46岁,患鼻窦炎,使用本发明实施例3治疗一个疗程后,鼻涕显著减少,头痛减轻,继续治疗35个疗程后,彻底治愈,3年内无复发。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗鼻炎的中药膏,其特征在于:按重量份计算,由丝瓜根藤130~150份、金银花100~140份、辛夷150~180份、白术90~110份、桑白皮100~110份、野菊花120~150份、透骨香80~100份、艾叶200~250份、薄荷40~50份、大蒜汁15~25份、香油25~30份、蜂胶液20~30份、盐5~10份熬制而成。
2.如权利要求1所述的治疗鼻炎的中药膏,其特征在于:按重量份计算,由丝瓜根藤140份、金银花120份、辛夷165份、白术100份、桑白皮105份、野菊花135份、透骨香90份、艾叶225份、薄荷45份、大蒜汁20份、香油28份、蜂胶液25份、盐8份熬制而成。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的治疗鼻炎的中药膏,其特征在于,其熬制方法如下:
1)按重量配比取丝瓜根藤、金银花、野菊花、艾叶、薄荷五味原料药材,加入适量的水煎煮三次,每次煎煮时间为1小时,然后合并三次煎液,过滤后备用:
2)按重量配比取辛夷、白术、桑白皮、透骨香四味原料,加入适量的水煎煮四次,每次煎煮时间为1.5小时,然后合并四次煎液,过滤后备用;
3)将步骤1)所得的滤液与步骤2)所得的滤液与大蒜汁、香油、蜂胶液、盐合并,搅拌至盐全部融化后,浓缩成膏状。
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