CN107647898B - Head wound pressurization hemostasis device - Google Patents

Head wound pressurization hemostasis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107647898B
CN107647898B CN201710932073.8A CN201710932073A CN107647898B CN 107647898 B CN107647898 B CN 107647898B CN 201710932073 A CN201710932073 A CN 201710932073A CN 107647898 B CN107647898 B CN 107647898B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
detection
belt
inflator
hemostatic
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201710932073.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107647898A (en
Inventor
蔡建勇
孙军
陆川
林群
巴华君
陈献东
戴君侠
陈茂华
李志伟
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Wenzhou Central Hospital
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Wenzhou Central Hospital
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Priority to CN201710932073.8A priority Critical patent/CN107647898B/en
Publication of CN107647898A publication Critical patent/CN107647898A/en
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Publication of CN107647898B publication Critical patent/CN107647898B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/132Tourniquets
    • A61B17/135Tourniquets inflatable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/02042Determining blood loss or bleeding, e.g. during a surgical procedure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00535Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated
    • A61B2017/00544Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated pneumatically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding

Abstract

The invention discloses a head wound pressurizing hemostasis device, wherein a head cover is divided into a fixing belt and a positioning belt, the fixing belt can be used for fixing the head cover on the head, the position needing hemostasis is controlled through the positioning belt, compared with the prior art of wrapping the whole head, the head wound pressurizing hemostasis device is more breathable, discomfort of wounded is reduced, two rows of positioning belt jacks which are mutually staggered are arranged on the positioning belt, and an inserting handle which is matched with the positioning belt jacks is arranged on a hemostasis part, so that the position of the hemostasis part can be adjusted, the position corresponds to the wound position better, an inflation layer of the hemostasis part is further divided into an outer air bag and an inner air bag, so that rapid wound peripheral capillary vessels can be extruded and hemostasis can be carried out through the outer air bag, then the inner air bag can be inflated slowly, the hemostasis part can be laminated on the wound part slowly, and the phenomenon of wound deterioration caused by rapid pressurization can be avoided.

Description

Head wound pressurization hemostasis device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a head wound compression hemostasis device.
Background
The wounded who often has head wound in hospitals, the breach size, the degree of depth is different, and the wound edge is neat or untidy, sometimes accompanies skin contusion or defect, because scalp blood vessel is abundant, is difficult to close by oneself after the vascular rupture, even the wound is little to bleed also serious, even consequently takes place the shock, consequently if can not be fast in time effective hemostasis, the result is not can be assumed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a head wound compression hemostasis device capable of rapidly and effectively stopping bleeding so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a head wound pressurization hemostasis device, includes hood and hemostasis part, the hood includes fixed band and locating belt, the fixed band is fixed the locating belt at the head, the locating belt articulates at the fixed band, be equipped with two rows of mutual staggered's locating belt jack on the locating belt, be equipped with the handle of inserting with locating belt jack looks adaptation on the hemostasis part, insert the handle and fix hemostasis part on the locating belt jack, hemostasis part laminating is in wound department, hemostasis part includes charging layer and hemostasis layer, charging layer closely laminates with the hemostasis layer, insert the handle and pass and stretch out after the charging layer, hemostasis layer laminates with wound department, the charging layer includes outer gasbag and inner bag, outer gasbag sets up outside and mutual isolation including the gasbag, outer gasbag and inner bag all are equipped with into the rubber valve, the effect thing of hemostasis layer is medical cotton, inflation extrusion layer is closely laminated with the hemostasis layer on the locating belt after the handle inserts the locating belt jack, the location is detained with the elastic cord, still be equipped with the same buckle with three buckle sets of buckle rings through setting up with the buckle, the buckle is equipped with the buckle ring is not with one by one set of buckle with the buckle, and is equipped with the buckle ring is one by one set with the buckle ring.
As a further improvement of the invention, the outer side of the plug handle is provided with a metal layer, the metal clamping piece is arranged in the plug handle jack, when the plug handle is inserted into the plug handle jack, the metal clamping piece is abutted against the metal layer at the outer side of the plug handle and fixes the plug handle, a detection layer is arranged between the hemostatic layer and the inflatable layer, the detection layer is tightly attached to the hemostatic layer and the inflatable layer, the detection layer comprises blood sucking cotton, a detection net is attached to the blood sucking cotton, the detection net is coupled with a high-level pole and a detection pole, the high-level pole and the detection pole are both arranged in the plug handle and are coupled with the metal layer of the plug handle corresponding to the high-level pole, the detection net comprises a plurality of high-level wires and detection wires which are parallel to each other and are not in contact with each other, one end of the high-level wires is coupled with the high-level pole, one end of the detection wires is coupled with the detection pole, the metal clamping piece of the locating belt jack corresponding to the high-level wires is connected with a power supply, the metal clamping piece of the detection pole is coupled with a control chip, the metal clamping piece of the plug handle corresponding to the detection pole is further connected with a control chip, and the buzzer is fixedly connected with the control chip to the control chip and is connected with the water leakage chip when the alarm chip is connected with the alarm chip.
As a further improvement of the invention, an antibacterial layer is attached to one side surface of the hemostatic layer, which is opposite to the detection layer, and when the fixing belt is fixed on the head and the insertion handle is inserted into the insertion hole, the antibacterial layer is attached to a wound, the antibacterial layer comprises antibacterial silver ions and medical cotton, and the antibacterial silver ions are mixed in the medical cotton.
As a further improvement of the invention, the invention further comprises a portable inflator pump, wherein an inflator motor, an air pressure sensor and an inflator pump control chip are arranged in the inflator pump, the air pressure sensor is coupled with the inflator pump control chip, the inflator motor is coupled with the inflator pump control chip, one side surface of a shell of the inflator pump is provided with a nixie tube and two buttons, the two buttons are coupled with the inflator pump control chip and used for adjusting and setting inflation air pressure values, the nixie tube is coupled with the inflator pump control chip, the air pressure sensor sends air pressure detection values in real time, the inflator pump control chip receives the air pressure detection values and displays the air pressure detection values through the nixie tube, a side button is further arranged on the shell of the inflator pump, the side button is coupled with the inflator pump control chip and used for starting the inflator motor, a rubber catheter is further arranged on the inflator pump 4, one end of the rubber catheter is fixedly connected with the inflator pump, the other end of the rubber catheter is fixedly connected with an inflator pump, the air pressure sensor is arranged in the inflator pump, used for detecting the air pressure of an outer air bag or an inner air bag during inflation, the inflator pump is inserted into a one-way valve and an outer air bag and an inner air bag is inflated by the inflator pump, and the inflator pump is inserted into the one-way valve and is used for inflating the air bag
As a further improvement of the invention, two matched magic tapes are arranged at two ends of the fixing belt, two rows of fixing belt insertion holes which are staggered are arranged on the inner side surface of the fixing belt, the fixing belt insertion holes are matched with the insertion handle, metal clamping pieces are arranged in the fixing belt insertion holes, the insertion handle is inserted into the positioning belt insertion holes, the metal clamping pieces are in contact with a metal layer on the outer side of the insertion handle and fix the insertion handle, the metal clamping pieces of the fixing belt insertion holes corresponding to the high-level poles are connected with a power supply, the metal clamping pieces of the fixing belt insertion holes corresponding to the detection poles are connected with a control chip, when blood permeates into the detection layer, the high-level wires and the detection wires are conducted through the blood water, the detection poles send blood leakage signals, the control chip receives the blood leakage signals and controls the alarm buzzer to alarm, and when a wound of a user is near the fixing belt and is not easy to fix by the positioning belt, the hemostasis part is fixed by inserting the insertion handle into the fixing belt insertion holes.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fixing belt is also provided with an auxiliary positioning belt, nine buckles are fixedly connected with the auxiliary positioning belt, the buckles are arranged in groups of three, each group of the buckles is provided with three hook rings which are matched with the buckles, the hook rings are provided with three buckle rings which are in one-to-one correspondence with the buckles of the same group, and the tightness of the auxiliary positioning belt is adjusted by hooking the hook rings on the buckles of different groups.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inflatable layer is divided into an L shape or an I shape, and the hemostatic layer, the detection layer and the antibacterial layer are corresponding to the inflatable layer in shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the head cover is divided into the fixing belt and the positioning belt, the fixing belt can be used for fixing the head cover on the head, the position needing to stop bleeding is controlled through the positioning belt, compared with the prior art, the head cover is wrapped by the whole head, the head cover is more breathable, the uncomfortable feeling of a wounded is reduced, two rows of positioning belt jacks which are staggered with each other are arranged on the positioning belt, the inserting handle which is matched with the positioning belt jacks is arranged on the hemostatic part, the position of the hemostatic part can be adjusted, the position of the hemostatic part corresponds to the wound position better, the inflatable layer of the hemostatic part is further divided into the outer air bag and the inner air bag, the hemostatic layer can be firstly extruded to stop bleeding through the outer air bag to peripheral capillaries of a rapid wound, then the hemostatic layer is slowly inflated through the inner air bag to be slowly pressurized, the phenomenon that the wound is deteriorated due to the rapid pressurization can be avoided, the hemostatic layer adopts medical hemostatic cotton, the hemostatic layer is practical and low in cost, the one-way inflation is also arranged on the air inlet of the outer air bag and the inner air bag, the one-way inflation is not carried out, the structure is simple, the operation is faster, the hemostatic layer can be conveniently inflated, the hemostatic layer is not arranged on the elastic hook ring and the hook ring is arranged on the same ring, and the hook ring can be properly positioned according to the positioning process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a hood structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hemostatic section according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a detection layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of an inflator according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the hemostatic section of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a head wound pressurization hemostasis device, including hood 1 and hemostasis part 2, hood 1 includes fixed band 11 and locating band 12, fixed band 11 is fixed locating band 12 at the head with the locating band 11, the locating band 12 articulates on fixed band 11, be equipped with two rows of mutual staggered's locating band jack 121 on the locating band 12, be equipped with on hemostasis part 2 with locating band jack 121 looks adaptation insert handle 21, insert handle 21 and fix hemostasis part 2 on locating band 12 in locating band jack 121, hemostasis part 2 laminating is in the wound department, hemostasis part 2 includes air inflation layer 22 and hemostatic layer 24, air inflation layer 22 closely laminates with hemostatic layer 24, insert handle and pass behind the air inflation layer 22, hemostatic layer 24 laminates with the wound department, air inflation layer 22 includes outer gasbag 221 and inner bag 222, outer gasbag 221 sets up the outside and mutual isolation of inner bag 222, outer gasbag 221 and inner bag 222 all are equipped with into 224, two income handle 21 inserts in locating band jack 121 in with hemostasis part 2 is fixed on locating band 12, hemostasis layer 2 laminating is equipped with three in the same buckle ring 123 that the buckle ring is equipped with on the same buckle ring 123 that the three buckle ring 123 is equipped with the same set of buckle ring 123 that the three buckle ring 122 is equipped with the same one-way buckle ring 123, and the buckle ring 122 is equipped with the buckle ring 122 that the same one-way buckle ring 122 is closely connects the same set of the buckle ring 122 with the buckle ring 122, and the buckle ring is equipped with the buckle ring 122.
Through the technical scheme, the fixing belt 11 is arranged for quickly fixing the head cover 1 on the head, then the arranged positioning belt 12 is split and divided into the buckle belt 124 and the hook ring belt 125, the buckle belt 124 is provided with a plurality of buckles 123 which are regularly arranged, the hook ring belt 125 is provided with the hook rings 122 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the buckles 123 of the same group, compared with the prior split type, the split type is easier to position wounds, the fixing belt 11 is firstly fixed on the head, then the movable positioning belt 12 is the positioning belt 12 to align the wound positions, then the hemostatic part is arranged on the positioning belt 12, the tightness degree of the positioning belt 12 is controlled by the hook rings 122 and the buckles 123 according to the head of a wounded, thus the hemostatic part 2 can be accurately aligned with the wounds, after the positioning is finished, the hemostatic part 2 is provided with the inserting handles 21 and the positioning belt inserting holes 121 arranged on the positioning belt 12, the corresponding position of the hemostatic part 2 can be quickly installed, then the hook ring 122 is hooked on the ring buckle 123, then the outer air bag 221 is quickly inflated, the outer air bag 221 is attached to the periphery of a wound, capillary blood pressure around the wound is quickly extruded to stop bleeding after inflation, then the inner air bag 222 is slowly inflated, the hemostatic part 2 is slowly attached to the wound and the wound is slowly extruded, thus the hemostatic can be quickly stopped by the outer air bag 221 and the wound can be safely stopped by the inner air bag 222 compared with a single inflatable bag, the wound is not deteriorated due to the too quick inflation, the phenomenon of continuous blood loss caused by the too slow inflation can not occur, the medical hemostatic cotton adopted by the hemostatic layer 24 is practical and low in cost, the one-way rubber valve 223 is further arranged at the air inlets of the outer air bag 221 and the inner air bag 222, the one-way inflation can be performed, and can not leak gas to the outside, simple structure, convenient operation makes the inflation process more swift, accelerates hemostatic process.
As a specific implementation manner of improvement, the outside of inserting handle 21 is the metal level, be equipped with metal clamping piece 3 in the location area jack 121, when inserting handle 21 inserts in the location area jack 121, metal clamping piece 3 is inconsistent and fixes inserting handle 21 with the metal level of inserting handle 21 outside, be equipped with detection layer 23 between hemostatic layer 24 and the inflation layer 22, detection layer 23 is closely laminated with hemostatic layer 24 and inflation layer 22, detection layer 23 includes the cotton 230 that absorbs blood, it has detection net 2334 to laminate on the cotton 230 that absorbs blood, detection net 2334 has been coupled with high level pole 231 and detection pole 232, high level pole 231 and detection pole 232 all set up in inserting handle 21 to with its corresponding metal level of inserting handle 21 coupling, detection net 2334 includes a plurality of high level lines 233 and detection line 234 that are parallel to each other and do not contact, the one end of high level line 233 all couples with high level pole 231, the one end of detection line 234 all couples with detection pole 232, high level line 231 corresponds to high level pole 233 and detection pole 234, high level wire is connected with the corresponding detection pole 234 and is connected with the water-permeable chip 112 when the high level wire 233 is connected with the corresponding to the water-permeable chip 121, and the water-permeable chip is connected with the water-permeable controller chip 112, and the water-permeable controller is connected with the high level controller chip 112.
Through the above technical solution, in order to prevent the wound of the wounded from being split and to continue bleeding the wounded, the embodiment sets the detection layer 23 between the inflation layer 22 and the haemostatic layer 24 in the haemostatic portion 2, and sets the metal layer on the outer side of the insertion handle 21, and sets the metal clip 3 in the positioning strap insertion hole 121, after the insertion handle 21 is inserted into the positioning strap insertion hole 121, the metal clip 3 is in contact with the metal layer on the outer side of the insertion handle 21, so that the positioning strap insertion hole 121 can be used for fixing the haemostatic portion 2, and also can be used for conducting signals, the detection layer 23 is provided with the high level line 233 and the detection line 234, the high level line 233 and the detection line 234 are not contacted, thus the disconnection state is maintained between the high level line 233 and the detection line 234, when the blood permeates into the detection layer 23 and is absorbed by the haemostatic cotton 230, various ions such as iron ions contained in the blood make the blood conduct, the high level line 233 is conducted with the detection line 234, the high level line 233 is connected with the high level pole 231, the high level pole 231 is arranged in the inserting handle 21 and is coupled with the metal layer at the outer side of the inserting handle 21, the metal clamping piece 3 in the positioning belt jack 121 inserted by the inserting handle 21 is connected with the power supply, the high level line 231 can carry high level, the high level line 233 and the detection line 234 are conducted to enable the detection line 234 to be high level, the detection line 234 is connected with the detection line 232, the detection line 232 is arranged in the inserting handle 21 and is coupled with the metal layer at the outer side of the inserting handle 21, the metal clamping piece 3 in the positioning belt jack 121 inserted by the inserting handle 21 is coupled with the control chip, the control chip can receive high level on the detection line 232, then the control chip controls the buzzer 112 coupled with the control chip to sound and alarm, thus, the wounded can be reminded that the wound blood leakage needs to go to the hospital for emergency treatment, and compared with the device without the detection layer 23, the embodiment can further provide guarantee for the wounded.
As a modified specific embodiment, an antibacterial layer 25 is attached to a side of the hemostatic layer 24 facing away from the detecting layer 23, and when the fixing strap 11 is fixed on the head and the insertion handle 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 121, the antibacterial layer 25 is attached to the wound, and the antibacterial layer 25 includes antibacterial silver ions and medical cotton, and the antibacterial silver ions are mixed in the medical cotton.
Through the above technical scheme, in order to further care the wound of the wounded, the antibacterial layer 25 is arranged on the outermost layer of the hemostatic part 2 in this embodiment, and the effective acting substance of the antibacterial layer 25 is antibacterial silver ions, which can inhibit the growth and propagation of microorganisms, even kill microorganisms, and is harmless to humans and animals.
As an improved specific implementation manner, the air pump further comprises a portable air pump 4, an air pump motor, an air pressure sensor and an air pump control chip 46 are arranged in the air pump 4, the air pressure sensor is coupled with the air pump control chip 46, the air pump motor is coupled with the air pump control chip 46, a nixie tube 43 and two buttons 41 are arranged on one side surface of a shell of the air pump 4, the two buttons 41 are coupled with the air pump control chip 46 and used for adjusting and setting an air pressure value, the nixie tube 43 is coupled with the air pump control chip 46, the air pressure sensor sends an air pressure detection value in real time, the air pump control chip 46 receives the air pressure detection value and displays the air pressure detection value through the nixie tube 43, a side button 42 is further arranged on the shell of the air pump 4, the side button 42 is coupled with the air pump control chip 46 and used for starting the air pump motor, a rubber catheter 44 is further arranged on the air pump 4, one end of the rubber catheter 44 is fixedly connected with the air pump 4, the other end of the rubber catheter 44 is fixedly connected with an air pump head 45, the air pressure sensor is arranged in the air pump 45, the air pump sensor sends an air pressure detection value in real time, and the air pump 221 is inserted into an air bag 222 or an air bag 45 when the air pump is inserted into the air pump 221, and the air pump is inflated by the air pump 222.
Through the above technical scheme, in order to be more convenient for inflating the external air bag 221 and the internal air bag 222, the embodiment is further provided with the inflator pump 4, two buttons 41 for setting the target inflation pressure are arranged on the shell of the inflator pump 4, the values are regulated by the buttons 41 and displayed on the nixie tube 43, the inflator pump control chip reads the values, the shell of the inflator pump 4 is further provided with the side buttons 42 as the starting switch, the side buttons 42 are coupled with the inflator pump control chip, after the side buttons 42 are pressed, the inflator pump control chip starts the inflation motor, the equipment performs inflation action, and an air pressure sensor is arranged in the equipment, when the equipment performs inflation, the air pressure value in the currently inflated object is detected by the air pressure sensor and displayed on the nixie tube 43, the inflator pump control chip reads the air pressure value in real time and compares the air pressure value set by the buttons 41, when the comparison result is consistent, the equipment stops inflation until the comparison result is consistent, the connected rubber catheter 44 can be more conveniently bent, and the set inflation head 45 can be inserted into the inflatable valve 223 to provide the air pressure value more conveniently and the air pump 4 to be more conveniently and safely monitored.
As a specific implementation manner of improvement, two ends of the fixing belt 11 are matched magic tapes, two rows of fixing belt insertion holes 111 which are staggered are formed in the inner side surface of the fixing belt 11, the fixing belt insertion holes 111 are matched with the inserting handles 21, metal clamping pieces 3 are arranged in the fixing belt insertion holes 111, the inserting handles 21 are inserted into the positioning belt insertion holes 121, the metal clamping pieces 3 are in contact with a metal layer outside the inserting handles 21 and fix the inserting handles 21, the metal clamping pieces 3 of the fixing belt insertion holes 111 corresponding to the high-level poles 231 are connected with a power supply, the metal clamping pieces 3 of the fixing belt insertion holes 111 corresponding to the detecting poles 232 are connected with a control chip, when blood permeates into the detecting layer 23, the high-level wires 233 and the detecting wires 234 are conducted through the blood, the detecting poles 232 send blood leakage signals, the control chip receives the blood leakage signals and controls the buzzer 112 to alarm, and when a wound of a user is near the fixing belt 11 and is not easy to fix by the positioning belt 12, the hemostatic part 2 is fixed by inserting the inserting handles 21 into the fixing belt insertion holes 111.
Through the technical proposal, in order to ensure that the fixing belt 11 is more convenient and fast to fix, the two ends of the fixing belt 11 are arranged as magic tapes matched with each other for use, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and in order to adapt to more wound positions, the fixing belt 11 is internally provided with two rows of fixing belt jacks 111 which are arranged in a staggered way and are matched with the inserting handles 21, the structure of the fixing belt jacks 111 is consistent with that of the locating belt jacks 121, the metal clamping pieces 3 are also arranged inside, and after the inserting handles 21 are inserted into the locating belt jacks 121, the metal clamping pieces 3 are abutted against the metal layers outside the inserting handles 21 and fix the main inserting handles 21, thus the hemostatic part 2 can be fixed, the metal clamping pieces 3 of the fixing belt jacks 111 corresponding to the high-level poles 231 are connected with a power supply, the metal clamping pieces 3 of the fixing belt jacks 111 corresponding to the detecting poles 232 are connected with a control chip, when blood permeates into the detection layer 23, various ions such as iron ions contained in the blood make the blood conductive, so that the high level line 233 is conducted with the detection line 234, and because the high level line 233 is connected to the high level electrode 231, the high level electrode 231 is arranged in the inserting handle 21 and is coupled with the metal layer outside the inserting handle 21, the metal clamping piece 3 in the positioning belt inserting hole 121 inserted into the inserting handle 21 is connected with the power supply, so that the high level electrode 231 can carry high level, and the high level line 233 and the detection line 234 are conducted, so that the detection line 234 can become high level, and because the detection line 234 is connected with the detection electrode 232, the detection electrode 232 is arranged in the inserting handle 21 and is coupled with the metal layer outside the inserting handle 21, the metal clamping piece 3 in the positioning belt inserting hole 121 inserted into the inserting handle 21 is coupled with the control chip, so that the control chip can receive high level on the detection electrode 232, then the control chip controls the buzzer 112 coupled with the control chip to sound and alarm, so that the wounded can be reminded that the wound blood leakage needs to go to the hospital for emergency treatment, and the embodiment can further provide guarantee for the wounded compared with the device without the detection layer 23.
As an improved specific embodiment, the fixing belt 11 is further provided with an auxiliary positioning belt 13, nine buckles 123 are fixedly connected to the auxiliary positioning belt 13, the buckles 123 are grouped into three groups, each group is arranged into three groups, hook rings 122 are arranged in a matched manner with the buckles 123, the hook rings 122 are arranged in three groups and correspond to the buckles 123 of the same group one by one, and the tightness of the auxiliary positioning belt 13 is adjusted by hooking the hook rings 122 on the buckles 123 of different groups.
Through the above technical scheme, in order to better fix the hemostatic part 2 at the wound site, the firmness is increased, the hemostatic part 2 used is larger when some wound is larger, the phenomenon that the fixing effect of a single positioning belt 12 is poor can occur, an auxiliary positioning belt 13 is additionally arranged on the fixing belt 11, after the hemostatic part 2 is installed on the positioning belt 12, the position where the fixing is poor is fixed again by the auxiliary positioning belt 13, nine buckles 123 are arranged like the auxiliary positioning belt 13 and the positioning belt 12, the hemostatic part is divided into three groups, each group of three groups is arranged, three hook rings 122 are further arranged, the hook rings 122 are in one-to-one correspondence with the buckles 123 of the same group, and therefore, the hemostatic part 2 is further fixed by hooking the hook rings 122 on the buckles 123 of different groups.
As a modified embodiment, the inflatable layer 22 is divided into an "L" shape or an "I" shape, and the hemostatic layer 24, the detecting layer 23 and the antibacterial layer 25 are shaped corresponding to the inflatable layer 22.
Through the above technical scheme, in order to better adapt to the shape of the wound, the embodiment provides the inflatable layer 22 in an L shape or an I shape, and the shapes of the hemostatic layer 24, the detection layer 23 and the antibacterial layer 25 correspond to the inflatable layer 22, so that when the wound is in the L shape, the inflatable layer 22 in the L shape can be adopted instead of the I shape, and the wound can be better adapted, the surrounding tissues can be hemostatic according to the shape of the wound instead of simply and widely hemostatic, the material is wasted, the cost is increased, the effect is low, the head of the wounded is also wrapped in a large area, the air permeability is poor, the discomfort of the wounded is increased, the inflatable layer 22 in the most common wound shape is provided, the surrounding tissues can be hemostatic according to the wound shape, the hemostatic effect is better, the material is saved, and the cost is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a head wound pressurization hemostasis device, includes hood (1) and hemostasis part (2), its characterized in that, hood (1) is including fixed band (11) and locating belt (12), fixed band (11) are fixed locating belt (12) at the head, locating belt (12) are articulated on fixed band (11), be equipped with two rows of mutually staggered locating belt jack (121) on locating belt (12), be equipped with on hemostasis part (2) with locating belt jack (121) looks adaptation insert handle (21), insert handle (21) insert locating belt jack (121) in with hemostasis part (2) fixed on locating belt (12), hemostasis part (2) laminating is in the wound, hemostasis part (2) include air bag (22) and hemostatic layer (24), air bag (24) are stretched out after passing air bag (22) closely laminating with hemostatic layer (22), hemostatic layer (22) are laminated with the wound, air bag (221) are equipped with inside and outside air bag (221) and are equipped with inside and outside air bag (222) and are equipped with inside and outside air bag (221) and outside air bag (222), the two air inlets (224) are both provided with one-way rubber valves (223), the hemostatic layers (24) are medical hemostatic cotton, the hemostatic layers (24) are tightly attached to wounds by expansion extrusion after the outer air bags (221) and the inner air bags (222) are inflated, the positioning belt (12) comprises a buckle belt (124) and a hook belt (125), nine buckles (123) are fixedly connected to the buckle belt (124), the buckles (123) are arranged in groups of three, each group of three groups is provided with hook rings (122) matched with the buckles (123), the hook rings (122) are fixedly connected to the hook belt (125), the three hook rings (122) are arranged and correspond to the buckles (123) of the same group one by one, and the positioning belt (12) is adjusted by hooking the hook rings (122) on the buckles (123) of different groups;
The utility model discloses a high-level electrode (231) and a detection wire (2334) of a plug handle (21), which is characterized in that the outer side of the plug handle (21) is a metal layer, a metal clamping piece (3) is arranged in a positioning belt insertion hole (121), when the plug handle (21) is inserted into the positioning belt insertion hole (121), the metal clamping piece (3) is abutted against the metal layer on the outer side of the plug handle (21) and fixes the plug handle (21), a detection layer (23) is arranged between a hemostatic layer (24) and an inflatable layer (22), the detection layer (23) is tightly attached to the hemostatic layer (24) and the inflatable layer (22), the detection layer (23) comprises blood sucking cotton (230), a detection net (2334) is attached to the blood sucking cotton (230), the detection net (2334) is coupled with a high-level electrode (231) and a detection electrode (232), both the high-level electrode (231) and the detection electrode (232) are arranged in the plug handle (21) and are coupled with the metal layer of the corresponding plug handle (21), the detection net (2334) comprises a plurality of high-level wires (233) which are parallel and are not contacted with each other, the high-level electrode (233) is coupled with one end of the detection wire (234) and the high-level electrode (234) is coupled with the detection wire (234) and the high-level electrode (234) and is coupled with the detection wire (231) and one end of the detection wire (231) is coupled with the high-level electrode (231, the metal clamping piece (3) of the locating band jack (121) corresponding to the detection pole (232) is coupled with a control chip, the buzzer (112) is fixedly connected to the fixing band (11), the buzzer (112) is coupled with the control chip, when blood permeates into the blood sucking cotton (230), the high-level line (233) and the detection line (234) are conducted through the blood, the detection pole (232) sends a blood leakage signal, and the control chip receives the blood leakage signal and controls the buzzer (112) to alarm.
2. The head trauma pressurized hemostatic device according to claim 1, wherein an antibacterial layer (25) is attached to a side of the hemostatic layer (24) facing away from the detection layer (23), the antibacterial layer (25) being attached to the wound when the fixing band (11) is fixed to the head and the insertion handle (21) is inserted into the insertion hole (121), the antibacterial layer (25) including antibacterial silver ions and medical cotton, the antibacterial silver ions being mixed in the medical cotton.
3. The head trauma pressurized hemostatic device according to claim 2, further comprising a portable inflator (4), wherein an inflator motor, an air pressure sensor and an inflator control chip (46) are arranged in the inflator (4), the air pressure sensor and the inflator control chip (46) are coupled, the inflator motor is coupled with the inflator control chip (46), a nixie tube (43) and two buttons (41) are arranged on one side surface of a shell of the inflator (4), the two buttons (41) are coupled with the inflator control chip (46) for adjusting a set inflation air pressure value, the nixie tube (43) is coupled with the inflator control chip (46), the air pressure sensor sends an air pressure detection value in real time, the inflator control chip (46) receives the air pressure detection value and displays the air pressure detection value through the nixie tube (43), a side button (42) is further arranged on the shell of the inflator (4), the side button (42) is coupled with the inflator control chip (46) for starting the inflator motor, an inflator (4) is further arranged on the shell, the nixie tube (44) is connected with an air pressure sensor (45) or an air pressure sensor (45) is further arranged on one end of the inflator (45) and is connected with the other end of the inflator (45) of the inflator head (45), the inflation head (45) is inserted into the one-way rubber valve (223) to inflate the outer air bag (221) and the inner air bag (222).
4. The head trauma pressurized hemostatic device according to claim 3, wherein two ends of the fixing band (11) are made of velcro tapes used in a matched mode, two rows of fixing band insertion holes (111) which are staggered are formed in the inner side face of the fixing band (11), the fixing band insertion holes (111) are matched with the inserting handles (21), metal clamping pieces (3) are arranged in the fixing band insertion holes (111), the inserting handles (21) are inserted into the fixing band insertion holes (111), the metal clamping pieces (3) are abutted to metal layers on the outer sides of the inserting handles (21) and fix the inserting handles (21), the metal clamping pieces (3) of the fixing band insertion holes (111) corresponding to the high-level poles (231) are connected with a power supply, the metal clamping pieces (3) of the fixing band insertion holes (111) corresponding to the detecting poles (232) are connected with a control chip, when blood permeates into the detecting layers (23), high-level wires (233) and detecting wires (234) are conducted through the blood, the detecting poles (232) send blood leakage signals, the control chip sends the blood leakage signals, and the control chips are easy to insert the control signals into the fixing band insertion holes (21) through the detecting poles (21), and the control poles (232) to be fixed to the wound through the fixing band insertion holes (12).
5. The head trauma pressurized hemostatic device according to claim 4, wherein the fixing belt (11) is further provided with an auxiliary positioning belt (13), nine buckles (123) are fixedly connected to the auxiliary positioning belt (13), the buckles (123) are arranged in groups of three, each group of three groups is provided with hook rings (122) adapted to the buckles (123), the hook rings (122) are provided with three, the hook rings (122) are in one-to-one correspondence with the buckles (123) of the same group, and the tightness of the auxiliary positioning belt (13) is adjusted by hooking the hook rings (122) on the buckles (123) of different groups.
6. The head trauma pressurized hemostatic device according to claim 5, wherein the inflatable layer (22) is divided into an "L" shape or an "I" shape, and the hemostatic layer (24), the detection layer (23) and the antibacterial layer (25) are shaped to correspond to the inflatable layer (22).
CN201710932073.8A 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Head wound pressurization hemostasis device Active CN107647898B (en)

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CN109965934A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-07-05 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of electronics air pressure haemostat measurement and control system

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CN203315031U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-12-04 袁海滨 Pacemaker post-operation hemostasis fixing band
CN107106184A (en) * 2015-01-09 2017-08-29 金珂生物医疗公司 Couple wound treatment system and method
WO2017039006A1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 テルモ株式会社 Hemostatic instrument
CN204909833U (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-30 王玉龙 Device is wrapped fast to head
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CN208464188U (en) * 2017-10-09 2019-02-05 温州市中心医院 A kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device

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