CN107647898A - A kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device - Google Patents
A kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107647898A CN107647898A CN201710932073.8A CN201710932073A CN107647898A CN 107647898 A CN107647898 A CN 107647898A CN 201710932073 A CN201710932073 A CN 201710932073A CN 107647898 A CN107647898 A CN 107647898A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- positioning belt
- jack
- detection
- fixing band
- air bag
- Prior art date
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- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 85
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000025 haemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 iron ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010048031 Wound dehiscence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940030225 antihemorrhagics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/132—Tourniquets
- A61B17/135—Tourniquets inflatable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/02042—Determining blood loss or bleeding, e.g. during a surgical procedure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00535—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated
- A61B2017/00544—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated pneumatically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device,Head-shield is divided into fixing band and positioning belt,Fixing band can be used for head-shield being fixed on head,By positioning belt come the position that controls needs to stop blooding,Whole head is encased compared to existing,So can more it breathe freely,Reduce the sense of discomfort of the wounded,Two rows of mutually staggered is set to arrange positioning belt jack on positioning belt,And the inserting handle being adapted with positioning belt jack is set on hemostasis part,Thus can be in the position of adjustment hemostasis part,It is preferably corresponding with wound site,The airflow layer of hemostasis part has been also divided into outer air bag and interior air bag,Outer air bag can so be first passed through extruding hemostasis is carried out to quick wound periphery capillary,Then slowly inflated by inner bladder,Hemostasis is slowly laminated to wound site,And slowly it is pressurized,Quick-pressurizing can be so avoided to cause the phenomenon of wound deterioration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, specially a kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device.
Background technology
Often there are the wounded of head trauma, breach size in hospital, and depth differs, and edge of wound is neat or irregular, sometimes with
Skin stimulating test or defect, it is not easy voluntarily to close because scalp vein enriches, after angiorrhoxis, it is also tighter even if the small bleeding of wound
Weight, or even therefore suffer a shock, so if quickly can not timely and effectively stop blooding, consequence is hardly imaginable.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of head that can fast and effectively stop blooding
Portion's wound pressurizing hemostasis device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device, including
Head-shield and hemostasis part, the head-shield include fixing band and positioning belt, and positioning belt is fixed on head by the fixing band, described fixed
Bit strip is hinged in fixing band, and the positioning belt is provided with the positioning belt jack of two rows of mutually staggered arrangement, the hemostasis part
The inserting handle being adapted with positioning belt jack is provided with, the inserting handle is inserted into positioning belt jack is fixed on positioning by hemostasis part
Take, the hemostasis part is fitted in site of injury, and the hemostasis part includes airflow layer and hemostatic layer, the airflow layer and hemostasis
Layer is brought into close contact, and the inserting handle is stretched out after passing through airflow layer, and the hemostatic layer is bonded with site of injury, and the airflow layer includes outer gas
Capsule and interior air bag, the outer air bag are arranged on the outside of interior air bag and mutually completely cut off, the outer air bag and interior air bag be equipped with into
Gas port, two air intakes are equipped with unidirectional rubber valve, and the agent of the hemostatic layer is medical hemostatic cotton, the outer air bag
Hemostatic layer is fitted tightly over wound with expansion extruding hemostatic layer after interior airbag aeration, the positioning belt includes buckle band and hook ring
Band, nine clasps is also fixedly connected with the buckle band, the clasp divides triplets, and often one group of row lines up three groups, with institute
That states that clasp is adapted is provided with hook ring, and the hook ring is fixedly connected on hook ring band, and the hook ring is provided with three, with same group
Clasp corresponds, by the way that hook ring is hooked on different groups of clasp to adjust the elastic of positioning belt.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the outside of the inserting handle is metal level, and gold is provided with the positioning belt jack
Belong to intermediate plate, when the inserting handle is inserted into positioning belt jack, the metal intermediate plate is inconsistent with the metal level on the outside of inserting handle and solid
Surely inserting handle to be lived, detection layers are provided between the hemostatic layer and airflow layer, the detection layers are brought into close contact with hemostatic layer and airflow layer,
The detection layers include cotton of sucking blood, and detection net is fitted with the cotton of sucking blood, and the detection net is coupled with high level pole and detection
Pole, the high level pole and detection pole are arranged in inserting handle, and the metal level coupling of corresponding inserting handle, the detection net
Including some high level lines for being parallel to each other and not being in contact and detection line, one end of the high level line with high level pole coupling
Connect, one end of the detection line couples with detection pole, metal intermediate plate and the electricity of the extremely corresponding positioning belt jack of the high level
Source connects, and the metal intermediate plate for detecting extremely corresponding positioning belt jack is coupled with control chip, is also fixed in the fixing band
Buzzer is connected with, the buzzer is coupled with control chip, and when watery blood, which penetrates into, sucks blood cotton, high level line and detection line are led to
Watery blood conducting is crossed, the detection pole sends leakage blood signal, and the control chip receives leakage blood signal and controls buzzer alarm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the one side backwards to detection layers of the hemostatic layer is fitted with antibiotic layer, when
The fixing band is fixed on head and when inserting handle is inserted into jack, and the antibiotic layer is fitted in site of injury, the antibiotic layer
Including antibacterial silver ion and medical cotton, the antimicrobial silver Ar ion mixing is in medical cotton.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in addition to Portable inflator pump, be provided with the inflator pump inflation motor,
Baroceptor and inflator pump control chip, baroceptor and inflator pump control chip coupling, the inflation motor with
Inflator pump control chip couples, and charactron and two buttons is provided with the one side of the shell of the inflator pump, described in two
Button is coupled for adjusting setting inner gas pressure value, the charactron and inflator pump control chip coupling with inflator pump control chip
Connect, the baroceptor sends air pressure detection numerical value in real time, and the inflator pump control chip receives air pressure detection numerical value simultaneously
By numeral method, side button is additionally provided with the shell of inflator pump, the side button couples with inflator pump control chip to be used for
Starting inflation motor, rubber catheter is additionally provided with the inflator pump 4, one end of the rubber catheter is fixedly connected with inflator pump,
The other end is fixedly connected with pneumatic head, and the baroceptor is arranged in pneumatic head, outer air bag during detecting inflation or
The air pressure of interior air bag, the pneumatic head inserts the unidirectional external air bag of rubber valve and interior air bag is inflated
As a further improvement on the present invention, the both ends of the fixing band are the VELCRO being used in combination, the fixation
The medial surface of band is provided with the fixing band jack of two rows of mutually staggered arrangement, and the fixing band jack is adapted with inserting handle, described
Metal intermediate plate is set in fixing band jack, and the inserting handle is inserted into positioning belt jack, on the outside of the metal intermediate plate and inserting handle
Metal level is inconsistent and fixes inserting handle, and the metal intermediate plate of the extremely corresponding fixing band jack of the high level is connected with power supply, institute
State and detect the metal intermediate plate of extremely corresponding fixing band jack and be connected with control chip, when watery blood penetrates into detection layers, high level
Line and detection line are turned on by watery blood, and the detection pole sends leakage blood signal, and the control chip receives leakage blood signal and controlled
Buzzer alarm, when user's wound mouth is near fixing band and when being not easy with positioning belt to fix, by the way that inserting handle is inserted
Fixing band jack carries out fixed to hemostasis part.
As a further improvement on the present invention, auxiliary positioning belt is additionally provided with the fixing band, on the auxiliary positioning band
Nine clasps are fixedly connected with, the clasp divides triplets, and often one group of row lines up three groups, is provided with what the clasp was adapted
Hook ring, the hook ring are provided with three, and the clasp with same group corresponds, by the way that hook ring is hooked on different groups of clasp to adjust
Save the elastic of auxiliary positioning belt.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the airflow layer is divided into " L " shape or " I " shape, the hemostatic layer, detection layers and
The shape of antibiotic layer is corresponding with airflow layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, head-shield is divided into fixing band and positioning belt, fixing band can be used for head-shield being fixed on
Head, by positioning belt come the position for controlling needs to stop blooding, whole head is encased compared to existing, so can more be breathed freely, reduced
The sense of discomfort of the wounded, setting two rows of mutually staggered arranges positioning belt jack on positioning belt, and sets and determine on hemostasis part
The inserting handle that bit strip jack is adapted, the position for the part that can thus stop blooding in adjustment is preferably corresponding with wound site, only
The airflow layer of blood part has been also divided into outer air bag and interior air bag, can so first pass through outer air bag to quick wound periphery blood capillary
Pipe carries out extruding hemostasis, is then slowly inflated by inner bladder, and hemostasis slowly is laminated into wound site, and is slowly pressurized,
Quick-pressurizing can be so avoided to cause the phenomenon of wound deterioration, hemostatic layer uses medical hemostatic cotton, practical and cheap,
The air intake of outer air bag and interior air bag is also provided with unidirectional rubber valve, can unidirectionally be inflated, and will not to outside gas leakage,
It is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, make gas replenishment process more quick, accelerate hemostasis process, positioning belt is also divided into buckle band and hook ring
Band, and be respectively provided with there is provided clasp and hook ring, so can be by the way that hook ring be hooked on different clasps come according to the wounded
Adjust the suitable tightness of positioning belt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is hood structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention hemostasis part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is detection layers schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is inflator pump schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is present invention hemostasis partial shape schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment given by accompanying drawing.
Shown in reference picture 1-5, a kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device, including head-shield 1 and hemostasis part 2, the head-shield 1
Including fixing band 11 and positioning belt 12, positioning belt 12 is fixed on head by the fixing band 11, and the positioning belt 12 is hinged on solid
Determine on band 11, the positioning belt 12 is provided with the positioning belt jack 121 of two rows of mutually staggered arrangement, is set on the hemostasis part 2
There is the inserting handle 21 being adapted with positioning belt jack 121, the inserting handle 21, which is inserted into positioning belt jack 121, consolidates hemostasis part 2
It is scheduled on positioning belt 12, the hemostasis part 2 is fitted in site of injury, and the hemostasis part 2 includes airflow layer 22 and hemostatic layer 24,
The airflow layer 22 is brought into close contact with hemostatic layer 24, and the inserting handle stretches out after passing through airflow layer 22, the hemostatic layer 24 and wound
Place's fitting, the airflow layer 22 include outer air bag 221 and interior air bag 222, and the outer air bag 221 is arranged on the outer of interior air bag 222
Portion simultaneously mutually completely cuts off, and the outer air bag 221 and interior air bag 222 are equipped with air intake 224, and two air intakes 224 are equipped with
Unidirectional rubber valve 223, the agent of the hemostatic layer 24 is medical hemostatic cotton, after outer air bag 221 and interior air bag 222 inflation
Hemostatic layer 24 is fitted tightly over wound by expansion extruding hemostatic layer 24, and the positioning belt 12 includes buckle band 124 and hook ring band
125, nine clasps 123 are also fixedly connected with the buckle band 124, and the clasp 123 divides triplets, and often one group of row is lined up
Three groups, what is be adapted with the clasp 123 is provided with hook ring 122, and the hook ring 122 is fixedly connected on hook ring band 125, the hook
Ring 122 be provided with three, the clasp 123 with same group corresponds, by by hook ring 122 hook on different groups of clasp 123 come
Adjust the elastic of positioning belt 12.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, fixing band 11 is set to be used to quickly be secured firmly to head, then set by head-shield 1
Positioning belt 12 is split type, is divided into buckle band 124 and hook ring band 125, and buckle band 124 is provided with regularly arranged some clasps 123,
Hook ring band 125 is provided with the one-to-one hook ring 122 of clasp 123 with same group, it is such it is split type compare existing integral type,
Easily wound is positioned, fixing band 11 is first fixed on head, then activity orientation band 12, is that positioning belt 12 is directed at wound position
Put, then hemostasis is partially installed on positioning belt 12, controlled on the head according to the wounded by hook ring 122 and latch closure 123
To control the tightness of positioning belt 12, thus hemostasis part 2 can be accurately directed at wound and be positioned, positioning is completed
Afterwards by the positioning belt jack 121 set on the inserting handle 21 and positioning belt 12 that are set on part 2 of stopping blooding, can quickly be stopped blooding
The installation of the correspondence position of part 2, then hooks hook ring 122 on latch closure 123, and then external air bag 221 carries out fast aeration, outside
Air bag 221 is fitted in around wound, the blood capillary extrusion pressure hemostasis of wound circumference is quickly carried out after inflation, then inner bladder
222 are slowly inflated, and hemostasis part 2 is slowly fitted on wound and slowly extrudes wound, so than single gas cell
Stopped blooding, the present embodiment can carry out safety by interior air bag 222 to wound again by the outer quick-acting haemostatic powder of air bag 221
Hemostasis, be not in make wound deterioration because inflation is too fast, be also not in inflate to cause to continue the phenomenon lost blood slowly, it stops
The medical hemostatic cotton that blood layer 24 uses, practical and cheap, the air intake of outer air bag 221 and interior air bag 222 is also provided with list
To rubber valve 223, can unidirectionally be inflated, and will not be simple in construction to outside gas leakage, it is easy to operate, make gas replenishment process
It is more quick, accelerate hemostasis process.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the outside of the inserting handle 21 is metal level, the positioning belt jack 121
It is interior to be provided with metal intermediate plate 3, when the inserting handle 21 is inserted into positioning belt jack 121, the metal intermediate plate 3 and the outside of inserting handle 21
Metal level is inconsistent and fixes inserting handle 21, and detection layers 23, the detection layers are provided between the hemostatic layer 24 and airflow layer 22
23 are brought into close contact with hemostatic layer 24 and airflow layer 22, and the detection layers 23 include cotton 230 of sucking blood, and are bonded on the cotton 230 of sucking blood
There is detection net 2334, the detection net 2334 is coupled with high level pole 231 and detection pole 232, the high level pole 231 and detection
Pole 232 is arranged in inserting handle 21, and the metal level coupling of corresponding inserting handle 21, and the detection net 2334 includes some phases
Mutually parallel and the high level line 233 and detection line 234 that are not in contact, one end of the high level line 233 with high level pole 231
Coupling, one end of the detection line 234 couple with detection pole 232, positioning belt jack 121 corresponding to the high level pole 231
Metal intermediate plate 3 be connected with power supply, the metal intermediate plate 3 of positioning belt jack 121 corresponding to the detection pole 232 is coupled with control core
Piece, buzzer 112 is also fixedly connected with the fixing band 11, the buzzer 112 couples with control chip, when watery blood permeates
To suck blood cotton 230 when, high level line 233 and detection line 234 are turned on by watery blood, it is described detection pole 232 send leakage blood signal, institute
Control chip is stated to receive leakage blood signal and control the alarm of buzzer 112.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to prevent the wound dehiscence of the wounded and Continuous hemorrhage the wounded does not know, the present embodiment
Detection layers 23 are provided between airflow layer 22 and hemostatic layer 24 in hemostasis part 2, and gold is provided with the outside of inserting handle 21
Belong to layer, and metal intermediate plate 3, after inserting handle 21 is inserted into positioning belt jack 121, metal clip are provided with positioning belt jack 121
Piece 3 and the metal level in the outside of inserting handle 21 are inconsistent, are positioned such that band jack 121 can both be used for fixed hemostasis part 2, can also
For conducted signal, high level line 233 and detection line 234 are provided with detection layers 23, high level line 233 and detection line 234 are all
It is not in contact, all keeps off state between so each high level line 233 and detection line 234, watery blood penetrates into detection layers 23
When cotton 230 of being sucked blood absorbs, the various ions such as iron ion contained in watery blood makes watery blood conductive, and such high level line 233 is just
Can and detection line 234 turn on, and because high level line 233 is both connected to high level pole 231, and high level pole 231 be arranged on it is slotting
In handle 21, and coupled with the metal level in the outside of inserting handle 21, the metal intermediate plate 3 in the positioning belt jack 121 of the inserting handle 21 insertion
Connected again with power supply, with regard to that can carry high level, such high level line 233 and the conducting of detection line 234 can for such high level pole 231
So that detection line 234 also becomes high level, and because detection line 234 is connected with detection pole 232, and detect the setting of pole 232
Coupled in inserting handle 21, and with the metal level in the outside of inserting handle 21, the metal clip in the positioning belt jack 121 of the inserting handle 21 insertion
Piece 3 couples with control chip again, and such control chip is with regard to that can receive the high level on detection pole 232, and then control chip controls
The sounding alarm of buzzer 112 coupled with it, the wounded's wound leakage blood can be thus reminded to need hospital's emergency treatment, such phase
Equipment than being not provided with detection layers 23, the present embodiment can think that the wounded further provides for ensureing.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the hemostatic layer 24 backwards to detection layers 23 one side be fitted with it is anti-
Bacterium layer 25, when the fixing band 11 is fixed on head and inserting handle 21 is inserted into jack 121, the antibiotic layer 25 is fitted in
Site of injury, the antibiotic layer 25 include antibacterial silver ion and medical cotton, and the antimicrobial silver Ar ion mixing is in medical cotton.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to further be nursed to the wound of the wounded, the present embodiment is to hemostasis part 2
Outermost layer is provided with antibiotic layer 25, and the useful effect thing of antibiotic layer 25 is antibacterial silver ion, and antibacterial silver ion can suppress micro-
The growth and breeding of biology, it might even be possible to microorganism is killed, and to person poultry harmless.
As a kind of improved embodiment, in addition to Portable inflator pump 4, it is provided with and fills in the inflator pump 4
Pneumatic generator, baroceptor and inflator pump control chip 46, baroceptor and the inflator pump control chip 46 couples, described
Inflation motor is coupled with inflator pump control chip 46, and charactron 43 and two is provided with the one side of the shell of the inflator pump 4
Individual button 41, two buttons 41 are coupled for adjusting setting inner gas pressure value, the number with inflator pump control chip 46
Pipe 43 couples with inflator pump control chip 46, and the baroceptor sends air pressure detection numerical value, the inflator pump control in real time
Chip 46 receives air pressure detection numerical value and shown by charactron 43, and side button 42 is additionally provided with the shell of inflator pump 4, described
Side button 42 is coupled with inflator pump control chip 46 and inflates motor for starting, and rubber catheter 44 is additionally provided with the inflator pump 4,
One end of the rubber catheter 44 is fixedly connected with inflator pump 4, and the other end is fixedly connected with pneumatic head 45, the baroceptor
It is arranged in pneumatic head 45, the air pressure of outer air bag 221 or interior air bag 222 during detecting inflation, the pneumatic head 45 inserts
The unidirectional external air bag 221 of rubber valve 223 and interior air bag 222 are inflated.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, it is inflated in order to more easily external air bag 221 and interior air bag 222, this reality
Apply example and be provided with inflator pump 4, two are provided with the shell of inflator pump 4 and is used to set the button to target inner gas pressure
41, adjusted and numerical value and be shown on charactron 43 by button 41, inflator pump control chip reads the numerical value, inflator pump 4 it is outer
It is starting switch to be also provided with side button on shell to make 42, the coupling of the inflator pump control chip of side button 42, after pressing downside button 42, is filled
Air pump control chip starts inflation motor, is that equipment is inflated action, and baroceptor is provided with equipment, is setting
The air pressure numerical value in currently inflated object is detected by baroceptor for when being inflated, and is shown in charactron 43
On, the numerical value that inflator pump control chip reads the air pressure numerical value and set with button 41 in real time is contrasted, when comparing result one
During cause, equipment stops inflation, then continues inflation action when comparing result is higher for the numerical value of setting, until comparing result
Unanimously, the rubber catheter 44 of connection can more facilitate bending, and the pneumatic head 45 set can more conveniently be inserted into list
It is inflated into rubber valve 223, the inflator pump 4 that the present embodiment provides, which can be inflated, concurrently sets target air pressure value, can also
Real-time monitoring objective atmospheric pressure value, compared to common inflator pump 4, the present embodiment provides more safe and accurate.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the both ends of the fixing band 11 are the VELCRO being used in combination, institute
The medial surface for stating fixing band 11 is provided with the fixing band jack 111 of two rows of mutually staggered arrangement, and the fixing band jack 111 is with inserting
Handle 21 is adapted, and metal intermediate plate 3 is set in the fixing band jack 111, and the inserting handle 21 is inserted into positioning belt jack 121,
The metal intermediate plate 3 is inconsistent with the metal level on the outside of inserting handle 21 and fixes inserting handle 21, solid corresponding to the high level pole 231
The fixed metal intermediate plate 3 with jack 111 is connected with power supply, the metal intermediate plate 3 of fixing band jack 111 corresponding to the detection pole 232
It is connected with control chip, when watery blood penetrates into detection layers 23, high level line 233 and detection line 234 are turned on by watery blood, described
Detect pole 232 and send leakage blood signal, the control chip receives leakage blood signal and controls the alarm of buzzer 112, when user's wound
Mouth is entered near fixing band 11 and when being not easy with positioning belt 12 to fix by the way that inserting handle 21 is inserted into fixing band jack 111
Row is fixed to hemostasis part 2.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order that fixing band 11 is fixed more convenient, the present embodiment is by the both ends of fixing band 11
The VELCRO being used in combination, convenient installation and dismounting are arranged to, and in order to adapt to more create wound site, this reality
Apply example and the fixing band jack 111 that two rows of mutually staggered is arranged and is adapted with inserting handle 21 be provided with the inner side of fixing band 11,
The structure of fixing band jack 111 is consistent with the structure of positioning belt jack 121, and inside is also equipped with metal intermediate plate 3, and inserting handle 21
After being inserted into positioning belt jack 121, the metal level in metal intermediate plate 3 and the outside of inserting handle 21 contradicts and fixed main inserting handle 21, this
Sample is with regard to that can fix hemostasis part 2, and the metal intermediate plate 3 and power supply of the fixing band jack 111 corresponding with high level pole 231
Connection, the metal intermediate plate 3 for detecting fixing band jack 111 corresponding to pole 232 are connected with control chip, and watery blood penetrates into detection layers 23
When, the various ions such as iron ion contained in watery blood makes watery blood conductive, and such high level line 233 will be led with detection line 234
It is logical, and because high level line 233 is both connected to high level pole 231, and high level pole 231 is arranged in inserting handle 21, and and inserting handle
The metal level coupling in 21 outside, the metal intermediate plate 3 in positioning belt jack 121 that the inserting handle 21 inserts connect with power supply again, this
With regard to that can carry high level, such high level line 233 and detection line 234, which turn on, can just make detection line 234 for sample high level pole 231
Become high level, and because detection line 234 is connected with detection pole 232, and detect pole 232 and be arranged in inserting handle 21, and and
The metal level coupling in the outside of inserting handle 21, the metal intermediate plate 3 in positioning belt jack 121 and and control chip that the inserting handle 21 inserts
Coupling, such control chip is with regard to that can receive the high level on detection pole 232, and then control chip controls buzzer coupled with it
112 sounding alarms, it can thus remind the wounded's wound leakage blood to need hospital's emergency treatment, so compare and be not provided with detection layers
23 equipment, the present embodiment can think that the wounded further provides for ensureing.
As a kind of improved embodiment, auxiliary positioning belt 13, the auxiliary are additionally provided with the fixing band 11
Nine clasps 123 are fixedly connected with positioning belt 13, the clasp 123 divides triplets, and often one group of row lines up three groups, and described
What clasp 123 was adapted is provided with hook ring 122, and the hook ring 122 is provided with three, and the clasp 123 with same group corresponds, and passes through
Hook ring 122 is hooked on different groups of clasp 123 to adjust the elastic of auxiliary positioning belt 13.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, it is fixed in order to the hemostasis part 2 preferably to wound site, increase is firm
Degree, it is not easy to come off, when some wound mouths are larger, the hemostasis part 2 used also can be bigger, and it is single fixed thus to occur
The bad phenomenon of the fixed effect of bit strip 12, the present embodiment are additionally provided with an auxiliary positioning belt 13 in fixing band 11, when fixed
After bit strip 12 installs hemostasis part 2, then it is fixed again with the position bad to fixation of auxiliary positioning belt 13, and it is auxiliary
Help positioning belt 13 to be provided with nine latch closures 123 as positioning belt 12, be divided into triplets, often one group of row lines up three rows, also sets
Three hook rings 122 are put, hook ring 122 corresponds with same group of clasp 123, is so hooked by hook ring 122 at different groups
The elastic of auxiliary positioning belt 13 is adjusted on latch closure 123, hemostasis part 2 is further fixed, compared to no setting auxiliary
Positioning belt 13, the hemostasis part 2 that the present embodiment can be preferably to wound site is fixed, and increases strong degree, it is not easy to
Come off.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the airflow layer 22 divides for " L " shape or " I " shape, the hemostatic layer 24,
Detection layers 23 and the shape of antibiotic layer 25 are corresponding with airflow layer 22.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to preferably adapt to the shape of wound mouth, present embodiments provide " L " shape or
The airflow layer 22 of " I " shape, and the shape of hemostatic layer 24, detection layers 23 and antibiotic layer 25 and airflow layer 22 be to corresponding, so when
Can uses the airflow layer 22 of " L " shape, rather than " I " shape when wound mouth is " L " shape, and so wound preferably can be fitted
Should, its surrounding tissue can be stopped blooding according to the shape of wound mouth, rather than simple hemostasis on a large scale, it is simple a wide range of
Hemostasis both waste of materials, increase cost, effect is low, also results in the parcel of the wounded head large area, such poor air permeability, increases
Add the wounded's sense of discomfort, the present embodiment provides the airflow layer 22 of most common wound mouth-shaped, so can be according to wound mouth-shaped
Carry out the hemostasis to surrounding tissue, be haemostatic effect more preferably, save material, reduce cost.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device, including head-shield (1) and hemostasis part (2), it is characterised in that the head-shield
(1) fixing band (11) and positioning belt (12) are included, positioning belt (12) is fixed on head, the positioning belt by the fixing band (11)
(12) it is hinged in fixing band (11), the positioning belt (12) is provided with the positioning belt jack (121) of two rows of mutually staggered arrangement,
The hemostasis part (2) is provided with the inserting handle (21) being adapted with positioning belt jack (121), and the inserting handle (21) is inserted into positioning
Hemostasis part (2) is fixed on positioning belt (12) in band jack (121), the hemostasis part (2) is fitted in site of injury, described
Hemostasis part (2) includes airflow layer (22) and hemostatic layer (24), and the airflow layer (22) is brought into close contact with hemostatic layer (24), described
Inserting handle stretches out afterwards through airflow layer (22), and the hemostatic layer (24) is bonded with site of injury, and the airflow layer (22) includes outer air bag
(221) it is arranged on the outside of interior air bag (222) with interior air bag (222), the outer air bag (221) and mutually completely cuts off, the outer gas
Capsule (221) and interior air bag (222) are equipped with air intake (224), and two air intakes (224) are equipped with unidirectional rubber valve
(223), the agent of the hemostatic layer (24) is medical hemostatic cotton, and the outer air bag (221) and interior air bag (222) are swollen after inflating
Hemostatic layer (24) is fitted tightly over wound by swollen extruding hemostatic layer (24), and the positioning belt (12) includes buckle band (124) and hooked
Annulus (125), nine clasps (123) are also fixedly connected with the buckle band (124), the clasp (123) divides triplets,
Often one group of row lines up three groups, and what is be adapted with the clasp (123) is provided with hook ring (122), and the hook ring (122) is fixedly connected on
On hook ring band (125), the hook ring (122) is provided with three, is corresponded with same group of clasp (123), by by hook ring
(122) hook on different groups of clasp (123) to adjust the elastic of positioning belt (12).
2. head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of the inserting handle (21) is
Metal level, the positioning belt jack (121) is interior to be provided with metal intermediate plate (3), and the inserting handle (21) is inserted into positioning belt jack (121)
When middle, the metal intermediate plate (3) is inconsistent with the metal level on the outside of inserting handle (21) and fixes inserting handle (21), the hemostatic layer
(24) detection layers (23) are provided between airflow layer (22), the detection layers (23) and hemostatic layer (24) and airflow layer (22) are close
Fitting, the detection layers (23) include cotton (230) of sucking blood, and detection net (2334), the inspection are fitted with the cotton of sucking blood (230)
Survey grid (2334) is coupled with high level pole (231) and detection pole (232), and the high level pole (231) and detection pole (232) are all provided with
Put in inserting handle (21), and the metal level coupling of corresponding inserting handle (21), the detection net (2334) include some mutual
High level line (233) and detection line (234) parallel and be not in contact, one end of the high level line (233) is and high level
Pole (231) couples, and one end of the detection line (234) is corresponding with detection pole (232) coupling, the high level pole (231)
The metal intermediate plate (3) of positioning belt jack (121) is connected with power supply, positioning belt jack (121) corresponding to detection pole (232)
Metal intermediate plate (3) is coupled with control chip, and buzzer (112), the buzzer are also fixedly connected with the fixing band (11)
(112) coupled with control chip, when watery blood penetrates into cotton of sucking blood (230), high level line (233) and detection line (234) pass through
Watery blood turns on, and detection pole (232) sends leakage blood signal, and the control chip receives leakage blood signal and controls buzzer
(112) alarm.
3. head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hemostatic layer (24) is backwards
The one side of detection layers (23) is fitted with antibiotic layer (25), when the fixing band (11) is fixed on head and inserting handle (21) insertion
During into jack (121), the antibiotic layer (25) is fitted in site of injury, and the antibiotic layer (25) includes antibacterial silver ion and medical
Cotton, the antimicrobial silver Ar ion mixing is in medical cotton.
4. head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including Portable inflator pump
(4) inflation motor, baroceptor and inflator pump control chip (46), the air pressure sensing, are provided with the inflator pump (4)
Device and inflator pump control chip (46) coupling, the inflation motor couple with inflator pump control chip (46), the inflator pump (4)
Shell one side on be provided with charactron (43) and two buttons (41), two buttons (41) and inflator pump control core
Piece (46) is coupled for adjusting setting inner gas pressure value, and the charactron (43) couples with inflator pump control chip (46), described
Baroceptor sends air pressure detection numerical value in real time, and the inflator pump control chip (46) receives air pressure detection numerical value and passed through
Charactron (43) is shown, side button (42), the side button (42) and inflator pump control core are additionally provided with the shell of inflator pump (4)
Piece (46) is coupled for starting inflation motor, and rubber catheter (44), the rubber catheter (44) are additionally provided with the inflator pump (4)
One end be fixedly connected with inflator pump (4), the other end is fixedly connected with pneumatic head (45), and the baroceptor is arranged on inflation
In head (45), the air pressure of outer air bag (221) or interior air bag (222) during detecting inflation, pneumatic head (45) insertion is single
To rubber valve (223), externally air bag (221) and interior air bag (222) are inflated.
5. head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the both ends of the fixing band (11)
For the VELCRO being used in combination, the medial surface of the fixing band (11) is provided with the fixing band jack of two rows of mutually staggered arrangement
(111), the fixing band jack (111) is adapted with inserting handle (21), and metal intermediate plate is set in the fixing band jack (111)
(3), the inserting handle (21) is inserted into positioning belt jack (121), the metal intermediate plate (3) and the metal level on the outside of inserting handle (21)
It is inconsistent and fix inserting handle (21), the metal intermediate plate (3) of fixing band jack (111) corresponding to the high level pole (231) with
Power supply is connected, and the metal intermediate plate (3) of fixing band jack (111) is connected with control chip corresponding to detection pole (232), works as blood
When water penetration is to detection layers (23), high level line (233) and detection line (234) are turned on by watery blood, detection pole (232) hair
Leakage blood signal is sent, the control chip receives leakage blood signal and controls buzzer (112) alarm, when user's wound mouth is in fixing band
(11) nearby and when being not easy with positioning belt (12) to fix, carried out by the way that inserting handle (21) is inserted into fixing band jack (111)
It is fixed to hemostasis part (2).
6. head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also set on the fixing band (11)
There is auxiliary positioning belt (13), nine clasps (123), the clasp (123) point are fixedly connected with the auxiliary positioning belt (13)
Triplets, often one group of row line up three groups, what is be adapted with the clasp (123) is provided with hook ring (122), the hook ring (122)
Provided with three, the clasp (123) with same group corresponds, by the way that hook ring (122) hook is come up in different groups of clasp (123)
Adjust the elastic of auxiliary positioning belt (13).
7. head trauma pressurizing hemostasis device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the airflow layer (22) is divided into
" L " shape or " I " shape, the shape of the hemostatic layer (24), detection layers (23) and antibiotic layer (25) are corresponding with airflow layer (22).
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CN201710932073.8A CN107647898B (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | Head wound pressurization hemostasis device |
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CN201710932073.8A CN107647898B (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | Head wound pressurization hemostasis device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109965934A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-07-05 | 齐鲁工业大学 | A kind of electronics air pressure haemostat measurement and control system |
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