CN107643114A - A kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107643114A CN107643114A CN201711015419.4A CN201711015419A CN107643114A CN 107643114 A CN107643114 A CN 107643114A CN 201711015419 A CN201711015419 A CN 201711015419A CN 107643114 A CN107643114 A CN 107643114A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water level
- support platform
- solar
- infrared distance
- controller
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device, including support platform, the support platform lower surface is provided with monitoring pipe device, device of solar generating is provided with the upper side of the support platform, the support platform upper surface is provided with control box, water level detecting sensor is provided with the control box, infrared distance measuring sensor, communication module, infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device, level sensor signal receiving device and batteries, communication antenna device is provided with above the control box side surface, the controller and water level detecting sensor, infrared distance measuring sensor, communication module, infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device, level sensor signal receiving device and batteries are electrically connected with.The invention has the advantages that it is simple in construction, it is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrological monitoring apparatus field, particularly a kind of solar powered river water level monitors dress in real time
Put.
Background technology
In hydraulic engineering, river course, reservoir level measurement are always water conservancy, the important process content of Hydrology department.Tradition
Water quality monitoring or water level monitoring typically use artificial detection, due to often occurring cloth hemp in actual installation, measurement process
It is tired of, builds a station nearby, the various situation such as measurement data is inaccurate.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, devise a kind of solar powered river water level and monitor in real time
Device.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device,
Including support platform, the support platform lower surface is provided with monitoring pipe device, and the monitoring pipe device is by being fixedly mounted on
At the center of support platform lower surface and the latter half be imbedded in underground monitoring vertical tube, positioned at monitoring vertical tube in and be fixedly mounted on
Water level detecting sensor at the center of support platform lower surface, the air-vent being opened in above monitoring vertical tube side surface, positioned at monitoring
Floating ball device in vertical tube and collectively formed positioned at one end below earth's surface with monitoring the monitoring transverse tube that vertical tube lower end is fixedly connected, institute
State floating ball device by positioned at monitoring vertical tube in and be fixedly connected with support platform lower surface center ball float motion bar, be sleeved on
Infrared distance sensor on ball float motion bar and above ball float collectively forms, and is provided with the upper side of the support platform
Device of solar generating, the device of solar generating are fixed by the solar panels for being fixedly mounted on support platform upper surface side
Frame and the solar panel being fixedly connected on solar panels fixed mount with solar panels fixed mount collectively form, the branch
Support platform upper surface is provided with control box, and the control box is by being fixedly mounted on the shell of support platform upper surface, being fixedly mounted
Inside the housing rear lower end and day sun can cell panel be fixedly connected photovoltaic controller, positioned at photovoltaic controller side and photovoltaic
Batteries that controller is fixedly connected, the controller in front of enclosure, the communication mould at the upper side of controller
Block, the infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device positioned at communication module side, connect positioned at infrared distance measuring sensor signal
The level sensor signal receiving device of receiving apparatus side, the square hole being opened on the preceding surface of shell, be fixedly mounted on square hole and
The electric capacity display screen that is fixedly connected with controller, the equally distributed small sircle hole being opened in below square hole, it is fixedly mounted on small sircle hole
It is upper and be fixedly connected with controller control button, be opened in the indicator lamp hole of small sircle hole side and be fixedly mounted on indicator lamp hole
Indicator lamp collectively form, communication antenna device, the controller and water level monitoring biography are provided with above the control box side surface
Sensor, infrared distance measuring sensor, communication module, infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device, level sensor signal connect
Receiving apparatus and batteries are electrically connected with.
The communication antenna device is by being opened in the communication antenna hole of shell side surface, being fixedly mounted on communication antenna hole
On communication antenna fixed seat, the communication antenna that is movably connected in communication antenna fixed seat collectively forms.
The communication antenna is fixedly connected with communication module.
The shell is made up of the high polymer material of Water-proof sun-proof.
Watertight transparent cover is provided with outside the infrared distance sensor.
Cable hole is provided with below the support platform.
The model WL400 level sensors of the level sensor.
The model GP2Y0A21YK infrared distance sensors of the infrared distance sensor.
The controller is provided with PLC system, and the controller is provided with shift knob, the monitoring transverse tube and urban river water
Source is connected.
Solar panels standing groove is provided with the solar panels fixed mount, the sun is embedded with the solar panels standing groove
Can cell panel, the solar panels fixed mount upper end is provided with rotating shaft putting hole, is put into rotating shaft in the rotating shaft putting hole, described turn
It is flexibly connected on the outside of axle with solar panel baffle plate.
A kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device made using technical scheme, without outer
Portion powers, can accurately be measured water level by the method for two kinds of measurement water levels, without the artificial evidence that measures or fetch, device
Measurement data timing can be sent to receiving station, the present apparatus is easy to operate, simple in construction, time saving and energy saving, measurement accuracy is high, automatic
Change degree is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of infrared distance sensor office of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device of the present invention
Portion's figure；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of photovoltaic controller of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device of the present invention is local
Figure；
Fig. 4 is a kind of communication module Local map of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of solar panels fixed mount office of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device of the present invention
Portion's figure；
In figure, 1, support platform；2nd, vertical tube is monitored；3rd, water level detecting sensor；4th, air-vent；5th, transverse tube is monitored；6th, float
Ball motion bar；7th, ball float；8th, infrared distance sensor；9th, solar panels fixed mount；10th, solar panel；11st, control box；
12nd, shell；13rd, photovoltaic controller；14th, batteries；15th, controller；16th, communication module；17th, infrared distance measuring sensor is believed
Number reception device；18th, level sensor signal receiving device；19th, square hole；20th, electric capacity display screen；21st, small sircle hole；22nd, control
Button；23rd, indicator lamp hole；24th, indicator lamp；25th, communication antenna device；26th, communication antenna hole；27th, communication antenna fixed seat；
28th, communication antenna；29th, PLC system；30th, shift knob；31st, rotating shaft putting hole；32nd, rotating shaft；33rd, solar panel baffle plate；
34th, solar panels standing groove.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as Figure 1-5, a kind of solar powered river water level
Real-time monitoring device, including support platform 1, the lower surface of support platform 1 are provided with monitoring pipe device, the monitoring water pipe dress
Put and be imbedded in the monitoring vertical tube 2 of underground by being fixedly mounted on the lower surface center of support platform 1 and the latter half, erected positioned at monitoring
In pipe 2 and be fixedly mounted at the lower surface center of support platform 1 water level detecting sensor 3, be opened on monitoring vertical tube 2 side surface
The air-vent 4 of side, the floating ball device in monitoring vertical tube 2 and one end is fixed with monitoring vertical tube 2 lower end and connected below the earth's surface
The monitoring transverse tube 5 connect collectively forms, the floating ball device by positioned at monitoring vertical tube 2 in and with the lower surface center of support platform 1
The ball float motion bar 6 that is fixedly connected, the ball float 7 being sleeved on ball float motion bar 6 and the infrared distance measurement sensing above ball float 7
Device 8 collectively forms, and the upper side of support platform 1 is provided with device of solar generating, and the device of solar generating is by fixing
Consolidate installed in the solar panels fixed mount 9 of the upper surface side of support platform 1 and on solar panels fixed mount 9 with solar panels
Determine the solar panel 10 that frame 9 is fixedly connected to collectively form, the upper surface of support platform 1 is provided with control box 11, described
Control box 11 is by being fixedly mounted on the shell 12 of the upper surface of support platform 1, being fixedly mounted on the inside rear lower end of shell 12 and day
It is positive can cell panel 10 be fixedly connected photovoltaic controller 13, be fixedly connected with photovoltaic controller 13 positioned at the side of photovoltaic controller 13
Batteries 14, controller 15, the communication module 16 positioned at the upper side of controller 15, position positioned at the inside of shell 12 front
Infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device 17 in the side of communication module 16, receive positioned at infrared distance measuring sensor signal
The level sensor signal receiving device 18 of the side of device 17, the square hole 19 being opened on 12 preceding surface of shell, the side of being fixedly mounted on
The electric capacity display screen 20 that is fixedly connected on hole 19 and with controller 15, the equally distributed small sircle hole 21 for being opened in the lower section of square hole 19,
The control button 22 that is fixedly mounted on small sircle hole 21 and is fixedly connected with controller 15, the indicator lamp for being opened in the side of small sircle hole 21
Hole 23 and the indicator lamp 24 being fixedly mounted on indicator lamp hole 23 are collectively formed, and communication is provided with above the side surface of control box 11
Antenna assembly 25, the controller 15 and water level detecting sensor, infrared distance measuring sensor, communication module, infrared distance measuring
Sensor signal reception device, level sensor signal receiving device and batteries are electrically connected with；The communication antenna device
25 communication antenna by being opened in communication antenna hole 26 above the side surface of shell 12, being fixedly mounted on communication antenna hole 26 is fixed
Seat 27, the communication antenna 28 being movably connected in communication antenna fixed seat 27 collectively form；The communication antenna 28 and communication mould
Block 16 is fixedly connected；The shell 12 is made up of the high polymer material of Water-proof sun-proof；The outside of infrared distance sensor 8 is provided with
Watertight transparent cover；The lower section of support platform 1 is provided with cable hole；The model WL400 level sensors of the level sensor 3
Device；The model GP2Y0A21YK infrared distance sensors of the infrared distance sensor 8；The controller 15 is provided with PLC
System 29, the controller 15 are provided with shift knob 30, and the monitoring transverse tube 5 is connected with river course water source；The solar energy
Solar panels standing groove is provided with plate fixed mount 9, solar panel 10 is embedded with the solar panels standing groove 34, it is described
The upper end of solar panels fixed mount 9 is provided with rotating shaft putting hole 31, is put into rotating shaft 32 in the rotating shaft putting hole 31, outside the rotating shaft 32
Side is flexibly connected with solar panel baffle plate 33.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that monitoring pipe device is by being fixedly mounted on support platform lower surface center and lower half
Part is imbedded in the monitoring vertical tube of underground, positioned at monitoring in vertical tube and the water level that is fixedly mounted at the center of support platform lower surface
Monitor sensor, the air-vent being opened in above monitoring vertical tube side surface, positioned at the floating ball device monitored in vertical tube and positioned at earth's surface
The monitoring transverse tube that lower section one end is fixedly connected with monitoring vertical tube lower end collectively forms, floating ball device by monitoring vertical tube and with
The ball float motion bar that is fixedly connected at the center of support platform lower surface, be sleeved on ball float motion bar and above ball float
Infrared distance sensor collectively forms, and device of solar generating is provided with the upper side of support platform, device of solar generating is by solid
Dingan County is mounted in the solar panels fixed mount of support platform upper surface side and consolidated on solar panels fixed mount with solar panels
Determine the solar panel that frame is fixedly connected to collectively form, support platform upper surface is provided with control box, and control box is by fixing peace
Shell, the fixed installation light that rear lower end is fixedly connected with day sun energy cell panel inside the housing mounted in support platform upper surface
Volt controller, be fixedly connected positioned at photovoltaic controller side with photovoltaic controller batteries, in front of enclosure
Controller, the communication module at the upper side of controller, the infrared distance measuring sensor signal positioned at communication module side connect
Receiving apparatus, the level sensor signal receiving device positioned at infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device side, it is opened in shell
Square hole on preceding surface, the electric capacity display screen for being fixedly mounted on square hole and being fixedly connected with controller, it is opened in below square hole
Equally distributed small sircle hole, the control button for being fixedly mounted on small sircle hole and being fixedly connected with controller, it is opened in small sircle hole one
The indicator lamp hole of side and the indicator lamp being fixedly mounted on indicator lamp hole are collectively formed, and communication day is provided with above control box side surface
Line apparatus, the method for measuring water levels without externally fed, by two kinds by said apparatus level measurement device can be by water level
Accurate measurement, without the artificial evidence that measures or fetch, measurement data timing can be sent to receiving station, present apparatus operation by device
It is convenient, simple in construction, time saving and energy saving, measurement accuracy is high, automaticity is high.
In the present embodiment, solar panel absorbs sunshine by photovoltaic controller to battery charging, controls
Shift knob starting device on controller processed, the water in river course are flowed into monitoring vertical tube by monitoring transverse tube, monitored in vertical tube
Ball float rise with water level, now infrared distance sensor is started working, under detection infrared distance measuring sensor and support platform
The position on surface, infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device is sent a signal to after having detected, meanwhile, water level monitoring sensing
Device detects water surface site, water level detecting sensor signal receiving device is sent a signal to after having detected, controller will receive
Signal signal receiving terminal is sent signal to by communication module and communication antenna device, the indicator lamp on controller is used for showing
Show control device whether normal work, electric capacity display screen is used for whether overhaul various elements in control box working properly.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Some variations that some of which part may be made are embodied the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device, including support platform (1), it is characterised in that the branch
Support platform (1) lower surface and be provided with monitoring pipe device, the monitoring pipe device is by being fixedly mounted on support platform (1) lower surface
At center and the latter half is imbedded in the monitoring vertical tube (2) of underground, in monitoring vertical tube (2) and is fixedly mounted on support platform
(1) water level detecting sensor at the center of lower surface (3), be opened in monitoring vertical tube (2) side surface above air-vent (4), be located at
Monitor the floating ball device in vertical tube (2) and the monitoring transverse tube being fixedly connected positioned at one end below earth's surface with monitoring vertical tube (2) lower end
(5) collectively form, the floating ball device is connected by fixing in monitoring vertical tube (2) and with support platform (1) lower surface center
The ball float motion bar (6) that connects, the ball float (7) being sleeved on ball float motion bar (6) and the infrared distance measurement above ball float (7) pass
Sensor (8) is collectively formed, and device of solar generating, the device of solar generating are provided with the upper side of the support platform (1)
By being fixedly mounted on the solar panels fixed mount (9) of support platform (1) upper surface side and on solar panels fixed mount (9)
The solar panel (10) being fixedly connected with solar panels fixed mount (9) collectively forms, on support platform (1) upper surface
Provided with control box (11), the control box (11) is by being fixedly mounted on the shell (12) of support platform (1) upper surface, being fixedly mounted
The internal rear lower end of shell (12) and day sun can cell panel (10) be fixedly connected photovoltaic controller (13), positioned at photovoltaic control
Batteries (14) that device (13) side is fixedly connected with photovoltaic controller (13), the controller positioned at the internal front of shell (12)
(15), the communication module (16) at the upper side of controller (15), the infrared distance measuring positioned at communication module (16) side pass
Sensor signal reception device (17), the level sensor signal positioned at infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device (17) side
Reception device (18), the square hole (19) being opened on shell (12) preceding surface, it is fixedly mounted on square hole (19) and and controller
(15) the electric capacity display screen (20) that is fixedly connected, the equally distributed small sircle hole (21) being opened in below square hole (19), it is fixedly mounted
The control button (22) that is fixedly connected on small sircle hole (21) and with controller (15), the indicator lamp for being opened in small sircle hole (21) side
Hole (23) and the indicator lamp (24) being fixedly mounted on indicator lamp hole (23) collectively form, above control box (11) side surface
Provided with communication antenna device (25), the controller (15) and water level detecting sensor (3), infrared distance sensor (8), communication
Module (16), positioned at infrared distance measuring sensor signal receiving device (17), level sensor signal receiving device (18) and store
Battery pack (14) is electrically connected with.
2. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Communication antenna device (25) is by being opened in communication antenna hole (26) above shell (12) side surface, being fixedly mounted on communication antenna hole
(26) communication antenna fixed seat (27) on, communication antenna (28) the common structure being movably connected in communication antenna fixed seat (27)
Into.
3. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described
Communication antenna (28) is fixedly connected with communication module (16).
4. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Shell (12) is made up of the high polymer material of Water-proof sun-proof.
5. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Watertight transparent cover is provided with outside infrared distance sensor (8).
6. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Cable hole is provided with below support platform (1).
7. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
The model WL400 level sensors of level sensor (3).
8. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
The model GP2Y0A21YK infrared distance sensors of infrared distance sensor (8).
9. a kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Controller (15) is provided with PLC system (29), and the controller (15) is provided with shift knob (30), the monitoring transverse tube (5)
It is connected with river course water source.
A kind of 10. solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State and solar panels standing groove is provided with solar panels fixed mount (9), solar energy is embedded with the solar panels standing groove (34)
Cell panel (10), solar panels fixed mount (9) upper end are provided with rotating shaft putting hole (31), put in the rotating shaft putting hole (31)
Enter rotating shaft (32), be flexibly connected on the outside of the rotating shaft (32) with solar panel baffle plate (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711015419.4A CN107643114A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711015419.4A CN107643114A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107643114A true CN107643114A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Family
ID=61124954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711015419.4A Withdrawn CN107643114A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of solar powered river water level real-time monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107643114A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108871425A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-23 | 湖南碧霄环境科技有限公司 | Comprehensive river water source monitors system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711015419.4A patent/CN107643114A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108871425A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-23 | 湖南碧霄环境科技有限公司 | Comprehensive river water source monitors system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180130 |