CN215399197U

CN215399197U - Miniature water quality testing buoy based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN215399197U
Application number: CN202122204525.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘红; 孙炜; 张靖瑜; 宋永超; 李晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things, which belongs to the field of water quality detection and comprises a floating body, wherein the bottom of the floating body is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the external thread of the threaded rod is sleeved with a lifting sleeve, the bottom of the lifting sleeve is movably sleeved with a gravity block, and the bottom of the gravity block is fixedly provided with a detection probe; through setting up the controller, when examining quality of water, start controller and test probe, make test probe can turn into the signal with the rivers quality and through the output input to inside the controller, make the controller turn into the network data with the quality of water signal and show through data transmitter with network data transmission to control terminal, thereby need transmit through the optical cable when having avoided the buoy to carry out remote data transmission, and then the problem of inconvenience is brought for the detection of quality of water, thereby very big improvement the convenience of buoy when to water quality testing.

Description

Miniature water quality testing buoy based on thing networking

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water quality detection, and particularly relates to a miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things.

Background

The water quality standard of the drinking water is continuously developed and perfected correspondingly as the water quality standard of the drinking water is established and related to various factors such as living habits, cultures, economic conditions, scientific and technical development levels, water resources, water quality situations and the like of people, and the requirements on the water quality of the drinking water are different not only among countries but also among different regions of the same country.

In order to facilitate real-time monitoring of water quality, a worker needs to place a water quality detection buoy inside a reservoir, however, most of existing detection buoys need to transmit through optical cables when remote data transmission is carried out on most of the detection buoys, so that optical cable arrangement needs to be carried out when the water quality detection buoys are installed, and further inconvenience is brought to use of the water quality detection buoys.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things comprises a floating body, wherein the bottom of the floating body is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer thread of the threaded rod is sleeved with a lifting sleeve, the bottom of the lifting sleeve is movably sleeved with a gravity block, the bottom of the gravity block is fixedly provided with a detection probe, one side of the top of the floating body is fixedly provided with an infrared sensor, the top of the floating body is fixedly connected with a detection box, the interior of the detection box is fixedly provided with a storage battery, and the interior of the detection box is fixedly provided with a data transmitter, the interior of the detection box is fixedly provided with a controller, the controller comprises a signal receiving unit, a signal processing unit and an instruction executing unit, the top of the detection box is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of support column activity has cup jointed solar panel, the top of detection case is provided with elevating system.

As a preferred embodiment, the input end of the signal receiving unit is in signal connection with the output ends of the detection probe and the infrared sensor, respectively, the input end of the signal processing unit is in signal connection with the output end of the signal receiving unit, the input end of the instruction executing unit is in signal connection with the output end of the signal processing unit, and the output end of the instruction executing unit is in signal connection with the input end of the data transmitter.

In a preferred embodiment, the threaded rod is located directly below the float and is adapted to the lifting sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the solar panels is two, and the two solar panels are symmetrically distributed with the support column as a symmetry axis.

In a preferred embodiment, the detection box is positioned right above the floating body, and the detection box and the support column are perpendicular to each other.

As a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the detection box, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod, and a sliding wheel is arranged at one end of the support rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things, the controller and the detection probe are started when water quality is detected, so that the detection probe can convert water flow quality into a signal and input the signal into the controller through the output end, the controller is promoted to convert the water quality signal into network data and send the network data to the control terminal through the data transmitter for display, the problem that the buoy needs to transmit through an optical cable when remote data transmission is carried out is avoided, and further inconvenience is brought to water quality detection, and convenience of the buoy in water quality detection is greatly improved;

this miniature water quality testing buoy based on thing networking, through setting up infrared inductor, when the buoy during operation under thunderstorm weather, start infrared inductor, make infrared inductor can be inside with thunderstorm signal input to the controller, make the controller turn into control command with the thunderstorm signal and control the shrink of solar panel through elevating system, thereby make solar panel protect the controller, make to have avoided the rainwater to hit down to the controller inside and go on causing the problem of damage to control, thereby avoided collecting the great buoy of volume when thunderstorm weather, and then brought inconvenient problem for receiving and releasing of buoy, make the convenience when having improved the buoy and placing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the lift sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of electrical connections of the controller according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a float; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a lifting sleeve; 4. a gravity block; 5. detecting a probe; 6. an infrared sensor; 7. a detection box; 8. a storage battery; 9. a data transmitter; 10. a controller; 101. a signal receiving unit; 102. a signal processing unit; 103. an instruction execution unit; 11. a support pillar; 12. a solar panel; 13. a lifting mechanism; 131. an electric push rod; 132. a support bar; 133. a sliding wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a miniature water quality detection buoy based on the internet of things, which comprises a floating body 1 and a solar panel 12, in order to improve the working range of the buoy, a threaded rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating body 1, a lifting sleeve 3 can be sleeved on the outer thread of the threaded rod 2, a gravity block 4 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the lifting sleeve 3, a detection probe 5 can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the gravity block 4, the threaded rod 2 is positioned under the floating body 1, the threaded rod 2 is matched with the lifting sleeve 3, when water quality at different depths needs to be detected, the lifting sleeve 3 is rotated, so that the lifting sleeve 3 can drive the gravity block 4 to gradually descend, namely the detection probe 5 is driven to gradually descend, the working depth of the detection probe 5 is adjusted, and the working range of the buoy is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to improve the convenience of the buoy in detecting water quality, an infrared sensor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of a floating body 1, the top of the floating body 1 is fixedly connected with a detection box 7, a storage battery 8 can be fixedly installed inside the detection box 7, a data transmitter 9 is fixedly installed inside the detection box 7, a controller 10 is fixedly installed inside the detection box 7, the controller 10 comprises a signal receiving unit 101, a signal processing unit 102 and an instruction execution unit 103, the input end of the signal receiving unit 101 is respectively in signal connection with the output ends of a detection probe 5 and the infrared sensor 6, the input end of the signal processing unit 102 is in signal connection with the output end of the signal receiving unit 101, the input end of the instruction execution unit 103 is in signal connection with the output end of the signal processing unit 102, and the output end of the instruction execution unit 103 is in signal connection with the input end of the data transmitter 9, when detecting water quality, the controller 10 and the detection probe 5 are started, so that the detection probe 5 can convert water flow quality into signals and input the signals into the signal receiving unit 101 through the output end, the signal receiving unit 101 can input the signals into the signal processing unit 102, the signal processing unit 102 is enabled to convert water quality signals into network data and input the network data into the instruction execution unit 103, the instruction execution unit 103 can control the data transmitter 9 to start, the data transmitter 9 transmits the network data to the control terminal for display, the problem that inconvenience is brought to water quality detection due to the fact that the buoy needs to transmit through an optical cable when remote data transmission is carried out is avoided, and convenience of the buoy in water quality detection is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to improve the convenience of placing the buoy, a supporting column 11 is fixedly connected to the top of a detection box 7, the detection box 7 is located right above the floating body 1, and the detection box 7 and the supporting column 11 are perpendicular to each other, when the buoy works in a rainy day, an infrared sensor 6 is started, so that the infrared sensor 6 can input a thunderstorm signal into a signal receiving unit 101, the signal receiving unit 101 inputs the thunderstorm signal into a signal processing unit 102, the signal processing unit 102 converts the thunderstorm signal into a control command and inputs the control command into a command execution unit 103, the command execution unit 103 can control the solar panel 12 to contract through a lifting mechanism 13, the solar panel 12 can protect the controller 10, and the problem that the controller is damaged due to the fact that the rainwater falls into the controller 10 is solved, therefore, the problem that the buoy with a large size needs to be collected in thunderstorm weather and is inconvenient to store and release is solved, and convenience in placing the buoy is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve the saving of electric energy during the operation of the buoy, the solar panels 12 are movably sleeved on the top of the support column 11, the number of the solar panels 12 is two, and the two solar panels 12 are symmetrically distributed by taking the support column 11 as a symmetry axis, when the buoy operates, the solar panels 12 are started, so that the solar panels 12 convert solar energy into electric energy and input the electric energy into the storage battery 8 for storage, thereby facilitating the continuous power supply for the controller 10, and greatly improving the saving of electric energy during the operation of the buoy.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve convenience when the buoy is used, a lifting mechanism 13 is arranged at the top of the detection box 7, the lifting mechanism 13 comprises an electric push rod 131, the electric push rod 131 is fixedly installed at the top of the detection box 7, a support rod 132 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 131, one end of the support rod 132 is provided with a sliding wheel 133, when the solar panel 12 needs to be unfolded, the electric push rod 131 is started, so that the electric push rod 131 can drive the sliding wheel 133 to horizontally ascend through the support rod 132, that is, the solar panel 12 is driven to be unfolded, so that the solar panel 12 can normally work, convenience is brought to unfolding of the solar panel 12, and convenience when the buoy is used is improved.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: firstly, when water quality is detected, the controller 10 and the detection probe 5 are started, so that the detection probe 5 can convert water flow quality into signals and input the signals into the signal receiving unit 101 through the output end, the signal receiving unit 101 can input the signals into the signal processing unit 102, the signal processing unit 102 is prompted to convert water quality signals into network data and input the network data into the instruction execution unit 103, the instruction execution unit 103 can control the data transmitter 9 to be started, the data transmitter 9 transmits the network data to the control terminal for display, the problem that inconvenience is brought to water quality detection due to the fact that the buoy needs to transmit the network data through an optical cable when remote data transmission is carried out is solved, convenience of the buoy in water quality detection is greatly improved, when water quality of different depths needs to be detected, the lifting sleeve 3 is rotated, so that the lifting sleeve 3 can drive the gravity block 4 to gradually descend, namely, the detection probe 5 is driven to gradually descend, thereby adjusting the working depth of the detection probe 5, so that the working range of the buoy is greatly improved, when the buoy works, the solar panel 12 is started, so that the solar panel 12 converts solar energy into electric energy and inputs the electric energy into the storage battery 8 for storage, thereby facilitating continuous power supply for the controller 10, thereby greatly improving the saving of the electric energy when the buoy works, when the buoy works in rainy days, the infrared sensor 6 is started, so that the infrared sensor 6 can input a thunderstorm signal into the signal receiving unit 101, so that the signal receiving unit 101 inputs the thunderstorm signal into the signal processing unit 102, so that the signal processing unit 102 converts the thunderstorm signal into a control instruction and inputs the control instruction into the instruction executing unit 103, make instruction execution unit 103 can control the shrink of solar panel 12 through elevating system 13, thereby make solar panel 12 can protect controller 10, make the rainwater of having avoided falling to the inside problem that causes the damage to control of controller 10, thereby avoided needing to collect the great buoy of volume when thunderstorm weather, and then for the problem that receive and release of buoy bring inconvenience, make the convenience when the buoy is placed improve, when needs expand solar panel 12, start electric putter 131, make electric putter 131 can drive the movable pulley 133 level through bracing piece 132 and rise, drive solar panel 12 and expand promptly, make solar panel 12 can carry out normal work, thereby brought the facility for the expansion of solar panel 12, make the convenience when the buoy uses improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a miniature water quality testing buoy based on thing networking, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the floating body (1) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (2), the outer thread of the threaded rod (2) is sleeved with a lifting sleeve (3), the bottom of the lifting sleeve (3) is movably sleeved with a gravity block (4), the bottom of the gravity block (4) is fixedly provided with a detection probe (5), one side of the top of the floating body (1) is fixedly provided with an infrared inductor (6), the top of the floating body (1) is fixedly connected with a detection box (7), the interior of the detection box (7) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (8), the interior of the detection box (7) is fixedly provided with a data transmitter (9), the interior of the detection box (7) is fixedly provided with a controller (10), the controller (10) comprises a signal receiving unit (101), a signal processing unit (102) and an instruction execution unit (103), the top of the detection box (7) is fixedly connected with a support column (11), the top of the support column (11) is movably sleeved with a solar panel (12), and the top of the detection box (7) is provided with a lifting mechanism (13).

2. The miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the input end of the signal receiving unit (101) is respectively in signal connection with the output ends of the detection probe (5) and the infrared inductor (6), the input end of the signal processing unit (102) is in signal connection with the output end of the signal receiving unit (101), the input end of the instruction executing unit (103) is in signal connection with the output end of the signal processing unit (102), and the output end of the instruction executing unit (103) is in signal connection with the input end of the data transmitter (9).

3. The miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod (2) is located under the floating body (1), and the threaded rod (2) is matched with the lifting sleeve (3).

4. The miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the solar panels (12) is two, and the two solar panels (12) are symmetrically distributed by taking the support columns (11) as symmetry axes.

5. The miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detection box (7) is positioned right above the floating body (1), and the detection box (7) is vertical to the support column (11).

6. The miniature water quality detection buoy based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (13) include electric putter (131), electric putter (131) fixed mounting is at the top of detection case (7), the top fixedly connected with bracing piece (132) of electric putter (131), the one end of bracing piece (132) is provided with movable pulley (133).