CN107642646A - Automatic desludging pipeline and method - Google Patents
Automatic desludging pipeline and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107642646A CN107642646A CN201710802154.6A CN201710802154A CN107642646A CN 107642646 A CN107642646 A CN 107642646A CN 201710802154 A CN201710802154 A CN 201710802154A CN 107642646 A CN107642646 A CN 107642646A
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- flexible pipe
- hard tube
- fouling
- pipeline
- automatic desludging
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic desludging pipeline and method, including hard tube, more than two flexible pipes are provided with hard tube, flexible pipe is in hard tube in the helical form mutually wound, it is respectively equipped with the front end of hard tube and end corresponding with flexible pipe quantity, and symmetrical flexible pipe import and flexible pipe outlet, flexible pipe are fixedly connected with corresponding flexible pipe import, valve is provided with flexible pipe and the link position of flexible pipe import.The present invention is in use, only make a wherein flexible pipe conveying liquid, worked a period of time in the flexible pipe of this root conveying liquid, after there is fouling in flexible pipe, another flexible pipe is then changed to use, in so avoiding make pipeline undergauge after pipeline scale, actual internal area diminishes, the problems such as build-up of pressure damage, discharge capacity reduction and line clogging, and during another flexible pipe conveying is changed, also the flexible pipe for previous root knot dirt has carried out scale removal, and Reusability is the effect that can reach automatic desludging, and without external any equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, especially a kind of automatic desludging pipeline and method.
Background technology
Often production efficiency is influenceed in phosphoric acid or oil-gas pipeline conveying because of fouling.Make pipeline undergauge after pipeline scale, flow
Logical sectional area diminishes, and build-up of pressure damage, discharge capacity reduces and line clogging, and it is local rotten that line clogging fouling can also induce pipeline
Erosion, cause pipe leak frequently or even perforate, damage sexual behavior event, therefore commonly use chemical cleaning, high pressure in the industrial production
Water sprays scale removal, mechanical descaling, ultrasound wave descaling etc. but these scale removal mode effects are all undesirable.Patent before inventor
" remove fouling composite material conduit and scale removal structure and descaling method (number of patent application:CN201510876633.3), except fouling is answered
Condensation material pipeline and scale removal structure (number of patent application:CN201520990442.5), the scale removal knot of good antiscale property composite material conduit
Structure and its application method (number of patent application:CN201510473147.7 using soft or hard combination pipeline and by by external in) "
Equipment (external pressure or vavuum pump) makes liner hose deformation that dirt destruction is played into scale removal effect, positive effect, has been applied.
But it is somewhat cumbersome to need external equipment to deform flexible pipe in patented technology.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of automatic desludging pipeline and method, it be not required to by external equipment can scale removal,
And it is simple and easy, cost is cheap.
What the present invention was realized in:Automatic desludging pipeline, including hard tube, more than two flexible pipes are provided with hard tube,
Flexible pipe, in the helical form mutually wound, is respectively equipped with corresponding with flexible pipe quantity and right in hard tube in the front end of hard tube and end
The flexible pipe import and flexible pipe outlet, flexible pipe for claiming distribution are fixedly connected with corresponding flexible pipe import, in flexible pipe and the company of flexible pipe import
Connect opening position and be provided with valve.
The external diameter of single flexible pipe is the 70-90% of hard tube internal diameter, and the total length of single flexible pipe is the 1.5-2 of the length of hard tube
Times.
Described flexible pipe is rubber tube, flexible PVC pipe or liner IR fiber pipe.
Flange is equipped with every flexible pipe both ends.
Automatic desludging method, when in use, a wherein flexible pipe is first opened, the valve of remaining flexible pipe is closed, makes work defeated
The liquid sent is conveyed in the flexible pipe, and after fouling occurs in the flexible pipe, the valve of the flexible pipe is closed, opens other one
The valve of flexible pipe, now liquid flowed through from this root flexible pipe newly opened, the flexible pipe that the flexible pipe of fouling is newly opened squeezes
Pressure, so as to which the flexible pipe of fouling be shriveled, it is crushed the dirt in the flexible pipe of fouling;There is the situation of fouling in the flexible pipe for treating newly to open
Afterwards, the flexible pipe is turned off, opens any one flexible pipe without fouling to convey liquid, if having carried out scale removal before the flexible pipe,
The dirt being then crushed is rushed out therewith, that is, is completed scale removal, constantly switched conveying liquid just between each flexible pipe in hard tube
Scale removal can be played a part of.
Compared with prior art, the present invention uses sets more than two mutual spirally-wound flexible pipes in hard tube,
Flexible pipe is respectively enterd and stretch out hard tube with different joints, and realized by different valves and control opening for each flexible pipe respectively
Open or close, in use, only make wherein flexible pipe conveying liquid, the flexible pipe of this root conveying liquid work one section when
Between, after there is fouling in flexible pipe, then another flexible pipe conveying liquid is switched to, in so avoiding make pipeline after pipeline scale
Undergauge, actual internal area diminish, and build-up of pressure damage, discharge capacity reduce and the problems such as line clogging, and change another it is soft
During pipe conveys, also the flexible pipe for previous root knot dirt has carried out scale removal, and Reusability is the effect that can reach automatic desludging,
And without external any equipment, simple to operate, cost is cheap, and using effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the operating diagram of embodiments of the invention 1.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention 1:Automatic desludging pipeline, conveyed for phosphoric acid, including hard tube 1, the hard tube 1 of embodiment is steel
Pipe, diameter 200mm, the front end termination of hard tube 1 are provided with two bifurcateds as flexible pipe import 3, and flexible pipe import 3 is provided with flange, two flexible pipes 2
Enter respectively from each self-corresponding flexible pipe import 3 in hard tube 1, there is flange company a diameter of 180mm of every flexible pipe 2, the termination of flexible pipe 2
Connect, the total length of single flexible pipe 2 is 2 times of the length of hard tube;Flexible pipe 2 is in the helical form mutually wound in hard tube 1, in hard tube
1 end is provided with two flexible pipe outlets 4, and flexible pipe 2 picks out from corresponding flexible pipe outlet 4, and flexible pipe 2 is solid with corresponding flexible pipe import 3
Fixed connection, valve 5 is provided with flexible pipe 2 and the link position of flexible pipe import 3.
Automatic desludging method, when in use, a wherein flexible pipe 2 is first opened, close the valve 5 of another flexible pipe 2, make work
The liquid for making to convey is conveyed in the flexible pipe 2, in the flexible pipe 2 after there is fouling after conveying 10 hours, by the flexible pipe 2
Valve 5 is closed, and opens the valve 5 of an other flexible pipe 2, and now liquid flows through from this root flexible pipe 2 newly opened, fouling
The extruding for the flexible pipe 2 that flexible pipe 2 is newly opened, so as to which the flexible pipe 2 of fouling is shriveled into (as shown in Figure 2), make in the flexible pipe 2 of fouling
Fouling be crushed;Using the flexible pipe 2 newly opened after 10 hours, after the situation for fouling occur, the flexible pipe 2 is turned off, opens it
Preceding flexible pipe 2 conveys liquid, and the dirt that the flexible pipe 2 is crushed is rushed out therewith, that is, completes scale removal.
Embodiments of the invention 2:Automatic desludging pipeline, for Crude Oil Transportation, including hard tube 1, the hard tube 1 of embodiment is steel
Pipe, diameter 300mm, the front end termination of hard tube 1 are provided with three bifurcateds as flexible pipe import 3, and flexible pipe import 3 is provided with flange, three flexible pipes 2
Enter respectively from each self-corresponding flexible pipe import 3 in hard tube 1, there is flange company a diameter of 210mm of every flexible pipe 2, the termination of flexible pipe 2
Connect, the total length of single flexible pipe 2 is 2 times of the length of hard tube;Flexible pipe 2 is in the helical form mutually wound in hard tube 1, in hard tube
1 end is provided with two flexible pipe outlets 4, and flexible pipe 2 picks out from corresponding flexible pipe outlet 4, and flexible pipe 2 is solid with corresponding flexible pipe import 3
Fixed connection, valve 5 is provided with flexible pipe 2 and the link position of flexible pipe import 3.
Application method conveys in turn with 1,3 flexible pipes of embodiment, and switching in every 2 hours is once.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic desludging pipeline, including hard tube (1), it is characterised in that:More than two flexible pipes are provided with hard tube (1)
(2), flexible pipe (2) is in the helical form mutually wound in hard tube (1), and in the front end of hard tube (1) and end is respectively equipped with and flexible pipe
(2) quantity is corresponding, and symmetrical flexible pipe import (3) and flexible pipe outlet (4), and flexible pipe (2) is solid with corresponding flexible pipe import (3)
Fixed connection, valve (5) is provided with flexible pipe (2) and the link position of flexible pipe import (3).
2. automatic desludging pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external diameter of single flexible pipe (2) is in hard tube (1)
The 70-90% in footpath, the total length of single flexible pipe (2) are 1.5-2 times of the length of hard tube.
3. automatic desludging pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described flexible pipe (2) is rubber tube, soft
Pvc pipe or liner IR fiber pipe.
4. automatic desludging pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Flange is equipped with every flexible pipe (2) both ends.
A kind of 5. automatic desludging method of the automatic desludging pipeline based on described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When in use,
A wherein flexible pipe (2) is first opened, closes the valve (5) of remaining flexible pipe (2), makes the liquid that work conveys in the flexible pipe (2)
In conveyed, after fouling occurs in the flexible pipe (2), the valve (5) of the flexible pipe (2) is closed, opens an other flexible pipe (2)
Valve (5), now liquid flowed through from this root flexible pipe (2) newly opened, the flexible pipe that the flexible pipe (2) of fouling is newly opened
(2) extruding, so as to which the flexible pipe (2) of fouling be shriveled, it is crushed the dirt in the flexible pipe (2) of fouling;Treat the flexible pipe newly opened
(2) after the situation for fouling occur, the flexible pipe (2) is turned off, opens any one flexible pipe (2) without fouling to convey liquid, if should
Scale removal was carried out before flexible pipe (2), then the dirt being crushed is rushed out therewith, that is, completes scale removal, each in hard tube (1)
Constantly switching conveying liquid can play a part of scale removal between flexible pipe (2).
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CN201710802154.6A CN107642646B (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Automatic desludging pipeline and method |
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CN201710802154.6A CN107642646B (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Automatic desludging pipeline and method |
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CN107642646A true CN107642646A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
CN107642646B CN107642646B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110125103A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 贵州省材料产业技术研究院 | For the scaler system and its application method of system to be filtered by vacuum |
CN112990588A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-18 | 青海省环境地质勘查局 | Geothermal pipeline scale removal period prediction method based on reducing rate and pump pressurization amplitude |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110125103A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 贵州省材料产业技术研究院 | For the scaler system and its application method of system to be filtered by vacuum |
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CN112990588A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-18 | 青海省环境地质勘查局 | Geothermal pipeline scale removal period prediction method based on reducing rate and pump pressurization amplitude |
CN112990588B (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-10-22 | 青海省环境地质勘查局 | Geothermal pipeline scale removal period prediction method based on reducing rate and pump pressurization amplitude |
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