CN107642628A - Vent valve for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out - Google Patents
Vent valve for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107642628A CN107642628A CN201710889770.XA CN201710889770A CN107642628A CN 107642628 A CN107642628 A CN 107642628A CN 201710889770 A CN201710889770 A CN 201710889770A CN 107642628 A CN107642628 A CN 107642628A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deflation
- valve
- valve body
- vent
- deflation valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005308 Juniperus chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Be used for the vent valve of avoiding system of mechanically blowing out the invention discloses a kind of, the vent valve includes deflation valve body, gap coordinates the deflation valve element being plugged in the deflation valve body, the compression spring being sleeved on the deflation valve element, be sleeved on the deflation valve element and and described compression spring one end Elastic Contact collision arm and for preventing the detent mechanism of the relatively described deflation Spool rotating of the collision arm.The vent valve of the present invention, the structure coordinated using deflation valve element and deflation valve body, when not working usually, both by fluid sealant formed glue sealing set seal up, will not gas leakage, and in action when, quickly the compressed air in tire can be emptied, whole process is not required to human intervention, and reaction speed is very fast, ensure that vehicle and the safety of personnel.
Description
Technical field
Automobile hedging security technology area of the present invention, more particularly to a kind of deflation for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out
Valve.
Background technology
This technology belongs to automobile active safety system, suitable for any motor vehicles.Blown out in running car phenomenon,
Serious traffic accidents will be caused, because blowing out is occurred in high-speed cruising, especially deflecting roller occurs
To blow out, the disequilibrium due to body sway, left and right turn wheel rolling radius and tire differ larger with the auxiliary force on ground, this
When automobile almost lose course changing control ability, serious sideslip occurs, if forced brake will aggravate sideslip, if force amendment side
To, will increase automobile overturning possibility.At present, the correlation technique on active hedging of blowing out is less, such as patent application is public
After the A of cloth CN 103847438, data of publication of application 2014.06.11 Chinese invention patent disclose a kind of vehicle flat tire,
Avoid occurring the safety device of accident, bag Chinese juniper:Wheel hub, tire, wheel hub outer ring are provided with charging port base, set in charging port base
Have and filler body elastic caoutchouc ball is provided with the tyre cavity described in leak-stopping tapered plug, it utilizes elastic rubber when automobile flat tire
The mode that glueballs is supported ensures safety, but if such structure is too small if the gap stayed between elastic ball and tire
The normal work of tire can be influenceed, gap is excessive, and the air pressure that can not have effect, especially tire is because vehicle, personnel are practised
Used change, so its effect is not good enough.
So the temporary decrease danger measure of present automotive tire burst this respect accident is done using driving technology
In advance, or increase is blown out the rolling radius of rear wheel.The former needs seasoned calm human pilot to obtain limited effectiveness,
The latter has the similar techniques such as so-called trouble-proof tire to increase the vehicle wheel roll radius after blowing out, and only makes on very limited vehicle
With, and can only finite reduction degree of danger.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vent valve for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, its deflation speed is fast, effect
Fruit is good, and in avoiding system of blowing out, whole hedging process is not required to human intervention, and human pilot only needs normal control direction and just
Often slow down, ensure that vehicle and the safety of personnel.
The solve the above problems technical scheme of use of the present invention is:For the vent valve for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, institute
Stating vent valve includes deflation valve body, the deflation valve element that gap cooperation is plugged in the deflation valve body, is sleeved on the vent valve
Compression spring on core, be sleeved on the deflation valve element and and described compression spring one end Elastic Contact collision arm and
For preventing the detent mechanism of the relatively described deflation Spool rotating of the collision arm.
Preferably, the deflation valve element includes the valve core with axially extending bore, is located at the bottom of the valve core bottom
The end cap at plate and top and the blocker ring being located between the bottom plate and the end cap, are located at the bottom on the valve core
The valve element gas vent communicated with the axially extending bore is provided between plate and the blocker ring, the end cap is provided with and the axial direction leads to
The end cap gas vent that hole communicates;The vent valve body between the bottom plate and the blocker ring, and the deflation valve body and
The deflation valve element passes through sealant sealing.
Preferably, the detent mechanism is two alignment pins, the valve core, which is provided with, to be used to place the alignment pin
Axial notch.
Preferably, the deflation valve body include valve body body, the spool chamber being located on the valve body body, be located at it is described
The connection screw thread of valve body body upper end, be located at the valve body body lower end it is open-ended, be located on the valve body body and be located at
The extension side plate of the open-ended side.
Preferably, the lateral surface of the bottom plate is provided with two extension support plates.
Preferably, described open-ended and extension side plate quantity is two.
The vent valve of the present invention, the structure coordinated using deflation valve element and deflation valve body, when not working usually,
Both are sealed up by the glue sealing set that fluid sealant is formed, will not gas leakage, and in action when, can quickly by tire
Compressed air emptying, whole process is not required to human intervention, and reaction speed is very fast, ensure that vehicle and the safety of personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention on vehicle;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vent valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of vent valve of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the another embodiment structure chart of deflation valve body in the present invention.
Embodiment
As described below is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the scope of the present invention is defined.
Embodiment:As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, for mechanical avoiding system of blowing out include hedging oil gear, be located at it is described
The hedging at hedging oil gear both ends is deflated and trigger mechanism, and the hedging is deflated and trigger mechanism includes being arranged on wheel hub
On vent valve 2 and the hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism and squeeze fuel tank that are connected with the hedging oil gear;Passage body is steel
Product or casting, inside are provided with oil duct and necessary hickey are connected with oil duct, is easy to connect and connects, passage body removes
Outside connection effect, the effect of fixed pipeline is also acted as.The hedging oil gear includes passage body and the passage
The first oil pipe latter end that the first oil pipe first section and the first oil pipe first section of body connection communicate, the second oil pipe first section and described
The second oil pipe latter end that second oil pipe first section communicates;First oil pipe first section, the first oil pipe latter end, the second oil pipe first section, the second oil
Pipe latter end is both connected on passage body, and can use copper pipe or steel pipe, and the first oil pipe first section, the first oil pipe latter end can be direct
Connection, can also be connected by passage body, and the second oil pipe first section, the second oil pipe latter end can be connected directly, can also be by logical
The connection of road body, in the present embodiment, the first oil pipe first section and the first oil pipe latter end and, the second oil pipe first section and the second oil pipe
Latter end, connected by passage body;The first oil pipe first section, the second oil pipe first section are respectively connected with the squeeze fuel tank,
The first oil pipe latter end, the second oil pipe latter end are respectively connected with hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism.So, each tire corresponds to a liquid
Press trigger mechanism, squeeze fuel tank and vent valve 2;Vent valve 2 is arranged on wheel hub, vent valve and hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism it
Between have one section of space length, the distance is adjusted according to the situation of actual vehicle, ensures to send out when vehicle is normal
Raw collision, vent valve 2 and hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism, squeeze fuel tank coordinate;So, when the tyre explosion of side, hydraulic pressure touch
Mechanism, the mutual cooperation of squeeze fuel tank are sent out, the tire of opposite side will be caused also to be deflated at once by vent valve 2, ensure that
The balance and stability of vehicle.
Further, in the present embodiment, described in the vent valve 2 includes deflation valve body 201, gap cooperation is plugged on
Deflation valve element 202 in deflation valve body 201, the compression spring 203 being sleeved on the deflation valve element 202, it is arranged on described put
Collision arm 204 on gas valve core 202 and for preventing positioning that the collision arm 204 rotates relative to the deflation valve element 202
Mechanism 205;Deflation valve body and deflation valve element 202 are before not destroyed not by glue sealing or the glue of sealing
Can moving axially and rotation, after installing, deflation valve body and the thermoplastic material heat seal of deflation valve element 202 form close
Big envelope seals(See accompanying drawing 2, the thermoplastic material heat seal region of display, present embodiment is using glue, in the region shape
Into glue sealing set);Collision arm is realized by detent mechanism 205 and deflation valve element 202 is relatively fixed, and can be rotated together,
Without producing relative displacement, but can be slid axially in the case where overcoming compression spring elastic force.
In the present embodiment, the deflation valve element 202 includes the valve core 2021 with axially extending bore, is located at the valve
The bottom plate 2022 of the bottom of core body 2021 and the end cap 2023 at top and it is located between the bottom plate 2022 and the end cap 2023
Blocker ring 2024, axially extending bore run through the deflation valve element 203 axial direction, exhaust passage is used as, in the valve core
The valve element gas vent communicated with the axially extending bore is provided with 2021 between the bottom plate 2022 and the blocker ring 2024
2025, the end cap gas vent 2026 that the end cap 2023 is provided with and the axially extending bore communicates;The deflation valve body 201 is located at institute
State between bottom plate 2022 and the blocker ring 2024, and the deflation valve body 201 and the deflation valve element 202 pass through thermoplastic material
Heat seal forms sealing shroud sealing, is just sealed between such deflation valve body 201 and deflation valve element 202, will not gas leakage.It is and described
Deflation valve body 201 includes valve body body 2011, the spool chamber 2012 being located on the valve body body 2011, is located at the valve body sheet
The connection screw thread 2013 of the upper end of body 2011, be located at the lower end of valve body body 2011 open-ended 2014, it is located at the valve body
It is located at the extension side plate 2015 of open-ended 2014 side on body 2011;Being provided with for extension side plate 2015 is beneficial to putting
When gas valve core 202 rotates faster, the sealing shroud of more preferable thermoplastic material, it is solid that connection screw thread 2013 is used for and wheel hub is spirally connected
It is fixed, it is easy for removal and installation;Open-ended 2014 and extension the quantity of side plate 2015 be two, can also be according to actual conditions
Set;The detent mechanism 205 is two alignment pins, and the valve core 2021 is provided with the axial direction for being used for placing the alignment pin
Groove, two alignment pin one end are inserted in blocker rings 2024, and the other end is passed through in the inserting end cap 2023 of collision arm 204, axially recessed
The depth of groove determines according to the diameter of alignment pin, except the locating pin structure that present embodiment provides, can also use alignment pin
It is inserted directly into the structure of collision arm and valve body body, holds cap 2023 and valve core 2021 is spirally connected or clamping or is welded and fixed or one
Shaping.The circular plate of bottom plate 2022, two extension support plates 2027 are located at the outer circumference surface of circular slab, and bottom plate 2022 also may be used
To use other shape, such as rectangle etc., two extension support plates 2027 be advantageous to when deflation valve element 202 rotates faster,
The preferably sealing shroud of tear thermoplastic material.
See accompanying drawing 4, in order to further ensure deflation effect, fast and effectively tear glue sealing set, in extension side plate
It is axially arranged with two gang saw teeth 20151 along valve core 2021 on 2015, arc depression 20152 is provided between two gang saw teeth 20151,
A pair of auxiliary cutting parts are provided with arc depression, auxiliary cutting part includes and the hang plate of the arc depression 20152
20153, and the arc top plate 20154 with the hang plate 20153 connection, the one end of arc top plate 20154 and hang plate 20153
Connection, the other end is free end, and has gap between the free end and arc depression 20152, gap width 0.5-1mm.
Hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism includes cylinder body, the piston being located in the cylinder body, the extension being fixed on the piston
Bar and the transverse slat for being located at the extension boom end, the cylinder body 301 are provided with oil cylinder chamber and communicated with the oil cylinder chamber
Axially directed groove, the guide pad that the extension rod is provided with and the axially directed groove coordinates;Cylinder body is provided with interface, uses
To connect with pipeline, when there is hydraulic oil to enter in the oil cylinder chamber of cylinder body, promote piston movement, and then cause extension rod movement,
This when, guide pad move in axially directed groove, play a part of guiding;The squeeze fuel tank is full of including inside
The thin-wall box body of hydraulic oil, the hydraulic fluid port being located on the thin-wall box body;Thin-wall box body is that wall thickness is relatively thin, toughness is higher, easy statue
The copper vessel for deforming and being not easily broken, wall thickness determine according to the actual requirements, such as 1mm, 2mm etc..
Below, the operation principle of the lower present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, a vent valve 2 is both provided with every side wheel,
The deflation valve body 201 of vent valve 2 is screwed onto on wheel hub, and corresponding screwed hole is offered on wheel hub, meanwhile, in every side wheel position
Hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism, squeeze fuel tank are designed with, hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism is arranged on knuckle peak, the hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism
Connected by pipeline with the squeeze fuel tank at respective side wheel steering section minimum point.
As shown in Fig. 2 after certain single wheel is blown out, gas is released at once in tire, and the height of tire declines,
When vent valve 2 goes to minimum point, fixed, the deflation being located in deflation valve body 201 because deflation valve body 201 is spirally connected
Valve element 202 will be come by ground ejection, during wheel hub is rotated further, will be squeezed with discontiguous hydraulic pressure during original rotation
Case contact is pressed oil, thin-wall box body is extruded, bringing it about plastic deformation could be by, is full of fluid when in thin-wall box body
, so in the deformation of thin-wall box body, can force the fluid of the inside by the passage body of hedging oil gear and and its
The pipeline of connection is expressed at the hydraulic pressure trigger mechanism of opposite side wheel, and fluid enters in cylinder body so that is located at the oil cylinder
Piston in body is protruding, the piston of stretching when the vent valve 2 on the side wheel goes to peak, transverse slat on piston and
Collision arm 204 is in contact, and then is collided, because collision arm 204 is relatively-stationary with deflation valve element 202, this will be collided
Arm 204 will drive deflation valve element 202 to turn an angle, and then tear the sealing shroud of thermoplastic material, release deflation valve body 201
In deflation valve element 202 between sealing state so that the gases at high pressure in tire are discharged by deflation valve element 202, reach flat
The effect of weighing apparatus both sides tire, prevent direction of traffic deflection, ensure vehicle safety.Further, the presence of compression spring, when
During wheel high-speed rotation, the compression spring is by collision arm centrifugal action compression, and collision arm is close to wheel hub, when its movement
After to certain position and the transverse slat that is connected on piston is same or during close to sustained height, and both collide, and transverse slat can not
Rotate, and collision arm is forced to rotate an angle, completes to open the action of vent valve.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from the technical field those of ordinary skill possessed knowledge
Put and make various modifications.These be all without creative modification, as long as in scope of the presently claimed invention all by
To the protection of Patent Law.
Claims (6)
1. the vent valve for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, it is characterised in that:The vent valve(2)Including deflation valve body
(201), gap coordinate be plugged on the deflation valve body(201)In deflation valve element(202), be sleeved on the deflation valve element
(202)On compression spring(203), be sleeved on the deflation valve element(202)On and with the compression spring(203)One end bullet
Property contact collision arm(204)And for preventing the collision arm(204)Relatively described deflation valve element(202)The positioning of rotation
Mechanism(205).
2. the vent valve according to claim 1 for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, it is characterised in that:The vent valve
Core(202)Including the valve core with axially extending bore(2021), be located at the valve core(2021)The bottom plate of bottom(2022)With
The end cap at top(2023)And it is located at the bottom plate(2022)With the end cap(2023)Between blocker ring(2024), institute
State valve core(2021)It is upper to be located at the bottom plate(2022)With the blocker ring(2024)Between be provided with and the axially extending bore phase
Logical valve element gas vent(2025), the end cap(2023)Provided with the end cap gas vent communicated with the axially extending bore(2026);
The deflation valve body(201)Positioned at the bottom plate(2022)With the blocker ring(2024)Between, and the deflation valve body(201)
With the deflation valve element(202)Pass through sealant sealing.
3. the vent valve according to claim 2 for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, it is characterised in that:The localization machine
Structure(205)For two alignment pins, the valve core(2021)It is provided with the axial notch for being used for placing the alignment pin.
4. the vent valve according to claim 2 for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, it is characterised in that:The vent valve
Body(201)Including valve body body(2011), be located at the valve body body(2011)On spool chamber(2012), be located at the valve body
Body(2011)The connection screw thread of upper end(2013), be located at the valve body body(2011)Lower end it is open-ended(2014), set
In the valve body body(2011)Above positioned at described open-ended(2014)The extension side plate of side(2015).
5. the vent valve according to claim 2 for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate
(2022)Lateral surface be provided with two extension support plates(2027).
6. the vent valve according to claim 4 for avoiding system of mechanically blowing out, it is characterised in that:Open the end
Mouthful(2014)And extension side plate(2015)Quantity is two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710889770.XA CN107642628B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Air release valve for mechanical tire burst risk avoidance system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710889770.XA CN107642628B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Air release valve for mechanical tire burst risk avoidance system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107642628A true CN107642628A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
CN107642628B CN107642628B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=61111404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710889770.XA Active CN107642628B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Air release valve for mechanical tire burst risk avoidance system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113815356A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-21 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Air release valve, wheel, vehicle and vehicle tire exhaust method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113815356A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-21 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Air release valve, wheel, vehicle and vehicle tire exhaust method |
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