A kind of multifunctional coal mine collecting vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal mines to acquire field, in particular to a kind of multifunctional coal mine collecting vehicle.
Background technique
Coal mine refers to the place rich in coal resources, is commonly also referred to produce coal using subsurface excavation or openwork mode
Factory.When coal seam is remote from earth's surface, it is typically chosen to underground and digs tunnel digging coal, this is underground mine.When coal seam away from
When the distance of earth's surface is close, it is typically chosen directly removing surface soil layer and excavates coal, this is open coal mine.Chinese overwhelming majority coal
Mine belongs to underground mine.Coal mine range includes the very big region of above and below ground and related facility.
Coal mine is the proportional space that the mankind are excavated when digging is rich in the geological stratification for having coal, generally includes tunnel, well
Cave and face etc..Coal is most important solid fuel, is one kind of kaustobilite.It was given birth to by certain geological epoch
Long plant in great numbers is gradually accumulated into thick-layer in suitable geological environment, and is buried in water-bed or silt, and process is very long
Geochronic geochronic natural incoalation and formed.In the world in Various Geolcgical Ages, with the Carboniferous Period, the Permian Period, Jurassic Period and
Producing coal is most in the stratum in the Tertiary Period, is important coal-forming age.The phosphorus content of coal is generally 46~97%, brown to black,
With dimness to metallic luster.According to the difference of degree of coalification, coal can be divided into peat, four class of lignite, bituminous coal and anthracite.In
State's coal mining must be exploited in accordance with the law, and license is complete effectively.The safety for implementing " safety first is puted prevention first, comprehensive treatment " is raw
Produce policy.
It requires to apply to the coal mine trolley for transporting coal mine, current fortune in coal mining in the prior art
Coal trolley can only be small automobile-used as simple transporting coal, coal mine length transport during require to coal mine be added retardant and
Depositing dust liquid, the mode for being currently fed retardant and depositing dust liquid is mostly that retardant and being directly added into for depositing dust liquid are loaded in large size
Tote box body in, such injection mode increases the output of manpower and material resources;Traditional discharge way is mostly manually by coal mine
It is dug out in trolley, such mode of unloading coal improves the output of manpower, reduces the working efficiency unloaded coal.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multifunctional coal mine collecting vehicle.
To solve the above problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of multifunctional coal mine collecting vehicle, including collecting vehicle ontology, wagon box jacking system and spray cycle device, it is described to adopt
Collection vehicle ontology includes loading plate and several side plates being vertically installed at loading plate top edge, and several side plates and loading plate splice
The open accommodating chamber for being used to bear coal mine to be transported upward is constituted, the wagon box jacking system includes being mounted below loading plate
The wagon box that coal mine is poured onto specified region is jacked up into component for jacking up loading plate, the spray cycle device includes being mounted on
Sprinkler part at the top of several side plates, be mounted on bottom bearing plate be filtered for the liquid to get off will to be leaked in collecting vehicle and
The flushing liquor storage unit for component being collected by filtration He being mounted on outside side plate of recycling, it is described component to be collected by filtration and flushing liquor is deposited
It stores up and is connected between component by pipeline, connected between the sprinkler part and flushing liquor storage unit by pipeline.
Further, the loading plate includes integrally formed bottom plate and vertical plate, and the vertical plate is mounted on base top
The edge in portion, the bottom plate be located at vertical plate one end be equipped with roller moving axis, the roller moving axis through bottom plate two sides and its two
End is finally rotatably mounted on the side plate of bottom plate two sides.
Further, the wagon box jacks up component and includes L-type mounting plate and jack up component, and the L-type mounting plate includes one
Body formed longitudinal plate and transverse plate, the longitudinal plate are fixedly mounted on the outside of side plate, and the transverse plate is mounted on bottom plate
Lower section, the jack-up component are slidably mounted on transverse plate.
Further, the jack-up component includes hinged seat, hydraulic cylinder and sliding block, and the hinged seat is mounted on the bottom of bottom plate
The end in portion, the hydraulic cylinder extension bar is fixedly connected with hinged seat, and the sliding block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of hydraulic cylinder, described
Transverse plate is equipped with the slide groove for sliding block sliding being arranged along its length, and the two sides of the transverse plate further respectively have use
It is mounted on the side of transverse plate in one end of the fixed frame of fixed lateral plate, each fixed frame, the other end is mounted on correspondence
The bottom of position side plate, the transverse plate are equipped with the locating piece of slide groove positioning and locking close to one end of hinged seat, are working
Under state, locating piece is fixedly plugged in slide groove.
Further, the sprinkler part includes support frame, input duct and several is equidistantly mounted on the inside of support frame
Spray head on face, support frame as described above are door frame shaped structure, and support frame as described above is fixedly mounted on the top of all side plates, the branch
Support is equipped with an opening and the opening is arranged towards vertical plate, and the first peace installed for input duct is equipped in support frame as described above
The axis direction of tankage, first mounting groove is identical as the axis direction of support frame, and the medial surface of support frame as described above is corresponding every
A spray head is equipped with second mounting groove for its installation.
Further, each spray head is detachably arranged in the second mounting groove, each spray head
Axis direction is each perpendicular to the length direction of support frame, and the sprinkling direction of each spray head is towards being arranged in accommodating chamber.
Further, it is described component be collected by filtration include two be symmetricly set on bottom base plate close to the mistake of roller moving axis one end
Filter collection assembly, each described component is collected by filtration includes filtering screen, collection funnel and first pipe, is set on the bottom plate
There is the third mounting groove for filtering screen installation, the filtering screen is detachably arranged in third mounting groove, the collection
The position that funnel corresponds to filtering screen is vertically arranged in the bottom of bottom plate, and the top of the collection funnel is provide with screen is filtered
Inside, the first pipe links together collection funnel and flushing liquor storage unit.
Further, the flushing liquor storage unit includes two sprays being symmetricly set on the side plate of collecting vehicle ontology two sides
Spill liquid storage assembly, each flushing liquor storage assembly includes positioning plate, flushing liquor storage tank and second pipe, described fixed
Position plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of side plate, and the flushing liquor storage tank is vertically installed at the top of positioning plate, the second pipe
Flushing liquor holding vessel and input duct are linked together.
Further, flushing liquor storage tank includes inlet and liquid outlet, one end of the first pipe and collection funnel
Bottom be fixedly connected, the other end is connect with inlet, and one end of second pipe is connect with the liquid outlet of flushing liquor storage tank, separately
One end is connect with input duct.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of multifunctional coal mine collecting vehicle of the invention, the coal mine being collected is placed into collecting vehicle,
After coal mine piles with collecting vehicle, all spray heads being mounted on support frame medial surface start operation, will be in flushing liquor storage tank
Retardant and depositing dust liquid are sprayed on the coal mine being collected, when all coal mines all into cross retardant and dust-proof liquid after washing away just
And then can be discharged into collection funnel into the filtering for filtering screen, finally by first pipe will be filtered after retardant and
Dust-proof liquid is passed through flushing liquor storage tank, then the liquid in flushing liquor storage tank is passed through in input duct by second pipe;When adopting
Collection vehicle enter it is scheduled unload coal region when, hydraulic cylinder is started to work, and the telescopic rod of hydraulic cylinder jacks up bottom plate, bottom plate and vertical plate
It links together that vertical plate is driven to move together, the coal mine being loaded in collecting vehicle is all unloaded, in coal mining and transporting coal
During just dust-proof liquid and retardant are added in coal mine, just reduce the output of manpower, avoid coal mine during transporting coal
The possibility that spontaneous combustion occurs, reduces the pollution of dust, the discharge way of automation reduces the output of manpower, improves and unload coal
Working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Schematic perspective view Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 along line A-A;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of spray cycle device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of collecting vehicle ontology and wagon box jacking system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of collecting vehicle ontology and wagon box jacking system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 6 along line B-B;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of wagon box jacking system of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of wagon box jacking system of the present invention;
Description of symbols: collecting vehicle ontology 1, loading plate 1a, side plate 1b, bottom plate 1c, vertical plate 1d, roller moving axis 1e, vehicle
Struggle against jacking system 2, spray cycle device 3, and wagon box jacks up component 4, L-type mounting plate 4a, longitudinal plate 4b, transverse plate 4c, hinged seat
4d, hydraulic cylinder 4e, sliding block 4f, fixed frame 4g, locating piece 4h, sprinkler part 5, support frame 5a, input duct 5b, spray head 5c,
Component 6 is collected by filtration, filters screen 6a, collection funnel 6b, first pipe 6c, flushing liquor storage unit 7, flushing liquor storage assembly
7a, positioning plate 7b, flushing liquor storage tank 7c, second pipe 7d.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of multifunctional coal mine collecting vehicle shown in Fig. 9, including collecting vehicle ontology 1, wagon box jacking system 2
With spray cycle device 3, the collecting vehicle ontology 1 is interior to be equipped with open accommodating chamber upward, and the collecting vehicle ontology 1 includes carrying
Plate 1a and several side plate 1b, several side plate 1b and loading plate 1a being vertically installed at the top edge loading plate 1a are spliced to form spacious
For mouth upward for bearing the accommodating chamber of coal mine to be transported, the wagon box jacking system 2 includes the use being mounted below loading plate 1a
The wagon box that coal mine is poured onto specified region is jacked up into component 4 in jacking up loading plate 1a, the spray cycle device 3 includes installation
Sprinkler part 5 at the top of several side plate 1b, be mounted on the bottom loading plate 1a for will be leaked in collecting vehicle the liquid to get off into
The flushing liquor storage unit 7 for component 6 being collected by filtration He being mounted on outside side plate 1b of row filtering and recycling, it is described that portion is collected by filtration
It is connected between part 6 and flushing liquor storage unit 7 by pipeline, passes through pipe between the sprinkler part 5 and flushing liquor storage unit 7
Road connection jacks up component 4 for the coal mine being loaded in collecting vehicle discharging in specified region by wagon box, acquires and transport in coal mine
With regard to carrying out resistanceization and dust-proof operation to coal mine by spray cycle device 3 during sending, improve during transport
Safety.
The loading plate 1a includes that integrally formed bottom plate 1c and vertical plate 1d, the vertical plate 1d are mounted on the top bottom plate 1c
The edge in portion, one end that the bottom plate 1c is located at vertical plate 1d are equipped with roller moving axis 1e, and the roller moving axis 1e is through bottom plate 1c's
Two sides are simultaneously finally rotatably mounted on the side plate 1b of the two sides bottom plate 1c at its both ends, and wagon box jacks up component 4 by jacking up bottom plate
1c is just able to drive bottom plate 1c and vertical plate 1d and rotates together around the axis of roller moving axis 1e, will be loaded in acquisition so as to meet
Interior coal mine carries out discharge operation.
The wagon box jacks up component 4 and includes L-type mounting plate 4a and jack up component, the L-type mounting plate 4a include one at
The longitudinal plate 4b and transverse plate 4c, the longitudinal plate 4b of type are fixedly mounted on the outside of side plate 1b, and the transverse plate 4c is mounted on
The lower section of bottom plate 1c, the jack-up component are slidably mounted on transverse plate 4c, are jacked up component and are mounted on L-type mounting plate 4a
On, the installation to component is jacked up just is met, the power that jack-up component triggers loading plate 1a during the jacking up is very big, needs to hold
Support plate 1a stable can will jack up modular support and live.
The jack-up component includes that hinged seat 4d, hydraulic cylinder 4e and sliding block 4f, the hinged seat 4d are mounted on bottom plate 1c's
The end of bottom, the hydraulic cylinder 4e telescopic rod is fixedly connected with hinged seat 4d, and the sliding block 4f is fixedly mounted on hydraulic cylinder 4e
Bottom end, the transverse plate 4c be equipped be arranged along its length for sliding block 4f sliding slide groove, the transverse plate 4c
Two sides further respectively have the fixed frame 4g for fixed lateral plate 4c, one end of each fixed frame 4g is mounted on transverse plate
The side of 4c, the other end are mounted on the bottom of corresponding position side plate 1b, and the transverse plate 4c is equipped with close to one end of hinged seat 4d
By the locating piece 4h of slide groove positioning and locking, in the operating condition, locating piece 4h is fixedly plugged in slide groove, is needing discharging
During, the telescopic rod operation of hydraulic cylinder 4e, because one end of telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of bottom plate 1c, hydraulic cylinder 4e
The bottom end of cylinder body sliding block 4f is fixedly mounted, sliding block 4f can slide on transverse plate 4c, just have sufficient stroke that can will hold
Support plate 1a is jacked up, and coal mine is unloaded in specified region.
The sprinkler part 5 includes support frame 5a, input duct 5b and several is equidistantly mounted on support frame 5a medial surface
On spray head 5c, support frame as described above 5a is door frame shaped structure, and support frame as described above 5a is fixedly mounted on the top of all side plate 1b,
Support frame as described above 5a is equipped with an opening and the opening is arranged towards vertical plate 1d, is equipped in support frame as described above 5a for input duct
First mounting groove of 5b installation, the axis direction of first mounting groove is identical as the axis direction of support frame 5a, the support
The medial surface of frame 5a corresponds to each spray head 5c and is equipped with second mounting groove for its installation, by being mounted on support frame 5a
On all spray head 5c spray operation is carried out to the coal mine being collected, so that it may satisfaction resistanceization and dust-proof work are carried out to coal mine
Industry reduces the generation of the safety accident during transport of coal mine.
Each spray head 5c is detachably arranged in the second mounting groove, the axis side of each spray head 5c
To the length direction for being each perpendicular to support frame 5a, the sprinkling direction of each spray head 5c towards being arranged in accommodating chamber, is sprayed
The setting for drenching the position head 5c can realize the spray to coal mine utmostly by retardant and dust-proof liquid spray to all coal mines
Operation.
The component 6 that is collected by filtration includes two filtering receipts for being symmetricly set on the bottom bottom plate 1c close to the one end roller moving axis 1e
Collect component, each described component is collected by filtration includes filtering screen 6a, collection funnel 6b and first pipe 6c, the bottom plate 1c
It is equipped with the third mounting groove for filtering screen 6a installation, the filtering screen 6a is detachably arranged in third mounting groove,
The position that the collection funnel 6b corresponds to filtering screen 6a is vertically arranged in the bottom of bottom plate 1c, the top of the collection funnel 6b
Portion will filter in screen 6a is located at, and the first pipe 6c links together collection funnel 6b and flushing liquor storage unit 7,
Extra spray liquid can be filtered by filtering screen 6a, and the spray liquid after the completion of filtering is collected recycling and reusing,
Spray liquid is passed through in flushing liquor storage tank 7c by first pipe 6c;It is whole in loading plate 1a motion process that portion is respectively collected by filtration
Part 6 can be followed by loading plate 1a and move together, and the surplus long enough of first pipe 6c can satisfy the movement of loading plate 1a.
The flushing liquor storage unit 7 includes two flushing liquors being symmetricly set on 1 two sides side plate 1b of collecting vehicle ontology
Storage assembly 7a, each flushing liquor storage assembly 7a include positioning plate 7b, flushing liquor storage tank 7c and second pipe 7d,
The positioning plate 7b is fixedly mounted on the outside of side plate 1b, and the flushing liquor storage tank 7c is vertically installed at the top of positioning plate 7b
Portion, the second pipe 7d link together flushing liquor holding vessel and input duct 5b, will be sprayed by flushing liquor storage cylinder
Liquid stores, it will be able to for a long time spraying operation is realized to coal mine, so that it may meet to the resistance of coal mine and dust-proof
Operation.
Flushing liquor storage tank 7c includes inlet and liquid outlet, one end and the bottom of collection funnel 6b of the first pipe 6c
Portion is fixedly connected, and the other end is connect with inlet, and one end of second pipe 7d is connect with the liquid outlet of flushing liquor storage tank 7c, separately
One end is connect with input duct 5b, is leaked flushing liquor storage tank 7c, collection by the connection of first pipe 6c and second pipe 7d
Bucket 6b and input duct 5b three link together, and just adequately realize the circulation of spray liquid, increase the recycling of resource,
Reduce the output of manpower and material resources.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to technical scope of the invention
System, therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
In the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.