CN107639716B - Wood-based plate hot pressing conveying system - Google Patents

Wood-based plate hot pressing conveying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107639716B
CN107639716B CN201711000790.3A CN201711000790A CN107639716B CN 107639716 B CN107639716 B CN 107639716B CN 201711000790 A CN201711000790 A CN 201711000790A CN 107639716 B CN107639716 B CN 107639716B
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China
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conveying roller
horizontal conveying
roller section
scraping
edge
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CN201711000790.3A
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CN107639716A (en
Inventor
胡立明
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Yiyang Wanwei Bamboo Industry Co ltd
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Yiyang Wanwei Bamboo Industry Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial board hot-pressing conveying system, which comprises a conveying rack; the conveying rack consists of three groups of horizontal conveying roller sections; a scraping mechanism is connected between the first horizontal conveying roller section and the second horizontal conveying roller section, and the second horizontal conveying roller section is connected with a third horizontal conveying roller section through a turnover plate cooling mechanism; a scattering component is arranged at the arc end of the first horizontal conveying roller section; a material blocking claw is arranged between the scattering assembly and the scraping mechanism and hinged on a connecting rod of the cylinder; a transverse sliding table is arranged on a rack of the scraping mechanism, and a roller is arranged on the transverse sliding table; the lateral end of the transverse sliding table is provided with a support, the support is provided with a roller, and brushes are uniformly distributed on the roller. This conveying system can sort, break up unqualified bamboo plank fast to the bamboo plank is burried and is cooled off, in order to accomplish the automated processing to the bamboo plank, and its production efficiency is high, and the process is simple, and no potential safety hazard, operation intensity of labour is little.

Description

Wood-based plate hot pressing conveying system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of bamboo board manufacturing, and particularly relates to a hot-pressing conveying system for an artificial board.
Background
The bamboo fiber composite board is prepared by processing the bamboo shavings through a series of processes such as hot pressing, cooling and the like.
After the bamboo shavings are hot-pressed into the bamboo board, the produced bamboo board may have various defects, such as uneven surface, raised board core, unqualified thickness and the like, due to the influence of pressure and temperature, so that the unqualified bamboo board needs to be reworked after hot pressing; meanwhile, the surfaces of the qualified bamboo boards are required to be subjected to deburring treatment, and the traditional methods are all manual treatment, so that the labor intensity is high, and the processing efficiency is low; after hot pressing, because the bamboo and wood boards after hot pressing cannot dissipate heat in a short time, the water content of the bamboo and wood boards is easily increased, and the phenomenon of bending deformation is caused, so that the bamboo and wood boards also need to be cooled.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an artificial board hot-pressing conveying system which can quickly sort and scatter unqualified bamboo boards and remove burrs of the bamboo boards and cool the bamboo boards so as to finish the automatic processing of the bamboo boards, and has the advantages of high production efficiency, simple process, no potential safety hazard and low operation labor intensity.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a hot pressing conveying system for artificial boards comprises a conveying rack; the conveying rack consists of three groups of horizontal conveying roller sections; a scraping mechanism is connected between the first horizontal conveying roller section and the second horizontal conveying roller section, and the second horizontal conveying roller section is connected with a third horizontal conveying roller section through a turnover plate cooling mechanism; the two ends of the first horizontal conveying roller section are of circular arc structures, and the circular arc ends of the first horizontal conveying roller section are provided with scattering assemblies, wherein each scattering assembly comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and a scattering roller; a plurality of material blocking claws are arranged between the scattering assembly and the scraping mechanism, and the material blocking claws penetrate through a mounting plate with inclined through holes and are movably hinged on a connecting rod of the cylinder; two groups of transverse sliding tables are arranged on a rack of the scraping mechanism, and a plurality of rollers are arranged on the two groups of transverse sliding tables; the lateral ends of the two groups of transverse sliding tables are provided with brackets with [ -shaped structures, the brackets are provided with rollers, the rollers are uniformly distributed with brushes along the circumferential direction, a rotating shaft of the rollers is provided with gears, and the gears and the motor are driven by a driving chain; and the side edge of the bracket is provided with a scraping edge component.
Furthermore, the lower extreme of scraping mechanism and fender material claw is provided with the sweeps and returns the feed bin, the sweeps return the feed bin and set up for the slope, be provided with two sets of screw conveyor in its sweeps returns the feed bin.
Furthermore, the mounting plate is fixed on the scrap return bin.
Furthermore, the material blocking claw is a curved arc-shaped material claw.
Furthermore, the scraping edge assembly is movably hinged with a mounting base, and the mounting base is arranged on a rack of the scraping mechanism; the edge scraping assembly consists of a hinged plate, a shell and an edge scraping head, and the tail end of the hinged plate is connected with a compression spring; the scraping head is provided with an adjusting through hole and is adjustably arranged on the shell through a fastening bolt.
Furthermore, the second horizontal conveying roller section and the third horizontal conveying roller section are provided with a plurality of openings which are matched with turning support rods arranged on the turning plate cooling mechanism roller.
Furthermore, an air cooling system is arranged at the lower end of the third horizontal conveying roller section.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the artificial board hot-pressing conveying system can quickly remove unqualified bamboo boards and scatter the unqualified bamboo boards:
1. a plurality of groups of horizontal conveying rollers are adopted to prolong the contact time with air, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling;
2. the bottom surface of the curved arc material blocking claw is abutted against the mounting plate by arranging the material blocking claw hinged on the cylinder, and the curved arc material blocking claw moves upwards while moving transversely so as to drop unqualified plate blanks into the scattering assembly for scattering;
3. the edge scraping assembly is arranged to realize burr treatment on the side edge of the bamboo board, and the compression spring is used, so that the applicability is strong, and the bamboo board is prevented from being scratched;
4. the turning plate cooling mechanism is adopted, the motor is turned off after the bamboo and wood board is turned, the contact area of the back of the bamboo and wood board and air is increased, and heat dissipation is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view structure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first horizontal conveying roller section.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of the material blocking claw and the cylinder.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the scraping edge assembly.
Fig. 7 is a schematic back perspective view of the edge scraping assembly.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 10. a first horizontal transport drum section; 20. a second horizontal transport drum section; 30. a third horizontal transport drum section; 40. a scraping mechanism; 41. a flap cooling mechanism; 42. breaking up the assembly; 43. a material blocking claw; 44. mounting a plate; 45. a cylinder; 46. a scraping component; 47. returning the scraps to the material bin; 48. a screw conveyor; 49. an air cooling system; 201. an opening; 401. a transverse sliding table; 402. a roller; 403. a support; 404. a roller; 405. a brush; 406. a gear; 407. a drive chain; 408. installing a base; 411. turning over the supporting rod; 421. a motor; 422. a rotating shaft; 423. scattering the roller; 461. a hinge plate; 462. a housing; 463. scraping the edge head; 464. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the specific structure of the present invention is: a hot pressing conveying system for artificial boards comprises a conveying rack; the device is characterized in that the conveying rack consists of three groups of horizontal conveying roller sections; a scraping mechanism 40 is connected between the first horizontal conveying roller section 10 and the second horizontal conveying roller section 20, and the second horizontal conveying roller section 20 is connected with a third horizontal conveying roller section 30 through a turning plate cooling mechanism 41; the two ends of the first horizontal conveying roller section 10 are of circular arc structures, the circular arc ends of the first horizontal conveying roller section are provided with scattering assemblies 42, and each scattering assembly 42 comprises a motor 421, a rotating shaft 422 and a scattering roller 423; a plurality of material blocking claws 43 are arranged between the scattering assembly 42 and the scraping mechanism 40, and the material blocking claws 43 pass through a mounting plate 44 with inclined through holes and are movably hinged on a connecting rod of a cylinder 45; two groups of transverse sliding tables 401 are arranged on a rack of the scraping mechanism 40, and a plurality of rollers 402 are arranged on the two groups of transverse sliding tables 401; brackets 403 with a [ -shaped structure are arranged at the side ends of the two groups of transverse sliding tables 401, rollers 404 are arranged on the brackets 403, brushes 405 are uniformly distributed on the rollers 404 along the circumferential direction, gears 406 are arranged on rotating shafts of the rollers 404, and the gears 406 are in transmission with a motor 421 through a driving chain 407; the side of the bracket 403 is provided with a scraping edge assembly 46.
Preferably, the lower ends of the scraping mechanism 40 and the material blocking claw 43 are provided with a waste scrap returning bin 47, the waste scrap returning bin 47 is arranged in an inclined manner, and two groups of spiral conveying devices 48 are arranged in the waste scrap returning bin 47.
Preferably, the mounting plate 44 is fixed to the scrap return bin 47.
Preferably, the material blocking claw 43 is a curved arc material claw.
Preferably, the scraping edge assembly 46 is movably hinged to a mounting base 408, and the mounting base 408 is arranged on a frame of the scraping mechanism 40; the edge scraping assembly 46 consists of a hinge plate 461, a housing 462 and an edge scraping head 463, wherein a compression spring 464 is connected to the tail end of the hinge plate 461; the scraping head 463 is provided with an adjusting through hole, and the scraping head 463 is adjustably arranged on the shell 462 through a fastening bolt.
Preferably, the second horizontal conveying roller section 20 and the third horizontal conveying roller section 30 are provided with a plurality of openings 201 which are matched with turning support rods 411 arranged on the rotating drum of the turning plate cooling mechanism 41.
Preferably, an air cooling system 49 is arranged at the lower end of the third horizontal conveying roller section 30.
The use principle of the invention is as follows:
the hot-pressed plate blank is conveyed to the first horizontal conveying roller section 10, detection or manual inspection is carried out, if the plate blank is unqualified, the air cylinder 45 is started to push the material blocking claw 43 to move, the material blocking claw 43 moves upwards and leftwards along the inclined through hole under the action of the mounting plate 44 to block forward conveying of the plate blank, the plate blank falls between the material blocking claw 43 and the scattering assembly 42 and is scattered and recovered, the qualified plate blank is conveyed to the scraping mechanism 40, the brush 405 carries out surface deburring, the edge scraping assembly 46 carries out deburring on two sides, and the width of the edge scraping assembly 46 on the side edge of the plate blank is adjustable; and then the plate blank is conveyed to the second horizontal conveying roller section 20, the turning plate cooling mechanism 41 drives the turning support rod 411 to rotate through the servo motor, the plate blank positioned in the second horizontal conveying roller section 20 is transferred and turned, the plate blank is conveyed to the third horizontal conveying roller section 30, the plate blank is rapidly cooled in the turning plate cooling mechanism 41 and the third horizontal conveying roller section 30, and finally the plate blank is conveyed to the next process.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims (5)

1. A hot pressing conveying system for artificial boards comprises a conveying rack; the device is characterized in that the conveying rack consists of three groups of horizontal conveying roller sections; a scraping mechanism (40) is connected between the first horizontal conveying roller section (10) and the second horizontal conveying roller section (20), and the second horizontal conveying roller section (20) is connected with a third horizontal conveying roller section (30) through a turning plate cooling mechanism (41); the two ends of the first horizontal conveying roller section (10) are of arc structures, the arc ends of the first horizontal conveying roller section are provided with scattering assemblies (42), and each scattering assembly (42) comprises a motor (421), a rotating shaft (422) and a scattering roller (423); a plurality of material blocking claws (43) are arranged between the scattering assembly (42) and the scraping mechanism (40), and the material blocking claws (43) are curved arc-shaped material claws; the material blocking claw (43) penetrates through a mounting plate (44) with an inclined through hole and is movably hinged on a connecting rod of the air cylinder (45); two groups of transverse sliding tables (401) are arranged on a rack of the scraping mechanism (40), and a plurality of rollers (402) are arranged on the two groups of transverse sliding tables (401); the lateral ends of the two groups of transverse sliding tables (401) are provided with brackets (403) of a [ "type structure, rollers (404) are arranged on the brackets (403), brushes (405) are uniformly distributed on the rollers (404) along the circumferential direction, gears (406) are arranged on rotating shafts of the rollers (404), and the gears (406) are in transmission with the motor (421) through driving chains (407); a scraping edge assembly (46) is arranged on the side edge of the bracket (403);
the lower extreme of scraper mechanism (40) and material blocking claw (43) is provided with sweeps and returns feed bin (47), sweeps return feed bin (47) for the slope setting, be provided with two sets of screw conveyor (48) in its sweeps returns feed bin (47).
2. An artificial board hot pressing conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting plate (44) is fixed on the scrap return bin (47).
3. An artificial board hot pressing conveying system according to claim 1, wherein the scraping edge assembly (46) is movably hinged with a mounting base (408), and the mounting base (408) is arranged on a frame of the scraping mechanism (40); the edge scraping assembly (46) consists of a hinge plate (461), a shell (462) and an edge scraping head (463), and the tail end of the hinge plate (461) is connected with a compression spring (464); the edge scraping head (463) is provided with an adjusting through hole, and the edge scraping head (463) is adjustably arranged on the shell (462) through a fastening bolt.
4. An artificial board hot-pressing conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that the second horizontal conveying roller section (20) and the third horizontal conveying roller section (30) are provided with a plurality of openings (201) which are matched with turning struts (411) arranged on the drum of the turning plate cooling mechanism (41).
5. An artificial board hot-pressing conveying system according to claim 4, wherein the lower end of the third horizontal conveying roller section (30) is provided with an air cooling system (49).
CN201711000790.3A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Wood-based plate hot pressing conveying system Active CN107639716B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711000790.3A CN107639716B (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Wood-based plate hot pressing conveying system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711000790.3A CN107639716B (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Wood-based plate hot pressing conveying system

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CN107639716A CN107639716A (en) 2018-01-30
CN107639716B true CN107639716B (en) 2023-03-10

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110843065A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 益阳桃花江竹业发展有限公司 Small-size rubber coating clamp plate integration system is used in bamboo curtain production
CN110948386B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-08-24 江门市新会区正鑫金属制品有限公司 Conveying mechanism of stainless steel product polisher
CN110921265B (en) * 2019-12-21 2022-12-06 铜陵万华禾香板业有限公司 Wood-based plate cooling upset machine
CN113171859A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-27 南京林业大学 Online crushing treatment system and method for waste artificial board continuous hot-pressing line
CN114851340B (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-30 江苏九九久特种纤维制品有限公司 Turning device is used in plant fiber board production

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101116985A (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-02-06 上海人造板机器厂有限公司 Dummy sketch reclamation device
CN202046684U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-23 浙江安吉强裕人造板有限公司 Cooling and conveying mechanism
CN205043907U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 湖北燕加隆九方圆板材有限责任公司 Trigger is scraped to panel
CN106696430A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-24 无锡科利达机电科技有限公司 Automatic artificial plate cooling machine
CN206383249U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-08 无锡科利达机电科技有限公司 The edging device of wood-based plate buck line
CN207310150U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-04 益阳万维竹业有限公司 A kind of wood-based plate hot pressing transport system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101116985A (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-02-06 上海人造板机器厂有限公司 Dummy sketch reclamation device
CN202046684U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-23 浙江安吉强裕人造板有限公司 Cooling and conveying mechanism
CN205043907U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 湖北燕加隆九方圆板材有限责任公司 Trigger is scraped to panel
CN106696430A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-24 无锡科利达机电科技有限公司 Automatic artificial plate cooling machine
CN206383249U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-08 无锡科利达机电科技有限公司 The edging device of wood-based plate buck line
CN207310150U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-04 益阳万维竹业有限公司 A kind of wood-based plate hot pressing transport system

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