Automatic wood-based plate buck line
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood-based plate buck line, in particular, it is related to the buck for Surface decorated woodbased panels with paper impregnated thermosetting resins
Equipment.
Background technology
Currently, Surface decorated woodbased panels with paper impregnated thermosetting resins needs to be rapidly completed buck after overlaying, traditional artificial cool as restricting
The bottleneck problem of plate.On the other hand, in the case that recruitment cost is very high, to overlaying the wood-based plate buck operation after completion, protecting
Reduced as far as possible on the premise of card production efficiency and manually used.The two problems turn into that those skilled in the art are anxious to be resolved asks
Topic.
The content of the invention
The applicant is studied and is improved, there is provided a kind of automatic wood-based plate buck for the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art
Line.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of automatic wood-based plate buck line, including feed arrangement, presser device, edging device, the buck dress for setting gradually
Put and output device, moving plate mode is equipped between the edging device and buck device, between buck device and output device;
The feed arrangement includes bond paper crimping device, glued membrane paper bobbin pusher, glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device
And chip absorption cleaning plant;
The bond paper crimping device includes the storage device and crimping device of bond paper;The storage device includes a glue
Film paper storage bed and the lifting platform for driving the bond paper storage bed to move up and down, the bond paper storage bed are used to fold
Put bond paper;The crimping device include be installed on the bond paper storage bed side curling conveyer belt, be fixed on curling it is defeated
Send the first support frame for taking, the curling motor being installed on first support frame and connect with the output shaft of the curling motor
The curling adsorption roller for connecing, the curling adsorption roller is placed in the top of the bond paper storage bed, crimps the cylinder of adsorption roller
Face is evenly equipped with adsorption hole, and curling adsorption roller is connected with vacuum plant;
The glued membrane paper bobbin pusher includes the push pedal at the upper side of bond paper storage bed, and the push pedal is by glue
Fixed push cylinder drives on the support of film paper storage bed side, and the support includes the first riser being connected with frame and solid
It is connected in the first transverse slat of the first riser upper end, the cylinder body of the push cylinder is fixedly installed on the first transverse slat, push cylinder
Piston rod end is connected with the push pedal;The lower end of the push pedal has an arc notch and is provided with first opens close to sensing
Close, the radian of the arc notch is mutually fitted with the cylinder face radian of the curling adsorption roller for crimping bond paper;
The glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device includes the flattening conveyer belt being obliquely installed positioned at wood-based plate supporting table side,
The nip rolls above wood-based plate is installed with the flattening conveyer belt, the one end near the wood-based plate supporting table sets
There is bond paper adsorption roller, the bond paper adsorption roller is connected by the first supporting plate with the piston rod of the lift cylinder being vertically arranged
Connect, the cylinder body of the lift cylinder is fixed on the piston rod end of horizontally disposed transverse cylinder by the second support frame, described
Transverse cylinder is fixed in frame, and the surface of the bond paper adsorption roller has adsorption hole, and bond paper adsorption roller occurs with vacuum
Device is connected;
The chip absorption cleaning plant includes the second supporting plate, and four side lower surfaces of second supporting plate are mounted on
Adsorption tube, the downside of the adsorption tube is provided with adsorption hole, and the upper surface of the second supporting plate is provided with many suction pipes, and the suction pipe is worn
Connected with adsorption tube after crossing the second supporting plate, many suction pipes are connected with the suction attachment in the middle part of the second supporting plate jointly, the suction
Pipe joint is connected with dust exhaust apparatus;Second supporting plate is provided with multiple gas holes, and the outlet mouth down of the gas hole sets
Put, the gas hole is connected with the blow head in the second supporting plate, the blow head is connected with air pump;
The presser device includes a trigger squeeze, and the trigger squeeze compresses wood-based plate and bond paper;
The edging device includes scraping carriage, the scraping conveyer belt that is installed on scraping carriage and defeated positioned at scraping
Sending the pressing plate edging device with top, the pressing plate edging device includes the 3rd supporting plate and peace above scraping conveyer belt
Anchor plate kit and scraping component loaded on the 3rd supporting plate lower surface;The Anchor plate kit includes being connected with the 3rd supporting plate
The second riser, be articulated with the connected pressing plate cylinder of second transverse slat and the 3rd supporting plate of the second riser lower end, the pressure
The piston rod end of plate cylinder is hinged with the other end of second transverse slat, and the lower surface of second transverse slat passes through first support
Pinch roller is installed;The scraping component includes being installed on longitudinal scraping band of the 3rd supporting plate lower surface, is fixed on longitudinal direction
Scraping belt surface and the second support stretched out down, the scraping cylinder that is fixed in the second support, the scraping cylinder
Piston rod end is provided with scraper;
The buck device includes the feed conveying device for setting gradually, buck conveying device and goes out material conveying device;
The feed conveying device includes charging carriage, and longitudinally spaced on the charging carriage to be provided with many chargings defeated
Band, the feeding web is sent to be driven by charging motor;
The buck conveying device includes buck carriage, and buck conveyer belt is provided with the buck carriage, described
Buck conveyer belt is driven by buck conveying motor, and the surface of the buck conveyer belt is fixed with clamping bar, many institutes by mounting blocks
State between clamping bar and multiple mounting blocks along conveying direction interval setting, many clamping bars are longitudinally spaced to be arranged in the buck
On conveyer belt;
It is described go out material conveying device include discharging carriage, it is longitudinally spaced on the discharging carriage that to be provided with many dischargings defeated
Band, the discharging conveyor belts is sent to be driven by discharging machine;
Between many feeding webs of longitudinally spaced setting and many clamping bars of longitudinally spaced setting, longitudinally spaced setting
Many clamping bars and many discharging conveyor belts of longitudinally spaced setting between stagger setting;
The output device includes an output track and the output table below the output track;
The moving plate mode includes moving trigger and positioned at the shifting sheet conveying belt moved below trigger, the lower surface of the shifting trigger
Suction disc disk is installed, the shifting trigger of the moving plate mode between edging device and output device is installed on the output track
On.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal:
The end of the curling adsorption roller is movably installed with absorption ring, and the ring cavity for adsorbing ring is connected with curling adsorption roller
And be connected with vacuum generator by vacuum tube.
The mounting groove of downwardly facing opening is provided with the lower end arc notch of the push pedal, described first is installed in the mounting groove
Close to inductive switch.
It is close at the lower end of the flattening conveyer belt and is provided with detect the nip rolls signal second close to inductive switch.
Width of the width of second supporting plate more than wood-based plate.
It is interconnected between four adsorption tubes of the second supporting plate lower surface.
The section of the adsorption tube is L-type, and its downside and medial surface are equipped with adsorption hole.
The side of the clamping bar is provided with elastic fixture block, the elastic fixture block include being fixed on the mounting seat of clamping bar side,
The fixture block being connected with the mounting seat by spring.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
The adjustment that the present invention passes through streamline Trace speed, can control the speed of buck, buck efficiency to be ensured;This
Invention is easy to operate, and the buck work that machine is automatically performed wood-based plate is realized using Mechanical Driven, designs ingenious, reduces artificial
While cost, operating efficiency is improved again, and it also avoid workman because of the problem of fatigue.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of bond paper crimping device in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 left views.
Fig. 4 is the front view of glued membrane paper bobbin pusher in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 left views.
Fig. 7 is scheme of installation of the glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device in wood-based plate buck line in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the front view of glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram after bond paper flattening in the present invention.
Figure 10 in the present invention to move schematic diagram after bond paper adsorption roller.
Figure 11 for the present invention in bond paper adsorption roller move down schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is bond paper compression schematic diagram when wood-based plate is moved to next station in the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of chip absorption cleaning plant in the present invention.
Figure 14 is the sectional view of adsorption tube of the invention.
Figure 15 is the schematic flow sheet of feed arrangement in the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of edging device in the present invention.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of buck device in the present invention.
Figure 18 is the partial top view of feed conveying device and buck device in buck device.
Figure 19 is partial enlarged drawing at the D of Figure 17.
In figure:100th, bond paper;200th, wood-based plate;1st, bond paper crimping device;101st, storage bed;102nd, lifting platform;
103rd, conveyer belt is crimped;104th, the first support frame;105th, motor is crimped;106th, adsorption roller is crimped;107th, adsorption hole;108th, inhale
Follower ring;109th, vacuum tube;2nd, glued membrane paper bobbin pusher;202nd, push pedal;2021st, arc notch;2022nd, mounting groove;203、
Push cylinder;204th, frame;205th, the first riser;206th, the first transverse slat;207th, first close to inductive switch;106th, curling absorption
Roller;3rd, glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device;301st, wood-based plate supporting table;302nd, conveyer belt is flattened;303rd, nip rolls;304th, glued membrane
Paper adsorption roller;305th, the first supporting plate;306th, lift cylinder;307th, the second support frame;308th, transverse cylinder;309th, second approach
Inductive switch;4th, chip absorption cleaning plant;401st, the second supporting plate;402nd, adsorption tube;403rd, adsorption hole;404th, suction pipe;
405th, suction attachment;406th, gas hole;407th, blow head;5th, trigger squeeze;6th, edging device;601st, scraping carriage;602nd, scrape
Side conveyer belt;603rd, the 3rd supporting plate;604th, Anchor plate kit;6041st, the second riser;6042nd, the second transverse slat;6043rd, pressing plate gas
Cylinder;6044th, first support;6045th, pinch roller;605th, scraping component;6051st, longitudinal scraping band;6052nd, second support;6053rd, scrape
Side cylinder;6054th, scraper;7th, buck device;71st, feed conveying device;711st, carriage is fed;712nd, feeding web;72、
Buck conveying device;721st, buck carriage;722nd, buck conveyer belt;723rd, clamping bar;724th, mounting seat;725th, spring;726、
Fixture block;727th, mounting blocks;73rd, material conveying device is gone out;731st, discharge carriage;732nd, discharging conveyor belts;8th, output device;801、
Output track;802nd, output table;9th, moving plate mode;901st, trigger is moved;902nd, sheet conveying belt is moved;903rd, suction disc disk.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the automatic wood-based plate buck line of the present embodiment, including set gradually feed arrangement, presser device,
Edging device, buck device and output device, are all provided between edging device and buck device, between buck device and output device
There is moving plate mode.
As shown in figure 15, the feed arrangement of the artificial buck line of the present embodiment, including bond paper crimping device 1, bond paper
Reel pusher 2, glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device 3 and chip absorption cleaning plant 4.Bond paper crimping device 1 will be stacked
Tabular bond paper is curled into tubular, and glued membrane paper bobbin pusher 2 pushes on wood-based plate the bond paper of tubular;Bond paper
Fitted with artificial plate surface after the bond paper flattening of the tubular that reel flattening device 3 is placed on wood-based plate, by broken after laminating
Bits absorption cleaning plant 4 carries out the removing of chip, dust, is finally overlayed in feeding pressure attached machine.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, bond paper crimping device 1 includes the storage device and crimping device of bond paper;Storage device
Lifting platform 102 including a bond paper storage bed 101 and for driving bond paper storage bed 101 to move up and down, bond paper storage
Platform 101 is deposited for stacking bond paper 100;Crimping device includes being installed on the curling conveyer belt of the side of bond paper storage bed 101
103rd, the first support frame 104 being fixed on curling conveyer belt 103, the curling motor 105 that is installed on the first support frame 104 and
The curling adsorption roller 106 being connected with the output shaft of curling motor 105, curling adsorption roller 106 is placed in bond paper storage bed 101
Top, the cylinder face for crimping adsorption roller 106 is evenly equipped with adsorption hole 107, and curling adsorption roller 106 is connected with vacuum plant;
As shown in figure 3, the end of curling adsorption roller 106 is movably installed with absorption ring 108, absorption ring 108 is inhaled with curling
For dynamic sealing is connected between attached roller 106, the ring cavity for adsorbing ring 108 is connected and by vacuum tube 109 with curling adsorption roller 106
It is connected with vacuum generator.
When using, the jack-up of bond paper 100 that lifting platform 102 will be stacked is in contact with curling adsorption roller 106, curling conveying
With 103 one end that curling adsorption roller 106 is delivered to bond paper 100, start vacuum generator and curling motor 105, while
Curling conveyer belt 103 will crimp adsorption roller 106 and be moved to the other end of bond paper 100, crimp adsorption roller 106 by bond paper
100 pick up and are wound into cylinder shape, and after bond paper 100 is wound into cylinder completely, curling conveyer belt 103 will crimp adsorption roller
106 outgoing positions for being delivered to cylinder shape bond paper 100, curling motor 105 and curling conveyer belt 103 are stopped.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, glued membrane paper bobbin pusher 2 includes pushing away positioned at the upper side of bond paper storage bed 101
Plate 202, push pedal 202 is driven by push cylinder 203 fixed on the support of the side of bond paper storage bed 101, and support includes and machine
The connected riser 205 of frame 204 and the transverse slat 206 of the upper end of riser 205 is fixed on, the cylinder body of push cylinder 203 is fixedly installed in horizontal stroke
On plate 206, piston rod end and the push pedal 202 of push cylinder 203 are connected;The lower end of push pedal 202 has an arc notch 2021
And it is provided with first close to inductive switch 207, the radian of arc notch 2021 and the curling adsorption roller for crimping bond paper
106 cylinder face radian is mutually fitted;
As shown in figure 5, being provided with the mounting groove 2022 of downwardly facing opening, mounting groove at the lower end arc notch 2021 of push pedal 202
First close to inductive switch 207 is installed in 2022.
When using, when bond paper 100 is curled into one end that tubular is placed in being close to push pedal 202 by curling adsorption roller 106,
The first of the lower end arc notch 2021 of push pedal 202 detects the signal of curling adsorption roller 106 close to inductive switch 207, automatically
Start push cylinder 203, push cylinder 203 drives push pedal 202 to be promoted at wood-based plate 200, the bond paper 100 of drum is pushed away
To wood-based plate 200.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device 3 includes that the inclination positioned at the side of wood-based plate supporting table 301 sets
The flattening conveyer belt 302 put, is installed with the nip rolls 303 positioned at the top of wood-based plate 200 on flattening conveyer belt 302, be close to
One end of wood-based plate supporting table 301 is provided with bond paper adsorption roller 304, and bond paper adsorption roller 304 passes through the first supporting plate 305 and erects
The piston rod connection of the straight lift cylinder 306 for setting, the cylinder body of lift cylinder 306 is fixed on level by the second support frame 307
The piston rod end of the transverse cylinder 308 of setting, transverse cylinder 308 is fixed in frame, the surface tool of bond paper adsorption roller 304
There is adsorption hole, bond paper adsorption roller 304 is connected with vacuum generating device;
Further, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the detection signal of nip rolls 303 is provided with the lower end of flattening conveyer belt 302
Second close to inductive switch 309.
The course of work of glued membrane paper bobbin flattening device 3 is in the present invention:
As shown in Fig. 2 after bond paper 100 is curled into tubular by curling adsorption roller 106, push cylinder 203 is by tubular
Bond paper 100 is pushed on the wood-based plate 200 in wood-based plate supporting table 301;As shown in figure 8, starting and bond paper adsorption roller 304
The vacuum generating device of connection, bond paper adsorption roller 304 holds the adjacent one end of tubular bond paper 100, flattening conveyer belt 302 to
Lower conveying, nip rolls 303 follows flattening conveyer belt 302 to move, and promotes tubular bond paper 100 in rolling flattening on wood-based plate 200,
Because flattening conveyer belt 302 is obliquely installed, with rolls forward, its diameter reduces tubular bond paper 100, therefore tiltedly moves down the exhibition of formula
Plain-barreled roll 303 can just be remained with the cylindrical outer wall of bond paper and contacted;As shown in figure 9, when nip rolls 303 is moved to wood-based plate
During 200 end, flattening conveyer belt 302 stops movement, now can automatically stop close to the signal of inductive switch 309 according to second
Only;As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, lift cylinder 306 and bond paper adsorption roller 304 are moved rearwards by a segment distance by transverse cylinder 308
(being controlled by the travel switch on cylinder apart from big I), bond paper adsorption roller 304 is departed from the end of bond paper 100, by
There is certain deflection in bond paper 100, its end flattens naturally;As shown in figure 12, lift cylinder 306 is by bond paper adsorption roller
304 move down a segment distance so that bond paper 100 of the lower side of bond paper adsorption roller 304 close to after flattening;When wood-based plate is pushed
When mechanism pushes wood-based plate 200 to next station, bond paper adsorption roller 304 compresses bond paper 100 with wood-based plate 200.
As shown in Fig. 5, Figure 13, chip absorption cleaning plant 4 is installed on the top of wood-based plate supporting table 301, including second
Supporting plate 401, four side lower surfaces of the second supporting plate 401 are mounted on adsorption tube 402, and the downside of adsorption tube 402 is provided with suction
Attached hole 403, the upper surface of the second supporting plate 401 is provided with many suction pipes 404, suction pipe 404 through after the second supporting plate 401 with absorption
Pipe 402 is connected, and the suction attachment 405 of many suction pipes 404 jointly with the middle part of the second supporting plate 401 is connected, suction attachment 405 with inhale
Dirt device is connected;Second supporting plate 401 is provided with multiple gas holes 406, and the outlet mouth down of gas hole 406 is set, gas hole
406 are connected with the blow head 407 in the second supporting plate 401, and blow head 407 is connected with air pump.
To ensure fully cleaning, the width of the width more than wood-based plate of the second supporting plate 401, the width of the second supporting plate 401
Degree is preferably more than the width of wood-based plate, it is ensured that marginal portion can be covered to.
For convenience of installing, as shown in figure 13, between four adsorption tubes 402 of the lower surface of the second supporting plate 401 mutually
Connection, using integral installation mode.
As shown in figure 14, fully absorbed with artificial plate edge portion to be further ensured that bond paper, adsorption tube 402 cut
Face is designed as L-type, and its downside and medial surface are equipped with adsorption hole 403.
When using, the second supporting plate 401 is fixed on the top position of wood-based plate supporting table 301, the second supporting plate 401 can
Driven by lifting drive, when cleaning is needed, the second supporting plate 401 is blown near wood-based plate, booster air pump and dust exhaust apparatus
Stomata 406 blows out gases at high pressure, and the dust on bond paper surface, chip are blown down, while adsorption tube 402 inhales dust and chip
Remove.
When using, manually bond paper is tentatively attached on wood-based plate, be placed on support frame 1;Entering plate dolly 2 will attach
Have in the wood-based plate feeding trigger squeeze 3 of bond paper, bond paper is compressed and be attached to by trigger squeeze 3 under uniform temperature, pressure effect
On wood-based plate;After wood-based plate has attached bond paper, buck dress is transferred to after wood-based plate is adsorbed by the suction disc disk 9 for moving trigger 8
Put;After the clamping bar 5 of buck device clamps wood-based plate, by the revolution of buck filter plate, the other end is transferred to from one end, shifted
Air cooling is carried out in journey, the wood-based plate after cooling is shifted through moving plate mode, and under the driving of output track 6, is transferred to defeated
Put into effect and exported on 10.
As shown in figure 1, presser device includes a trigger squeeze 5, trigger squeeze 5 compresses wood-based plate 200 with bond paper 100.
As shown in figure 16, edging device 6 includes scraping carriage 601, the scraping being installed on scraping carriage 601 conveying
Pressing plate edging device with 602 and positioned at the top of scraping conveyer belt 602, pressing plate edging device includes being located at scraping conveyer belt 602
3rd supporting plate 603 of top and it is installed on the Anchor plate kit 604 and scraping component 605 of the lower surface of the 3rd supporting plate 603;Pressing plate
Component 604 includes with the second connected riser 6041 of the 3rd supporting plate 603, is articulated with the second transverse slat of the lower end of the second riser 6041
6042 and the 3rd connected pressing plate cylinder 6043 of supporting plate 603, the piston rod end of pressing plate cylinder 6043 and the second transverse slat 6042
The other end be hinged, the lower surface of the second transverse slat 6042 is provided with pinch roller 6045 by first support 6044;Scraping component 605 is wrapped
Include and be installed on longitudinal scraping band 6051 of the lower surface of the 3rd supporting plate 603, be fixed on longitudinal scraping 6051 surfaces of band and stretch down
The second support 6052 for going out, the scraping cylinder 6053 being fixed in second support 6052, the piston rod end of scraping cylinder 6053
Scraper 6054 is installed.
During work, after wood-based plate 200 is placed on scraping conveyer belt 602, the piston rod of pressing plate cylinder 6043 stretches out, and squeezes and pushes away the
Two transverse slats 6043, the pinch roller 6045 of the lower section of the second transverse slat 6042 compresses wood-based plate 200;The piston rod of scraping cylinder 6053 is stretched
Go out, the EDGE CONTACT of scraper 6053 and wood-based plate 200, longitudinal scraping drives scrapers 6054 along the side of wood-based plate 200 with 6052
Edge is moved, and is realized to the scraping of wood-based plate 200.
As shown in Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, the automatic wood-based plate buck line of the present embodiment, buck device 7 includes setting gradually
Feed conveying device 71, buck conveying device 72 and go out material conveying device 73;Feed conveying device 71 includes charging carriage
711, longitudinally spaced on charging carriage 711 to be provided with many feeding webs 712, feeding web 712 is driven by charging motor;
Buck conveying device 72 includes buck carriage 721, and buck conveyer belt 722, buck conveyer belt are provided with buck carriage 721
722 are driven by buck conveying motor, and the surface of buck conveyer belt 722 is fixed with clamping bar 723, many clamping bars by mounting blocks 727
Along conveying direction interval setting between 723 and multiple mounting blocks 727, many longitudinally spaced bucks that are arranged in of clamping bar 723 are conveyed
On band 722;Going out material conveying device 73 includes discharging carriage 731, and longitudinally spaced on discharging carriage 731 to be provided with many dischargings defeated
Band 732, discharging conveyor belts 732 is sent to be driven by discharging machine;Many feeding webs 712 of longitudinally spaced setting with it is longitudinally spaced
Between many clamping bars 723 for setting, many discharging conveyor belts of many clamping bars 723 of longitudinally spaced setting and longitudinally spaced setting
Stagger between 732 setting.
Wood-based plate 200 is delivered to buck device 72 from feed conveying device 71, and the clamping bar 723 of buck device 72 is turned to
When feed conveying device 71 and non-horizontality, wood-based plate 200 is held up, when plumbness is turned to, adjacent clamping bar 723
Wood-based plate 200 is clamped;The clamping bar 723 of wood-based plate 200 is clamped with the drive of buck conveyer belt 722, discharging conveying is moved to
During device 73, wood-based plate 200 is placed on discharging conveyor belts 732 and is exported.
As shown in figure 1, output device 8 includes an output track 801 and the output table 802 positioned at the lower section of output track 801;
Moving plate mode 9 includes moving trigger 901 and positioned at the shifting sheet conveying belt 902 for moving the lower section of trigger 901, moves the lower surface peace of trigger 901
Equipped with suction disc disk 903, the shifting trigger 901 of the moving plate mode 9 between edging device 6 and output device 8 is installed on output rail
On road 801.