CN107632470A - Display electrode, array substrate, display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display electrode, array substrate, display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107632470A
CN107632470A CN201711007274.3A CN201711007274A CN107632470A CN 107632470 A CN107632470 A CN 107632470A CN 201711007274 A CN201711007274 A CN 201711007274A CN 107632470 A CN107632470 A CN 107632470A
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electrode
transition
sub
show
show electrode
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CN201711007274.3A
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CN107632470B (en
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陈柏良
戴文君
王建栋
沈思月
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Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a display electrode, an array substrate, a display panel and a display device. The display electrodes comprise a plurality of sub-display electrodes arranged along the second direction, wherein the sub-display electrodes comprise a plurality of odd-row sub-display electrodes arranged in the same way and a plurality of even-row sub-display electrodes arranged in the same way; odd-numbered row sub-display electrodes including a plurality of first repeating structures arranged in a first direction and connected to each other; the first repeating structure includes a first structure and a second structure arranged in a first direction, the first structure and the second structure being connected to each other; even-numbered rows of sub-display electrodes including a plurality of second repeating structures arranged in the first direction and connected to each other; the second repeating structure includes a third structure and a fourth structure arranged in the first direction, the third structure and the fourth structure being connected to each other; the first direction and the second direction intersect. The invention can reduce the response time of the liquid crystal while giving consideration to the penetration rate.

Description

A kind of show electrode, array base palte, display panel and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, more particularly to a kind of show electrode, and including foregoing show electrode Array base palte, display panel and display device.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) is one of most widely used flat-panel monitor, LCD is provided with array base palte, color membrane substrates, and the liquid crystal layer being arranged between two substrates.Array base palte is provided with display Electrode, such as pixel electrode and public electrode.Electric field can be produced in liquid crystal layer when voltage is applied to show electrode, the electric field The orientation of the liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer is determined, the polarization for the light for inciding liquid crystal layer can be adjusted, so as to control LCD to show Image.So the response time of liquid crystal will directly affect the renewal time of picture, so as to influence the image quality of liquid crystal display. Therefore, how to reduce the response time of liquid crystal so that display picture it is more smooth be a highly important research direction.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of show electrode, array base palte, display panel and display device, it is intended to improves The image quality of liquid crystal display.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of show electrode, including multiple son displays arranged in a second direction Electrode, wherein, it is identical with multiple arrangement modes that sub- show electrode includes multiple sub- show electrodes of arrangement mode identical odd-numbered line The sub- show electrode of even number line;The sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line, including multiple the first weights for arranging and being connected with each other in the first direction Complex structure, it coincide at the interconnection of two neighboring first repetitive structure, two is formed at the interconnection of the first repetitive structure Individual first convex portion, two the first convex portions are in a second direction positioned at the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line;First repeats to tie Structure includes the first structure and the second structure arranged along the first direction, and first structure and the second structure are connected with each other, and first Coincide at the interconnection of structure and the second structure, formed at the interconnection of first structure and the second structure two it is first recessed Portion, two the first recesses are in this second direction positioned at the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line;Even number line son display electricity Pole, including it is multiple in the first direction arrange and be connected with each other the second repetitive structure, two neighboring second repetitive structure it is mutual Junction coincide, and two the second recesses is formed at the interconnection of the second repetitive structure, two the second recesses are in second direction The upper both sides relative positioned at the sub- show electrode of even number line;Second repetitive structure includes the 3rd structure that arranges in the first direction and the Four structures, the 3rd structure and the 4th structure are connected with each other, and are coincide at the interconnection of the 3rd structure and the 4th structure, in the 3rd knot Two the second convex portions are formed at the interconnection of structure and the 4th structure, two the second convex portions are in a second direction positioned at even number line The relative both sides of show electrode;For the adjacent sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line and the sub- show electrode of even number line, odd-numbered line son display Electrode close to the sub- show electrode of even number line the first recess and the sub- show electrode of even number line close to the of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line Two convex portions match in a second direction, and the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line is close to the first convex portion of the sub- show electrode of even number line and even number line Sub- show electrode matches in a second direction close to the second recess of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line;First direction and second direction are handed over Fork.
In order to preferably solve the technical problem of prior art, second aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of array base palte, wraps Above-mentioned show electrode is included, show electrode is one kind in pixel electrode or public electrode.The third aspect, the present invention also provide a kind of Display panel, including above-mentioned array base palte, color membrane substrates, and the liquid between the array base palte and the color membrane substrates Crystal layer.Fourth aspect, the present invention also provide a kind of display device, including above-mentioned display panel.
Show electrode, array base palte, display panel and display device provided by the invention, keeping what double farmland designs were brought Visual angle advantage simultaneously, can form stable periodicity disclinations, can reduce the response time and take into account penetrance, have higher Practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of " wine barrel-shaped " show electrode of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic top plan view of show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic top plan view of show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 and Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14 are the schematic top plan views for the show electrode that variation of the present invention provides;
Figure 15 is the connection diagram of show electrode of the present invention and tip electrodes;
Figure 16 is a kind of schematic top plan view of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is a kind of cross-sectional view of the AA ' lines along Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the schematic top plan view of another array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is a kind of structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 and Figure 21 is display panel alignment direction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 22 is a kind of structural representation of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of " wine barrel-shaped " show electrode of the prior art.It is somebody's turn to do liquid crystal in the adjacent farmland of " wine barrel-shaped " show electrode Direction of rotation mutually on the contrary, thus formed in respective junctional area to mistake, but the disclinations position is chaotic and does not possess the cycle Property, it is a kind of unstable structure.This unstable " wine barrel-shaped " show electrode structure, although liquid can be made when removing voltage Brilliant response (fall time) reduces, but causes liquid crystal response (rise time) to be significantly increased in making alive.Moreover, The penetrance of " wine barrel-shaped " show electrode is relatively low.In view of deficiency and problem existing for the prior art, the present invention provide A kind of show electrode, array base palte, display panel and display device, it is intended to solve at least one technology of the prior art and ask Topic.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic top plan view of show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 2, the present embodiment shows Show electrode, including multiple sub- show electrodes arranged in a second direction, wherein, it is identical that sub- show electrode includes multiple arrangement modes The sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line and the sub- show electrode 120 of multiple arrangement mode identical even number lines;The sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line 110, including multiple the first repetitive structures 11 for arranging and being connected with each other in the first direction, two neighboring first repetitive structure 11 It is coincide at interconnection, two the first convex portions 6 is formed at the interconnection of the first repetitive structure, two the first convex portions 6 are Positioned at the both sides that the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line is relative on two directions;First repetitive structure 11 includes what is arranged in the first direction The structure 2 of first structure 1 and second, the structure 2 of first structure 1 and second are connected with each other, the structure 2 of first structure 1 and second it is mutual Junction is coincide, and two the first recesses 5, two the first recesses 5 are formed at the interconnection of the structure 2 of first structure 1 and second In a second direction positioned at the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line;The sub- show electrode 120 of even number line, including multiple edges First direction arranges and the second repetitive structure 12 of interconnection, is kissed at the interconnection of two neighboring second repetitive structure 12 Close, form two the second recesses 8 at the interconnection of the second repetitive structure 12, two the second recesses 8 position in a second direction In the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line;Second repetitive structure 12 includes the He of the 3rd structure 3 arranged in the first direction 4th structure 4, the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4 are connected with each other, and are coincide at the interconnection of the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4, Two the second convex portions 7 are formed at the interconnection of the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4, two the second convex portions 7 are in a second direction The both sides relative positioned at the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line;For the adjacent sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line and even number line son display Electrode 120, first recess 5 and even number line son display electricity of the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line close to the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line Pole 120 matches in a second direction close to the second convex portion 7 of the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line, and the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line leans on First convex portion 6 of the sub- show electrode 120 of nearly even number line and the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line are close to the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line The second recess 8 match in a second direction;First direction and second direction are intersected.
Wherein, " identical " one word is different from " matching " word implication." identical " refers between structure and between repeat unit It is connected and complies fully with." matching " does not require then to be connected, and emphasizes the correspondence of recess adjacent in a second direction and convex portion Relation;And the first structure 1 and relative both sides of the 3rd structure 3 adjacent thereto can be partly or completely by translation in a second direction It is complete to coincide, the 3rd structure 3 and relative both sides of first structure 1 adjacent thereto can be partially or completely by translation in a second direction It coincide, the second structure 2 and the in a second direction relative both sides of the 4th structure 4 adjacent thereto can partially or completely kiss by translation Close, the 4th structure 4 and the in a second direction relative both sides of the second structure 2 adjacent thereto can partially or completely kiss by translation Close.
The present embodiment is compared to prior art, on the one hand, can form stable periodicity to mistake, will not be formed and be difficult to shadow The electric field region of liquid crystal is rung, so as to ensure that liquid crystal response (rise time) is basically unchanged, to lift liquid crystal display quality;It is another Aspect the present embodiment reduces the dark line quantity of half compared with prior art, can lift one times of penetrance.
Show electrode of the present invention is included at four class interconnections, is the mutually interconnection of two neighboring first repetitive structure 11 respectively Connect place, the structure 2 of first structure 1 and second interconnection at, at the interconnection of two neighboring second repetitive structure 12 with the At the interconnection of three structures 3 and the 4th structure 4, it can be all connected at any of the above interconnection by a transition electrode.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 3, the He of first structure 1 Connected at the interconnection of second structure 2 by First Transition electrode 10, pass through at the interconnection of the first repetitive structure 11 Two transition electrodes 20 connect, and are connected at the interconnection of the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4 by the 3rd transition electrode 30, second Connected at the interconnection of repetitive structure by the 4th transition electrode 40.
Wherein, First Transition electrode 10 is quadrangle, the relative both sides length of side in a second direction of First Transition electrode 10 It is equal, and parallel to first direction;Second transition electrode 20 is quadrangle, and the second transition electrode 20 is relative in a second direction The both sides length of side is equal, and parallel to first direction;3rd transition electrode 30 is quadrangle, and the 3rd transition electrode 30 is in second direction The upper relative both sides length of side is equal, and parallel to first direction;4th transition electrode 40 is quadrangle, and the 4th transition electrode 40 exists The relative both sides length of side is equal in second direction, and parallel to first direction.
Wherein, the First Transition electrode 10 of the sub- show electrode 110A (110B) of odd-numbered line and adjacent even number line son display electricity Adjacent two articles of side length of sides are equal in a second direction for pole 120A (120B) the 3rd transition electrode 30;The sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line 110A (110B) the second transition electrode 20 and the 4th transition electrode 40 of the sub- show electrode 120A (120B) of adjacent even number line Two adjacent side length of sides are equal in a second direction.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 4, the He of first structure 1 Connected at the interconnection of second structure 2 by First Transition electrode 10, at the interconnection of the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4 Connected by the 3rd transition electrode 30.
Wherein, First Transition electrode 10 is quadrangle, the relative both sides length of side in a second direction of First Transition electrode 10 It is equal, and parallel to first direction;3rd transition electrode 30 is quadrangle, and the 3rd transition electrode 30 is relative in a second direction The both sides length of side is equal, and parallel to first direction;The First Transition electrode 10 and phase of the sub- show electrode 110A (110B) of odd-numbered line 3rd transition electrode 30 of the adjacent sub- show electrode 120A (120B) of even number line adjacent two articles of side length of side phases in a second direction Deng.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 5, first repeats to tie Connected at the interconnection of structure 11 by the second transition electrode 20, pass through the 4th transition at the interconnection of the second repetitive structure 12 Electrode 40 connects.
Wherein, the second transition electrode 20 is quadrangle, the second transition electrode 20 relative both sides length of side in a second direction It is equal, and parallel to first direction;4th transition electrode 40 is quadrangle, and the 4th transition electrode 40 is relative in a second direction The both sides length of side is equal, and parallel to first direction;The second transition electrode 20 and phase of the sub- show electrode 110A (110B) of odd-numbered line 4th transition electrode 40 of the adjacent sub- show electrode 120A (120B) of even number line adjacent two articles of side length of side phases in a second direction Deng.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic top plan view of show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 6, the first repetitive structure Connected at 11 interconnection by the second transition electrode 20, pass through the 3rd at the interconnection of the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4 Transition electrode 30 connects.
Wherein, the second transition electrode 20 is quadrangle, the second transition electrode 20 relative both sides length of side in a second direction It is equal, and parallel to first direction;3rd transition electrode 30 is quadrangle, and the 3rd transition electrode 30 is relative in a second direction The both sides length of side is equal, and parallel to first direction.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 7, the He of first structure 1 Connected at the interconnection of second structure 2 by First Transition electrode 10, pass through at the interconnection of the second repetitive structure 12 Four transition electrodes 40 connect.
Wherein, First Transition electrode 10 is quadrangle, the relative both sides length of side in a second direction of First Transition electrode 10 It is equal, and parallel to first direction;4th transition electrode 40 is quadrangle, and the 4th transition electrode 40 is relative in a second direction The both sides length of side is equal, and parallel to first direction.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 8, the first knot Connected at the interconnection of the structure 2 of structure 1 and second by First Transition electrode 10.Wherein, First Transition electrode 10 is quadrangle, The relative both sides length of side is equal in a second direction for First Transition electrode 10, and parallel to first direction.Referring to Fig. 9, the 3rd knot Connected at the interconnection of the structure 4 of structure 3 and the 4th by the 3rd transition electrode 30.Wherein, the 3rd transition electrode 30 is quadrangle, The relative both sides length of side is equal in a second direction for 3rd transition electrode 30, and parallel to first direction.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view of another show electrode provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Figure 10, Connected at the interconnection of one repetitive structure 11 by the second transition electrode 20.Wherein, the second transition electrode 20 is quadrangle, the The relative both sides length of side is equal in a second direction for two transition electrodes 20, and parallel to stating first direction.Referring to Figure 11, the second weight Connected at the interconnection of complex structure 12 by the 4th transition electrode 40.Wherein, the 4th transition electrode 40 is quadrangle, the 4th mistake Crossing electrode 40, the relative both sides length of side is equal in a second direction, and parallel to stating first direction.
Optionally, first structure 1, the second structure 2, the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4 are isosceles trapezoids, and isosceles trapezoid Base parallel to second direction.
Optionally, First Transition electrode 10, the second transition electrode 20, the 3rd transition electrode 30 and the 4th transition electrode 40 are Rectangle.
Optionally, the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line is on the axisymmetric figure of first direction, the sub- show electrode of even number line 120 be on the axisymmetric figure of first direction.
Optionally, first direction and second direction are mutually perpendicular to.
Optionally, First Transition electrode 10, the second transition electrode 20, the 3rd transition electrode 30 and the 4th transition electrode 40 exist The side size range on the both sides in second direction with respect to and parallel to first direction is 0~10 micron (μm).
Compared with prior art, show electrode of the present invention also includes transition electrode.Because the response time of liquid crystal is by dark line Cycle determine.And dark line is due to two electrodes (such as the structure 20 of first structure 10 and second, the 3rd knot of transition electrode connection Structure 30 and the 4th structure 40) nearby the revolving property of liquid crystal opposite direction and formed, so the setting of transition electrode can't The formation of dark line is influenceed, but the influence of small range can be produced to the dark line cycle.Being primarily due to the response time substantially will not be because of dark The small range in line cycle is floated and changed, therefore transition electrode has an impact to the response time of liquid crystal and can ignored substantially.Its Secondary, in the case where other structures are consistent, the position that increase transition electrode can be formed to dark line is adjusted, so as to adjust Dark line and the area ratio of pixel are saved, so as to adjust the penetrance of liquid crystal.Again, the premise of response time and penetrance are being taken into account Under, the dark line cycle parallel to second direction and the dark line cycle parallel to first direction that sub- show electrode edge is formed are present Optimal period, the combination of two kinds of dark line optimal periods can be suitably used for the product of different PPI (Pixels Per Inch).It is adapted to Property mainly adjusts the dark line cycle parallel to first direction by finely tuning side length that transition electrode extends in a first direction Optimal period, so as to make up the difference of different PPI products.
Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14 are the schematic top plan views for the show electrode that variation of the present invention provides.Referring to Figure 12, figure 14, first structure 1, the second structure 2, the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4 are all irregular quadrangle.When not advising for each structure Then quadrangle designs, and can reach:It is coincide at the interconnection of two neighboring first repetitive structure 11, first structure 1 and second It coincide at the interconnection of structure 2, is coincide and the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th at the interconnection of two neighboring second repetitive structure 12 It is coincide at the interconnection of structure 4;Two the first convex portions 6, two the first convex portions 6 are formed at the interconnection of first repetitive structure In a second direction positioned at the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line, the interconnection of the structure 2 of first structure 1 and second Place forms two the first recesses 5, and two the first recesses 5 are located at relative two of the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line in a second direction Side, two the second recesses 8 is formed at the interconnection of the second repetitive structure 12, two the second recesses 8 are located in a second direction The relative both sides of the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line, formed at the interconnection of the 3rd structure 3 and the 4th structure 4 two it is second convex Portion 7, two the second convex portions 7 are in a second direction positioned at the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line;Adjacent odd-numbered line Show electrode 110 and the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line, the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line is close to the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line First recess 5 and the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line close to the second convex portion 7 of the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line in a second direction Matching, the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line is close to the first convex portion 6 of the sub- show electrode 120 of even number line and the sub- show electrode of even number line 120 match in a second direction close to the second recess 8 of the sub- show electrode 110 of odd-numbered line.So related art scheme just belongs to Variation protection domain of the present invention.
Referring to Figure 13, First Transition electrode 10, the second transition electrode 20, the 3rd transition electrode 30 and the 4th transition electrode 40, it is required nothing more than per class transition electrode, and the relative both sides length of side is equal in a second direction, and parallel to first direction, to transition The form on relative both sides and length limit electrode without specific in a first direction.
Figure 15 is the connection diagram of show electrode of the present invention and tip electrodes.Referring to Figure 15, the show electrode includes this The show electrode that invention any embodiment provides, only enumerate herein a kind of as signal.Show electrode 200 is in the first direction extremely Few side is provided with one end electrode 300, and more sub- show electrodes 110,120 are electrical connected by tip electrodes 300.
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of array base palte, Figure 16 is that a kind of vertical view of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to.Referring to Figure 16, the array base palte includes the show electrode 200 that any embodiment of the present invention provides.Array base palte includes number According to structures such as line DL, scan line SL, thin film transistor (TFT) TFT, pixel electrode PE and public electrode CE.Show electrode in the present embodiment 200 be pixel electrode PE.
Figure 17 is a kind of cross-sectional view of the AA ' lines along Figure 16.Referring to Figure 17, including grid G ate, source electrode Source, drain D rain and active layer Active etc..Wherein, grid G ate is connected with scan line SL, drain D rain and data Line DL connections, source S ource are connected with pixel electrode PE.Under grid G ate control, drain D rain data wire DL leads to Cross thin film transistor (TFT) TFT and implement discharge and recharge to source S ource pixel electrode PE.
Figure 18 is the schematic top plan view of another array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Figure 18, the array base Plate includes the show electrode 200 that any embodiment of the present invention provides.It is brilliant that array includes data wire DL, scan line SL, film substantially The structures such as body pipe TFT, pixel electrode PE and public electrode CE.Show electrode 200 is public electrode CE in the present embodiment.
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of display panel, Figure 19 is that a kind of structure of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to.Referring to Figure 19, the display panel includes the array base palte 400 that any embodiment of the present invention provides.The display panel also wraps Include the color membrane substrates 500 being oppositely arranged with array base palte 400, and the liquid between array base palte 400 and color membrane substrates 500 Crystal layer LC.During display, the electric field that is formed between the pixel electrode PE and public electrode CE on array base palte 400 can control liquid The rotation of liquid crystal molecule in crystal layer LC, so as to reach display function.
Figure 20 and Figure 21 is any display panel alignment direction schematic diagram of the present invention.Referring to Figure 20, when the liquid crystal of liquid crystal layer For positivity liquid crystal LC1 when, alignment direction D1 is parallel to first direction.Referring to Figure 21, when the whole liquid crystal of liquid crystal layer is negative liquid crystal During LC2, alignment direction D1 is perpendicular in first direction.That is, when the liquid crystal of liquid crystal layer is positivity liquid crystal LC1, alignment direction D1 Parallel to transition electrode relative both sides in a second direction;When the liquid crystal of liquid crystal layer is negative liquid crystal LC2, alignment direction D1 Perpendicular to transition electrode relative both sides in a second direction.
The present invention includes a kind of display device, and Figure 22 is a kind of structural representation of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure.Referring to Figure 22, the display device includes the display panel 600 that any embodiment of the present invention provides.Wherein, display device can be with Including mobile phone, notebook computer, tablet personal computer etc., and not limited to this.
Show electrode, array base palte, display panel and the display device provided above the embodiment of the present invention is carried out It is discussed in detail, specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, above example Illustrate to be only intended to help the method and its core concept for understanding the present invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (28)

1. a kind of show electrode, including multiple sub- show electrodes arranged in a second direction, it is characterised in that
The sub- show electrode includes the sub- show electrode of multiple arrangement mode identical odd-numbered lines and multiple arrangement mode identicals The sub- show electrode of even number line;
The sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line, including multiple the first repetitive structures for arranging and being connected with each other in the first direction are adjacent It is coincide at the interconnection of two first repetitive structures, two is formed at the interconnection of first repetitive structure One convex portion, described two first convex portions are in this second direction positioned at the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode of the odd-numbered line;Institute State first structure and the second structure that the first repetitive structure includes arranging along the first direction, the first structure and described the Two structures are connected with each other, and are coincide at the interconnection of the first structure and second structure, in the first structure and institute State and two the first recesses are formed at the interconnection of the second structure, described two first recesses are located at institute in this second direction State the relative both sides of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line;
The sub- show electrode of even number line, including multiple the second repetitive structures for arranging and being connected with each other along the first direction, It is coincide at the interconnection of two neighboring second repetitive structure, two is formed at the interconnection of second repetitive structure Individual second recess, described two second recesses are located at relative two of the sub- show electrode of the even number line in this second direction Side;Second repetitive structure include along the first direction arrange the 3rd structure and the 4th structure, the 3rd structure and 4th structure is connected with each other, and is coincide at the interconnection of the 3rd structure and the 4th structure, in the 3rd knot Two the second convex portions are formed at the interconnection of structure and the 4th structure, described two second convex portions are in this second direction The both sides relative positioned at the sub- show electrode of the even number line;
For the adjacent sub- show electrode of the odd-numbered line and the sub- show electrode of the even number line, the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line First recess and the sub- show electrode of the even number line close to the sub- show electrode of the even number line is close to odd-numbered line Second convex portion of show electrode matches in this second direction, and the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line is close to the even number line First convex portion of sub- show electrode and the sub- show electrode of the even number line are close to described in the sub- show electrode of the odd-numbered line Second recess matches in this second direction;
The first direction and the second direction are intersected.
2. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the interconnection of two neighboring first repetitive structure Place, or at the interconnection of the first structure and second structure, or two neighboring second repetitive structure is mutual At junction, or the interconnection of the 3rd structure and the 4th structure, pass through at least one at the interconnection Transition electrode connects, and the transition electrode is quadrangle, the transition electrode relative both sides length of side in this second direction It is equal, and parallel to the first direction.
3. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of the first structure and second structure by First Transition electrode, described first repeats to tie Connected by the second transition electrode at the interconnection of structure, passed through at the interconnection of the 3rd structure and the 4th structure 3rd transition electrode connects, and is connected at the interconnection of second repetitive structure by the 4th transition electrode.
4. show electrode as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
The First Transition electrode is quadrangle, the First Transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
Second transition electrode is quadrangle, second transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
3rd transition electrode is quadrangle, the 3rd transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
4th transition electrode is quadrangle, the 4th transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
The First Transition electrode of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line and the adjacent sub- show electrode of the even number line it is described Adjacent two articles of side length of sides are equal in a second direction for 3rd transition electrode;Second mistake of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line Cross the 4th transition electrode of electrode and the adjacent sub- show electrode of the even number line in this second direction adjacent two The bar side length of side is equal.
5. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of the first structure and second structure by the First Transition electrode, the 3rd knot Connected at the interconnection of structure and the 4th structure by the 3rd transition electrode.
6. show electrode as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The First Transition electrode is quadrangle, the First Transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
3rd transition electrode is quadrangle, the 3rd transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
The First Transition electrode of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line and the adjacent sub- show electrode of the even number line it is described Adjacent two articles of side length of sides are equal in this second direction for 3rd transition electrode.
7. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of first repetitive structure by second transition electrode, the phase of second repetitive structure Connect and locate to connect by the 4th transition electrode.
8. show electrode as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that
Second transition electrode is quadrangle, second transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
4th transition electrode is quadrangle, the 4th transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
Second transition electrode of the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line and the adjacent sub- show electrode of the even number line it is described Adjacent two articles of side length of sides are equal in this second direction for 4th transition electrode.
9. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of first repetitive structure by second transition electrode, the 3rd structure and described the Connected at the interconnection of four structures by the 3rd transition electrode.
10. show electrode as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
Second transition electrode is quadrangle, second transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
3rd transition electrode is quadrangle, the 3rd transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction.
11. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of the first structure and second structure by the First Transition electrode, second weight Connected at the interconnection of complex structure by the 4th transition electrode.
12. show electrode as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that
The First Transition electrode is quadrangle, the First Transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction;
4th transition electrode is quadrangle, the 4th transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction.
13. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of the first structure and second structure by the First Transition electrode.
14. show electrode as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
The First Transition electrode is quadrangle, the First Transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction.
15. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
3rd structure is connected with the interconnection of the 4th structure by the 3rd transition electrode.
16. show electrode as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that
3rd transition electrode is quadrangle, the 3rd transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction.
17. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of first repetitive structure by second transition electrode.
18. show electrode as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that
Second transition electrode is quadrangle, second transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction.
19. show electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected at the interconnection of second repetitive structure by the 4th transition electrode.
20. show electrode as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that
4th transition electrode is quadrangle, the 4th transition electrode relative both sides length of side phase in this second direction Deng, and parallel to the first direction.
21. the show electrode as described in any one of claim 1~20, it is characterised in that the first structure, second knot Structure, the 3rd structure and the 4th structure are all isosceles trapezoid, and the upper bottom of the isosceles trapezoid is parallel to described Two directions.
22. the show electrode as described in any one of claim 1~20, it is characterised in that the sub- show electrode of odd-numbered line is On the axisymmetric figure of the first direction, the sub- show electrode of even number line is on the axisymmetric figure of the first direction Shape.
23. the show electrode as described in any one of claim 1~20, it is characterised in that
At least side of the show electrode along the first direction is provided with one end electrode, and multiple sub- show electrodes lead to The tip electrodes are crossed to be electrical connected.
24. a kind of array base palte, it is characterised in that described aobvious including the show electrode as described in any one of claim 1~23 It is pixel electrode or public electrode to show electrode.
25. a kind of display panel, it is characterised in that including array base palte as claimed in claim 24, color membrane substrates, Yi Jiwei Liquid crystal layer between the array base palte and the color membrane substrates.
26. display panel as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that the liquid crystal layer is made up of positivity liquid crystal, it is described just The alignment direction of property liquid crystal is parallel to the first direction.
27. display panel as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that the liquid crystal layer is made up of negative liquid crystal, the liquid The brilliant alignment direction of negativity is perpendicular to the first direction.
28. a kind of display device, it is characterised in that including the display panel as described in any one of claim 25~27.
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