CN107631679A - One kind is used to determine fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method - Google Patents

One kind is used to determine fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107631679A
CN107631679A CN201710890106.7A CN201710890106A CN107631679A CN 107631679 A CN107631679 A CN 107631679A CN 201710890106 A CN201710890106 A CN 201710890106A CN 107631679 A CN107631679 A CN 107631679A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rib
roller
clearance gauge
gap
clearance
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710890106.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙怀全
杜杰
刘红莉
佐景涛
张长之
王淼
金宏宇
张宏峤
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Chinese Hangfa Harbin Bearing Co Ltd
AVIC Harbin Bearing Co Ltd
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Chinese Hangfa Harbin Bearing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chinese Hangfa Harbin Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical Chinese Hangfa Harbin Bearing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710890106.7A priority Critical patent/CN107631679A/en
Publication of CN107631679A publication Critical patent/CN107631679A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

One kind is used to determine fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method, the present invention relates to bearing edge guard clearance measurement decision method, the present invention judges to use overlay error of the survey calculation method in the presence of two measurement parameters to solve cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement in the prior art;28 rollers are all measured with the physical length of roller, measurement efficiency and its low, inapplicable engineering application detection, it is larger using standard clearance gauge measuring method rib gap error, and the problem of measurement error being present, the present invention is for the technical scheme used that solves the above problems:Step 1:Prepare clearance gauge;Step 2:Prepare bearing;Step 3:Prepare before measurement;Step 4:Measurement;Step 5:Least limit rib gap judges;Step 6:Maximum rib gap judges;Step 7:Final to judge, the present invention is used to use during cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement.

Description

One kind is used to determine fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bearing edge guard clearance measurement decision method, and in particular to one kind is used to determine fulcrum cylindrical roller axle Hold rib clearance measurement decision method.
Background technology
The gap on certain type No4 fulcrum cylinder roller bearings, roller end face and bearing inner race rib surface is (between abbreviation rib Gap) 0.04~0.058mm of technical requirements, often cover bearing and assemble 28 rollers, actual length of roller deviates the deviation of nominal dimension It is worth for 0~-0.004mm, it is desirable to which every roller rib gap should be all controlled in the range of 0.04~0.058mm, and prior art is surveyed Computational methods are measured by the use of high-precision metric blocks as gauge, raceway developed width is measured, is measured with the vertical optical meter of 0.2um precision The physical length of every roller, find out most long roller and most short roller in bearing, with raceway developed width subtract most long roller or The actual size of most roller, rib clearance control is between 0.04~0.058mm.Shortcomings:Bearing parts are surveyed respectively Amount calculates, and the overlay error of two measurement parameters be present;To the physical lengths of the whole measurement rollers of 28 rollers, measurement efficiency and It is low, does not apply to engineering application detection.Prior art standard clearance gauge measuring method:0.04mm and 0.06mm thickness is used respectively Standard clearance gauge control rib gap, often cover 3 rollers of bearing measuring, when checking rib gap with 0.04mm clearance gauges, roll Body rotates different positions, and clearance gauge can pass through rolling body end surface and rib surface and enter oil duct bottom, then it is assumed that most Small limit rib gap is qualified;When checking rib gap with 0.06mm clearance gauges, rolling element rotates different positions, and clearance gauge is not Rolling body end surface and rib surface can be passed through, then it is assumed that greatest limit rib gap is qualified.Shortcomings:Standard clearance gauge measurement gear Side gap error is larger, because《JJG62-2007 clearance gauge vertification regulations》Regulation, clearance gauge examine and determine for the first time allowable error should be- Between 0.003~+0.005mm, the requirement of measurement accuracy is unsatisfactory for;3 rollers of bearing measuring are often covered, whole rollers are not entered Row measurement, it is also possible to measurement error be present.
The content of the invention
The present invention judges to use survey calculation method to solve cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement in the prior art In the presence of the overlay error of two measurement parameters;To the physical lengths of the whole measurement rollers of 28 rollers, measurement efficiency and its low, Inapplicable engineering application detection, it is larger using standard clearance gauge measuring method rib gap error, and measurement error be present Problem, and then provide a kind of for determining fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method.
It is of the invention to be for the technical scheme used that solves the above problems:
Step 1:Prepare clearance gauge:Prepare two clearance gauges, the specification of clearance gauge is respectivelyWith 0.058 ± 0.002mm;
Step 2:Prepare bearing:Prepare fulcrum cylinder roller bearing;
Step 3:Prepare before measurement:It is placed on bearing ring is vertical on operation post, measured roller is put into bearing Inner ring raceway, roller axis and bearing inner race axis keeping parallelism;
Step 4:Measurement:Roller one side is contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one, clearance gauge is put into roller side Face is contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one in the gap of relative opposite side;
Step 5:Least limit rib gap judges:WillThick clearance gauge is filled in the gap in step 4, Front and rear pullingThick clearance gauge, roller rotate different positions,Thick clearance gauge can smoothly lead to Cross roller end face and rib surface reaches oil duct bottom, front and rear easily to pull clearance gauge, least limit rib gap is determined as Qualified, roller rotates different positions,Thick clearance gauge all can not reach oil by roller end face and rib surface Ditch bottom, front and rear pulling clearance gauge are obstructed, rib gap be determined as it is unqualified, when roller rotates different position, Thick clearance gauge is tight slightly to reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface, front and rear to pullThick plug Chi, there is certain resistance, rib gap is less than normal be determined as it is unqualified;
Step 6:Maximum rib gap judges:The thick clearance gauges of 0.058 ± 0.002mm are filled in the gap in step 4, Roller rotates different positions, and clearance gauge thick 0.058 ± 0.002mm all can not reach oil duct by roller end face and rib surface Bottom, front and rear pulling clearance gauge are obstructed, and it is qualified that greatest limit rib gap is determined as, the different position of roller rotation, 0.058 ± Clearance gauge thick 0.002mm can reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface, front and rear easily to pull clearance gauge, rib Gap is excessive to be determined as unqualified, the different position of roller rotation, and the clearance gauge of 0.058 ± 0.002mm thickness is tight slightly to pass through rolling element End face and rib surface reach oil duct bottom, front and rear to pull clearance gauge, have certain resistance, rib gap is bigger than normal to be also determined as It is unqualified;
Step 7:It is final to judge:Cylinder roller bearing in step 5 neutralization procedure six all in eligible state is rib The qualified cylinder roller bearing in gap.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Present invention measurement decision method solves the problems, such as fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement, in practice it has proved that the survey Amount method can effectively control and judge whether rib gap is qualified, and detection method succinctly facilitates, and detection efficiency disclosure satisfy that work Journeyization application detection, the detection method of this invention is applied to the cylinder roller bearing of similar structures, according to bearing edge guard gap Technical requirements, the high-precision feeler gauge special and standard roller for customizing needs can be achieved, and the present invention improves fulcrum cylindrical roller The operating efficiency that bearing edge guard clearance measurement judges, ensure measurement quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention to cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement schematic diagram, A numerical value is 0.04mm- in figure 0.58mm。
Fig. 2 is the present inventionThick clearance gauge is put into roller one side and contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one With respect to schematic diagram in the gap of opposite side,Thick clearance gauge easily enters downwards gap, front and rear easily to pull.
Fig. 3 is the present inventionThick clearance gauge is put into roller one side and contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one With respect to schematic diagram in the gap of opposite side,Thick clearance gauge can not enter downwards gap, and front and rear pulling is obstructed.
Fig. 4 is the present inventionThick clearance gauge is put into roller one side and contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one With respect to schematic diagram in the gap of opposite side,Thick clearance gauge is tight slightly downwards to enter gap, and front and rear pulling pulling is obstructed.
Fig. 5 is that the thick clearance gauges of 0.058 ± 0.002mm of the present invention are put into roller one side and the side surface of bearing inner race rib one Schematic diagram in the gap of the relative opposite side of contact, clearance gauge thick 0.058 ± 0.002mm can not enter downwards gap it is front and rear pull by Resistance.
Fig. 6 is that the thick clearance gauges of 0.058 ± 0.002mm of the present invention are put into roller one side and the side surface of bearing inner race rib one Schematic diagram in the gap of the relative opposite side of contact, clearance gauge thick 0.058 ± 0.002mm easily enters downwards gap, front and rear light Pull.
Fig. 7 is that the thick clearance gauges of 0.058 ± 0.002mm of the present invention are put into roller one side and the side surface of bearing inner race rib one Schematic diagram in the gap of the relative opposite side of contact, clearance gauge thick 0.058 ± 0.002mm is tight slightly downwards to enter gap, front and rear pulling There is resistance.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of intercept type parking described in present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7 Anti-skid device, step 1:Prepare clearance gauge:Prepare two clearance gauges, the specification of clearance gauge is respectivelyWith 0.058 ± 0.002mm;
Step 2:Prepare bearing:Prepare fulcrum cylinder roller bearing;
Step 3:Prepare before measurement:It is placed on bearing ring is vertical on operation post, measured roller is put into bearing Inner ring raceway, roller axis and bearing inner race axis keeping parallelism;
Step 4:Measurement:Roller one side is contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one, clearance gauge is put into roller side Face is contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one in the gap of relative opposite side;
Step 5:Least limit rib gap judges:WillThick clearance gauge is filled in the gap in step 4, Front and rear pullingThick clearance gauge, roller rotate different positions,Thick clearance gauge can smoothly lead to Cross roller end face and rib surface reaches oil duct bottom, front and rear easily to pull clearance gauge, least limit rib gap is determined as Qualified, roller rotates different positions,Thick clearance gauge all can not reach oil by roller end face and rib surface Ditch bottom, front and rear pulling clearance gauge are obstructed, rib gap be determined as it is unqualified, when roller rotates different position, Thick clearance gauge is tight slightly to reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface, front and rear to pullThick plug Chi, there is certain resistance, rib gap is less than normal be determined as it is unqualified;
Step 6:Maximum rib gap judges:The thick clearance gauges of 0.058 ± 0.002mm are filled in the gap in step 4, Roller rotates different positions, and clearance gauge thick 0.058 ± 0.002mm all can not reach oil duct by roller end face and rib surface Bottom, front and rear pulling clearance gauge are obstructed, and it is qualified that greatest limit rib gap is determined as, the different position of roller rotation, 0.058 ± Clearance gauge thick 0.002mm can reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface, front and rear easily to pull clearance gauge, rib Gap is excessive to be determined as unqualified, the different position of roller rotation, and the clearance gauge of 0.058 ± 0.002mm thickness is tight slightly to pass through rolling element End face and rib surface reach oil duct bottom, front and rear to pull clearance gauge, have certain resistance, rib gap is bigger than normal to be also determined as It is unqualified;
Step 7:It is final to judge:Cylinder roller bearing in step 5 neutralization procedure six all in eligible state is rib The qualified cylinder roller bearing in gap.

Claims (1)

1. one kind is used to determine fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method, it is characterised in that:Methods described is Realized according to following steps:
Step 1:Prepare clearance gauge:Prepare two clearance gauges, the specification of clearance gauge is respectivelyWith 0.058 ± 0.002mm;
Step 2:Prepare bearing:Prepare fulcrum cylinder roller bearing;
Step 3:Prepare before measurement:It is placed on bearing ring is vertical on operation post, measured roller is put into bearing inner race Raceway, roller axis and bearing inner race axis keeping parallelism;
Step 4:Measurement:Roller one side is contacted with the side surface of bearing inner race rib one, by clearance gauge be put into roller one side with In the gap of the relative opposite side of the side surface of bearing inner race rib one contact;
Step 5:Least limit rib gap judges:WillThick clearance gauge is filled in the gap in step 4, front and rear PullThick clearance gauge, roller rotate different positions,Thick clearance gauge can smoothly pass through rolling Sub- end face and rib surface reach oil duct bottom, and front and rear easily to pull clearance gauge, it is qualified that least limit rib gap is determined as, Roller rotates different positions,Thick clearance gauge all can not reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface Portion, front and rear pulling clearance gauge are obstructed, rib gap be determined as it is unqualified, when roller rotates different position,Thick Clearance gauge is tight slightly to reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface, front and rear to pullThick clearance gauge, has Certain resistance, rib gap is less than normal be determined as it is unqualified;
Step 6:Maximum rib gap judges:The thick clearance gauges of 0.058 ± 0.002mm are filled in the gap in step 4, roller Different positions is rotated, clearance gauge thick 0.058 ± 0.002mm all can not reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface Portion, front and rear pulling clearance gauge are obstructed, and it is qualified that greatest limit rib gap is determined as, the different position of roller rotation, 0.058 ± Clearance gauge thick 0.002mm can reach oil duct bottom by roller end face and rib surface, front and rear easily to pull clearance gauge, rib Gap is excessive to be determined as unqualified, the different position of roller rotation, and the clearance gauge of 0.058 ± 0.002mm thickness is tight slightly to pass through rolling element End face and rib surface reach oil duct bottom, front and rear to pull clearance gauge, have certain resistance, rib gap is bigger than normal to be also determined as It is unqualified;
Step 7:It is final to judge:Cylinder roller bearing in step 5 neutralization procedure six all in eligible state is rib gap Qualified cylinder roller bearing.
CN201710890106.7A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 One kind is used to determine fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method Pending CN107631679A (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710890106.7A CN107631679A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 One kind is used to determine fulcrum cylinder roller bearing rib clearance measurement decision method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110953968A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 东莞市欧珀精密电子有限公司 Detection jig assembly and using method thereof
CN113959302A (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-01-21 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Bearing assembly clearance setting and measuring method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会: "《滚动轴承 径向游隙的测量方法(JB/T 3573-2004)》", 20 October 2004, 机械科学研究院 *
刘勇等: "调心滚子轴承径向游隙的检查", 《轴承》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110953968A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 东莞市欧珀精密电子有限公司 Detection jig assembly and using method thereof
CN113959302A (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-01-21 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Bearing assembly clearance setting and measuring method
CN113959302B (en) * 2021-09-09 2024-03-08 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Bearing assembly clearance setting and measuring method

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Application publication date: 20180126