CN107627153A - Camshaft positions clamping end face gas check - Google Patents

Camshaft positions clamping end face gas check Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107627153A
CN107627153A CN201711008659.1A CN201711008659A CN107627153A CN 107627153 A CN107627153 A CN 107627153A CN 201711008659 A CN201711008659 A CN 201711008659A CN 107627153 A CN107627153 A CN 107627153A
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China
Prior art keywords
camshaft
face
installation component
locating piece
gas
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Application number
CN201711008659.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107627153B (en
Inventor
程帅
刘方
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Dongfeng Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711008659.1A priority Critical patent/CN107627153B/en
Publication of CN107627153A publication Critical patent/CN107627153A/en
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Publication of CN107627153B publication Critical patent/CN107627153B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to machining technology field, a kind of more particularly to camshaft positioning clamping end face gas check, including top installation component, it is top and for camshaft carry out axially position locating piece, the locating piece is fixed on one end of top installation component, examined provided with gas the end face of the locating piece towards camshaft, the cavity being used for the cautious supply of gas is provided with the top installation component, it is described it is top be flexibly set in the cavity of top installation component, and its end is protruding by locating piece center.Positioning and clamping judgement can be carried out to the end face of camshaft before camshaft is processed, realize camshaft radial positioning, while whether clamp by the cautious detection cam axial end of gas.

Description

Camshaft positions clamping end face gas check
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technology field, more particularly to a kind of camshaft positioning clamping end face gas check.
Background technology
The main body of camshaft is a cylindrical barred body, and slender construction is yielding, and difficulty of processing is big, cam, eccentric wheel etc. Size, shape and the relative-position error of complex surface require high.The method that the selection of positioning datum is generally conventional is to use two The top positioning datum as axial workpiece, in order to ensure the axiality between the dimensional accuracy of camshaft journal and each axle journal, The size and positional precision of keyway, thrust surface are relative to technical requirements such as the perpendicularity of bearing journal axis, it is necessary to choose cam Axle end face sets flexible adjustable top tip structure, the other end is top to be used as main folder tight as positioning reference plane.And in order to protect The position for demonstrate,proving process convexity wheel shaft is accurate, it is necessary to detect whether camshaft clamps.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can detect camshaft whether clamp it is convex Wheel shaft positions clamping end face gas check.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of camshaft positioning clamping end face gas check, including top installation component, Top and for carrying out the locating piece of axially position to camshaft, the locating piece is fixed on one end of top installation component, institute The end face for stating locating piece towards camshaft is examined provided with gas, is provided with and is used for the cautious supply of gas in the top installation component Cavity, it is described it is top be flexibly set in the cavity of top installation component, and its end is protruding by the center of locating piece.
Further, in addition to turntable, described top installation component one end are fixedly connected with the turntable end face, the other end It is fixedly connected with locating piece, distributing shaft is equipped with the turntable, described distributing shaft one end is connected with the swinging for supply Quick-release connector, the other end set inlet channel, the air inlet by elastic component and top end elastic connection in the distributing shaft Passage is connected with cavity.
Further, the annular step tread being used for top axial limiting is provided with the cavity of the top installation component, The top end is provided with the first limited block with the spacing cooperation of annular step tread.
Further, the locating piece end face radially offers a Y types positioning being used for camshaft radial positioning Groove.
Further, the top installation component is provided with the axial limiting chamber connected with cavity, institute towards one end of turntable State distributing shaft and be provided with the second limited block towards top one end end, described second limited block one end and the turntable end face are spacing Coordinating, the other end and the spacing cooperation of axial limiting chamber, the second top installation component of the distributing shaft are provided with screwed hole, The top installation component is connected with the distributing shaft by the second screw thread through screwed hole.
Further, the turntable is along the circumferential direction provided with keyway, and the top installation component is along the circumferential direction provided with key, The turntable is coordinated with top installation component by key and keyway to be installed.
Further, it is described it is top on be arranged with sealing ring, the sealing ring contacts with cavities seals.
Further, the center sleeve is provided with dust ring, and the dust ring is located at top installation component and is connected with locating piece Place.
Further, it is arranged with the distributing shaft for the axle sleeve spacing to distribution Axial and radial, the axle sleeve, which is located at, to be divided With axle towards top one end.
Further, the gas is examined as two and may be contained within locating piece end face, and each gas is cautious to include one The individual corresponding gas inspection passage examined for connecting cavity with gas, is in 90 ° of angles between two gas are cautious.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Integrated positioning clamping is examined with end face gas and filled on common cam shaft clamping device Put, examined by being examined in gas into promoting the circulation of qi, positioning and clamping judgement can be carried out to the end face of camshaft before camshaft is processed, it is real Existing camshaft radial positioning, while whether clamped by the cautious detection cam axial end of gas.In locating piece end face, two gas are set It is cautious, there is higher serious forgiveness, prevent erroneous judgement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 positions clamping end face gas check front view for a kind of camshaft of the present invention;
Fig. 2 positions clamping end face gas check top view for a kind of camshaft of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is right view of the present invention;
In figure:1-top installation component, 2-locating piece, 3-top, 4-spring, 5-pad, the 6-the first screw, 7-T-shaped piece, 8-key, 9-axle sleeve, 10-distributing shaft, 11-swinging quick-release connector, the 12-the second screw, the 13-the three spiral shell Nail, 14-pin a, 15-camshaft, 16-turntable, 17-dust ring, 18-pin b, 19-Y type locating slots, 20-gas are examined, 21-inlet channel, 22-gas inspection passage, 23-annular step tread, the 24-the first limited block, 25-sealing ring, the 26-the second limit Position block.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, is not used to limit The fixed present invention.In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of invention described below is each other Conflict can is not formed to be mutually combined.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of camshaft positioning clamping end face gas check, including turntable 16, top installation component 1st, locating piece 2, distributing shaft 10, swinging quick-release connector 11 and top 3.Top installation component 1 is that one end end face is more than the other end The cone structure of end face, the larger end face of top installation component 1 are fixed with turntable 16, and less end face is fixed with locating piece 2 to be connected Connect.Locating piece 2 is fixed on the end of top installation component 1 by the 3rd screw 13 and pin a 14.The end face of turntable 16 is circumferentially square To key 8 provided with keyway, is provided with top installation component 1 with keyway correspondence position, turntable 16 passes through keyway with top installation component 1 Coordinate with key 8 spacing.T-shaped piece 7 is additionally provided with the end face of turntable 16, T-shaped piece of 7 centers are provided with screwed hole, and top installation component 1 is with turning It is threadedly coupled between platform 16 by the first screw 6 with T-shaped piece 7.
The top center of installation component 1 is provided with cavity, and the center of locating piece 2 is provided with for top 3 through holes stretched out, cavity and through hole The passage for top 3 stretching motion is formed, top 3 stretching motion is arranged in passage.Distributing shaft 10 is arranged in turntable 16, point It is fixedly connected with the one end of axle 10 with swinging quick-release connector 11, inlet channel 21, inlet channel 21 and cavity is set in distributing shaft 10 It is connected, the end of locating piece 2 is provided with two gas cautious 20, and two gas cautious 20 are in 90 ° of angles, and each gas cautious 20 includes one The individual corresponding gas inspection passage 22 for being used to connect cavity and gas cautious 20.
Top installation component 1 is provided with the axial limiting chamber connected with cavity towards one end of turntable 16, axial limiting chamber Internal diameter is more than cavity inside diameter.Distributing shaft 10 is more than remainder, and the position and turntable 16 towards top 3 one end outer end diameter Between realized by the axle sleeve 9 that is set on distributing shaft 10 it is radially spacing.The end of distributing shaft 10 is provided with the second limited block 26, and second The one end of limited block 26 and the spacing cooperation in end face of turntable 16, the other end and the spacing cooperation of axial limiting chamber, so as to which axle clamp will be distributed Tightly, and it is limited in turntable 16.Second top installation component 26 of distributing shaft 10 is provided with screwed hole, top installation component 1 with Distributing shaft 10 is threadedly coupled by the second screw 12 through screwed hole.It is provided with and is used for top in the cavity of top installation component 1 The annular step tread 23 of sharp 3 axial limitings, top 3 end are provided with the first limited block 24 with the 23 spacing cooperation of annular step tread. Spring 4 is additionally provided with the cavity of top installation component 1, pad 5, the other end of spring 4 are provided between spring 4 and the end of distributing shaft 10 With top 3 elastic connection.
Top 3 are in axial direction provided with for the groove with cavity gas connection, the interior setting of the top side wall of installation component 1 Gas inspection passage 22 both ends are connected with the groove gentle cautious 20 respectively.Top 3 are provided with sealing ring 25, and the sealing ring 25 is with stretching Vias inner walls are in sealing contact, for realizing the gas barrier between cavity and the through hole of locating piece 2.Dust ring is arranged with top 3 17, the dust ring 17 is located at top installation component 1 and the link position of locating piece 2, prevents the dust of through hole from entering cavity inside. The end face of locating piece 2 radially offers a Y types locating slot 19 being used for the radial positioning of camshaft 15, the end face of camshaft 15 It is fixed with the pin b 17 coordinated with Y types locating slot 19.
The device adjusts the size of the elastic force of spring 4 by the thickness of adjust pad 5, the control decrement of spring 4, With suitable pressure needed for clamping.Both spring force can have been avoided excessive, top 2 can not retract, and camshaft 15 falls less than locating piece 2 On end face (i.e. locating surface);Compression stress can be avoided too small again, camshaft 15 will not reach clamping effect after top 2 compressions.Manually Camshaft 15 is placed on the device and about using after top clamping, camshaft 15 can be realized by locating slot 19 Radial position it is spacing.Because gas examines 20 in the end face of locating piece 2, if camshaft 15 has clamped, the end face of camshaft 15 Be bonded completely with the end face of locating piece 2, now the gas in cavity can not by the cautious discharge of gas, therefore two gas it is cautious in appoint Anticipate and can't detect gas at one.If camshaft 15 does not clamp, deposited between the end face of camshaft 15 and the end face of locating piece 2 In gap, now the gas in cavity can be by the cautious discharge of gas, then equal energy at any one place or two during two gas are cautious Enough detect gas.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, it is noted that any those skilled in the art exist Disclosed herein technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, should all cover protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of camshaft positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:Including top installation component (1), top (3) With the locating piece (2) for carrying out axially position to camshaft, the locating piece (2) is fixed on the one of top installation component (1) End, the locating piece (2) are provided with gas towards the end face of camshaft and examine (20), are provided with and use in the top installation component (1) Yu Xiangqi examines the cavity of (20) supply, and top (3) are flexibly set in the cavity of top installation component (1), and its end Portion is protruding by the center of locating piece (2).
2. camshaft as claimed in claim 1 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:Also include turntable (16), Described top installation component (1) one end is fixedly connected with the turntable (16) end face, and the other end is fixedly connected with locating piece (2), Distributing shaft (10) is equipped with the turntable (16), described distributing shaft (10) one end is connected with for the fast changing-over of the swinging of supply Head (11), for the other end by elastic component and top (3) end elastic connection, the distributing shaft (10) is interior to set inlet channel (21), the inlet channel (21) is connected with cavity.
3. camshaft as claimed in claim 1 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:The top installation component (1) the annular step tread (23) being used for top (3) axial limiting is provided with cavity, top (3) end is provided with and institute State first limited block (24) of annular step tread (23) spacing cooperation.
4. camshaft as claimed in claim 1 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:Locating piece (2) end Face radially offers a Y types locating slot (19) being used for camshaft (15) radial positioning.
5. camshaft as claimed in claim 2 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:The top installation component (1) be provided with the axial limiting chamber that is connected with cavity towards one end of turntable (16), the distributing shaft (10) towards top (3) one End end is provided with the second limited block (26), described second limited block (26) one end and the spacing cooperation in the turntable (16) end face, separately One end and the spacing cooperation of axial limiting chamber, the second top installation component (26) of the distributing shaft (10) are provided with screw thread Hole, the top installation component (1) are threadedly coupled with the distributing shaft (10) by the second screw (12) through screwed hole.
6. camshaft as claimed in claim 2 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:The turntable (16) is along circle Circumferential direction is provided with keyway, and the top installation component (1) is along the circumferential direction provided with key (8), the turntable (16) and top installation Component (1) is coordinated by key (8) and keyway to be installed.
7. camshaft as claimed in claim 1 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:Covered on top (3) Provided with sealing ring (25), the sealing ring (25) contacts with cavities seals.
8. camshaft as claimed in claim 1 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:Covered on top (3) Provided with dust ring (17), the dust ring (17) is located at top installation component (1) and locating piece (2) junction.
9. camshaft as claimed in claim 1 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:On the distributing shaft (10) It is arranged with and is located at distributing shaft (10) towards top (3) for the axle sleeve (9) spacing to distributing shaft (10) radial direction, the axle sleeve (9) One end.
10. camshaft as claimed in claim 1 positions clamping end face gas check, it is characterised in that:The gas examines (20) For two and locating piece (2) end face is may be contained within, it is corresponding for connecting including one that each gas examines (20) Cavity examines the gas inspection passage (22) of (20) with gas, is in 90 ° of angles between two gas cautious (20).
CN201711008659.1A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 End face gas detection device for positioning and clamping camshaft Active CN107627153B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711008659.1A CN107627153B (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 End face gas detection device for positioning and clamping camshaft

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711008659.1A CN107627153B (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 End face gas detection device for positioning and clamping camshaft

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CN107627153B CN107627153B (en) 2024-01-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113732323A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-03 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Air seal positioning clamp, positioning detection system and method for shaft workpieces

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07636U (en) * 1993-06-03 1995-01-06 株式会社日平トヤマ Work support device
JP2002103109A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-09 Teikoku Chuck Kk Lead-in chuck
CN102452019A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-05-16 上海三一精机有限公司 Positioning device for workbench
CN102528506A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-04 杨伯成 Clamping device
CN202428209U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-12 长城汽车股份有限公司 High-precision blank work piece positioning mechanism
CN202825269U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-03-27 大连机床(数控)股份有限公司 Crank shaft axial automatic positioning apex device
CN202947583U (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-05-22 无锡麦铁精密机械制造有限公司 Turbine casing position degree detecting device
CN203031332U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-03 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 Tooling with end face clamping-in-place detecting mechanism
CN203317064U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-12-04 亿达日平机床有限公司 Device integrating functions of lifting slightly and supporting in an auxiliary mode
CN204248535U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-08 燕山大学 A kind of locating and supporting device that can detect workpiece and whether set level
CN206343971U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-07-21 神龙汽车有限公司 Gas for process equipment fixture examines positioner
CN207788441U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-08-31 东风设备制造有限公司 Camshaft positions clamping end face gas check

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07636U (en) * 1993-06-03 1995-01-06 株式会社日平トヤマ Work support device
JP2002103109A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-09 Teikoku Chuck Kk Lead-in chuck
CN102528506A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-04 杨伯成 Clamping device
CN102452019A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-05-16 上海三一精机有限公司 Positioning device for workbench
CN202428209U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-12 长城汽车股份有限公司 High-precision blank work piece positioning mechanism
CN202825269U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-03-27 大连机床(数控)股份有限公司 Crank shaft axial automatic positioning apex device
CN202947583U (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-05-22 无锡麦铁精密机械制造有限公司 Turbine casing position degree detecting device
CN203031332U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-03 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 Tooling with end face clamping-in-place detecting mechanism
CN203317064U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-12-04 亿达日平机床有限公司 Device integrating functions of lifting slightly and supporting in an auxiliary mode
CN204248535U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-08 燕山大学 A kind of locating and supporting device that can detect workpiece and whether set level
CN206343971U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-07-21 神龙汽车有限公司 Gas for process equipment fixture examines positioner
CN207788441U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-08-31 东风设备制造有限公司 Camshaft positions clamping end face gas check

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113732323A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-03 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Air seal positioning clamp, positioning detection system and method for shaft workpieces
CN113732323B (en) * 2021-09-02 2023-01-03 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Air seal positioning clamp, positioning detection system and method for shaft workpieces

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