CN107625168B - Lift type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device - Google Patents
Lift type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107625168B CN107625168B CN201711059610.9A CN201711059610A CN107625168B CN 107625168 B CN107625168 B CN 107625168B CN 201711059610 A CN201711059610 A CN 201711059610A CN 107625168 B CN107625168 B CN 107625168B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device which comprises a base, a cleaning box, a double-shaft stretching motor, a transmission belt, an upper rotating rod, a lifting sleeve plate, a guide post, a net cage, a rotating disc and a lifting rod. The agricultural product cleaning device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the flowing cleaning liquid continuously washes the agricultural products in the net cage, and the cleaning liquid is matched with the net cage to move up and down in the inner cavity of the cleaning box, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the agricultural products is good, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an agricultural cleaning tool, in particular to a lifting type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
The potatoes and the sweet potatoes are favorite foods for people, grow in soil and are good economic sources for farmers who plant the potatoes and the sweet potatoes in large quantities, but planting the potatoes and the sweet potatoes is also a very hard work, particularly digging the potatoes and the sweet potatoes out of soil when the potatoes and the sweet potatoes arrive at a harvesting season, and covering a large amount of soil on the surfaces of the potatoes and the sweet potatoes, so that the soil on the surfaces of the potatoes and the sweet potatoes needs to be washed manually, the bodies of people can be greatly tired after long-time washing, and therefore, the potato and sweet potato harvester is necessary for designing a tool which can be effective and is convenient to wash the soil on the surfaces of the potatoes and the sweet potatoes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lifting type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a lifting convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device comprises a base, a cleaning box, a double-shaft stretching motor, a transmission belt, an upper rotating rod, a lifting sleeve plate, a guide post, a net cage, a rotating disc and a lifting rod, wherein supporting slide rods are symmetrically arranged on fixed frames on the upper surfaces of two ends of the base; an upper rotating rod is arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the cleaning box through a bearing connection mode rotating frame; a left turbine blade is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotating rod positioned on the left side plate of the cleaning box; a right turbine blade is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotating rod positioned on the right side plate of the cleaning box; the blade inclination angles of the left turbine blade and the right turbine blade are opposite; a double-shaft stretching motor is arranged on a fixed frame on the upper surface of the middle part of the base, the end parts of two output shafts of the double-shaft stretching motor are respectively connected with a lower rotating rod through a coupling in a driving way, and the end parts of the two lower rotating rods are respectively fixedly provided with a driving wheel; the upper surfaces of two ends of the base are symmetrically provided with two support rods, the top ends of the two support rods are fixedly provided with speed changers, and a driven wheel is arranged between the two speed changers through a rotating frame; the outer end of the upper rotating rod is in driving connection with one side of the driven wheel through one of the speed changers, and the other side of the driven wheel is in driving connection with the rotating disc through the other speed changer; a guide post is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the rotating disc, a lifting sleeve plate is slidably sleeved on the guide post, and a lifting rod is arranged on a fixed frame at the top end of the lifting sleeve plate; the outer rings of the upper parts of the two supporting slide rods are respectively sleeved with a lifting slide block capable of sliding up and down, and the two lifting slide blocks are respectively fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two lifting rods; supporting plates are respectively arranged at the inner ends of the two lifting slide blocks in a fixed mode; the fixing frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the top end of the net cage and is provided with a top plate, and two ends of the top plate are respectively erected on the two supporting plates in a bolt connection mode.
Preferably, the cleaning box is of a cover-free box structure.
Preferably, the cleaning box is arranged above the middle part of the base through a supporting leg fixing frame.
Preferably, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a transmission belt.
Preferably, the transmission located on the driven wheel and on the side close to the turbine blades is a speed increaser.
Preferably, the transmission located on the driven wheel and on the side close to the rotating disk is a speed reducer.
Preferably, the top of the net cage is also provided with a cover plate in a bolt connection mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention utilizes the double-shaft extension motor to drive the two driven wheels to synchronously rotate, the two driven wheels drive the left turbine blade, the right turbine blade and the two rotating disks to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, wherein the left turbine blade and the right turbine blade which rotate at high speed stir the cleaning liquid in the inner cavity of the cleaning box and enable the cleaning liquid in the inner cavity of the cleaning box to flow, the flowing cleaning liquid continuously washes agricultural products in the net box, the rotating disks drive the guide columns to do circular motion, the guide columns which do circular motion drive the lifting sleeve plate to do lifting motion in the vertical direction, so that the lifting slide block does periodic lifting motion on the support slide rod, the net box moves up and down in the inner cavity of the cleaning box, the cleaning liquid flowing in the cleaning box can wash the agricultural products at different positions in the net box, and the cleaning effect is good and the efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism in the lifting convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-support slide bar, 3-wash tank, 4-double-shaft extension motor, 5-shaft coupling, 6-support leg, 7-drive belt, 8-lower rotation bar, 9-support bar, 10-upper rotation bar, 11-lifting sleeve plate, 12-guide column, 13-speed changer, 14-left turbine blade, 15-net cage, 16-lifting slide block, 17-right turbine blade, 18-support plate, 19-top plate, 20-cover plate, 21-rotating disc, 22-lifting bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a lifting convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device includes a base 1, a cleaning box 3, a dual-shaft stretching motor 4, a transmission belt 7, an upper rotating rod 10, a lifting sleeve plate 11, a guide post 12, a net cage 15, a rotating disc 21 and a lifting rod 22, wherein a supporting slide rod 2 arranged in a vertical direction is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of two ends of the base 1; the cleaning box 3 is of a cover-free box structure; the cleaning box 3 is fixedly arranged above the middle part of the base 1 through a supporting leg 6; an upper rotating rod 10 is arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the cleaning box 3 through a bearing connection mode rotating frame; a left turbine blade 14 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of a rotating rod 10 positioned on the left side plate of the cleaning box 3; a right turbine blade 17 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotating rod 10 positioned on the right side plate of the cleaning box 3; the blade inclination angles of the left turbine blade 14 and the right turbine blade 17 are opposite, and when the left turbine blade 14 and the right turbine blade 17 rotate synchronously at high speed, the convection of the cleaning liquid can be formed in the cleaning tank 3; a double-shaft extension motor 4 is arranged on a fixed frame on the upper surface of the middle part of the base 1, the end parts of two output shafts of the double-shaft extension motor 4 are respectively connected with a lower rotating rod 8 through a shaft coupling 5 in a driving way, and the end parts of the two lower rotating rods 8 are respectively fixedly provided with a driving wheel; the upper surfaces of two ends of the base 1 are symmetrically provided with two support rods 9, the top ends of the two support rods 9 are fixedly provided with speed changers 13, and a driven wheel is arranged between the two speed changers 13 in a rotating frame manner; the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a transmission belt 7; the outer end of the upper rotating rod 10 is in driving connection with one side of a driven wheel through one speed changer 13, and the other side of the driven wheel is in driving connection with a rotating disc 21 through the other speed changer 13; the speed changer 13 positioned on the driven wheel and close to the turbine blade adopts a speed increaser, and the speed changer 13 positioned on the driven wheel and close to the rotating disc 21 adopts a speed reducer; a guide post 12 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating disc 21, a lifting sleeve plate 11 arranged in the horizontal direction is slidably sleeved on the guide post 12, and a lifting rod 22 arranged in the vertical direction is arranged on a fixed frame at the top end of the lifting sleeve plate 11; the outer rings of the upper parts of the two supporting slide bars 2 are respectively sleeved with a lifting slide block 16 capable of sliding up and down, and the two lifting slide blocks 16 are respectively fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two lifting rods 22; the inner ends of the two lifting slide blocks 16 are fixedly provided with a supporting plate 18 arranged in the horizontal direction; a top plate 19 is fixed on the outer side wall of the top end of the net cage 15, and two ends of the top plate 19 are respectively erected on the two supporting plates 18 in a bolt connection mode; the top of the net cage 15 is also provided with a cover plate 20 by means of bolt connection.
In the embodiment of the invention, the double-shaft extension motor 4, the speed increaser and the speed reducer are all standard parts, and the specific structure and the working principle thereof are all the prior art, which are not described herein.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, cleaning solution is added into the cleaning box 3, the cover plate 20 is opened, agricultural products to be cleaned are put into the net cage 15, and then the cover plate 20 is fixed by using bolts; controlling a double-shaft extension motor 4 to start, driving two driven wheels to synchronously rotate by the double-shaft extension motor 4, driving a left turbine blade 14, a right turbine blade 17 and two rotating discs 21 to synchronously rotate by the two driven wheels in the rotating process, because a speed increaser is adopted by a speed changer 13 which is positioned on the driven wheels and is close to one side of the right turbine blade 17, and a speed reducer is adopted by a speed changer 13 which is positioned on the driven wheels and is close to one side of the rotating discs 21, the rotating speed of the left turbine blade 14 and the rotating speed of the right turbine blade 17 are far greater than that of the rotating discs 21, wherein the left turbine blade 14 and the right turbine blade 17 rotating at high speed stir the cleaning liquid in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 3, the cleaning liquid in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 3 flows, the flowing cleaning liquid continuously washes agricultural products in a net cage 15, the rotating discs 21 drive a guide column 12 to do circular, the lifting slide block 16 is enabled to do periodic lifting motion on the support slide rod 2, so that the net cage 15 moves up and down in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 3, the cleaning liquid flowing in the cleaning box 3 can wash agricultural products at different positions in the net cage 15, and the washing effect is good and the efficiency is high.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A lifting convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device comprises a base (1), a cleaning box (3), a double-shaft stretching motor (4), a transmission belt (7), an upper rotating rod (10), a lifting sleeve plate (11), a guide post (12), a net cage (15), a rotating disc (21) and a lifting rod (22), and is characterized in that the two ends of the base (1) are symmetrically provided with supporting sliding rods (2) on surface fixing frames, the left side plate and the right side plate of the cleaning box (3) are respectively provided with the upper rotating rod (10) through a bearing connection mode rotating frame, the inner end of the rotating rod (10) on the left side plate of the cleaning box (3) is fixedly provided with a left turbine blade (14), the inner end of the rotating rod (10) on the right side plate of the cleaning box (3) is fixedly provided with a right turbine blade (17), and the blade inclination angles on the left turbine blade (14) and the right turbine, the double-shaft stretching motor (4) is arranged on a fixed frame on the upper surface of the middle of the base (1), the end parts of two output shafts of the double-shaft stretching motor (4) are respectively in driving connection with a lower rotating rod (8) through a coupler (5), the end parts of the two lower rotating rods (8) are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving wheel, the upper surfaces of two ends of the base (1) are respectively symmetrically provided with two supporting rods (9), the top ends of the two supporting rods (9) are respectively and fixedly provided with a speed changer (13), a driven wheel is arranged between the two speed changers (13), the outer end of the upper rotating rod (10) is in driving connection with one side of the driven wheel through one speed changer (13), and the other side of the driven wheel is in driving connection with the; the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a transmission belt (7);
the utility model discloses a net cage, including rolling disc (21), guide post (12) are fixed to the outer lane of rolling disc (21), and sliding sleeve is equipped with lift lagging (11) on guide post (12), and the top mount of lift lagging (11) is equipped with lifter (22), two the upper portion outer lane of supporting slide bar (2) all is equipped with gliding lifting slide (16) from top to bottom all overlaps, and two lifting slide (16) mount respectively are established on the top of two lifter (22), two the equal mount in inner of lifting slide (16) is equipped with backup pad (18), the mount is equipped with roof (19) on the top lateral wall of net cage (15), and the both ends of roof (19) are erect respectively on two backup pads (18) through the bolted connection mode.
2. The lifting type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning box (3) is of a cover-free box structure.
3. The lifting type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning box (3) is fixed above the middle part of the base (1) through support legs (6).
4. The lift-type convection agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a speed increaser is adopted as the speed changer (13) which is positioned on one side of the driven wheel and close to the turbine blades.
5. The lifting type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a speed reducer is adopted as the speed changer (13) which is positioned on one side of the driven wheel and close to the rotating disc (21).
6. The lift-type convection agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate (20) is further arranged on the top of the net cage (15) in a bolt connection mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711059610.9A CN107625168B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Lift type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711059610.9A CN107625168B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Lift type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107625168A CN107625168A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
| CN107625168B true CN107625168B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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| CN201711059610.9A Active CN107625168B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Lift type convection type agricultural potato and sweet potato cleaning device |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109013533A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州金花生物科技有限公司 | Cleaning device is used in a kind of processing of Camellia nitidissima |
| CN109832641B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-07-03 | 宁波工程学院 | Drum-type kelp cleaning machine |
| CN110447922B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-12 | 夏晓金 | Peach processing apparatus |
| CN111387523A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-10 | 耿芳 | A separation belt cleaning device for potato surface earth |
| CN114081061B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-19 | 山西省平遥县宝聚源肉制品股份有限公司 | Meat cleaning machine |
| CN115283388A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-04 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Drum-type sweet potato belt cleaning device |
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| CN107625168A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200325 Address after: 253600 Shandong city of Dezhou Province Huang Jia Zhen Xu Jia Cun, Leling City Applicant after: LELING XISEN POTATO INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: Three road 450019 Henan city in Zhengzhou Province, air port port and four port Zheng Zheng street intersection Masahiro Central Park District 6 building 2303 Lu Lin Yuan Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU CHENYUSHUO ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liang Xisen Inventor after: Cao Zaihui Inventor after: Chen Gui Inventor after: Yu Dongxian Inventor before: Cao Zaihui Inventor before: Chen Gui Inventor before: Yu Dongxian |
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Effective date of registration: 20201218 Granted publication date: 20200526 |