CN107622463A - One kind makes the test and automatic marking papers system and method - Google Patents

One kind makes the test and automatic marking papers system and method Download PDF

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CN107622463A
CN107622463A CN201710892061.7A CN201710892061A CN107622463A CN 107622463 A CN107622463 A CN 107622463A CN 201710892061 A CN201710892061 A CN 201710892061A CN 107622463 A CN107622463 A CN 107622463A
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paper
topic
information
automatic marking
input
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张鹏
林滨
吴琼英
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Abstract

Made the test the invention discloses one kind and automatic marking papers system and method, the system includes exam pool, the platform that makes the test, automatic marking machine, it will be made the test by the present invention and be integrated with automatic marking, so as to solve individually to carry out under automatic marking scene, volume face information needs the problem identified in itself.The following technology of integrated use of the present invention:Topic is characteristic labeling, figure code labeling, image scanning processing, handwriting recognition, image printing etc., realize the automatic marking without answering card, volume leaves vestige of going over examination papers on face, student rolls up face error programming count, grasp statistics of situation etc. in knowledge point, enable collection of the teacher based on student examination data, analysis and feedback, to provide specific aim teaching.

Description

One kind makes the test and automatic marking papers system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to education big data collection field, collected especially for examination data a set of with automation of going over examination papers System.
Background technology
Comprehensive and accurate students ' is to the degree of office coaching knowledge understanding, for realizing specific aim teaching and personalized Learn significant.And the major way that teacher collects student knowledge point grasp situation is that classroom interacts, operation and examination, wherein The mode of examination has the characteristics of comprehensive and objectivity, therefore analyzes the important side for turning into teacher's collection with statistics examination paper and learning feelings Formula.
It is current also to have many method and apparatus for collecting answering information in examination, mainly there are 3 major class forms:Answering card side Formula, with no paper paper, automatic marking.For the school of common compulsory education, first two mode is difficult usual a large amount of Examination in carry out it is practical.And all kinds of automatic marking methods are substantially based on scanning+identification technology, cognitive phase has been roughly divided into Answering pattern plate and without answering pattern plate.Require very high for the intelligence of identification technology without template way, technology is realized relatively difficult; And generation of the existing template way for template does not propose reasonable method, if for often covering the manually generated template of paper, Then virtually add the workload of teacher.In addition, existing automatic marking method can not leave vestige of going over examination papers on paper, need Want secondary craft to transcribe to copy the information that will could go over examination papers and be combined into one in itself with paper, this is also a problem in itself.
Thus, it is a kind of efficiently convenient to develop, and is gathered for the feelings based on automatic marking mode under daily examination scene System and can automatically on paper generation sentence cinch mark mark, be necessary.
The content of the invention
The workload that collection student examination answer situation and mitigation teacher in order to convenience and high-efficiency are goed over examination papers, the present invention It will make the test and integrally consider with automatic marking process, integrated computer technology, network technology, scanning technique, image recognition technology, beat Print technology etc., there is provided one kind makes the test and automatic marking papers system and method.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that to realize:One kind makes the test and automatic marking papers system, and the system will make the test and oneself Dynamic entirety of going over examination papers is accounted for, and the collection of answer data is completed during automatic marking, and the system includes:Exam pool, make the test Platform and automatic marking machine;
Topic information in the exam pool includes problem description, the optional answer of topic, topic model answer, subjective item/visitor Sight topic and answer area size, each topic have topic numbering;
The platform that makes the test sets input label, and the input label is made up of input area and close numbering area, Area is filled in input area to be hand-written, and numbering is that platform automatically generates in numbering area, is numbered for determining input label;Make the test platform pair Automatic Typesetting is carried out by the information of paper book size in selected topic, composition method is as follows:
(1) the figure code of paper number and corresponding paper number is generated, and figure code is placed on the fixation corner location of paper, Paper number has uniqueness;
(2) generation is positioned at the telltale mark of the corner blank space of volume face at least three, and the telltale mark is for confirming actual print Scaling and electronic test paper anamorphose correction processing between brush paper size and original electron paper size;
(3) input label of examinee's essential information and total subfield is generated, and is placed at paper title bar;Examinee's base This information includes name, class, grade, student number etc.;
(4) for objective item, input label is inserted needing fill out answers blank space;
(5) for subjective item, in the input label of topic correct position (at topic end) addition input fraction;
(6) for all input labels in paper, tag number is uniformly equipped with, tag number has in the range of paper Uniqueness;
The platform that makes the test generates a volume face telltale mark on the paper for having confirmed the paper of imposition layout And each input label coordinate position and the table of size, the table are input label area locating information table corresponding to paper, Hereinafter referred to as location information table;
The platform that makes the test for having confirmed the paper of imposition layout, generation one comprising topic numbering in the paper, point Value, topic model answer and the table of the corresponding relation of input label numbering, the table is input label corresponding to paper and topic Contingency table, hereinafter referred to as topic contingency table;
Location information table and topic contingency table are the key messages for completing follow-up automatic marking, and they are carried out by paper number Retrieval;
Student carries out answer directly on paper, and without answering card, answering mode is identical with common paper;
The process of going over examination papers is divided into subjective question marking and objective questions grading two parts, completes the subjectivity of all papers by teacher first Topic is goed over examination papers, then completes objective questions grading by automatic marking machine;
In subjective question marking, teacher is directly corrected on paper, and fraction is filled in corresponding to each subjective item In the input area of input label;
The automatic marking machine by paper advance mechanism, scan module, mixed-media network modules mixed-media, picture recognition module, sentence volume image generation Module and print module etc. part form, by it complete objective questions grading, subjective item fraction identification, total score calculate, answer statistics, The functions such as pattern of going over examination papers printing, answering information upload;
Paper is one by one sent into scan module by the paper advance mechanism of automatic marking machine, to obtain paper scan image;
4 corners in paper scan image are identified first for the picture recognition module of automatic marking machine, to confirm Paper number corresponding to paper figure code and volume face telltale mark position, location information corresponding to paper number is inquired about by mixed-media network modules mixed-media Table and topic contingency table;
The coordinate position of face telltale mark is rolled up with being somebody's turn to do in the picture recognition module contrast paper scan image of automatic marking machine The coordinate position recorded in paper location information table, the engineer's scale of two coordinate system conversions is formed, the engineer's scale will be used for will be fixed Coordinate value in the information table of position is converted to the coordinate value in paper scan image;
Automatic marking machine opens track record table for the test paper generation one of every part of processing to be identified, and the paper is recorded in the table and is answered Examinee's essential information (including student number, grade) of topic student, paper number, each topic obtain grading information;
The picture recognition module of automatic marking machine scans paper according to the information in paper location information table and engineer's scale Simultaneously the input area and code area of input label are identified for the image " plucking out " in each input label region in image, according to Coding region identification information type is handled respectively:
(1) code area is examinee's essential information (name, student number, grade etc.), and the information that directly will identify that is added to In track record table;
(2) coding region identification is objective item, inquires about answer in topic contingency table according to its numbering, the knowledge to input area Other content is judged, finally result of determination is added in track record table;
(3) coding region identification is subjective item, the fraction that input area identifies is filled into track record table, wherein inputting The fraction in area, which is that teacher is hand-written during subjective question marking, to be inserted;After all input label identifications, according to each topic Purpose score value and total score calculating is carried out to wrong information, and total score is filled into track record table, the track record table will pass through Mixed-media network modules mixed-media is transmitted to server, forms the answering information record of the life paper;
Automatic marking machine sentences letter of the volume image generation module in paper scan image, engineer's scale and location information table Breath, one stamp with the size of generation go over examination papers mark image consistent with actual paper size, further according to the answer in track record table Data and according to the co-ordinate position information of each input label in location information table, in the respective coordinates position for mark image of going over examination papers The pattern of clove hitch fruit is sentenced in upper generation expression, and detailed process is as follows:1) answering information of certain objective item is inquired about in track record table; 2) calculated according to the location information of the topic input label and engineer's scale in location information table in topic on mark image of going over examination papers Position corresponding to mesh input label, the position are the mark point position of going over examination papers of the topic;3) according to the answering information of the topic and Its mark dot position information of going over examination papers, the pattern for result of being goed over examination papers in addition expression topic on mark image of going over examination papers, such as " √ " pattern table Show correct, " X " pattern represents mistake, and 1) -3 are carried out to all objective items) the step of, complete the marks of going over examination papers of all objective items Adding procedure;4) gross score pattern is added on mark point position of being goed over examination papers corresponding to total subfield;In summary step, generation are complete A vestige print image of going over examination papers;
The paper for completing to sentence volume image step is transported in print module by the paper advance mechanism of automatic marking machine, on paper Print and sentence volume result images and transfer out automatic marking machine, so as to complete whole automatic marking process.
Further, the system also includes answer statistical analysis platform, and the topic information in exam pool also includes label information; The label information is the characteristic information of the topic, is configured as needed by teacher, its quantity is not fixed with content, such as: Knowledge point key element, difficulty value, there is unit etc.;Answer statistical analysis platform will meet the topic to impose a condition according to the input of teacher Mesh screens from exam pool, and can carry out every statistic of classification according to the tag entry of examination question, efficiently accurately to obtain Student provides support to the Information of knowledge point so as to be imparted knowledge to students for follow-up specific aim.
One kind makes the test and automatic marking method, this method comprise the following steps:
(1) exam pool is established:Topic information in exam pool includes problem description, the optional answer of topic, topic model answer, master Sight topic/objective item and answer area size, each topic have topic numbering;
(2) platform that makes the test sets input label and carries out voluntarily typesetting:The input label is by input area and close Numbering area composition;The platform that makes the test carries out Automatic Typesetting, composition method for selected topic by the information of paper book size It is as follows:
(2.1) the figure code of paper number and corresponding paper number is generated, and figure code is placed on to the fixation corner location of paper On;
(2.2) generation is positioned at the telltale mark of the corner blank space of volume face at least three, and the telltale mark is for confirming reality Print the scaling between paper size and original electron paper size;
(2.3) input label of examinee's essential information and total subfield is generated, and is placed at paper title bar;
(2.4) for objective item, input label is inserted needing fill out answers blank space;
(2.5) for subjective item, the input label of input fraction is added in topic correct position;
(3) platform that makes the test generates location information table and topic contingency table:Paper for having confirmed imposition layout, generation one The volume face telltale mark and each input label coordinate position and the table of size on the paper are opened, is designated as location information table; Generation simultaneously one includes topic numbering, score value, topic model answer and the corresponding relation of input label numbering in the paper Table, it is designated as topic contingency table;Location information table is retrieved with topic contingency table by paper number;
(4) student carries out answer on paper, and without answering card, answering mode is identical with common paper;
(5) subjective question marking:The subjective question marking of all papers is completed by teacher, teacher is directly criticized on paper Change, and fraction is filled in corresponding to each subjective item in the input area of input label;
(6) objective questions grading, the identification of subjective item fraction and total score are completed by automatic marking machine to calculate, specifically included following Sub-step:
(6.1) paper is one by one sent into scan module by the paper advance mechanism of automatic marking machine, to obtain paper scanning figure Picture;
(6.2) corner in paper scan image is identified first for the picture recognition module of automatic marking machine, with true Recognize paper number corresponding to paper figure code and volume face telltale mark position, inquire about to position corresponding to paper number by mixed-media network modules mixed-media and believe Cease table and topic contingency table;
(6.3) coordinate position of face telltale mark is rolled up in the picture recognition module contrast paper scan image of automatic marking machine With the coordinate position recorded in the paper location information table, the engineer's scale that two coordinate systems are changed is formed, the engineer's scale will be used for Coordinate value in location information table is converted into the coordinate value in paper scan image;
(6.4) automatic marking machine is that every part of test paper generation one opens track record table, and paper answer student is recorded in the table Examinee's essential information, paper number, each topic score information;
(6.5) picture recognition module of automatic marking machine according to the information in paper location information table and engineer's scale by paper The image interception in each input label region in scan image is come out, and the input area and code area of input label are known Not, handled respectively according to coding region identification information type:
Code area is examinee's essential information, and the information that directly will identify that is added in track record table;
Coding region identification is objective item, inquires about answer in topic contingency table according to its numbering, the identification to input area Content is judged, finally result of determination is added in track record table;
Coding region identification is subjective item, and the fraction that input area identifies is filled into track record table;All input marks After label identification, total score calculating is carried out according to the score value of each topic and to wrong information, and total score is filled into track record In table, the track record table will be transmitted to server by mixed-media network modules mixed-media, form the answering information record of the life paper;
(7) volume result images are sentenced by the generation of automatic marking machine:Automatic marking machine sentences volume image generation module according to examination Roll up the information in scan image, engineer's scale and location information table, one stamp with the size of generation with actual paper size is consistent reads Mark image is rolled up, further according to the answer data in track record table and according to the coordinate bit of each input label in location information table Confidence is ceased, and the pattern that clove hitch fruit is sentenced in expression is generated on the respective coordinates position for mark image of going over examination papers, and detailed process is as follows:
(7.1) answering information of certain objective item is inquired about in track record table;
(7.2) calculated according to the location information of the topic input label and engineer's scale in location information table in vestige of going over examination papers Position corresponding to the topic input label on image, the position are the mark point position of going over examination papers of the topic;
(7.3) according to the answering information of the topic and its mark dot position information of going over examination papers, in addition table on mark image of going over examination papers The pattern for result of being goed over examination papers up to the topic, the step of (7.1)-(7.3) are carried out to all objective item, complete going over examination papers for all objective items Mark adding procedure;
(7.4) gross score pattern is added on mark point position of being goed over examination papers corresponding to total subfield, ultimately generates complete one Go over examination papers result images;
(8) paper for completing to sentence volume step is transported in print module by the paper advance mechanism of automatic marking machine, on paper Print and sentence volume result images and transfer out automatic marking machine, so as to complete whole automatic marking process.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention, which will make the test, combines overall consideration with automatic marking, by going out to lick The certainty information that journey is formed and the introducing of answer input label, substantially reduce the technical difficulty needed for automatic marking process, also It can accomplish directly to leave vestige of going over examination papers on paper, and a set of student's answer Data Collection is formed on the basis of automatic marking With counting platform.Particularly, printing of the system to paper, test paper and subjective question marking process without modification, have and apply door The characteristics of sill are low, it is suitable for wide popularization and application.By the systematic difference, not only alleviate teacher and go over examination papers workload, be even more Efficient mode is provided to collect student's answer data, teacher accurately holds and learned according to answer data statistics feedack The raw short slab grasped to knowledge point, to adjust follow-up lecture contents emphasis, realize that precisely teaching lays the foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system composition figure.
Fig. 2 is input label pattern diagram.
Fig. 3 is the paper after typesetting.
Fig. 4 is the topic contingency table of paper.
Fig. 5 is the location information table of paper.
Fig. 6 is the paper after subjective item teacher gos over examination papers.
Fig. 7 is that the identification of input label is illustrated with differentiating.
Fig. 8 is vestige print image of going over examination papers.
Fig. 9 is that automatic marking machine completes the paper after image printing.
Figure 10 is the information signal included in track record table.
Embodiment
The present invention discloses one kind and made the test and automatic marking papers system and method, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect Fruit is clearer, clear and definite, and the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only Only to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the system includes following characteristics:
(1) system includes exam pool, and make the test platform, automatic marking machine, the most of composition of answer statistical analysis platform etc. four, its Middle exam pool uses database realizing, and the platform that makes the test belongs to the computer applications that can complete specific function with answer statistical analysis platform Software, automatic marking machine are an autonomous device, are attached by campus network between them, to realize mutually communication;
(2) topic in exam pool includes two big category informations:Essential information and label information.Essential information includes topic sheet Body description, answer choice, model answer, score value, subjective item/objective item, answer area size, each topic has identical in exam pool The essential information of type;Label information belongs to additional information, to describe the specific features of topic point, such as knowledge point label, , there is cell position label etc. in difficulty value label, and the quantity and content of label information can be added and compile according to statistics needs Volume;Topic in exam pool can carry out category filter and display according to the combination selection state of tag entry;
(3) platform software that makes the test connects exam pool, and the topic in exam pool can enter edlin by the editing interface for the platform that makes the test, Addition and operation, the platform that makes the test such as delete and can connect multiple exam pools, exam pool can unloading be that file is shared with facilitating, it is every in exam pool Individual topic has a unique topic numbering;By setting label to retrieve the topic in exam pool on platform, make the test Teacher is intended to select suitable topic into examination paper according to its examination, and the platform real-time display that makes the test has selected the quantity into examination paper topic, The information such as type, score value, it is easy to teacher's real-time reference;
(4) platform that makes the test defines a kind of input label, as shown in Fig. 2 it is by input area and close numbering district's groups Fill in area into, input area to be hand-written, numbered in numbering area be input label numbering, the design pattern of input label pattern is allowed to It is easy to be identified, input label is used to write input objective item answer and subjective item score;
(5) when the platform that makes the test carries out test paper generation operation for the topic determined, following steps will be undergone:
(5.1) generate the paper number of the paper and be converted into corresponding Quick Response Code;
(5.2) at objective item fill out answers and subjective item ad-hoc location (such as at topic ending) addition input mark Label, the tag number of each input label are unique in the range of the paper;
(5.3) typesetting is carried out according to paper book size to paper topic, following operation is also carried out during typesetting:Rolling up The input label such as addition addition name, class, student number, total subfield at kept man of a noblewoman's page head column, in 4 corner blank spaces of paper breadth Automatic increase volume face anchor point, for marking the breadth scope of paper, adds paper number and its Quick Response Code at the paper upper right corner;
(5.4) by topic score value, topic numbering, model answer, objective item or subjective item, the tag number of corresponding input label Get up etc. information association, topic contingency table is formed, as shown in figure 4, needing the information of the table during follow-up automatic marking To differentiate the correctness of answer;
(5.5) for having confirmed the paper of imposition layout, generation one is on 4 volume face mark points of paper, paper number two It is the location information table of the paper to tie up code and each input label coordinate position and the table of size, the table, as shown in figure 5, The information of the table is needed to be used for the extraction and the generation for print pattern of going over examination papers for identifying image during follow-up automatic marking;
(5.6) all information of the paper, including paper number are preserved, all topics are numbered in paper, paper layout information, Topic contingency table, location information table etc., the information of paper can carry out retrieval and inquisition by paper number, and the platform that makes the test output can be direct Deliver the file format of printing;
Paper space of a whole page pattern is as shown in Figure 3.
The printing process of the paper of the platform that makes the test generation is identical with common paper, the test paper mode of student also with common paper It is identical.The process of going over examination papers is divided into two parts and carried out respectively:First carry out subjective item group signature, mode with common paper Mode of going over examination papers is similar, and teacher is directly corrected on paper, and the score of subjective item is filled up to input corresponding to topic and marked In label, so as to leave the vestige of teacher's subjective question marking on paper, as shown in Figure 6., will be follow-up after completing subjective question marking The completion of automatic marking machine is given in work of going over examination papers.
(6) automatic marking machine scan module, mixed-media network modules mixed-media, picture recognition module, sentences volume image generation mould by paper advance mechanism The part such as block, print module forms, and it completes objective item and differentiated, calculates total score, counts answer situation, uploads answering information, The functions such as pattern of going over examination papers are printed on paper;Except picture recognition module, sentence outside volume image generation module, remainder and scanning The function of Printing machine is quite similar;
(7) paper is sent into automatic marking machine by paper advance mechanism one by one, is first into scan module, obtains sweeping for paper Trace designs picture;
(8) picture recognition module is electronic unit with sentencing volume image generation module, and they complete image recognition regions and taken, Function, these functions such as identification, answer differentiation include step performed below:
(8.1) picture recognition module identifies paper Quick Response Code and 4 paper positioning on four angles of paper scan image Point, and Quick Response Code is converted into paper number;
(8.2) picture recognition module by mixed-media network modules mixed-media inquire about paper number corresponding to paper information, obtain the topic of the paper Mesh contingency table and location information table;
(8.3) real coordinate position of 4 mark points of picture recognition module contrast scans image in location information table with remembering The mark point coordinate position of record, the engineer's scale between paper scan image and the paper space of a whole page of typesetting generation is calculated according to this;
(8.4) picture recognition module opens track record table and vestige of going over examination papers for the test paper generation one of every part of processing to be identified Image, track record table include paper number, student number, the answering information or score information of name and each topic;Go over examination papers trace Mark image is stamp with the size and the actual blank image that to roll up face size consistent, during follow-up go over examination papers, vestige of going over examination papers It can be added in this blank image, form final vestige print image of going over examination papers;
(8.5) picture recognition module is by the tag coordinate information and engineer's scale in location information table, one by one by label Region " is plucked out " from paper scan image, and the small images plucked out are entered with the knowledge of row label input area and tag number area Not.Model answer corresponding to being inquired about for objective item in the topic contingency table of paper according to the tag number identified, and with This is judged the answer identified, as shown in fig. 7, result of determination is entered into track record table;For subjective item And the input label such as student number, grade, the numeral that will identify that directly are entered into track record table;
(8.6) it is defeated according to the objective item in the differentiation result of objective item answer, location information table to sentence volume image generation module Enter the information such as coordinate value and the engineer's scale of label, objective questions grading pattern be added on the correspondence position for mark image of going over examination papers, As shown in Figure 8;The identification inputted according to the score information of objective item and subjective item score value, calculates total score, logs in total score to achievement In record sheet, addition total scoring trace patterns are put to the total score field for mark image of going over examination papers;
(9) information in track record table is sent and preserved into database by automatic marking machine by mixed-media network modules mixed-media;
(10) paper for completing to sentence volume image step is delivered to print module by automatic marking machine through paper advance mechanism, the module The mark image of going over examination papers (Fig. 8) is printed upon on corresponding paper to form permanent vestige of going over examination papers, paper advance mechanism will beat afterwards Printed paper sends out automatic marking machine, so as to complete the work of going over examination papers of whole paper;
New paper is constantly sent into automatic marking machine by paper advance mechanism according to the rhythm of automatic marking, more than paper experience Scanning, identify, differentiate, print, automatic marking machine is conveyed out after the processes such as answer data upload, so as to complete all papers The work goed over examination papers with answer data acquisition.
(11) answer statistical analysis platform is by network connection data storehouse, wherein comprehensive have Pipers database, corresponding student's answer The related informations such as situation record, label information of the teacher based on these accumulative data further according to topic on the platform, according to Statistics needs to generate various information, is easy to grasp student knowledge point the comprehensive descision that situation makes Multi-orientation multi-angle.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (3)

1. one kind makes the test and automatic marking papers system, it is characterised in that the system includes:Exam pool, make the test platform and automatic marking machine;
Topic information in the exam pool includes problem description, the optional answer of topic, topic model answer, subjective item/objective item With answer area size, each topic has topic numbering;
The platform that makes the test sets input label, and the input label is made up of input area and close numbering area;Make the test Platform carries out Automatic Typesetting for selected topic by the information of paper book size, and the Automatic Typesetting is specially:1) generate The figure code of paper number and corresponding paper number, and figure code is placed on the fixation corner location of paper;2) generation is located at volume face The telltale mark of at least three corner blank spaces, the telltale mark are used to confirm actual printing paper size and original electron paper Scaling and electronic test paper anamorphose correction processing between size;3) the defeated of examinee's essential information and total subfield is generated Enter label, and be placed at paper title bar;4) for objective item, input label is inserted needing fill out answers blank space;5) For subjective item, in the input label of topic correct position (at topic end) addition input fraction;
The platform that makes the test for having confirmed the paper of imposition layout, generation one on the paper volume face telltale mark and The table of each input label coordinate position and size, is designated as location information table;Generation simultaneously one is compiled comprising topic in the paper Number, the table of the corresponding relation of score value, topic model answer and input label numbering, be designated as topic contingency table;Location information table with Topic contingency table is retrieved by paper number;
The automatic marking machine by paper advance mechanism, scan module, mixed-media network modules mixed-media, picture recognition module, sentence volume image generation module Formed with print module;Automatic marking machine is that every part of test paper generation one opens track record table, and the paper answer is recorded in the table Raw examinee's essential information, paper number, each topic score information;
Paper is one by one sent into scan module by the paper advance mechanism, to obtain paper scan image;
Corner in paper scan image is identified described image identification module, to confirm paper corresponding to paper figure code Number and volume face telltale mark position, pass through mixed-media network modules mixed-media and inquire about location information table and topic contingency table corresponding to paper number;Contrast The coordinate position of face telltale mark and the coordinate position recorded in the paper location information table are rolled up in paper scan image, forms two The engineer's scale of individual coordinate system conversion, the engineer's scale~by for the coordinate value in location information table to be converted into paper scan image In coordinate value;According to the information in paper location information table and engineer's scale by each input label area in paper scan image The image interception in domain is come out, and the input area and code area of input label are identified, according to coding region identification information type Handled respectively:1) code area is examinee's essential information, and the information that directly will identify that is added in track record table;2) Coding region identification is objective item, inquires about answer in topic contingency table according to its numbering, the identification content to input area is carried out Judge, finally result of determination is added in track record table;3) coding region identification is subjective item, by point of input area identification Number is filled into track record table, and the fraction of wherein input area, which is that teacher is hand-written during subjective question marking, to be inserted;It is all After input label identifies, total score calculating is carried out according to the score value of each topic and to wrong information, and total score is filled into In achievement record sheet, the track record table will be transmitted to server by mixed-media network modules mixed-media, form the answering information of the life paper Record;
The information for sentencing volume image generation module in paper scan image, engineer's scale and location information table, generates one Stamp with the size the go over examination papers mark image consistent with actual paper size, further according to the answer data in track record table and according to fixed Position information table in each input label co-ordinate position information, on the respective coordinates position for mark image of going over examination papers generate expression sentence The pattern of clove hitch fruit, detailed process are as follows:1) answering information of certain objective item is inquired about in track record table;2) believed according to positioning The location information of the topic input label and engineer's scale are calculated in topic input label pair on mark image of going over examination papers in breath table The position answered, the position are the mark point position of going over examination papers of the topic;3) according to the answering information of the topic and its mark point of going over examination papers Positional information, express the topic in addition of going over examination papers on mark image and go over examination papers the pattern of result, 1) -3 are carried out to all objective items) Step, complete the mark adding procedure of going over examination papers of all objective items;4) added on mark point position of being goed over examination papers corresponding to total subfield total Fraction pattern;In summary step, a complete vestige print image of going over examination papers is generated;
The paper for completing to sentence volume is transported in print module by the paper advance mechanism, is printed on paper and is sentenced volume result images simultaneously Automatic marking machine is transferred out, so as to complete whole automatic marking process.
Made the test and automatic marking papers system 2. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system also includes answer statistical Platform is analysed, the topic information in exam pool also includes label information;The label information is the characteristic information of the topic, by teacher's root According to needing to be configured, its quantity is not fixed with content, including knowledge point key element, difficulty value, unit etc. occurs;Answer statistical Analysis platform screens according to the input of teacher by the topic to impose a condition is met from exam pool, and can be according to the tag entry of examination question Every statistic of classification is carried out, efficiently accurately to obtain Information of the student to knowledge point, so as to be directed to for follow-up Property teaching provide support.
3. one kind makes the test and automatic marking method, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps:
(1) exam pool is established:Topic information in exam pool includes problem description, the optional answer of topic, topic model answer, subjectivity Topic/objective item and answer area size, each topic have topic numbering;
(2) platform that makes the test sets input label and carries out voluntarily typesetting:The input label is by input area and close volume Number district's groups into;The platform that makes the test carries out Automatic Typesetting for selected topic by the information of paper book size, and composition method is as follows:
(2.1) the figure code of paper number and corresponding paper number is generated, and figure code is placed on the fixation corner location of paper;
(2.2) generation is positioned at the telltale mark of the corner blank space of volume face at least three, and the telltale mark is for confirming actual printing Scaling between paper size and original electron paper size;
(2.3) input label of examinee's essential information and total subfield is generated, and is placed at paper title bar;
(2.4) for objective item, input label is inserted needing fill out answers blank space;
(2.5) for subjective item, the input label of input fraction is added in topic correct position;
(3) platform that makes the test generates location information table and topic contingency table:Paper for having confirmed imposition layout, generate a pass In the volume face telltale mark and each input label coordinate position and the table of size of the paper, location information table is designated as;Simultaneously Generation one includes topic numbering, score value, topic model answer and the table of the corresponding relation of input label numbering, note in the paper For topic contingency table;Location information table is retrieved with topic contingency table by paper number;
(4) student carries out answer on paper, and without answering card, answering mode is identical with common paper;
(5) subjective question marking:The subjective question marking of all papers is completed by teacher, teacher is directly corrected on paper, and Fraction is filled in corresponding to each subjective item in the input area of input label;
(6) objective questions grading, the identification of subjective item fraction and total score are completed by automatic marking machine to calculate, specifically includes following sub-step Suddenly:
(6.1) paper is one by one sent into scan module by the paper advance mechanism of automatic marking machine, to obtain paper scan image;
(6.2) corner in paper scan image is identified first for the picture recognition module of automatic marking machine, to confirm to try Paper number corresponding to reel number figure code and volume face telltale mark position, location information table corresponding to paper number is inquired about by mixed-media network modules mixed-media With topic contingency table;
(6.3) coordinate position of face telltale mark is rolled up with being somebody's turn to do in the picture recognition module contrast paper scan image of automatic marking machine The coordinate position recorded in paper location information table, the engineer's scale of two coordinate system conversions is formed, the engineer's scale will be used for will be fixed Coordinate value in the information table of position is converted to the coordinate value in paper scan image;
(6.4) automatic marking machine is that every part of test paper generation one opens track record table, and examining for the paper answer student is recorded in the table Raw essential information, paper number, each topic score information;
(6.5) picture recognition module of automatic marking machine scans paper according to the information in paper location information table and engineer's scale The image interception in each input label region in image is come out, and the input area and code area of input label are identified, Handled respectively according to coding region identification information type:
Code area is examinee's essential information, and the information that directly will identify that is added in track record table;
Coding region identification is objective item, inquires about answer in topic contingency table according to its numbering, the identification content to input area Judged, finally result of determination is added in track record table;
Coding region identification is subjective item, and the fraction that input area identifies is filled into track record table;All input labels are known After not, total score calculating is carried out according to the score value of each topic and to wrong information, and total score is filled into track record table, The track record table will be transmitted to server by mixed-media network modules mixed-media, form the answering information record of the life paper;
(7) volume result images are sentenced by the generation of automatic marking machine:The volume image generation module of sentencing of automatic marking machine is swept according to paper Information in tracing picture, engineer's scale and location information table, one stamp with the size of generation go over examination papers trace consistent with actual paper size Mark image, further according to the answer data in track record table and according to the coordinate bit confidence of each input label in location information table Breath, generates the pattern that clove hitch fruit is sentenced in expression on the respective coordinates position for mark image of going over examination papers, and detailed process is as follows:
(7.1) answering information of certain objective item is inquired about in track record table;
(7.2) calculated according to the location information of the topic input label and engineer's scale in location information table in mark image of going over examination papers Position corresponding to the upper topic input label, the position is the mark point position of going over examination papers of the topic;
(7.3) according to the answering information of the topic and its mark dot position information of going over examination papers, going over examination papers, addition expression on mark image is somebody's turn to do Topic is goed over examination papers the pattern of result, the step of carrying out (7.1)-(7.3) to all objective items, completes the mark of going over examination papers of all objective items Adding procedure;
(7.4) gross score pattern is added on mark point position of being goed over examination papers corresponding to total subfield, complete one is ultimately generated and gos over examination papers Result images;
(8) paper for completing to sentence volume step is transported in print module by the paper advance mechanism of automatic marking machine, is printed on paper Go out to sentence volume result images and transfer out automatic marking machine, so as to complete whole automatic marking process.
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