CN107621737A - Full-solid electrochromic glass - Google Patents

Full-solid electrochromic glass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107621737A
CN107621737A CN201610550020.5A CN201610550020A CN107621737A CN 107621737 A CN107621737 A CN 107621737A CN 201610550020 A CN201610550020 A CN 201610550020A CN 107621737 A CN107621737 A CN 107621737A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
metallic circuit
full
electrochromism
transparency conducting
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Pending
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CN201610550020.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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武利铭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610550020.5A priority Critical patent/CN107621737A/en
Publication of CN107621737A publication Critical patent/CN107621737A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full-solid electrochromic glass, glass section layer is followed successively by transparent glass substrate, the first metallic circuit electrode layer, the first transparency conducting layer, the total layer of electrochromism, the second transparency conducting layer and the second metallic circuit electrode layer by one side to another side.The present invention provides a kind of full-solid electrochromic glass, the overall uniformly discoloration of large-area glass can especially be realized, cost is low, yield is high and stably, overcome the technological deficiency of large area electrochomeric glass midway drive undertension in the prior art, it is rapid to possess discoloration, the advantages of stability and high and uniform reliability.

Description

Full-solid electrochromic glass
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrochomeric glass technical field, is widely used in mansion glass, aircraft, high ferro, automobile, intelligence The technical fields such as energy home appliance, intelligent building.
Background technology
Electrochromism refers to the optical properties (reflectivity, transmitance, absorptivity etc.) of material in the presence of extra electric field The phenomenon of stable, reversible color change occurs, the reversible change of color and transparency is shown as on appearance.Tool The material for having electrochromic property is referred to as electrochromic material, and electrochromic material is a kind of new function material, information, Electronics, the energy, building and national defence etc. all have been widely used.The device made with electrochromic material is referred to as electricity Mutagens color device.
According to statistics, the power consumption of our current buildings accounts for the 28% of social total energy consumption, CONTINENTAL AREA OF CHINA there is presently no Any enterprise grasps or realizes large area intelligence electrochomeric glass industrialization, utilizes large area intelligently electroluminescent change from now on Color glass technology development health, energy-conservation, comfortable green intelligent building are to ensure that following human social is most heavy One of means wanted.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of full-solid electrochromic glass, The overall electrochromism of large-area glass can be especially realized, cost is low, and yield is high and stably, overcomes big face in the prior art The technological deficiency of product (> 0.5m*0.5m) electrochomeric glass midway drive undertension, possess discoloration rapidly, it is stable The advantages of property is high and uniform.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
Full-solid electrochromic glass, glass section layer are followed successively by transparent glass substrate, first by one side to another side Metallic circuit electrode layer, the first transparency conducting layer, the total layer of electrochromism, the second transparency conducting layer and the second metallic circuit electricity Pole layer.
Further, first transparency conducting layer in the first metallic circuit electrode layer and is filled in the first metallic circuit Between electrode sandwich circuit, and the thickness of first transparency conducting layer is more than or equal to the first metallic circuit electrode.
Further, the material of first transparency conducting layer and the second transparency conducting layer be ITO, TCO, AZO or The transparent conductive materials such as FTO.
Further, the thickness of first transparency conducting layer and the second transparency conducting layer is all 100-1000nm.
Further, the first metallic circuit electrode layer is magnetron sputtering deposition film layer, film layer be Mo layers, Al layers, Or the combination layer to be combined successively to opposite side Mo, Al and Mo by side;Film layer by coating, exposure, development, The technological processes such as etching, stripping, cleaning form and are pre-designed figure.
Further, the thickness of the first metallic circuit electrode layer is 50-1000nm.
Further, the total layer of the electrochromism includes electrochromic layer and electrochromism transition zone by side to opposite side, Electrochromism ion storage and ion conducting layer, the oxygen content of the electrochromism transition zone are higher than containing for electrochromic layer Oxygen amount, the electrochromism transition zone are covered in the surface of the electrochromic layer;The electrochromism ion storage and The relative position of ion conducting layer is interchangeable, or ion conducting layer is located at electrochromism ion storage both sides.
Further, the ion conducting layer provides lithium ion, and the electrochromism ion storage stores lithium ion.
Further, the second metallic circuit electrode is printed with silver paste or Nano Silver using wire mark;Or use metal Grid (metal mesh) technology forms and is pre-designed figure, and line width is less than 30um.
Further, the first metallic circuit electrode layer and the second metallic circuit electrode layer are according to being pre-designed a metal wire pass Position is pre-designed to glass edge, then using welding fitting or solar panel electrode technology access wire, is drawn Electrode.
Beneficial effect:Traditional approach be Electrochromic glass device film layer make after, then carry out electrode fabrication, it is necessary to Complicated laser scribe process, first the film layer on the first transparency conducting layer upper strata is scratched and is re-introduced into electrode, to equipment and personnel Level requirement is high, and stability is poor, and yield is low, and large area discoloration difficulty is big.Technique prepared by product of the present invention is simple, Production capacity is high, eliminates the laser technology of complexity, retains simple laser technology, improve the Performance And Reliability of product.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the cross-sectional layers of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as accompanying drawing 1, full-solid electrochromic glass, glass section layer is followed successively by clear glass by one side to another side Substrate 1, the first metallic circuit electrode layer 2, the first transparency conducting layer 3, the total layer of electrochromism, the second transparency conducting layer 6 With the second metallic circuit electrode layer 7.
First transparency conducting layer 3 is on the first metallic circuit electrode layer 2 and is filled in the first metallic circuit electrode layer Between 2 circuits, and the thickness of first transparency conducting layer 3 is more than or equal to the first metallic circuit electrode layer 2.Described The material of one transparency conducting layer 3 and the second transparency conducting layer 6 is that either TCO or AZO or FTO etc. is saturating by ITO Bright conductive material.The thickness of the transparency conducting layer 6 of first transparency conducting layer 3 and second is all 100-1000nm.Institute It is magnetron sputtering deposition film layer to state the first metallic circuit electrode layer 2, film layer be Mo layers, Al layers or for by side extremely The combination layer that opposite side Mo, Al and Mo are combined successively.Film layer by coating, exposure, development, etching, stripping, The technological processes such as cleaning form and are pre-designed figure.The thickness of the first metallic circuit electrode 2 is 50-1000nm.
The total layer of electrochromism includes electrochromic layer 41 and electrochromism transition zone 42 by side to opposite side, electroluminescent The ion storage 51 that changes colour and ion conducting layer 52;The oxygen content of the electrochromism transition zone 42 is higher than electrochromic layer 41 oxygen content, the electrochromism transition zone 42 are covered in the surface of the electrochromic layer 41;The electrochromism Ion storage 51 and the relative position of ion conducting layer 52 are interchangeable;Or ion conducting layer 52 is located at electrochromism The both sides of ion storage 51.
The second metallic circuit electrode layer 7 is printed with silver paste or Nano Silver using wire mark;Or use metal grill (metal mesh) technology forms and is pre-designed figure, and line width is less than 30um.First metallic circuit electrode layer 2 and second Metallic circuit is guided to glass edge and is pre-designed position according to being pre-designed by metallic circuit electrode layer 7, then utilizes welding Fitting or solar panel electrode technology access wire, extraction electrode.
The present invention is to prepare the first metallic circuit electrode layer on the glass substrate first, is covered with by the figure to be formed is pre-designed Glass, using magnetron sputtering technique depositing metal membrane layer, film layer about 50-1000nm, by being coated with, exposing, developing, Etching formation is pre-designed metallic circuit, and line width is controlled below 30 μm;Then prepared on the first wire electrode layer First transparency conducting layer, the total layer of electrochromism, the second transparency conducting layer, finally using mode of printing or nanometer embossing Or metal grill (metal mesh) technology is used, the second metallic circuit electrode layer figure is made on the second transparency conducting layer Shape;Metallic circuit is guided to glass edge according to being pre-designed by the first metallic circuit electrode layer and the second metallic circuit electrode layer It is a certain to be pre-designed position, then using welding fitting or other technologies access wire, extraction electrode, connect dc source (2-10V) presses voltage, by the excellent conductive performance of metallic circuit, the first transparency conducting layer and second transparent is led Driving voltage between electric layer is effectively uniformly distributed, and realizes the uniform quick color-changing of large area electrochomeric glass.Utilize maturation The fusion of technology, large area electrochomeric glass reach good result.
The basic condition of the realization of the present invention, domestic FPD industry emerge, and particularly the volume production of advanced lines line and also exist Constantly expand in line, large area electrochomeric glass combination flat panel display, in terms of the first metallic circuit electrode layer preparation Technology is highly developed, and the first metallic circuit layer preparation technology of the invention is simple, and production capacity is high, and yield is high, eliminates complexity Laser technology, improve properties of product, reliability.By Technology Integration, large area electrochomeric glass is realized, is Solves the effective means of current bottleneck.With FPD factory foundry the first metallic circuit electrode layer or the related enterprise of FPD Industry or personal direct investment large area intelligent glass device production, it is current most fast maximally effective Industrialization.13 Planning clearly proposes to accelerate to break through generation information communication, new energy, new material, Aero-Space, biological medicine, intelligence The field core technologies such as manufacture, advocate Green Development, energy-saving and emission-reduction, wherein electrochromic intelligent glass is put into " 13 Five planning ", it is contemplated that outstanding contributions can be made in human health, energy-saving and emission-reduction, development green economy.With electroluminescent change For color intelligent glass in coming years explosive growth, China's Mainland also has increasing corporate investment's electrochromic intelligent Glass item, it is believed that be bound in the future soon as the growth engine as China's economic.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. full-solid electrochromic glass, it is characterised in that:Glass section layer is followed successively by by one side to another side Bright glass substrate (1), the first metallic circuit electrode layer (2), the first transparency conducting layer (3), the total layer of electrochromism, Two transparency conducting layers (6) and the second metallic circuit electrode layer (7).
2. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First transparency conducting layer (3) in the first metallic circuit electrode layer (2) above and between being filled in first metallic circuit electrode layer (2) circuit, And the thickness of first transparency conducting layer (3) is more than or equal to the first metallic circuit electrode layer (2).
3. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First transparency conducting layer (3) and the second transparency conducting layer (6) is electrically conducting transparent material, including ITO, TCO, AZO or FTO.
4. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First transparency conducting layer (3) and the thickness of the second transparency conducting layer (6) is all 100-1000nm.
5. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first metallic circuit electricity Pole layer (2) is magnetron sputtering deposition film layer, film layer be Mo layers, Al layers or for by side to opposite side Mo, The combination layer that Al and Mo are combined successively.
6. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first metallic circuit electricity The thickness of pole layer (2) is 50-1000nm, and line width is less than 30um.
7. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The total layer of electrochromism by Side to opposite side includes electrochromic layer (41) and electrochromism transition zone (42), electrochromism ion storage (51) With ion conducting layer (52);The oxygen content of the electrochromism transition zone (42) contains higher than electrochromic layer (41) Oxygen amount, the electrochromism transition zone (42) are covered in the surface of the electrochromic layer (41);The electrochromism Ion storage (51) and the relative position of ion conducting layer (52) are interchangeable, or ion conducting layer (52) is located at Electrochromism ion storage (51) both sides.
8. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The ion conducting layer (52) Lithium ion is provided, the ion storage (51) stores lithium ion.
9. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second metallic circuit electricity Pole layer (7) is printed with silver paste using wire mark or Nano Silver forms and is pre-designed figure;Or use metal grill technology Formation is pre-designed figure, and line width is less than 30um.
10. full-solid electrochromic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First metallic circuit electrode layer (2) metallic circuit is guided to glass edge it is pre-designed position with the second metallic circuit electrode layer (7) according to being pre-designed, Then welding fitting or solar panel electrode technology access wire, extraction electrode are utilized.
CN201610550020.5A 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 Full-solid electrochromic glass Pending CN107621737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610550020.5A CN107621737A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 Full-solid electrochromic glass

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610550020.5A CN107621737A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 Full-solid electrochromic glass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107621737A true CN107621737A (en) 2018-01-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109917971A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 维沃通信科技有限公司 A kind of touch screen structure and terminal
CN111897171A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-06 义乌清越光电科技有限公司 Electrochromic device and display device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110030991A1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Guardian Industries Corp. Large area deposition and doping of graphene, and products including the same
CN203324622U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 中国南玻集团股份有限公司 Hollow glass and electrochromatic glass thereof
CN104698715A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-10 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 All-solid electrochromic device
CN204595399U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-08-26 浙江上方电子装备有限公司 A kind of electrochomeric glass
CN105717713A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 汉朗科技(北京)有限责任公司 Improved smectic phase light dimming glass

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110030991A1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Guardian Industries Corp. Large area deposition and doping of graphene, and products including the same
CN203324622U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 中国南玻集团股份有限公司 Hollow glass and electrochromatic glass thereof
CN104698715A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-10 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 All-solid electrochromic device
CN105717713A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 汉朗科技(北京)有限责任公司 Improved smectic phase light dimming glass
CN204595399U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-08-26 浙江上方电子装备有限公司 A kind of electrochomeric glass

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109917971A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 维沃通信科技有限公司 A kind of touch screen structure and terminal
CN111897171A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-06 义乌清越光电科技有限公司 Electrochromic device and display device

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Application publication date: 20180123