CN107621446A - A kind of detection method of bleaching effect - Google Patents
A kind of detection method of bleaching effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN107621446A CN107621446A CN201710784225.4A CN201710784225A CN107621446A CN 107621446 A CN107621446 A CN 107621446A CN 201710784225 A CN201710784225 A CN 201710784225A CN 107621446 A CN107621446 A CN 107621446A
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- whitening
- color difference
- difference meter
- value
- eggshell
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of detection method of bleaching effect;Isolated Tooth is replaced to determine value of chromatism using color difference meter as detection bleaching material to demarcate the whitening effect of product medicament by the use of eggshell;Egg shell smooth in appearance, it is easy to detect;Color and luster stable homogeneous, it is xanthodont also close to human body color fastness;Therefore Isolated Tooth can be replaced to be used as detection bleaching material with egg shell, determines value of chromatism using color difference meter to demarcate the whitening effect of product medicament, there is the superiority that Isolated Tooth does not have.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tooth whitening field, and in particular to a kind of detection method of bleaching effect.
Background technology
With the horizontal raising of domestic, increasing people starts to pay attention to personal appearance.In general, white tooth ratio
Xanthodont dental transition is welcome, therefore tooth whitening is also paid close attention to by more people.Although in the market tooth whitening products beautiful jade is expired
Mesh, but be mostly external import.
The research and development of current domestic tooth whitening products are in the starting stage, and professional standard (YY-T 0825-2011 teeth
The outer bleach product of science tooth) on " detection method of whitening effect ", using the Isolated Tooth of animal as bleaching material.
Rower shortcoming:
1st, from vitro people's incisor or ox incisor as bleaching material is examined, examine needs 6~10 teeth every time, for enterprise
For industry, it is not easy to obtain so much tooth.
2nd, every tooth is derived from different individuals, and because the origin cause of formation of in vitro tooth discoloration is various, bleaching effect has very big
Uncertainty, have a larger difference, detection stability is poor.For a standard, stability is critically important.
3rd, bleaching effect is typically detected using electronics color difference meter, or is estimated using color board.Instrument detects, teeth in vitro table
It is face out-of-flatness, in irregular shape, can have an impact to testing result;Range estimation is very big by subjective impact, and different people naked eyes are to color
Susceptibility is different, and everyone judgement has that its people is poor, not accurate enough.
Thus due to these randomnesss and complexity, for exfactory inspection, the versatility and standard of the standard, all by
Influence.So as to constrain the development of relevant enterprise and industry.
Same sample, 10 Isolated Tooths are detected 10 times respectively with electronics color difference meter, as a result such as following table
Abroad, there is a kind of " detection of blood purine dye paper " method.This method is blood purine coloured plastics card, through dry
After the processing such as hot-tempered, the detection material for bleaching effect experiment is obtained;Its advantage is that surfacing easily detects, even dyeing,
Obtained bleaching effect uniformity is good.Shortcoming is to make complicated, and is easy to fade, and actual discored tooth color fastness
Differ greatly.Due to being easy to bleach, dental bleaching agent especially stronger to bleaching effect, it is difficult to distinguish bleaching effect
The test result of fine or not and final whitening effect
Our company is by theoretical research and passes through substantial amounts of Experimental Comparison, has invented a kind of detection side of tooth whitening effect
Method.
The content of the invention
Find out that human teeth by being divided into enamel (enamel), dentine (ivory), tooth inward outside according to existing research
Marrow (neural gland) etc..Its enamel main component is inorganic matter --- hydroxyapatite, molecular formula:Ca10(OH)2(PO4)6;Brown
The main component of egg shell is calcium carbonate, molecular formula:CaCO3;Both inorganic calcium salts;And the yellow of eggshell color and tooth
It is even to be formed by depositions such as ferrohemes in blood;Egg shell smooth in appearance, it is easy to detect;Color and luster stable homogeneous, color fastness and also connect
Person of modern times's body is xanthodont;Therefore Isolated Tooth can be replaced to be used as detection bleaching material with egg shell, aberration is determined using color difference meter
Value demarcates the whitening effect of product medicament, has the superiority that Isolated Tooth does not have.
The present invention includes following content:A kind of detection method of bleaching effect, Isolated Tooth is replaced to be used as detection by the use of eggshell
Bleaching material, value of chromatism is determined using color difference meter to demarcate the whitening effect of product medicament.
Preferably, the eggshell in the detection method of described bleaching effect is natural brown egg shell;Egg in the market
It is readily available;Color is that egg carries, and is not to be formed the day after tomorrow, and detection stability is good;Egg surface is smooth, is easy to color difference meter
Detection.
Preferably, the detection method of described bleaching effect, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: choosing a diameter of 1cm border circular areas on brown egg shell, its surface color value is detected with color difference meter
As scale value;
Step 2: product medicament to be tested is applied to the egg shell surface circular region, according to product to be calibrated
The method of medicament carries out whitening to the brown egg shell of selection;
Step 3: choosing the whitening Test sites of egg shell with distilled water flushing, filter paper wipes egg shell top layer moisture content simultaneously
Dry;
Step 4: the aberration △ E of scale value and sample are determined with color difference meter.
Preferably, the detection method of described bleaching effect, it is characterised in that:Described color difference meter is to brown egg shell
Detected four times when color value is tested, take the average value of the testing result of four times.
5th, according to the detection method of any described bleaching effect of claim 2~4, it is characterised in that:Described product
Medicament is the medicament for needing to trigger catalytic reaction to carry out whitening by illumination, and such medicament is during tooth whitening without acutely
Physical friction;Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: choosing a diameter of 1cm border circular areas on brown eggshell, detect its surface color value with color difference meter and make
For scale value;
Step 2: the bleaching medicament of test is applied to the eggshell surface border circular areas, smearing thickness about 1mm;
Step 3: spreader portion position about at 1cm, is made light vertical irradiation smear position, beaten under the whitening instrument of selection
Open cold light tooth whitening instrument, irradiation time 20min;
Step 4: after irradiation, with distilled water flushing Test sites, eggshell top layer moisture content and placement 5 are wiped with filter paper
Minute dry, after the aberration △ E of scale value and sample are determined with color difference meter.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, following examples be explanation of the invention and
The invention is not limited in following examples.
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiments provide it is a kind of with this method to it is a kind of need with light irradiation carry out be catalyzed whitening medicament whitening
The example that effect is detected;
Material and instrument:
1st, brown eggshell:Get colors uniform, the fresh brown egg of smooth in appearance, and color difference meter detects its surface color value
Scope exists:L*:25.00-33.00;a*:5.00-15.00;b*:12.00-20.00.An aperture is dug on eggshell, egg white egg
Huang extract it is clean, clean dry it is standby.
2nd, cold light tooth whitening instrument:Using visual illumination wavelength in 380-580nm, intensity of illumination in 250-400mw/cm2
In the range of cold light tooth whitening instrument.
3rd, color difference meter:International Commission on Illumination (CIE) was in the L*a*b* color spaces and color difference equation meter formulated in 1976
Calculate aberration
Operating method:
1) a diameter of 1cm border circular areas is chosen on brown eggshell, its surface color value is detected as mark by the use of color difference meter
Value (takes 4 times averagely).
2) the bleaching medicament of test is applied to the eggshell surface border circular areas, smearing thickness about 1mm.
3) spreader portion position is left about at 1cm under the whitening instrument (irradiator) of selection, smears light vertical irradiation
Position, open cold light tooth whitening instrument, irradiation time 20min.
4) after irradiating, with distilled water flushing Test sites, wiped eggshell top layer moisture content with filter paper and dried and (place 5
Minute), after the aberration △ E (take 4 times average) of scale value and sample are determined with color difference meter.
Testing result
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment described in this specification, its agents useful for same or material are taken
Title etc. can be different.The equivalent or simple change that all principles according to described in inventional idea of the present invention are done, is included in this hair
In the protection domain of bright patent.Those skilled in the art can do various to described specific embodiment
The modification of various kinds or supplement are substituted using similar mode, without departing from structure of the invention or surmount present claims
Scope defined in book, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. detection method of bleaching effect, it is characterised in that:Isolated Tooth is replaced as detection bleaching material, profit by the use of eggshell Value of chromatism is determined with color difference meter to demarcate the whitening effect of product medicament.
- 2. the detection method of bleaching effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described eggshell is natural brown Egg shell.
- 3. the detection method of bleaching effect according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:Step 1: choose a diameter of 1cm border circular areas on brown egg shell, by the use of color difference meter detect its surface color value as Scale value;Step 2: product medicament to be tested is applied to the egg shell surface circular region, according to product medicament to be calibrated Method whitening is carried out to the brown egg shell of selection;Step 3: choosing the whitening Test sites of egg shell with distilled water flushing, filter paper is wiped egg shell top layer moisture content and dried;Step 4: the aberration △ E of scale value and sample are determined with color difference meter.
- 4. the detection method of bleaching effect according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described color difference meter is to brown egg Detected four times when the color value of shell is tested, take the average value of the testing result of four times.
- 5. according to the detection method of any described bleaching effect of claim 2~4, it is characterised in that:Described product medicament To need the medicament for triggering catalytic reaction to carry out whitening by illumination, such medicament is during tooth whitening without violent thing Reason friction;Comprise the following steps:Step 1: choosing a diameter of 1cm border circular areas on brown eggshell, its surface color value is detected as mark by the use of color difference meter Value;Step 2: the bleaching medicament of test is applied to the eggshell surface border circular areas, smearing thickness about 1mm;Step 3: about at 1cm, making light vertical irradiation smear position under the whitening instrument of selection spreader portion position, open cold Light teeth whitening instrument, irradiation time 20min;Step 4: after irradiation, with distilled water flushing Test sites, wipe eggshell top layer moisture content with filter paper and place 5 minutes Dry, after the aberration △ E of scale value and sample are determined with color difference meter.
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CN101267802A (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2008-09-17 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Teeth whitening agent and teeth whitening method |
CN101641078A (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2010-02-03 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Tooth-bleaching material and method of bleaching tooth |
CN101679915A (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2010-03-24 | 罗迪亚公司 | Method with hard surface cleaning composition and cleaning hard surfaces of hydrophilizing agent |
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Application publication date: 20180123 |