CN107618592B - Instrument board tool rack and instrument board assembly assembling line - Google Patents
Instrument board tool rack and instrument board assembly assembling line Download PDFInfo
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- CN107618592B CN107618592B CN201710873218.1A CN201710873218A CN107618592B CN 107618592 B CN107618592 B CN 107618592B CN 201710873218 A CN201710873218 A CN 201710873218A CN 107618592 B CN107618592 B CN 107618592B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an instrument board tool rack and an instrument board assembly assembling production line, relates to the field of automobile production, and is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, a vehicle door sub-assembly line and a vehicle door conveying line need to be independently arranged, and four vehicle doors of an automobile need to be disassembled to assemble an instrument board assembly onto the automobile, the instrument board tool rack in the embodiment of the invention comprises: a base; the first longitudinal beam is fixed on the base; the second longitudinal beam is fixed on the base, and the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are arranged in parallel relatively; the first positioning pin penetrates through the first longitudinal beam and can rotate in the first longitudinal beam; and the second positioning pin is arranged on the second longitudinal beam. According to the embodiment of the invention, the effects of assembling instrument panel parts and storing the disassembled vehicle door can be realized, and the vehicle door separate assembly line and the vehicle door conveying line are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile production field, especially a kind of instrument board tooling rack and panel assembly Assembling Production
Line.
Background technique
The panel assembly assembly technology of mainstream passenger car main engine plants at present are as follows: to instrument on individual instrument panel sub-assembling line
Plate components are assembled, and obtain the panel assembly that assembly is completed, panel assembly is installed to the automobile for not installing car door
It is interior;After completing panel assembly installation, automobile is transmitted on vehicle Assembly line of automobile doors by car door pipeline, by four of automobile
Car door is installed.Due to there are individual car door pipeline and car door hookup wire, the automobile on instrument panel sub-assembling line must
It must be that four car doors have been dismantled.Also, it cannot achieve on instrument panel sub-assembling line and the car door after disassembly stored.
Some main engine plants are due to various Flexible production, car door hinge structure reason and car door integrated level
The reasons such as not high, it is contemplated that cost of investment and workshop existence conditions are not easy to construction vehicle Assembly line of automobile doors and car door pipeline, but
It is that the assembly of panel assembly necessarily requires to tear car door open again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention are to provide a kind of instrument board tooling rack and panel assembly assembly
Production line does not build individual vehicle Assembly line of automobile doors and car door pipeline to realize, and, it is only necessary to dismantle a car door
Realize the assembly to panel assembly.
In order to solve the above technical problems, instrument board tooling rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Pedestal;
First stringer is fixed on the pedestal;
Second stringer is fixed on the pedestal, and first stringer is oppositely arranged with second stringer;
First positioning pin, first positioning pin are worn through the side from first stringer far from second stringer
It crosses first stringer rear portion and is exceptionally exposed to first stringer, and first positioning pin can turn in first stringer
It is dynamic;
Second positioning pin is installed on second stringer, and first positioning pin is opposite with second positioning pin, and
Second positioning pin can be slided along second stringer.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
The multiple components storage grooves being set on the pedestal.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Index dial is sheathed on first positioning pin, and the index dial is set on first positioning pin and institute
The opposite side of the second positioning pin is stated, multiple location holes are evenly arranged on the index dial, multiple location holes are around described point
The center line of scale is arranged;
Index dial positioning pin, the first end of the index dial positioning pin is from first stringer far from second stringer
Side sequentially pass through one of location hole on first stringer and the index dial after, partially expose to the indexing
Disk.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Index dial positioning device is fixedly connected with the second end of the index dial positioning pin;
First support column is perpendicularly fixed at the side on first stringer far from second stringer;
Wherein, the index dial positioning device passes through first support column rear portion and is exceptionally exposed to first support column,
And it is rotatably connected between the index dial positioning device and first support column.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Gauge pipe beam positioning pin, the gauge pipe beam positioning pin is from the index dial far from the side of second stringer
It is inserted in after the index dial in gauge pipe beam.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Clamping lever is rotatably fixed on second stringer;
Connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping lever;
Wherein, second positioning pin is rotatably connected with one end on the connecting rod far from the clamping lever.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Third stringer is fixed on the pedestal;
4th stringer is fixed on the pedestal, and the third stringer is opposite with the 4th stringer to be arranged in parallel, and institute
State the same side that the first stringer, the third stringer and the 4th stringer are located on the pedestal;
First crossbeam is set between the third stringer and the 4th stringer;
Second cross beam is fixed on the third stringer, and the second cross beam is vertically installed on the third stringer
Side far from second stringer;
Third crossbeam is slidably disposed on the 4th stringer, and the third crossbeam is opposite with the second cross beam
It is arranged in parallel, and the third crossbeam can move on relatively close or direction far from the second cross beam;
Wherein, the first folder being provided on the first crossbeam at the first position that at least one is used to clamp predetermined car door
Tool, is provided with the second fixture of the second place for clamping predetermined car door on the second cross beam, on the third crossbeam
The third fixture being provided at the third place for clamping predetermined car door.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Sliding rail is fixed on the 4th stringer, and the sliding rail is arranged along the length direction of the first crossbeam, the cunning
Spur rack is provided on rail;
Mounting base is installed on the sliding rail;
Wherein, the third crossbeam is fixed in the mounting base.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Second support column is perpendicularly fixed in the mounting base;
First spring is perpendicularly fixed in the mounting base;
Rotational handle is rotatably connected between the rotational handle and second support column;
Locking mechanism is perpendicularly fixed in the rotational handle, and the locking mechanism is located at the first of the rotational handle
End, and the straight-tooth for matching with the spur rack is provided on the locking mechanism;
Second spring is perpendicularly fixed in the rotational handle, and the second spring is located at the second of the rotational handle
End, and first spring is oppositely arranged with the second spring.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of panel assembly Assembling Productions
Line, including above-mentioned instrument board tooling rack, further includes:
Instrument board dispenses line, and instrument board assembling station, the first stop station, second are provided on the instrument board packing line
It stops station and third stops station;The instrument board tooling rack is movably set on the instrument board packing line, and
The instrument board tooling rack successively rests in instrument board assembling station according to predetermined order, described first stop station,
Described second stops at any station in station and third stop station;
Interior trim assembly line, is provided with vehicle door disassembling station on the interior trim assembly line, panel assembly assembly station, with
And car door installs station;
Wherein, the first stop station is corresponding with the vehicle door disassembling station, and described second stops station and the instrument
Dash board general assembly station is corresponding, and it is corresponding with car door installation station that the third stops station.
Compared with prior art, instrument board tooling rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention and panel assembly Assembling Production
Line at least has the advantages that
Instrument board tooling rack, which can be realized, to be assembled instrument board components to form panel assembly, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to realize
Storage to arrangements for automotive doors does not need that car door transmission line and vehicle Assembly line of automobile doors individually is arranged, and dispenses line using existing interior trim
It realizes to the disassembly of arrangements for automotive doors, the installation of panel assembly and the assembly of arrangements for automotive doors, and, it is only necessary to dismantle a car door
It can realize the assembly to panel assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagram of instrument board tooling rack described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of instrument board tooling rack described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the moveable structure principle chart of index dial positioning pin in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the moveable structure principle chart of the second positioning pin in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the third structural representation of instrument board tooling rack described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the moveable structure principle chart of third crossbeam in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.In the following description, such as specific configuration is provided and the specific detail of component is only
In order to help comprehensive understanding the embodiment of the present invention.It therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be to reality described herein
Example is applied to make various changes and modifications without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.In addition, for clarity and brevity, it is omitted pair
The description of known function and construction.
Referring to Fig.1 with Fig. 2, instrument board tooling rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Pedestal 1;
First stringer 2 is fixed on the pedestal 1;
Second stringer 3 is fixed on the pedestal 1, and first stringer 2 is opposite with second stringer 3 to be arranged in parallel;
First positioning pin 21, first positioning pin 21 run through first stringer 2, and first positioning pin 21 can be
First stringer 2 rotates;
Second positioning pin 31 is installed on second stringer 3, first positioning pin 21 and second positioning pin 31
Relatively, and second positioning pin 31 can be slided along second stringer 3.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, side of first positioning pin 21 from the second stringer 2 far from the first stringer 3 passes through first
2 rear portion of stringer is exceptionally exposed to the first stringer 2.Since the second positioning pin 31 can be slided along the second stringer 3, so that the second positioning pin 31
It can be located at close to the first position of the first positioning pin 21, and be located remotely from the second position of the first positioning pin 21.
Specifically, it is provided with the first reinforcing rib between the first stringer 2 and pedestal 1, is set between the second stringer 3 and pedestal 1
It is equipped with the second reinforcing rib, the purpose of setting of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib is to increase the first stringer 2 and the second stringer 3
Intensity.
Specifically, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is provided with wheel 11 on pedestal 1, allows instrument board tooling rack in instrument board
It is moved on packing line.When carrying out panel assembly assembling, the first end of gauge pipe beam is sheathed on the first positioning pin 21
On, second end is sheathed on the second positioning pin 31, so that gauge pipe beam is fixed between the first stringer 2 and the second stringer 3, in turn
Other components are successively assembled on gauge pipe beam.
Since the first positioning pin 21 can rotate in the first stringer 2, when carrying out instrument board assembling, rotation can be passed through
First positioning pin 21, so that gauge pipe beam can be rotated synchronously with the first positioning pin 21, convenient for the group to other components
Dress.
Since the second positioning pin 31 can incited somebody to action along square upward sliding relatively close or far from first positioning pin 21
When gauge pipe beam is assembled between the first positioning pin 21 and the second positioning pin 31, assembled by following manner:
Step 1, the second positioning pin 31 is moved to the second place far from the first positioning pin 21;
Step 2, the first end of gauge pipe beam is sheathed on the first positioning pin 21, gauge pipe beam is adjusted, so that
The second end of gauge pipe beam is opposite with the second positioning pin 31;
Step 3, the second positioning pin 31 is moved at the first position of the first positioning pin 21, so that gauge pipe beam
Second end is sheathed on the second positioning pin 31.
By above three step, the assembly to gauge pipe beam is realized.
First positioning pin 21 and the second positioning pin 31 are cone pin, when the second positioning pin 31 is located at first position, the
The distance between one positioning pin 21 and the second positioning pin 31 are less than the length of gauge pipe beam.
Preferably, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
The multiple components storage grooves being set on the pedestal 1.
Components storage groove can be used for that each instrument board components are placed in components and are deposited when carrying out instrument board assembling
It puts in slot, convenient for quickly carrying out the assembling of each instrument board components;Alternatively, being completed it in each instrument board components
Afterwards, panel assembly is assembled to required components on automobile to store into components storage groove, is increased to subsequent
The parking space of material needed for interior trim assembly line assembles.
Preferably, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Index dial 4 is sheathed on first positioning pin 21, and the index dial 4 is set to first positioning pin 21
The side opposite with second positioning pin 31 is gone up, is evenly arranged with multiple location holes on the index dial 4, multiple location holes enclose
Center line around the index dial 4 is arranged;
Index dial positioning pin 41, the first end of the index dial positioning pin 41 is from first stringer 2 far from described the
After the side of two stringers 3 sequentially passes through one of location hole on first stringer 2 and the index dial 4, part is exposed
In the index dial 4.
Specifically, the fixing sleeve by the way of welding of index dial 4 is set on first positioning pin 21.To the first positioning pin
21 when being rotated, and by pushing index dial 4 to rotate, and then drives the rotation of the first positioning pin 21.
The setting of index dial positioning pin 41 is for the rotation after index dial 4 turns to target angle, to index dial 4
It is limited, prevents index dial 4 from inverting.When needing to rotate index dial 4, index dial positioning pin 41 is pulled first and is divided
It is mutually separated between scale 4;After index dial 4 turns to predetermined angular, index dial positioning pin 41 is inserted in the index dial 4, it is real
Now the rotation of index dial 4 is limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, when index dial positioning pin 41 is inserted in the index dial 4, index dial positioning pin 41 with
Location hole transition fit on index dial 4.
Preferably, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Index dial positioning device 42 is fixedly connected with the second end of the index dial positioning pin 41;
First support column is perpendicularly fixed at the side on first stringer 2 far from second stringer 3;
Wherein, the index dial positioning device 42 passes through first support column rear portion and is exceptionally exposed to first support
Column, and be rotatably connected between the index dial positioning device 42 and first support column.
As shown in figure 3, being arranged with a housing 44 on index dial positioning pin 41, housing 44 is vertically inserted in the first stringer 2,
Wherein, housing 44 includes: the first through hole opened up on a side end face opposite with index dial 4 from housing 44;From housing 44
The second through-hole opened up on a side end face far from index dial 4, first through hole are connected to the second through-hole, and the diameter of first through hole is big
In the diameter of the second through-hole;Index dial positioning pin 41 sequentially passes through the second through-hole and first through hole rear portion is exceptionally exposed to housing 44.
Index dial positioning pin 41 includes: the first cylinder;The second cylinder being fixedly connected with index dial positioning device 42, first
Cylinder is connect with the second cylinder, the diameter of the diameter of the second cylinder less than the first cylinder;Wherein, the second columnar part is located at first
In through-hole and the second through-hole, compressed spring 45 is provided between the second cylinder and the side wall of first through hole.
Index dial positioning device 42 between a connection bolt and the second cylinder by being fixedly connected.First support column is far from
A notch is offered on two stringers, one side end face, one end of index dial positioning device 42 passes through the barbed portion and exposes to first
Dagger.It is connected between index dial positioning device 42 and the first support column by a first connecting portion part, also, index dial positioning dress
Setting 42 can rotate around first connecting portion part.
When needing to move index dial positioning pin 41, by pulling index dial positioning device 42, so that index dial
Positioning device 42 is rotated around the first connecting portion part, and the second cylinder being fixedly connected with index dial positioning device 42 is pulled,
So that mutually being separated between the first cylinder and the location hole of index dial 4 or phase transition fit.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 2, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Gauge pipe beam positioning pin 43, the gauge pipe beam positioning pin 43 is from the index dial 4 far from second stringer 3
Side pass through the index dial 4 after be inserted in the gauge pipe beam.
Specifically, the setting of the gauge pipe beam positioning pin 43 is fixed in order to be sheathed on first respectively at the both ends of gauge pipe beam
After on position pin 21 and the second positioning pin 31, prevent gauge pipe beam from rotating around the first positioning pin 21 and the second positioning pin 31.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Clamping lever 32 is rotatably fixed on second stringer 3;
Connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with the clamping lever 32;
Wherein, second positioning pin 31 rotatably connects with one end on the connecting rod 33 far from the clamping lever 32
It connects.
Referring to Fig. 4, clamping lever 32 is connect by a second connecting portion part 321 fixation with the second stringer 3, also, is clamped
Handle 32 can be rotated around the second connecting portion part 321;Clamping lever 32 by a third connecting component 322 and connecting rod 33 it
Between be fixedly connected;Connecting rod 33 is connect by third connecting component 323 with the second positioning pin 31, also, connecting rod 33 can be surrounded and is somebody's turn to do
Third connecting component 323 rotates.
For example, needing for the second positioning pin 31 to be moved to from the first position of relatively close first positioning pin 21 far from the
When the second place of one positioning pin 21, clamping lever 32 is pulled, so that clamping lever 32 is relative to 321 turns of second connecting portion part
It is dynamic;With the rotation of clamping lever 32, the connecting rod 33 being fixedly connected with clamping lever 32 successively switches to second from first state
It is back to first state again after state, the third state, when connecting rod 33 is located at four states, the second positioning pin 31 is then moved to far
At position from the first positioning pin 21.Wherein, above-mentioned first state is to be located between connecting rod 33 and the second positioning pin 31 same
On straight line, the increasing state of angle of second state between connecting rod 33 and the second positioning pin 31, the third state is connecting rod
33 and the smaller and smaller state of the second angle between positioning pin 31.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 5, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Third stringer 5 is fixed on the pedestal 1;
4th stringer 6 is fixed on the pedestal 1, and the third stringer 5 is opposite with the 4th stringer 6 to be arranged in parallel,
And first stringer 2, the third stringer 5 and the 4th stringer 6 are located at the same side on the pedestal 1;
First crossbeam 7 is set between the third stringer 5 and the 4th stringer 6;
Second cross beam is fixed on the third stringer 5, and the second cross beam is vertically installed in the third stringer 5
The upper side far from second stringer 3;
Third crossbeam is slidably disposed on the 4th stringer 6, and the third crossbeam is opposite with the second cross beam
It is arranged in parallel, and the third crossbeam can move on relatively close or direction far from the second cross beam;
Wherein, first be provided on the first crossbeam 7 at the first position that at least one is used to clamp predetermined car door
Fixture 71, the second fixture of the second place for clamping predetermined car door is provided on the second cross beam, and the third is horizontal
The third fixture being provided on beam at the third place for clamping predetermined car door.
It is provided with third reinforcing rib between third stringer 5 and pedestal 1, is provided with the 4th between the 4th stringer 6 and pedestal 1
The purpose of reinforcing rib, the setting of third reinforcing rib and the 4th reinforcing rib is the intensity in order to increase third stringer 5 and the 4th stringer 6.
In embodiments of the present invention, predetermined car door is the vehicle dismantled at the vehicle door disassembling station on interior trim assembly line
Door.The " U "-shaped shape in section of first fixture 71, the second fixture and third fixture, the first fixture 71 are two, and the first fixture 71 is used
In the bottom for clamping predetermined car door, the second fixture and the second fixture are for clamping the two sides of predetermined car door.
When being clamped predetermined car door, mainly comprise the steps that
Step 1, at control third cross beam movement to the third place far from second cross beam;
Step 2, the bottom of predetermined car door is clamped by the first fixture 71, the second fixture to predetermined car door first
Side wall is clamped;
Step 3, at control third cross beam movement to the 4th position of close second cross beam, by third fixture to predetermined vehicle
The second sidewall of door is clamped.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 6, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Sliding rail 81 is fixed on the 4th stringer 6, and the sliding rail 81 is arranged along the length direction of the first crossbeam 7,
Spur rack is provided on the sliding rail 81;
Mounting base 82 is installed on the sliding rail 81;
Wherein, the third crossbeam is fixed in the mounting base 82.
On the slide rail due to the installation of mounting base 82, mounting base 82 can be slided on sliding rail 81, and then drive third
The movement of crossbeam.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 6, the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Second support column 83 is perpendicularly fixed in the mounting base 82;
First spring 84 is perpendicularly fixed in the mounting base 82;
Rotational handle 85 is rotatably connected between the rotational handle 85 and second support column 83;
Locking mechanism 86 is perpendicularly fixed in the rotational handle 85, and the locking mechanism 86 is located at the rotational handle
85 first end, and the straight-tooth for matching with the spur rack is provided on the locking mechanism 86;
Second spring 87 is perpendicularly fixed in the rotational handle 85, and the second spring 87 is located at the rotational handle
85 second end, and first spring 84 is oppositely arranged with the second spring 87.
When the second end of the rotational handle 85 is pressed, phase between first spring 84 and the second spring 87
Contact, the straight-tooth of the locking mechanism 86 are mutually separated with the spur rack;It is not pressed in the second end of the rotational handle 85
When pressure, first spring 84 is separated with 87 phase of second spring, the straight-tooth and the spur rack of the locking mechanism 86
It is meshed.
Principle between rotational handle 85 and the second support column 83 is lever principle, is pressed in the second end of rotational handle 85
When pressure, it is in compressive state between the first spring 84 and second spring 87, so that the first end of rotational handle 85 is lifted, and then makes
The straight-tooth for obtaining locking mechanism 86 is mutually separated with spur rack, and mounting base 82 is slided on sliding rail 81, realizes the movement of third crossbeam.
After third cross beam movement, rotational handle 85 is unclamped, so that locking mechanism 86 moves down, the straight-tooth and straight-tooth of locking mechanism 86
Rack gear is meshed, and realizes locking;It also, in this case, is in isolated state between the first spring 84 and second spring 87.
Instrument board tooling rack provided by the above embodiment through the invention leads to when carrying out the assembling of instrument board components
It crosses and gauge pipe beam is fixed, and then each components are assembled on the gauge pipe beam;Meanwhile the above embodiment of the present invention
Instrument board tooling rack, moreover it is possible to realize storage to car door.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of panel assembly Assembling Productions
Line, including above-mentioned instrument board tooling rack, further includes:
Instrument board dispenses line, and instrument board assembling station, the first stop station, second are provided on the instrument board packing line
It stops station and third stops station;The instrument board tooling rack is movably set on the instrument board packing line, and
The instrument board tooling rack successively rests in instrument board assembling station according to predetermined order, described first stop station,
Described second stops at any station in station and third stop station;
Interior trim assembly line, is provided with vehicle door disassembling station on the interior trim assembly line, panel assembly assembly station, with
And car door installs station;
Wherein, the first stop station is corresponding with the vehicle door disassembling station, and described second stops station and the instrument
Dash board general assembly station is corresponding, and it is corresponding with car door installation station that the third stops station.
Specifically, when being assembled, instrument board tooling rack is moved to instrument board assembling station first, in the station
Place, each instrument board components are assembled, and after assembling, can obtain a panel assembly to be assembled.It is installed in group
Cheng Hou, instrument board tooling rack are moved to the first stop station, and at the first stop station, manipulator is in vehicle door disassembling station
Place dismantles the predetermined car door of automobile, and the predetermined car door under disassembly is stored on the instrument board Working gantry;Then,
Instrument board tooling rack is moved at panel assembly assembly station, and manipulator is by the instrument to be assembled on instrument board tooling rack
On plate general assembly to automobile;Finally, instrument board Working gantry is moved at car door assembly station, manipulator will be stored in instrument
Predetermined car door on plate tooling rack is assembled on automobile.After car door assembly is completed, instrument board tooling rack is re-moved
Work bit positions are assembled to instrument board.
Above-mentioned instrument board assembling station is 4, is once the first station, second station, 3rd station and the 4th station,
Wherein, the first station is for dispensing instrument harness and installation combined antenna;Second station is for installing column assy and guarantor
Dangerous silk box bundle assembly, 3rd station are used to install instrument board ontology assembly, air outlet, combination instrument and passenger air bag module,
4th station is for installing central control panel and middle control storage box rubber mat, middle control information entertainment assembly, radio assembly
And air-conditioner controller.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, material storage station is additionally provided on instrument board packing line, which deposits
Station is put to be located between instrument board assembling station and the first stop station.Instrument board tooling rack is being moved to the material storing name
Behind position, the material that subsequent technique needs is stored in the instrument board tooling rack components storage groove, car door is efficiently solved
Station is dismantled, panel assembly assembly station and car door install the problem of the material parking space deficiency of station.
The panel assembly assembling line provided through the invention, since instrument board tooling rack is realized to instrument board
The assembling of components, and the storage to the car door under disassembly, therefore do not need that vehicle Assembly line of automobile doors is separately provided, meanwhile, also without
Four car doors of automobile need to be dismantled, can realize the assembly to panel assembly.Reduce and car door is dismantled
With the manipulator of installation.Also, the above-mentioned production line of the present invention, small to the capital investment requirements of equipment, Flexible production is adaptable, technique
It is strong and small to floor space demand to assemble accordance.
Also, the embodiment of the present invention may also reach up following advantages:
(1), it without building the equipment investment expense of vehicle Assembly line of automobile doors and car door pipeline, and reduces needed for dismounting car door
Manipulator;
(2), without floor space needed for newly-increased construction vehicle Assembly line of automobile doors;
(3), scheme is easily achieved, at low cost to original retrofit scheme;
(4), the Flexible production for being easily achieved and not tearing car door vehicle open;
(5), 1 front door is only torn open, it is smaller for subsequent car door adjustment workload;
(6), material transfer needed for part station can be achieved.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of instrument board tooling rack characterized by comprising
Pedestal (1);
First stringer (2) is fixed on the pedestal (1);
Second stringer (3) is fixed on the pedestal (1), and first stringer (2) and second stringer (3) are relatively parallel
Setting;
First positioning pin (21), first positioning pin (21) run through first stringer (2), and first positioning pin (21)
It can the rotation in first stringer (2);
Second positioning pin (31) is installed on second stringer (3), first positioning pin (21) and second positioning pin
(31) relatively, and second positioning pin (31) can be slided along second stringer (3);
The instrument board tooling rack further include:
Third stringer (5) is fixed on the pedestal (1);
4th stringer (6) is fixed on the pedestal (1), and the third stringer (5) and the 4th stringer (6) are relatively parallel
Setting, and first stringer (2), the third stringer (5) and the 4th stringer (6) be located at it is same on the pedestal (1)
Side;
First crossbeam (7) is set between the third stringer (5) and the 4th stringer (6);
Second cross beam is fixed on the third stringer (5), and the second cross beam is vertically installed in the third stringer (5)
The upper side far from second stringer (3);
Third crossbeam is slidably disposed on the 4th stringer (6), and the third crossbeam and the second cross beam are relatively flat
Row setting, and the third crossbeam can move on relatively close or direction far from the second cross beam;
Wherein, the first folder being provided on the first crossbeam (7) at the first position that at least one is used to clamp predetermined car door
Have (71), the second fixture of the second place for clamping predetermined car door is provided on the second cross beam, the third is horizontal
The third fixture being provided on beam at the third place for clamping predetermined car door.
2. instrument board tooling rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the instrument board tooling rack further include:
The multiple components storage grooves being set on the pedestal (1).
3. instrument board tooling rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Index dial (4) is sheathed on first positioning pin (21), and the index dial (4) is set to first positioning pin
(21) side opposite with second positioning pin (31) on is evenly arranged with multiple location holes on the index dial (4), multiple
Center line of the location hole around the index dial (4) is arranged;
Index dial positioning pin (41), the first end of the index dial positioning pin (41) is from first stringer (2) far from described
After the side of second stringer (3) sequentially passes through one of location hole on first stringer (2) and the index dial (4),
Part exposes to the index dial (4).
4. instrument board tooling rack according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Index dial positioning device (42) is fixedly connected with the second end of the index dial positioning pin (41);
First support column is perpendicularly fixed at the side on first stringer (2) far from second stringer (3);
Wherein, the index dial positioning device (42) passes through first support column rear portion and is exceptionally exposed to first support column,
And it is rotatably connected between the index dial positioning device (42) and first support column.
5. instrument board tooling rack according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Gauge pipe beam positioning pin (43), the gauge pipe beam positioning pin (43) are vertical far from described second from the index dial (4)
The side of beam (3) is inserted in gauge pipe beam after passing through the index dial (4).
6. instrument board tooling rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Clamping lever (32) is rotatably fixed on second stringer (3);
Connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected with the clamping lever (32);
Wherein, second positioning pin (31) rotatably connects with one end on the connecting rod (33) far from the clamping lever (32)
It connects.
7. instrument board tooling rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Sliding rail (81) is fixed on the 4th stringer (6), length direction of the sliding rail (81) along the first crossbeam (7)
It is arranged, is provided with spur rack on the sliding rail (81);
Mounting base (82) is installed on the sliding rail (81);
Wherein, the third crossbeam is fixed on the mounting base (82).
8. instrument board tooling rack according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the instrument board tooling rack further include:
Second support column (83) is perpendicularly fixed on the mounting base (82);
First spring (84) is perpendicularly fixed on the mounting base (82);
Rotational handle (85) is rotatably connected between the rotational handle (85) and second support column (83);
Locking mechanism (86) is perpendicularly fixed on the rotational handle (85), and the locking mechanism (86) is located at the rotation hand
The first end of handle (85), and the straight-tooth for matching with the spur rack is provided on the locking mechanism (86);
Second spring (87) is perpendicularly fixed on the rotational handle (85), and the second spring (87) is located at the rotation hand
The second end of handle (85), and first spring (84) is oppositely arranged with the second spring (87).
9. a kind of panel assembly assembling line, including the described in any item instrument board tooling racks of claim 1 to 8,
It is characterized in that, further includes:
Instrument board dispenses line, and instrument board assembling station, the first stop station, the second stop are provided on the instrument board packing line
Station and third stop station;The instrument board tooling rack is movably set on the instrument board packing line, and described
Instrument board tooling rack successively rests in instrument board assembling station according to predetermined order, described first stops station, described
Second stops at any station in station and third stop station;
Interior trim assembly line is provided with vehicle door disassembling station, panel assembly assembly station, Yi Jiche on the interior trim assembly line
Door installation station;
Wherein, the first stop station is corresponding with the vehicle door disassembling station, and described second stops station and the instrument board
General assembly station is corresponding, and it is corresponding with car door installation station that the third stops station.
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CN201710873218.1A CN107618592B (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | Instrument board tool rack and instrument board assembly assembling line |
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CN201710873218.1A CN107618592B (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | Instrument board tool rack and instrument board assembly assembling line |
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CN107618592A CN107618592A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
CN107618592B true CN107618592B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN109014890A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽金诚汽车装饰设计开发有限公司 | A kind of tooling for instrument desk of passenger car assembly |
CN109572864B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-10-31 | 东风马勒热系统有限公司 | Car air conditioner divides wind assembly dolly |
CN109822308A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-31 | 淮南三创机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile instrument assembly line transmission assembly |
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JP2000288848A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-17 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Assembling apparatus for instrument panel assembly |
EP1106492A1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-13 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Carrying apparatus and carrying method for automobile dash module |
CN201799948U (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-04-20 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Dashboard fixing and positioning device |
CN202412166U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automobile dashboard assembly table |
CN202728287U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Trolley for instrument boards |
-
2017
- 2017-09-25 CN CN201710873218.1A patent/CN107618592B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000288848A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-17 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Assembling apparatus for instrument panel assembly |
EP1106492A1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-13 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Carrying apparatus and carrying method for automobile dash module |
CN201799948U (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-04-20 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Dashboard fixing and positioning device |
CN202412166U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automobile dashboard assembly table |
CN202728287U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Trolley for instrument boards |
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