CN107618315A - A kind of commercial vehicle commander changes oil hub assembly and its Method of Adjustment - Google Patents
A kind of commercial vehicle commander changes oil hub assembly and its Method of Adjustment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107618315A CN107618315A CN201710871879.0A CN201710871879A CN107618315A CN 107618315 A CN107618315 A CN 107618315A CN 201710871879 A CN201710871879 A CN 201710871879A CN 107618315 A CN107618315 A CN 107618315A
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel hub
- hub
- assembly
- head nut
- axis head
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
- F16C35/063—Fixing them on the shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/36—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers
- F16C19/364—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
- F16C19/546—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing
- F16C19/547—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two angular contact rolling bearings
- F16C19/548—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two angular contact rolling bearings in O-arrangement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of automobile, it is related to a kind of commercial vehicle commander to change oil hub assembly and its Method of Adjustment, hub assembly is made up of tire bolt, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal, hub inner bearing assembly, wheel hub, waveform spacer, wheel hub outer bearing assembly, axis head nut, axis head nut locking plate, assembling bolt, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal.This method is continuously to tighten axis head nut with defined moment of torsion, the waveform spacer between wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly, hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly is set to produce irreversible plastic deformation, when wheel hub pulling force reaches setting, axis head nut is tightened in stopping, so that axis head nut, wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly, waveform spacer, hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly form a rigidity entirety.The present invention reduces cost while can the maintenance mileage interval of existing common hub assembly be substantially improved, and meets performance while improves maintenance Interval mileage, easy to maintenance, expense is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of automobile, and in particular to a kind of commercial vehicle commander changes oil hub assembly and its adjustment side
Method.
Background technology
With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, highway transportation has been developed as highly developed industry.Commercial card
Main delivery vehicle of the car as highway transportation, the quality of its performance can directly influence the development of highway transportation.Vehicle bridge is main
The carrying wanted and moment of torsion transmit assembly, and the effect in vehicle holds the balance, and hub assembly transmits moment of torsion as drive axle
Main supporting body, the quality of its performance have vital effect to drive axle.Therefore, function admirable, cost are cheap, repair
The hub assembly convenient, maintenance cost is low, service cycle is grown inherently brings advantage to enterprise in the market competition of fierceness.
At present, the hub assembly that in the market generally uses has two kinds of common hub assembly and non-maintaining hub assembly.Commonly
The maintenance mileage of hub assembly is at intervals of (8000~12000) kilometer, and its advantage is cheap, and shortcoming is maintenance
Frequently, stop more than chassis;The non-maintaining hub assembly generally used on the market has health to step hub assembly and FAG hub bearing lists
Member, for their maintenance mileage at intervals of (100000~150000) kilometer or maintenance-free, advantage is maintenance time
Number is few, and shortcoming is that maintenance costs are high, hub assembly is expensive (be 3 times of common wheel hub price, even more high).
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of commercial vehicle commander, which changes oil, hub assembly and to be carried
For the Method of Adjustment of the hub assembly, it is improved on the basis of existing common hub assembly, it is therefore an objective to by existing ordinary wheel
The maintenance mileage interval of hub assembly is lifted to (150000~200000) kilometer by (8000~12000) kilometer, and cost
But the non-maintaining hub assembly generally used far below in the market, maintenance is improved on the premise of performance is met so as to reach
Maintain Interval mileage, the purpose that easy to maintenance, maintenance cost is low, cheap.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of commercial vehicle commander changes oil hub assembly, by tire bolt 1, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal 2, hub inner bearing
Assembly 3, wheel hub 4, waveform spacer 5, wheel hub outer bearing assembly 6, axis head nut 7, axis head nut locking plate 8, assembling bolt 9, Gao Xing
Energy wear wheel hub outer oil seal 10 forms;
The hub inner bearing assembly 3 is by hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1 and hub inner bearing outer ring 3-2 groups
Into;Wheel hub 4 is pressed by tire bolt mounting hole 4-1, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole 4-2, hub inner bearing outer ring
The outer bearing outer-ring press mounting hole 4-4 and high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal press mounting hole 4-5 compositions of hole 4-3, wheel hub;Wheel hub outer bearing assembly
6 are made up of wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1 and wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring 6-2;
The tire bolt 1 is arranged in the tire bolt mounting hole 4-1 on wheel hub 4;High-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal 2
It is fitted in the high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole 4-2 on wheel hub 4;Hub inner bearing outer ring 3-2 is fitted on wheel hub 4
Hub inner bearing outer ring press mounting hole 4-3 in;Wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring 6-2 is fitted in the wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring pressure on wheel hub 4
Fill in the 4-4 of hole;High-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal 10 is fitted in the high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal press mounting hole 4-5 on wheel hub 4
In;Waveform spacer 5 is arranged between hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1 and wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1;Axle
Head nut 7 is arranged on wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1 outside, coordinates with the screw thread of axle shell shaft-head 13;Axis head nut is locked
Locking plate of the piece 8 on the outside of axis head nut 7, axis head nut locking plate 8 is engaged with the keyway on axle shell shaft-head 13;Group
The outside that bolt 9 is arranged on axis head nut locking plate 8 is closed, is engaged with the bolt hole of axis head nut 7, axis head nut locking plate 8.
The quantity of the tire bolt 1 is 10.
The waveform spacer 5 is made up of vertical wall section 5-1 and corrugated portion 5-2, and corrugated portion 5-2 is outwards to swell
Similar to the shape of normal distribution, corrugated portion 5-2 is uniformly excessively coupled with vertical wall section 5-1 with arc form.
A kind of commercial vehicle commander changes oil the Method of Adjustment of hub assembly, comprises the following steps:
A, tire bolt 1 is installed in the tire bolt mounting hole 4-1 on wheel hub 4 in advance, in high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub
Oil sealing 2 is pressed into the high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole 4-2 on wheel hub 4, and hub inner bearing outer ring 3-2 is pressed into wheel
In hub inner bearing outer ring press mounting hole 4-3 on hub 4, wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring 6-2 is pressed into outside the wheel hub outer bearing on wheel hub 4
Enclose in press mounting hole 4-4;
B, with precoating moderate lubrication fat or lubricating oil at bearing inner race roller assembly mating surface on axle shell shaft-head 13;
C, hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1 is pressed into by the position that axle shell shaft-head 13 is engaged with certain pressure
Put, and ensure that hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1 is press-fit into place;
D, the wheel hub 4 for being pressed lug nut, bearing outer ring and high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal in advance is installed to bridge
On columella first 13;
E, waveform spacer 5, wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1, axis head nut are sequentially loaded on axle shell shaft-head 13
7;
F, axis head nut 7 is continuously tightened with defined moment of torsion, makes hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1, outside wheel hub
Waveform spacer 5 between bearing inner race roller assembly 6-1 produces irreversible plastic deformation;
G, while axis head nut 7 are tightened, the rotation pulling force of wheel hub 4 is measured, when the rotation pulling force of wheel hub 4 reaches regulation
During value (hub bearing pre-tightening force reaches setting), axis head nut 7 is tightened in stopping, so that axis head nut 7, wheel hub outer bearing
It is overall that inner ring roller assembly 6-1, waveform spacer 5, hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1 form a rigidity;
Axis head nut locking plate 8 is installed, and ensure the locking plate on axis head nut locking plate 8 and the keyway on axle shell shaft-head 13 H,
It is engaged, and ensures that the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut locking plate 8 is alignd with the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut 7 simultaneously, if
Assembling bolt hole on axis head nut locking plate 8 is not alignd with the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut 7, then to be continued with defined
What moment of torsion can not retract tightens axis head nut 7, until the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut 7 and the group on axis head nut locking plate 8
Untill closing bolt hole alignment;
I, assembling bolt 9 is installed, installs high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal 10;
J, fill up lubricating grease in the hub inner lumen between wheel hub outer bearing assembly 6 and hub inner bearing assembly 3 or fill
Lubricating oil.
Step F and step H, during axis head nut 9 is tightened, axis head nut 9 is tightened for that can not retract.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is improved on the basis of existing common hub assembly, is made using the distinctive mechanical characteristic of waveform spacer
It produces irreversible plastic deformation, make axis head nut, wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly, waveform spacer, in hub inner bearing
Enclose roller assembly and form a rigidity entirety, so as to eliminate bearing, wheel hub etc. due to manufacturing, assembling the scale error brought, make
Hub bearing pre-tightening force reaches setting.The present invention can by the maintenance mileage interval of existing common hub assembly by
(150000~200000) kilometer is arrived in the lifting of (8000~12000) kilometer, and cost is exempted from far below what in the market generally used
Hub assembly is safeguarded, maintenance Interval mileage, easy to maintenance, maintenance are improved on the premise of performance is met so as to reach
Low, the cheap purpose of expense.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that commercial vehicle commander of the present invention changes oil hub assembly;
Fig. 2 is that commercial vehicle commander of the present invention changes oil wheel hub;
Fig. 3 is that commercial vehicle commander of the present invention changes oil hub assembly assembling schematic diagram.
In figure, the hub inner bearing assembly 3-1. wheel hub interior axles of 1. tire bolt, 2. high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal 3.
Hold the wheel hub 4-1. tire bolt mounting hole 4-2. high-performance abrasion-proof wheels of inner ring roller assembly 3-2. hub inner bearings outer ring 4.
The outer bearing outer-ring press mounting hole 4-5. high-performance abrasion-proofs of hub inner oil seal press mounting hole 4-3. hub inner bearings outer ring press mounting hole 4-4. wheel hubs
The wheel hub of 5. waveform spacer 5-1. waveform spacer vertical wall section 5-2. waveform spacers corrugated portion of wheel hub outer oil seal press mounting hole 6.
The spindle nose spiral shell of 7. axis head nut of outer bearing assembly 6-1. wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-2. wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-rings 8.
Female 9. assembling bolt of locking plate, 10. high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal, 11. commercial vehicle commander changes oil the oil sealing seat ring of hub assembly 12.
13. the semiaxis of 14. half axle bolt of axle shell shaft-head 15..
Embodiment
Carried out with reference to changed oil to a kind of commercial vehicle commander of the present invention hub assembly and Method of Adjustment of explanation accompanying drawing
Explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of commercial vehicle commander of the present invention changes oil hub assembly, is by tire bolt 1, high-performance
Wear-resisting wheel hub inner oil seal 2, hub inner bearing assembly 3, wheel hub 4, waveform spacer 5, wheel hub outer bearing assembly 6, axis head nut 7, axle
Head nut locking plate 8, assembling bolt 9, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal 10 form.In wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1
Waveform spacer 5 is provided between hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1.Described waveform spacer 5 is by vertical wall section 5-1
Formed with corrugated portion 5-2, the corrugated portion 5-2 shape similar to normal distribution for being shaped as outwards swelling, corrugated part
5-2 is divided uniformly excessively to couple with arc form with vertical wall section 5-1.The mechanical characteristic of the waveform spacer 5 is with certain pressure
Power extrudes the waveform spacer 5, and irreversible plastic deformation can occur for the waveform spacer 5.What the wheel hub 4 designed has uniform point
The tire bolt mounting hole 4-1 of cloth, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole 4-2, hub inner bearing outer ring press mounting hole 4-3,
The outer bearing outer-ring press mounting hole 4-4, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal press mounting hole 4-5 of wheel hub.The hub inner bearing assembly 3 includes
Hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1 and hub inner bearing outer ring 3-2 compositions, wheel hub outer bearing assembly 6 include wheel hub outer shaft
Hold inner ring roller assembly 6-1 and wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring 6-2 compositions.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 3, the change oil Method of Adjustment of hub assembly of commercial vehicle commander is:Tire bolt 1 is pacified in advance
It is attached in the tire bolt mounting hole 4-1 on wheel hub 4, the high-performance that high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal 2 is pressed on wheel hub 4 is resistance to
In emery wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole 4-2, hub inner bearing outer ring 3-2 is pressed into the hub inner bearing outer ring press mounting hole on wheel hub 4
In 4-3, wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring 6-2 is pressed into the wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring press mounting hole 4-4 on wheel hub 4;In axle shell shaft-head 13
Moderate lubrication fat or lubricating oil are precoated at upper and bearing inner race roller assembly mating surface;With certain pressure by hub inner bearing
Circle roller assembly 3-1 is pressed into the position that axle shell shaft-head 13 is engaged, and ensures that hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly 3-1 is pressed
It is attached to position;The wheel hub 4 for being pressed tire bolt, bearing outer ring and high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal in advance is installed to axle housing axle
On first 13;Waveform spacer 5, wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1, axis head nut 7 are sequentially loaded on axle shell shaft-head 13;With
Defined moment of torsion continuously tightens axis head nut 7, makes wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1, hub inner bearing inner ring roller
Waveform spacer 5 between assembly 3-1 produces irreversible plastic deformation;While axis head nut 7 are tightened, the rotation of wheel hub 4 is measured
Turn pulling force, when the rotation pulling force of wheel hub 4 reaches setting (i.e. hub bearing pre-tightening force reaches setting), spindle nose is tightened in stopping
Nut 7, so that axis head nut 7, wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly 6-1, waveform spacer 5, hub inner bearing inner ring roller
It is overall that assembly 3-1 forms a rigidity;Axis head nut locking plate 8 is installed, and ensures locking plate and axle housing on axis head nut locking plate 8
Keyway on spindle nose 13 is engaged, and ensures the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut locking plate 8 and the combination on axis head nut 7 simultaneously
Bolt hole aligns, if the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut locking plate 8 is not alignd with the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut 7,
Continue to tighten axis head nut 7 with what defined moment of torsion can not retract, until the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut 7 and spindle nose spiral shell
Untill assembling bolt hole alignment on female locking plate 8;Assembling bolt 9 is installed, installs high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal 10;
Lubricating grease is filled up in hub inner lumen between wheel hub outer bearing assembly 6 and hub inner bearing assembly 3 or fills lubricating oil;Wherein,
During axis head nut 7 is tightened, axis head nut 7 is tightened for that can not retract.
The change oil core of hub assembly Method of Adjustment of length i.e. of the present invention is special using the distinctive mechanics of waveform spacer
Property its is produced irreversible plastic deformation, so as to eliminate bearing, wheel hub etc. due to manufacturing, assembling the scale error brought, make wheel
Hub bearing pre-fastening reaches setting.
A kind of commercial vehicle commander of the present invention changes oil hub assembly and Method of Adjustment exempts to tie up with what is used on existing market
Non-maintaining wheel hub structure and adjustment mentioned in shield hub assembly (as health steps wheel end assembly, FAG bearing units), same type patent
Method has the difference of essence.The structure that the health used on existing market steps the wheel non-maintaining hub assembly in end is in hub inner bearing
Enclose and a high accuracy rigid spacer is installed between roller assembly and wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly, using strict control size
Chain size tolerance, the rigid spacer of high accuracy coordinate the method preselected to ensure the size of wheel end bearing pretightning force, i.e. adjustment wheel end
The essence of bearing pre-fastening is by strictly controlling dimension chain dimensional tolerance, the rigid spacer of high accuracy is produced very small bullet
Property deformation obtain required wheel end bearing pretightning force;The non-maintaining bearing units of FAG are similar with health wheel end Method of Adjustment advanced in years, make
The hub bearing inner ring withstood on together produces very small elastic deformation, so as to obtain required hub bearing pre-tightening force.With
Upper described health steps the structure at wheel end and FAG bearing units, Method of Adjustment is all by strictly controlling dimension chain dimensional tolerance, making
The rigid spacer (bearing inner race) of high accuracy produces very small elastic deformation to obtain required wheel end bearing pretightning force,
Such a method has the shortcomings that processing to part, assembly precision requirement is high, processing cost is expensive, assembly price is high.And institute of the present invention
A kind of commercial vehicle commander stated change oil hub assembly and Method of Adjustment be on the basis of existing common hub assembly, using waveform every
Covering distinctive mechanical characteristic makes it produce irreversible plastic deformation, so as to eliminate bearing, wheel hub etc. due to manufacturing, assembling what is brought
Scale error, hub bearing pre-tightening force is set to reach setting.
Can be by existing common hub assembly by a kind of above-described commercial car wheel hub assembly structure and Method of Adjustment
Maintenance mileage interval by (8000~12000) kilometer lifting arrive (150000~200000) kilometer, and cost far it is low
In the non-maintaining hub assembly that in the market generally uses, so as to reach between maintenance is improved on the premise of meeting performance
Every mileage, the purpose that easy to maintenance, maintenance cost is low, cheap.
It is described above, only it is highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, any restrictions is not done to the present invention, it is every according to the present invention
Technical spirit still falls within the technology of the present invention to any modification made for any of the above embodiments, change and equivalent structure change
The protection domain of scheme.
Claims (5)
- The hub assembly 1. a kind of commercial vehicle commander changes oil, it is characterised in that:By tire bolt (1), high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal (2), hub inner bearing assembly (3), wheel hub (4), waveform spacer (5), wheel hub outer bearing assembly (6), axis head nut (7), spindle nose Nut locking plate (8), assembling bolt (9), high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal (10) composition;The hub inner bearing assembly (3) is by hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly (3-1) and hub inner bearing outer ring (3-2) group Into;Wheel hub (4) by tire bolt mounting hole (4-1), high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole (4-2), hub inner bearing outside Enclose the outer bearing outer-ring press mounting hole (4-4) of press mounting hole (4-3), wheel hub and high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal press mounting hole (4-5) composition;Wheel Hub outer bearing assembly (6) is made up of wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly (6-1) and wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring (6-2);The tire bolt (1) is arranged in the tire bolt mounting hole (4-1) on wheel hub (4);It is oily in high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub Envelope (2) is fitted in the high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole (4-2) on wheel hub (4);Press hub inner bearing outer ring (3-2) In the hub inner bearing outer ring press mounting hole (4-3) on wheel hub (4);Wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring (6-2) is fitted on wheel hub (4) Wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring press mounting hole (4-4) in;High-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal (10) is fitted in the high-performance on wheel hub (4) In wear-resisting wheel hub outer oil seal press mounting hole (4-5);Waveform spacer (5) is arranged on hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly (3-1) and wheel Between hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly (6-1);Axis head nut (7) is arranged on wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly (6-1) Outside, coordinate with axle shell shaft-head (13) screw thread;Axis head nut locking plate (8) is arranged on the outside of axis head nut (7), axis head nut lock The upper locking plate of piece (8) is engaged with the keyway on axle shell shaft-head (13);Assembling bolt (9) is arranged on axis head nut locking plate (8) Outside, be engaged with the bolt hole of axis head nut (7), axis head nut locking plate (8).
- The hub assembly 2. a kind of commercial vehicle commander according to claim 1 changes oil, it is characterised in that:The tire bolt (1) Quantity be 10.
- The hub assembly 3. a kind of commercial vehicle commander according to claim 1 changes oil, it is characterised in that:The waveform spacer (5) It is made up of vertical wall section (5-1) and corrugated portion (5-2), corrugated portion (5-2) is similar to normal distribution for what is outwards swelled Shape, corrugated portion (5-2) uniformly excessively couples with vertical wall section (5-1) with arc form.
- The Method of Adjustment of hub assembly 4. a kind of commercial vehicle commander as claimed in claim 1 changes oil, it is characterised in that including following Step:A, tire bolt (1) is installed in the tire bolt mounting hole (4-1) on wheel hub (4) in advance, high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub Inner oil seal (2) is pressed into the high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal press mounting hole (4-2) on wheel hub (4), hub inner bearing outer ring (3- 2) it is pressed into the hub inner bearing outer ring press mounting hole (4-3) on wheel hub (4), wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring (6-2) is pressed into wheel hub (4) in the wheel hub outer shaft bearing outer-ring press mounting hole (4-4) on;B, with precoating moderate lubrication fat or lubricating oil at bearing inner race roller assembly mating surface on axle shell shaft-head (13);C, hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly (3-1) is pressed into by the position that axle shell shaft-head (13) is engaged with certain pressure Put, and ensure that hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly (3-1) is press-fit into place;D, the wheel hub (4) for being pressed tire bolt, bearing outer ring and high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub inner oil seal in advance is installed to axle housing On spindle nose (13);E, waveform spacer (5), wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly (6-1), spindle nose spiral shell are sequentially loaded on axle shell shaft-head (13) Female (7);F, axis head nut (7) is continuously tightened with defined moment of torsion, makes hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly (3-1), outside wheel hub Waveform spacer (5) between bearing inner race roller assembly (6-1) produces irreversible plastic deformation;G, while axis head nut (7) are tightened, the rotation pulling force of measurement wheel hub (4), when the rotation pulling force of wheel hub (4) reaches rule During definite value, axis head nut (7) is tightened in stopping, so that axis head nut (7), wheel hub outer bearing inner ring roller assembly (6-1), waveform It is overall that spacer (5), hub inner bearing inner ring roller assembly (3-1) form a rigidity;Axis head nut locking plate (8) H, is installed, and ensures the locking plate on axis head nut locking plate (8) and the key on axle shell shaft-head (13) Groove is engaged, and ensures the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut locking plate (8) and the assembling bolt hole pair on axis head nut (7) simultaneously Together, be after if the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut locking plate (8) is not alignd with the assembling bolt hole on axis head nut (7) It is continuous to tighten axis head nut (7) with what defined moment of torsion retract, until assembling bolt hole and spindle nose spiral shell on axis head nut (7) Untill assembling bolt hole alignment on female locking plate (8);I, assembling bolt (9) is installed, installs high-performance abrasion-proof wheel hub outer oil seal (10);J, fill up lubricating grease in the hub inner lumen between wheel hub outer bearing assembly (6) and hub inner bearing assembly (3) or fill Lubricating oil.
- The Method of Adjustment of hub assembly 5. a kind of commercial vehicle commander according to claim 4 changes oil, it is characterised in that:Step F With step H, during axis head nut (7) is tightened, axis head nut (7) is tightened for that can not retract.
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CN201710871879.0A CN107618315A (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A kind of commercial vehicle commander changes oil hub assembly and its Method of Adjustment |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108944260A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-12-07 | 山东浩信机械有限公司 | Hub unit and its assembly installation method |
CN109595328A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-09 | 汽解放汽车有限公司 | It is a kind of for adjusting the waveform spacer of bearing pre-fastening |
CN109780179A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-21 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of commercial vehicle main cone bearing pre-tightening structure and its Method of Adjustment |
CN110154643A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-23 | 湖北中尔车轴有限公司 | A kind of hub unit of the cooling long-acting lubrication in bearing clearance |
CN112172409A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-05 | 安徽固迈汽车零部件有限公司 | Commercial vehicle hub assembly with same service life as vehicle body |
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CN207403491U (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-05-25 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of commercialization vehicle commander changes oil hub assembly |
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CN108944260A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-12-07 | 山东浩信机械有限公司 | Hub unit and its assembly installation method |
CN109780179A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-21 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of commercial vehicle main cone bearing pre-tightening structure and its Method of Adjustment |
CN109595328A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-09 | 汽解放汽车有限公司 | It is a kind of for adjusting the waveform spacer of bearing pre-fastening |
CN110154643A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-23 | 湖北中尔车轴有限公司 | A kind of hub unit of the cooling long-acting lubrication in bearing clearance |
CN112172409A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-05 | 安徽固迈汽车零部件有限公司 | Commercial vehicle hub assembly with same service life as vehicle body |
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