Vibration cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sensor cables, in particular to a vibration cable.
Background
The vibration cable is a passive distributed anti-intrusion sensor laid on a building, fence, rail or buried underground. The device can convert micro mechanical vibration (namely micro vibration brought by an invader) in a protection area into an electric signal and then transmit the electric signal to the data acquisition unit, and the data acquisition unit processes the signal and then transmits the signal to the alarm host machine so as to achieve the alarm purpose.
However, after the existing vibration cable is paved on the wall or the bottom, the cable is easy to be extruded, so that the vibration space of the lead is reduced, the reliability is reduced, and meanwhile, the prior art has various disadvantages in the aspects of interference resistance, durability and signal transmission.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing the vibration cable which can simultaneously transmit various signals and has high reliability.
The invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a vibration cable, includes restrictive coating, shielding layer, polyester film layer, insulator, signal line and bare conductor, coaxial suit shielding layer, polyester film layer and insulator in proper order from outside to inside in the restrictive coating, and the insulator center is equipped with parallel integrative signal line, and the insulator outer fringe at parallel integrative signal line both ends respectively is equipped with a recess, is equipped with the rigidity inside lining with the laminating of recess wall in the recess, suit bare conductor in the rigidity inside lining, the cross-sectional area of rigidity inside lining is greater than the cross-sectional area of bare conductor, and the insulator mirror symmetry between parallel integrative signal line and bare conductor is respectively inlayed and is inlayed an arc inner shield, and the opening of inner shield layer is towards bare conductor one side moreover.
Preferably, the middle part of the arc-shaped inner shielding layer is in contact with the insulating layer, and a gap is formed between the two ends of the arc-shaped inner shielding layer and the insulating layer, so that the vibration sensitivity is improved.
Preferably, the insulator is oblong, and the recess and the rigid liner are both outwardly open arcs.
Preferably, the shielding layer is a woven shielding layer and a semi-conductive shielding layer, the woven shielding layer is close to the sheath layer, and the semi-conductive shielding layer is close to the polyester film layer.
Preferably, the polyester film layer and the shielding layer are both elliptical.
Preferably, the cross section of the sheath layer is rectangular with rounded corners.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable advantages and beneficial effects: the bare conductor is arranged in the groove with the rigid lining, so that the cross section of the groove is more stable, the free activity space of the bare conductor is ensured, and the influence of bending and extrusion of the cable is avoided; the arc-shaped inner shielding layer effectively reduces mutual interference of two bare wires and interference from external signals, ensures the reliability of the cable, and simultaneously has movable spaces at two ends, so that the inner shielding layer can swing reciprocally, thereby being beneficial to capturing vibration and improving the sensitivity of the cable to vibration; the four-core parallel integrated signal wire can transmit various signals, and meanwhile, the structure is more stable when the cable vibrates, bending and displacement are not easy to generate, meanwhile, the vibrating wire structure arranged at two sides of the cable is stable, and the stability of signal wire transmission is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments, structures, features and their efficacy according to the invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
The vibration cable shown in fig. 1 comprises a sheath layer 1, a shielding layer 2, a polyester film layer 3, an insulator 4, a signal wire 5 and a bare wire 7, wherein the shielding layer 2, the polyester film layer 3 and the insulator 4 are coaxially sleeved in the sheath layer 1 from outside to inside in sequence, the center of the insulator 4 is provided with four parallel integrated signal wires 5, the outer edges of the insulators at two ends of the parallel integrated signal wires are respectively provided with a groove 8, a rigid lining 9 attached to the groove wall is arranged in the groove, the bare wire 7 is sleeved in the rigid lining 9, the cross section area of the rigid lining is larger than that of the bare wire, an arc-shaped inner shielding layer 6 is embedded in the insulator 4 between the parallel integrated signal wires 5 and the bare wire 7 in a mirror symmetry manner, and the opening of the inner shielding layer 6 faces one side of the bare wire 7.
The middle part of the arc-shaped inner shielding layer 6 is contacted with the insulating layer 4, and gaps are formed between the two ends of the arc-shaped inner shielding layer and the insulating layer, so that the two ends of the arc-shaped inner shielding layer are suspended, and can swing back and forth when external vibration is received, thereby being beneficial to improving the vibration sensitivity.
The insulator 4 is oblong, and the grooves 8 and the rigid inner lining 9 are arc-shaped and open outwards.
The shielding layer 2 is a woven shielding layer and a semi-conductive shielding layer, the woven shielding layer is close to the sheath layer, and the semi-conductive shielding layer is close to the polyester film layer.
The polyester film layer 3 and the shielding layer 2 are both elliptical.
The cross section of the sheath layer 1 is rectangular with round corners.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.