CN107606205B - A kind of mechanical automatic switch valve - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical automatic switch valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107606205B
CN107606205B CN201711111928.7A CN201711111928A CN107606205B CN 107606205 B CN107606205 B CN 107606205B CN 201711111928 A CN201711111928 A CN 201711111928A CN 107606205 B CN107606205 B CN 107606205B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
litter
slide plate
rack
wirerope
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CN201711111928.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107606205A (en
Inventor
杨大海
崔益华
邵海林
陶剑剑
王建
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Nantong Rainbow Heavy Machineries Co Ltd
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Nantong Rainbow Heavy Machineries Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711111928.7A priority Critical patent/CN107606205B/en
Publication of CN107606205A publication Critical patent/CN107606205A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical automatic switch valves, valve rack is fixed at hopper lower end, valve slide plate slides are arranged in valve rack, litter one end is connect with valve slide plate, litter connect one end end with valve slide plate and is provided with bulge loop, spring is set on litter and spring is between bulge loop and valve rack, fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on valve rack, running block is rotatably arranged on running block track, first wirerope-winding is between fixed pulley and running block and first wirerope one end is connect with valve slide plate, the first wirerope other end is connect with valve rack, leading block is rotatably arranged in substrate, on second wirerope one end and running block track, the second wirerope other end is connect after leading block is oriented to pressing plate one end, pressing plate is obliquely installed and the pressing plate other end is supported on On ground.Operation of the present invention is convenient and simple and is not necessarily to external power supply, highly-safe, improves stevedoring efficiency.

Description

A kind of mechanical automatic switch valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic switch valve, especially a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve.
Background technique
Bulk cargo is delivered in storing hopper by ship unloaders after ship unloaders unloading and is first stored in advance on harbour, then It needs to transport by loading truck by material transportation to warehouse or directly, therefore the efficiency loaded directly affects whole harbour Rate of discharging.Truck is loaded when being reprinted, the valve of hopper lower end is opened to load material to truck, passes The loading valve of the hopper lower end of system is using electronic or Manual push-pull mode, and sending and receiving push-and-pull operates, due to object Expect that weight is very big, therefore working strength is very big, it is time-consuming and laborious, and electrically operated valve needs external power supply, thus has power supply line, And truck is loaded on harbour to make a return journey, situation is complicated, and power supply line is easy to generate dangerous.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of mechanical automatic switch valves, simultaneously without external power supply And it is time saving and energy saving.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of mechanical automatic switch valve, it is characterised in that: include valve slide plate, valve rack, litter, spring, the One wirerope, the second wirerope, fixed pulley, running block, leading block and pressing plate, valve rack are fixed at hopper lower end Discharge port position, valve slide plate are slidably arranged in valve rack in the horizontal direction, litter is horizontally disposed and litter one end with The connection of valve slide plate, the litter other end are slidably arranged in valve rack, and litter connect one end end with valve slide plate and is provided with Bulge loop, spring is set on litter and spring is between bulge loop and valve rack, and fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on valve rack On, running block is rotatably arranged on running block track, the first wirerope-winding between fixed pulley and running block and First wirerope one end is connect with valve slide plate, and the first wirerope other end is connect with valve rack, leading block rotation setting In substrate, on second wirerope one end and running block track, the second wirerope other end after leading block is oriented to The connection of pressing plate one end, pressing plate is obliquely installed and the pressing plate other end supports on the ground.
Further, the valve rack is respectively arranged with one group of valve rolling along the two sides in valve slide plate slides direction Wheel, valve idler wheel is rotatably arranged on the inside of valve rack and several valve idler wheels are set in qually spaced in valve branch in the horizontal direction On frame inner sidewall, valve slide plate two sides are arranged on the upside of valve idler wheel and can be free to slide on valve idler wheel.
Further, described litter one end end and valve slide plate side are hinged, and the litter other end is provided with slip ring, slip ring It is set on litter and can be free to slide along litter, is provided on valve rack and is passed through with the matched through-hole of litter, litter Through-hole is slidably arranged in the through-hole of valve rack, and spring is set on litter, and spring one end is fixed on the bulge loop of litter end On, the spring other end is fixedly connected with slip ring.
Further, the running block includes the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley, and the first movable pulley and second, which move, to be slided Wheel is rotatably arranged on running block track side by side, and first wirerope one end is connect with valve rack, the first wirerope other end It is successively wrapped on the first movable pulley, fixed pulley and the second movable pulley, the first wirerope other end is connect with valve slide plate.
Further, a circular platform type deflector is provided in the valve rack, circular platform type deflector upper surface diameter is big In lower end surface diameter, valve idler wheel is located on the outside of circular platform type deflector lower end surface.
Further, the valve slide plate and the valve rack position that is slidably connected are provided with sealing mechanism.
Further, the sealing mechanism structure is, valve rack side side be provided with the matched slot of valve slide plate, Valve slide plate passes through slot and is slidably arranged in valve rack, and valve rack lateral surface is provided with one and slot shape at slot edge The matched sleeve of shape, sealing strip are embedded between sleeve lining and valve slide plate in gap, and compressing member section is L-type and shape Gap matches between sleeve lining and valve slide plate, and compressing member side is caught in setting in gap and the compressing member other side is logical Bolt is crossed to be fixed on valve rack.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and effect: mechanical automatic switch valve of the invention is logical The wheel for crossing loading truck directly pushes pressing plate, will be driven lengthened stroke by the cooperation of pulley blocks to pull open valve door-plate Carry out cargo loading, truck drives away then automatic valve door-plate closure after being fully loaded with, easy to operate simple and be not necessarily to external power supply, peace Quan Xinggao improves stevedoring efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of mechanical automatic switch valve of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of mechanical automatic switch valve of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of wirerope-winding figure of mechanical automatic switch valve of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of sealing mechanism of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As shown, a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve of the invention, includes valve slide plate 1, valve rack 2, litter 3, spring 4, the first wirerope 5, the second wirerope 6, fixed pulley 7, running block 8, leading block 9 and pressing plate 10, valve rack 2 It is fixed at 11 lower end discharge port position of hopper, valve slide plate 1 is slidably arranged in the horizontal direction in valve rack 2, litter 3 Horizontally disposed and 3 one end of litter is connect with valve slide plate 1, and 3 other end of litter is slidably arranged in valve rack 2, litter 3 and Valve slide plate 1 connects one end end and is provided with bulge loop 12, and spring 4 is set on litter 3 and spring 4 is located at bulge loop 12 and valve Between bracket 2, fixed pulley 7 is rotatably arranged on valve rack 2, and running block 8 is rotatably arranged on running block track 13, the One wirerope 5 is wrapped between fixed pulley 7 and running block 8 and 5 one end of the first wirerope is connect with valve slide plate 1, and first 5 other end of wirerope is connect with valve rack 2, and leading block 9 is rotatably arranged in substrate, 6 one end of the second wirerope and dynamic cunning On wheel group track 13,6 other end of the second wirerope is connect after the guiding of leading block 9 with 10 one end of pressing plate, and pressing plate 10 tilts It is arranged and 10 other end of pressing plate supports on the ground.
Valve rack 2 is respectively arranged with one group of valve idler wheel 14, valve idler wheel along the two sides of 1 glide direction of valve slide plate 14 are rotatably arranged on the inside of valve rack 2 and several valve idler wheels 14 are set in qually spaced in the horizontal direction in valve rack 2 On side wall, 1 two sides of valve slide plate are arranged on the upside of valve idler wheel 14 and can be free to slide on valve idler wheel 14.
3 one end end of litter and 1 side of valve slide plate are hinged, and 3 other end of litter is provided with slip ring 15, and slip ring 15 is set in And can be free to slide along litter 3 on litter 3, it is provided on valve rack 2 and passes through logical with the matched through-hole of litter 3, litter 3 Hole is slidably arranged in the through-hole of valve rack 2, and spring 4 is set on litter 3, and 4 one end of spring is fixed on the convex of 3 end of litter On ring 12,4 other end of spring is fixedly connected with slip ring 15.
Running block 8 includes the first movable pulley 16 and the second movable pulley 17, and the first movable pulley 16 and the second movable pulley 17 are simultaneously Column are rotatably arranged on running block track 13, and 5 one end of the first wirerope is connect with valve rack 2,5 other end of the first wirerope It is successively wrapped on the first movable pulley 16, fixed pulley 7 and the second movable pulley 17,5 other end of the first wirerope and valve slide plate 1 connect It connects.
A circular platform type deflector 18 is provided in valve rack 2,18 upper surface diameter of circular platform type deflector is greater than lower end surface Diameter, valve idler wheel 14 are located on the outside of 18 lower end surface of circular platform type deflector.
Valve slide plate 1 and valve rack 2 position that is slidably connected are provided with sealing mechanism.Sealing mechanism structure is valve branch 2 side side of frame is provided with to be passed through slot and is slidably arranged in valve rack 2 with the matched slot of valve slide plate 1, valve slide plate 1, 2 lateral surface of valve rack is provided with one and the matched sleeve 19 of slot shape at slot edge, and sealing strip 20 is embedded in sleeve 19 Between inner wall and valve slide plate 1 in gap, 21 section of compressing member be L-type and shape and 19 inner wall of sleeve and valve slide plate 1 it Between gap match, 21 side of compressing member, which is caught in, to be arranged in gap and 21 other side of compressing member is bolted on valve branch On frame 2.The material in valve rack 2 is sealed by sealing mechanism, material is avoided to leak out from slot.
Mechanical automatic switch valve of the invention directly pushes pressing plate by loading the wheel of truck, passes through pulley blocks Transmission lengthened stroke to pull open valve door-plate is carried out cargo loading by cooperation, and truck drives away then automatic valve door after being fully loaded with Plate closing, it is easy to operate simple and be not necessarily to external power supply, it is highly-safe, improve stevedoring efficiency.
Above content is only illustrations made for the present invention described in this specification.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can do various modifications or supplement or is substituted in a similar manner to described specific embodiment, only It should belong to guarantor of the invention without departing from the content or beyond the scope defined by this claim of description of the invention Protect range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve, it is characterised in that: include valve slide plate, valve rack, litter, spring, first Wirerope, the second wirerope, fixed pulley, running block, leading block and pressing plate, valve rack are fixed under hopper and bring out Material mouth position, valve slide plate are slidably arranged in valve rack in the horizontal direction, and litter is horizontally disposed and litter one end and valve Door slide plate connection, the litter other end is slidably arranged in valve rack, litter connect with valve slide plate one end end be provided with it is convex Ring, spring is set on litter and spring is between bulge loop and valve rack, and fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on valve rack, Running block is rotatably arranged on running block track, and the first wirerope-winding is between fixed pulley and running block and first Wirerope one end is connect with valve slide plate, and the first wirerope other end is connect with valve rack, and leading block is rotatably arranged on base On bottom, second wirerope one end is connect with running block track, the second wirerope other end after leading block is oriented to pressure The connection of plate one end, pressing plate is obliquely installed and the pressing plate other end supports on the ground;The running block includes the first movable pulley With the second movable pulley, the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley are rotatably arranged on side by side on running block track, the first wirerope one End is connect with valve rack, and the first wirerope other end is successively wrapped on the first movable pulley, fixed pulley and the second movable pulley, the The one wirerope other end is connect with valve slide plate.
2. a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve rack is along valve The two sides in door slide plate slides direction are respectively arranged with one group of valve idler wheel, valve idler wheel be rotatably arranged on the inside of valve rack and Several valve idler wheels are set in qually spaced in the horizontal direction on valve rack inner sidewall, and valve slide plate two sides are arranged in valve idler wheel Upside and can be free to slide on valve idler wheel.
3. a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described litter one end end with Valve slide plate side is hinged, and the litter other end is provided with slip ring, and slip ring is set on litter and can be along litter free skating It is dynamic, it is provided on valve rack and passes through through-hole with the matched through-hole of litter, litter and be slidably arranged in the through-hole of valve rack, spring It is set on litter, spring one end is fixed on the bulge loop of litter end, and the spring other end is fixedly connected with slip ring.
4. a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: setting in the valve rack There is a circular platform type deflector, circular platform type deflector upper surface diameter is greater than lower end surface diameter, and valve idler wheel is located at circular platform type water conservancy diversion On the outside of plate lower end surface.
5. a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve slide plate and valve Bracket slide link position is provided with sealing mechanism.
6. a kind of mechanical automatic switch valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sealing mechanism structure For valve rack side side is provided with to be passed through slot and be slidably arranged in valve branch with the matched slot of valve slide plate, valve slide plate In frame, valve rack lateral surface is provided with one and the matched sleeve of slot shape at slot edge, and sealing strip is embedded in sleeve Between wall and valve slide plate in gap, compressing member section gap between L-type and shape and sleeve lining and valve slide plate Match, compressing member side is caught in setting in gap and the compressing member other side is bolted on valve rack.
CN201711111928.7A 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of mechanical automatic switch valve Active CN107606205B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711111928.7A CN107606205B (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of mechanical automatic switch valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711111928.7A CN107606205B (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of mechanical automatic switch valve

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CN107606205A CN107606205A (en) 2018-01-19
CN107606205B true CN107606205B (en) 2019-06-04

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CN108970685A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-11 奚永乐 A kind of waste material filter residue grinding device for cement production
CN108953745A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-07 蚌埠凯盛工程技术有限公司 A kind of calender air-valve manual regulating device
CN110953925B (en) * 2019-12-17 2022-05-03 华北科技学院 Automatic triggering air cannon
CN111821819A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-27 常德市广汇气体有限公司 Waste gas recovery processing cyclic utilization system in hydrogen production
CN112166994B (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-02-01 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 Vegetation transplanting device for repairing mine environment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003061854A (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-03-04 Mitsuru Ito Hydraulic type bath chair device and rotary valve using the device
CN202733138U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-13 济南海川投资集团有限公司 Improved discharging flashboard valve
CN203686192U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-02 无锡三达环保科技有限公司 High-temperature water-cooling switching valve
CN204226694U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 温州市利普自控设备有限公司 Slide guide type push-pull valve
CN204226795U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 天津达瑞福科技有限公司 A kind of gate valve using dual-motor electric final controlling element

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003061854A (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-03-04 Mitsuru Ito Hydraulic type bath chair device and rotary valve using the device
CN202733138U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-13 济南海川投资集团有限公司 Improved discharging flashboard valve
CN203686192U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-02 无锡三达环保科技有限公司 High-temperature water-cooling switching valve
CN204226795U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 天津达瑞福科技有限公司 A kind of gate valve using dual-motor electric final controlling element
CN204226694U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 温州市利普自控设备有限公司 Slide guide type push-pull valve

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