CN107602173B - A kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin - Google Patents

A kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107602173B
CN107602173B CN201710977862.3A CN201710977862A CN107602173B CN 107602173 B CN107602173 B CN 107602173B CN 201710977862 A CN201710977862 A CN 201710977862A CN 107602173 B CN107602173 B CN 107602173B
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
exhaust tube
plate
edible fungi
rubber strip
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CN201710977862.3A
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CN107602173A (en
Inventor
黄晨阳
张金霞
汪建党
侯艳平
肖俊培
王道龙
乔杰
隋杰
史振霞
闫训友
侯晓强
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Xiangtian Technology Co ltd
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Xiang Tian Agricultural Development Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710977862.3A priority Critical patent/CN107602173B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabins comprising side plate, be arranged side plate bottom bottom plate, exhaust tube and the through-hole that is uniformly arranged on bottom plate in plate upper surface are set;The side plate is enclosed warehouse structure with bottom plate, support plate is provided with below bottom plate, it states exhaust tube in isosceles triangle to be arranged on bottom plate, the exhaust tube includes cylinder upper shell, to be arranged in upper shell lower part be in horn-like lower shell, and the lower part of the lower shell is in contact with bottom plate;The present invention on bottom plate by increasing through-hole and exhaust tube, when piling with sawdust, it can be taken a breath by through-hole and exhaust tube, ensure air circulation, exhaust tube is arranged in isosceles triangle, space is made full use of, ensures that the air circulation degree of each position in storehouse is identical, ensures that Compost fermentation degree is identical everywhere in storehouse.

Description

A kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin
Technical field
The present invention relates to Edible Fungi instrument fields, and in particular to a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin.
Background technology
Curing fermentation process is carried out before the sawdust inoculation of Edible Fungi, be conducive to mycelia field planting growth and is obtained high Production, therefore and become the necessary antenatal technical finesse program of edible mushroom.The method that the country generally uses at present is heap fermentation, But wood pellet is smaller, heap fermentation atmosphere draught-free, fermentation is slow, and curing effect is poor.A large amount of manpower and materials are needed thus Turning regularly increases production cost.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide suitable for sawdust heap fermentation air stream it is clear and coherent freely without turning over The culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin of heap
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin comprising side plate is set Set side plate bottom bottom plate, exhaust tube and the through-hole that is uniformly arranged on bottom plate in plate upper surface are set;The side Plate is enclosed warehouse structure with bottom plate, and support plate is provided with below bottom plate.
Exhaust tube of the present invention is arranged in isosceles triangle on bottom plate, the exhaust tube include cylinder upper shell, It is in horn-like lower shell to be arranged in upper shell lower part, and the lower part of the lower shell is in contact with bottom plate.
The height of bottom plate of the present invention is 15-25cm, and the aperture of through-hole is 1-2mm, and the height of the exhaust tube is 1.2-1.8m, a diameter of 5-20cm of upper shell, the distance between two neighboring exhaust tube be 40-60cm, the exhaust tube with The spacing of adjacent side plates is 20-30cm.
The present invention is provided with the fixing device for fixing exhaust tube on the bottom plate, and the fixing device includes setting On bottom plate and cylinder inner cylinder, be nested with side outer tube and the outer barrel in taper type, the inner cylinder and outer barrel it Between space form fixed space, the lower shell is arranged in fixed space, and the lower shell is adapted with the shape of outer barrel.
The present invention is provided with rubber strip A diagonally downward on the lateral wall of the inner cylinder, in the madial wall of the outer barrel On be provided with the length of rubber strip B, the rubber strip A and rubber strip B diagonally downward and gradually increase from top to bottom.
The free end and the free end of rubber strip B of rubber strip A of the present invention is staggered.
The present invention is evenly arranged with air inlet in the lower edge of the lower shell.
The present invention is provided with air inlet on the support plate.
The present invention is provided with tapered cover board above the exhaust tube, and the cover board covers side plate in vertical direction Outer profile.
The positive effect of the present invention is:The present invention on bottom plate by increasing through-hole and exhaust tube, when piling with sawdust, It can be taken a breath by through-hole and exhaust tube, ensure air circulation.Exhaust tube is arranged in isosceles triangle, makes full use of space, Ensure that the air circulation degree of each position in storehouse is identical, ensures that Compost fermentation degree is identical everywhere in storehouse.It is set on bottom plate Fixing device is set, exhaust tube is fixed by fixing device, prevents exhaust tube run-off the straight from influencing air circulation effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is fixture structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is exhaust pipe structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in attached drawing 1,2,4, the present invention includes side plate 1, be arranged the bottom plate 2 of 1 bottom of side plate, setting on a base plate 2 The exhaust tube 4 on surface and it is uniformly arranged through-hole 3 on a base plate 2;The side plate 1 is enclosed warehouse structure with bottom plate 2, The lower section of bottom plate 2 is provided with support plate 6;
The exhaust tube 4 in isosceles triangle be arranged on a base plate 2, the exhaust tube 4 include cylinder upper shell 401, It is in horn-like lower shell 402 to be arranged in 401 lower part of upper shell, and the lower part of the lower shell 402 is in contact with bottom plate 2.
The height of the bottom plate 2 is 15-25cm, and the aperture of through-hole 3 is 1-2mm, and the height of the exhaust tube 4 is 1.2- 1.8m, a diameter of 5-20cm of upper shell 401, the distance between two neighboring exhaust tube 4 be 40-60cm, the exhaust tube 4 with The spacing of adjacent side plates 1 is 20-30cm.
By the way that through-hole 3 and exhaust tube 4 are arranged on a base plate 2, sawdust heap inner air flow is can effectively improve, ensures hair Ferment effect.
As shown in Fig. 3, the fixing device for fixing exhaust tube 4, the fixing device are provided on the bottom plate 2 Including being arranged on a base plate 2 and cylinder inner cylinder 701, being nested in 701 outside of inner cylinder and in the outer barrel of taper type 703, the space between the inner cylinder 701 and outer barrel 703 forms fixed space 705, and the lower shell 402 is arranged in fixed space In 705, the lower shell 402 is adapted with the shape of outer barrel 703.It is evenly arranged in the lower edge of the lower shell 402 Air inlet 403, convenient for the air circulation near lower shell 402.
Rubber strip A702 diagonally downward is provided on the lateral wall of the inner cylinder 701, in the inside of the outer barrel 703 The length that rubber strip B704, the rubber strip A702 and rubber strip B704 diagonally downward are provided on wall gradually increases from top to bottom It is long.The free end and the free end of rubber strip B704 of the rubber strip A702 is staggered.
There is the rubber strip A702 and rubber strip B704 being staggered in fixing device, when lower shell 402 is inserted into fixed sky Between after 705, the rubber strip of both sides squeezes lower shell, can effectively improve the soundness of exhaust tube 4.Rubber strip simultaneously It is arranged diagonally downward, after lower shell 402 is inserted into, exhaust tube can be effectively prevent to shake or be pulled out easily, improve exhaust The soundness of cylinder 4.
It is provided with air inlet 5 on the support plate 6, exhaust apparatus can be connected to, conveys hot gas to 2 lower section of bottom plate, quickly Stimulating activity realizes Rapid Fermentation.
As shown in attached drawing road 2, tapered cover board 8 is provided in the top of the exhaust tube 4, the cover board 8 is vertical Direction covers the outer profile of side plate 1, can be kept the temperature to entire fermentation cabin.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to previous embodiment Recorded technical solution is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are changed or replace It changes, the spirit and scope for technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin, it is characterised in that it includes side plate(1), be arranged in side plate(1)Bottom The bottom plate in portion(2), be arranged in bottom plate(2)The exhaust tube of upper surface(4)And it is uniformly arranged on bottom plate(2)On through-hole(3);Institute State side plate(1)With bottom plate(2)It is enclosed warehouse structure, in bottom plate(2)Lower section be provided with support plate(6);
The exhaust tube(4)It is arranged in bottom plate in isosceles triangle(2)On, the exhaust tube(4)Including cylinder upper shell (401), be arranged in upper shell(401)Lower part is in horn-like lower shell(402), the lower shell(402)Lower part and bottom plate (2)It is in contact;
In the bottom plate(2)On be provided with for fixing exhaust tube(4)Fixing device, the fixing device include be arranged the bottom of at Plate(2)Upper and cylinder inner cylinder(701), be nested in inner cylinder(701)Outside and in taper type outer barrel(703), institute State inner cylinder(701)With outer barrel(703)Between space formed fixed space(705), the lower shell(402)Setting is fixed empty Between(705)It is interior, the lower shell(402)With outer barrel(703)Shape be adapted;In the inner cylinder(701)Lateral wall on set It is equipped with rubber strip A diagonally downward(702), in the outer barrel(703)Madial wall on be provided with rubber strip B diagonally downward (704), the rubber strip A(702)With rubber strip B(704)Length gradually increase from top to bottom.
2. a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom plate(2) Height be 15-25cm, through-hole(3)Aperture be 1-2mm, the exhaust tube(4)Height be 1.2-1.8m, upper shell (401)A diameter of 5-20cm, two neighboring exhaust tube(4)The distance between be 40-60cm, the exhaust tube(4)With it is adjacent Side plate(1)Spacing be 20-30cm.
3. a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rubber strip A (702)Free end and rubber strip B(704)Free end be staggered.
4. a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the lower cylinder Body(402)Lower edge be evenly arranged with air inlet(403).
5. according to a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin of claim 1-4 any one of them, it is characterised in that The support plate(6)On be provided with air inlet(5).
6. according to a kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin of claim 1-4 any one of them, it is characterised in that The exhaust tube(4)Top be provided with tapered cover board(8), the cover board(8)Side plate is covered in vertical direction(1)It is outer Profile.
CN201710977862.3A 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin Active CN107602173B (en)

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CN201710977862.3A CN107602173B (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710977862.3A CN107602173B (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of culture materials of edible fungi rapid aging fermentation cabin

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CN107602173B true CN107602173B (en) 2018-09-11

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202529997U (en) * 2009-04-01 2012-11-14 梁史宪 Compost fermenting tank of organic waste composting equipment
CN103058718A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-24 郑兴耘 Normal pressure ventilation and fermentation equipment and fermentation method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR753608A (en) * 1933-07-24 1933-10-20 Method and installation for the treatment of household waste
CN101717285A (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-06-02 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Multibore tunnel type continuous fermentation method of edible fungi culturing material
CN105777218A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-20 湖南三茵生态农业发展有限公司 Organic fertilizer microbial aerobic environment protection fermentation pool and process thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202529997U (en) * 2009-04-01 2012-11-14 梁史宪 Compost fermenting tank of organic waste composting equipment
CN103058718A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-24 郑兴耘 Normal pressure ventilation and fermentation equipment and fermentation method

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 072750 south of maguantun village, Qingliangsi office, Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Xiangtian bacteria Industry Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 164, middle Huayang Road, Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province 072750

Patentee before: XIANGTIAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 072750 south of maguantun village, Qingliangsi office, Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Xiangtian Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 072750 south of maguantun village, Qingliangsi office, Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Xiangtian bacteria Industry Group Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A Rapid Maturation and Fermentation Warehouse for Edible Fungus Culture Material

Effective date of registration: 20230425

Granted publication date: 20180911

Pledgee: Hebei Zhuozhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Baichigan Branch

Pledgor: Xiangtian Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980039254

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20180911

Pledgee: Hebei Zhuozhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Baichigan Branch

Pledgor: Xiangtian Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980039254

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A Rapid Curing and Fermentation Warehouse for Edible Mushroom Culture Materials

Granted publication date: 20180911

Pledgee: Hebei Zhuozhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Baichigan Branch

Pledgor: Xiangtian Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980014321