CN107600181A - A kind of single tierod assembly - Google Patents
A kind of single tierod assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107600181A CN107600181A CN201710769365.4A CN201710769365A CN107600181A CN 107600181 A CN107600181 A CN 107600181A CN 201710769365 A CN201710769365 A CN 201710769365A CN 107600181 A CN107600181 A CN 107600181A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ball pin
- ball
- prenex
- drag link
- pin seat
- Prior art date
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- Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of single tierod assembly, including ball pin assembly, right ball pin seat, left ball pin seat, drag link, big locking nut, small locking nut and prenex modulator;It is fixed together between the right-hand member of drag link and right ball pin seat by hot riveting, a ball pin assembly is provided with right ball pin seat;Connected between the right-hand member of the left end of drag link and prenex modulator by the way that right-handed thread is secondary, connected between the right-hand member of prenex modulator and left ball pin seat by the way that left hand thread is secondary, big locking nut locking right-handed thread pair, small locking nut left hand thread pair, is provided with a ball pin assembly in left ball pin seat.In the technical scheme of the application, the drag link both ends spiral rotating direction of single tierod assembly is identical, drag link one end no longer changes after being fixed with ball pin seat installation, the drag link other end is connected by prenex modulator with ball pin seat, simplify single tierod assembly structure, mitigate weight, toe-in adjustment is light, quick and easy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to steering technical field, particularly relates to a kind of single tierod assembly.
Background technology
Steering system is the mechanism for keeping or changing vehicle traveling direction, as shown in figure 1, being travelled in motor turning
When, driver turn steering wheel 02, diverted device 01, Drag link 03, curved boom 08, left steering joint arm 05, right turn joint arm 06, horizontal stroke
Pull bar 04 drives deflecting roller to deflect, in order to ensure coordinated angle relation between each deflecting roller, it is necessary to by drag link, left steering
Joint arm and right turn joint arm form steering trapezium to coordinate the motion of left and right turn wheel.
Drag link 04 is connected with left and right knuckle arm respectively by ball pin 07, and left steering joint arm and right turn joint arm are relative
Face is symmetrical in vehicle, forms tie rod linkage, therefore claim steering trapezium.Change the length of drag link with regard to the shape of steering trapezium can be changed
Shape, so as to change the prenex size of wheel, also change the rapport of left and right turn wheel.
It is divided into Integral steering trapezoidal mechanism, divided steering linkage according to drag link and steering gear annexation.Independent suspension
Divided steering linkage is then used, the drag link of left and right two is connected with steering gear.And rigid axle suspension uses Integral steering more
Trapezoidal, an only drag link, single tierod assembly includes ball pin, left ball pin seat, right ball pin seat and drag link etc..
Because the toe-in of pivoted wheels on vehicle directly affects the straight trip and wheel alignment of vehicle traveling, so being installed in vehicle
It must reach rational toeing-in with the relative position of left and right ball pin by adjusting the end of drag link with during maintenance.
The connected mode of drag link and ball pin is a lot, and connected mode not only determines complexity during prenex adjustment, and
Influence the reliability after adjustment.
A kind of single tierod assembly of prior art is as shown in Fig. 2 by ball pin 1, left ball pin seat 2, drag link
3rd, right ball pin seat 4 forms, and drag link one end is left outside screw thread, and the other end is right external screw thread, is fixed by bolt and nut 5.
All nuts in the left and right sides are unclamped when adjusting prenex, drag link is rotated and is adjusted, will be by rule after having adjusted
Determine torque and tighten all nuts, installation and maintenance are all cumbersome, operation is laborious, must could rotate horizontal drawing with special spanner
Bar.
Another single tierod assembly of prior art, as shown in figure 3, by ball pin 1, left ball pin seat 2, horizontal drawing
Bar 3, right ball pin seat 4 form, and drag link one end is left inside screw thread, and the other end is right internal thread, is fixed by locking nut 6.
The locking nut of the left and right sides is unclamped when adjusting prenex, drag link is rotated and is adjusted, will be by rule after having adjusted
Determine torque and tighten locking nut, installation and maintenance are all cumbersome, it is laborious to operate, and toe-in adjustment is cumbersome and difficult;Locking
Due to thread pitch and deformation, prenex variations a small amount of therewith during nut check;Poor reliability, time length easily loosen.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of single tierod assembly, to solve the tune of prior art drag link
It is whole, installation and maintenance it is inconvenient the problem of.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of single tierod assembly, including ball pin assembly, right ball pin seat, left ball pin seat, drag link, big locking
Nut, small locking nut and prenex modulator;
Fixed by hot riveting between the right-hand member of the drag link and the right ball pin seat, set in the right ball pin seat
There is a ball pin assembly;
Connected between the right-hand member of the left end of the drag link and the prenex modulator by the way that right-handed thread is secondary, the toe-in
Connected between the right-hand member of modulator and the left ball pin seat by the way that left hand thread is secondary, big locking nut locks right-handed thread pair, small
Locking nut left hand thread pair, a ball pin assembly is provided with the left ball pin seat.
The ball pin assembly includes ball pin, seal closure, bullet hoop, upper ball lining, lower ball lining and end cap;
The lower end of the ball pin is spheroid, and upper end is provided with external screw thread;One end of the seal closure is placed in the ball pin,
The other end is placed on for setting in the ball pin seat of ball pin assembly and by bullet hoop clamping;
The upper ball lining bag includes integral upper ball lining superstructure and upper ball lining substructure, the upper ball lining superstructure
Wall thickness be less than the wall thickness of the upper ball lining substructure;
The upper ball lining superstructure is the housing of uniform thickness, and surfaces externally and internally is sphere, under its inner surface and the ball pin
The spheroid at end is engaged;
The outer surface of the upper ball lining substructure is the face of cylinder, and inner surface is followed successively by the big face of cylinder, the conical surface from top to bottom
And small cylindrical surface;
The outer surface of the lower ball lining is engaged with the inner surface of the upper ball lining substructure, the interior table of the lower ball lining
The upper end in face is sphere, and the sphere is equal with the sphere diameter of the ball pin lower end and concentric, in the lower ball lining
The lower end on surface is the face of cylinder;
The end cap is fixed on the lower end of the ball pin seat with roll riveting technique.
The right ball pin seat includes right ball pin assembly installation portion, right axle handle and ripple bar;One end of the right axle handle and institute
Right ball pin assembly installation portion connection is stated, the other end is connected with one end of the ripple bar;
Be provided with a circle groove on the outer surface of the right ball pin assembly installation portion, the right ball pin assembly installation portion it is interior
Surface is followed successively by the conical surface, sphere, the face of cylinder and the big face of cylinder from top to bottom;Set in the lower end of the right ball pin assembly installation portion
There is roll riveting side;The minimum diameter of the conical surface is less than the diameter of the spheroid of the ball pin lower end;
A circle positive stop lug boss, the center of the right axle handle are provided with the nearly right ball pin assembly installation portion of the right axle handle
The center line of line, the center line of the positive stop lug boss and the ripple bar overlaps, and the central point of sphere is in the ripple
On the center line of bar.
The left ball pin seat includes left ball pin assembly installation portion and left axle handle;
The inner surface of the left ball pin assembly installation portion is followed successively by the conical surface, sphere, the face of cylinder and the big face of cylinder from top to bottom,
The minimum diameter of the conical surface is less than the diameter of the spheroid of the ball pin lower end;
The lower end of the left ball pin assembly installation portion is provided with roll riveting side;
The end set of the left axle handle has levogyrate inner thread hole;The central point of the sphere is in the levogyrate inner thread hole
Center line on.
The drag link includes drag link body, and the drag link body is thin tubular in the thick both ends in middle part of cold group of shaping
Structure, the left end of the drag link body is provided with dextrorotation internal thread hole.
The prenex modulator includes right-handed thread bar, hexagon and left hand thread bar, one end of the right-handed thread bar
It is connected with an end face of the hexagon, one end of the left hand thread bar is connected with the other end of the hexagon;
The diameter of the right-handed thread bar is more than the diameter of the left hand thread bar but less than the opposite side distance of the hexagon
From;The other end of the right-handed thread bar is provided with endoporus;
The endoporus, the right-handed thread bar, the hexagon and the left hand thread bar concentrically line.
The external diameter of the drag link left end, the external diameter of the right-handed thread bar, the external diameter of the left axle handle and described left-handed
The external diameter of threaded rod is sequentially reduced;It is described in the across flats of locking nut, the across flats of the hexagon and the small lock
The across flats of tight nut are sequentially reduced.
The left end internal thread of the drag link and the external screw thread composition dextrorotation spiral shell of the right-handed thread bar of the prenex adjuster
Line pair;The levogyrate inner thread composition of the left hand thread bar external screw thread of the prenex adjuster and the left axle handle of the left ball pin seat is left
Revolve screw thread pair;
When adjusting prenex, the big locking nut and the small locking nut are unclamped, the prenex adjustment is stuck in spanner
On the hex surface of device, when the prenex adjuster that turns clockwise, it is left that the prenex adjuster is gradually screwed into the drag link
End, meanwhile, the left hand thread bar of the left ball pin seat is also screwed into the levogyrate inner thread of the prenex adjuster, two balls
The distance between pin assembly is exponentially shortened, the toe-in of front wheel increase of vehicle, conversely, the toe-in of front wheel of vehicle reduces, adjustment
After tighten the big locking nut and the small locking nut;
After installation, d1 > d2 > d4 > d3, s1 > s2 > s3 are preceding under conditions of prenex adjusting range ± 20mm is met
The length H1 that the right-handed thread bar of beam modulator is screwed into the left end internal thread hole of drag link all the time must be in d1 < H1 < d1+20mm models
In enclosing, equally, the left hand thread bar of prenex modulator is screwed into the length H2 of the internal thread hole on the left axle handle of left ball pin seat all the time
Must be in the range of d3 < H2 < d3+20mm.
The left axle handle of the left ball pin seat, the ripple bar of the right ball pin seat, body of rod three's center line of the drag link
Collinearly, the centre of sphere of ball pin described in both ends is on the line.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
In the technical scheme of the application, the drag link both ends spiral rotating direction of single tierod assembly is identical,
Drag link one end is no longer changed after being fixed with ball pin seat installation, and the drag link other end is connected by prenex modulator with ball pin seat,
Simplify single tierod assembly structure, mitigate weight, toe-in adjustment is light, quick and easy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art steering system structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the Integral steering cross bar assembly diagram that bolt and nut is fixed;
Fig. 3 is the Integral steering cross bar assembly diagram that locking nut is fixed;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 A-A sectional views;
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 7 I;
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 7 I I;
Figure 10 is drag link schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is left ball pin seat schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is right ball pin seat schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is prenex modulator schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals
01 steering gear, 02 steering wheel, 03 Drag link, 04 drag link, 05 left steering joint arm, 06 right turn joint arm,
07 ball pin, 08 curved boom, 1 ball pin, 2 left ball pin seats, 3 drag links, 4 right ball pin seats, 5 bolt and nuts, 6 locking nuts,
11 ball pin assemblies, 12 right ball pin seats, 13 big locking nuts, 14 drag links, 15 prenex modulators, 16 left ball pin seats, 17
Small locking nut, 101 ball pins, 102 seal closures, 103 bullet hoops, ball lining on 104,105 play ball linings, 106 end caps, 201 bore
Face, 202 spheres, 203 faces of cylinder, the 204 big faces of cylinder, 205 roll riveting sides, 206 right axle handles, 207 positive stop lug boss, 208 ripples
Rasp bar, 401 bellows segments, 403 drag link bodies, 404 internal thread holes, 501 endoporus, 502 right-handed thread bars, 503 hexagonals
Body, 504 left hand thread bars, 601 conical surfaces, 602 spheres, 603 faces of cylinder, the 604 big faces of cylinder, 605 roll riveting sides, 606 is left
Footstalk, 607 internal thread holes.
Embodiment
Describe technical scheme in detail by the following examples, following embodiment be only it is exemplary, only
Explanation and illustration technical scheme can be used for, and be not to be construed as the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
The application provides a kind of single tierod assembly, as shown in Fig. 4 to Figure 13, including ball pin assembly 11, the right side
Ball pin seat 12, left ball pin seat 16, drag link 14, big locking nut 13, small locking nut 17 and prenex modulator 15.In the application
In, the screw thread not illustrated is right-handed thread.
Fixed between the right-hand member of drag link and right ball pin seat by hot riveting, it is total that a ball pin is provided with right ball pin seat
Into.
Connected between the right-hand member of the left end of drag link and prenex modulator by the way that right-handed thread is secondary, the right-hand member of prenex modulator
It is connected between left ball pin seat by the way that left hand thread is secondary, big locking nut 13 locks right-handed thread pair, and small locking nut 17 is left-handed
Screw thread pair, a ball pin assembly is provided with left ball pin seat.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, ball pin assembly 11 includes ball pin 101, seal closure 102, bullet hoop 103, upper ball lining 104, lower ball
Lining 105 and end cap 106.
The lower end of ball pin is spheroid, and center section is formed for multiple cylinders, and upper end is provided with external screw thread;The one of seal closure
End is placed in ball pin, and the other end is placed on for setting in the ball pin seat of ball pin assembly and by bullet hoop clamping, for ball pin assembly
Sealing;Bullet hoop is used for fixing seal cover.
Upper ball lining 104 includes the upper ball lining superstructure and upper ball lining substructure of one, the wall of upper ball lining superstructure
Thickness is less than the wall thickness of upper ball lining substructure.
Upper ball serves as a contrast the housing that 104 superstructures are uniform thickness, and surfaces externally and internally is sphere, its inner surface and the ball of ball pin lower end
Mates.
The outer surface of upper ball lining substructure is the face of cylinder, and inner surface is followed successively by the big face of cylinder, the conical surface and small from top to bottom
The face of cylinder.
The outer surface of lower ball lining 105 is engaged with the inner surface of upper ball lining substructure, the upper end of the inner surface of lower ball lining
For sphere, sphere is equal with the sphere diameter of ball pin lower end and concentric, and the lower end of lower ball lining inner surface is the face of cylinder.
End cap is fixed on the lower end of ball pin seat with roll riveting technique.
As shown in figure 12, right ball pin seat 12 includes right ball pin assembly installation portion, right axle handle 206 and ripple bar 208;Right axle handle
One end be fixedly connected with right ball pin assembly installation portion, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of ripple bar.
It is provided with a circle groove on the outer surface of right ball pin assembly installation portion, the inner surface of right ball pin assembly installation portion is from upper
The conical surface 201, sphere 202, the face of cylinder 203 and the big face of cylinder 204 are followed successively by under;Set in the lower end of right ball pin assembly installation portion
There is roll riveting side 205;The conical surface meets the range of movement of ball pin, and ball pin is mainly dialled acting on for de- power, the minimum of the conical surface by upward
Diameter is less than the diameter of the spheroid of ball pin lower end, and therefore, for sphere upper, the face of cylinder prevents that ball pin from being transferred under, ensures ball pin
The security used;The big face of cylinder and roll riveting side are used to fix end cap.
A circle positive stop lug boss 207 is provided with the closely right ball pin assembly installation portion of right axle handle, positive stop lug boss is used for drag link
Spacing, ripple bar is used for the installation of drag link, the center line counterpoise of the center line of footstalk, the center line of positive stop lug boss and ripple bar
Close, and the central point of sphere so makes the pulling force of drag link act directly on ball pin assembly on the center line of ripple bar
On the central point of ball pin.
Big locking nut 13 is the hex nut with dextrorotation internal thread, and hexagonal across flats are s1;Small locking nut 7 is band
The hex nut of levogyrate inner thread, hexagonal across flats are s3.
As shown in figure 11, left ball pin seat 16 includes left ball pin assembly installation portion and left axle handle 606.
The inner surface of left ball pin assembly installation portion is followed successively by the conical surface 601, sphere 602, the face of cylinder 603 and great circle from top to bottom
Cylinder 604, the conical surface are used for the range of movement for meeting ball pin, and ball pin is mainly dialled acting on for de- power, the minimum of the conical surface by upward
Diameter is less than the diameter of the spheroid of ball pin lower end;Therefore, for sphere upper, the face of cylinder prevents that ball pin from being transferred under, ensures ball pin
The security used;The big face of cylinder and roll riveting side are used to fix end cap.
The lower end of left ball pin assembly installation portion is provided with roll riveting side 605.
The end set of left axle handle has internal thread hole 607, and the external diameter of left axle handle is d4, and internal thread hole 607 is used for left ball pin
Installation and adjustment;The central point of sphere so acts directly on the pulling force of drag link 14 on the center line of internal thread hole
On the central point of the ball pin 101 of ball pin assembly 11.
Drag link 14 includes drag link body 403, and drag link body is the thin tubular-shaped structures in the thick both ends in middle part, by seamless steel
After length needed for pipe cutting cost application, both ends drawing is molded to form drag link body 403, and the right-hand member of drag link body is used for together
Right ball pin carries out installation cooperation;The left end of drag link body is provided with internal thread hole 404, left end external diameter is d1, and both ends are with
The center line on the face of cylinder in portion is point-blank.Fixed toe-in is adjusted together for internal thread hole, big locking nut and small locking nut
Device processed and left ball pin seat.
Prenex modulator 15 includes right-handed thread bar 502, hexagon 503 and left hand thread bar 504, and the one of right-handed thread bar
End is connected with an end face of hexagon, and one end of left hand thread bar and the other end of hexagon connect.
The external diameter of right-handed thread bar is d2, and the external diameter of left hand thread bar is d3, and the opposite side distance of hexagon is s2.
The diameter of right-handed thread bar is more than the diameter of left hand thread bar but less than the opposite side distance of hexagon;In right-handed thread
The other end of bar is provided with endoporus 501;
Endoporus, right-handed thread bar, hexagon and left hand thread bar concentrically line.
First upper ball lining 104 is attached in the sphere 202 of the right outer end of ball pin seat 12, upper ball serves as a contrast 104 spherical outside surfaces and pasted with sphere 202
Close;Ball pin 101 is attached in right ball pin seat 12 from the bottom up, the sphere of ball pin 101 is bonded with the Internal Spherical Surface of upper ball lining 104;
Lower ball lining 105 is loaded on, and is bonded sphere and the sphere of ball pin 101, loads onto end cap 106, finally with mechanical stitch by end cap
It is fixed, and roll riveting side 205 is formed, complete ball pin assembly 11 and the installation of right ball pin seat 12.
Equally, first upper ball lining 104 is attached in the sphere 602 of the left outer end of ball pin seat 16, upper ball serves as a contrast 104 spherical outside surfaces and sphere
602 fittings;Ball pin 101 is attached in left ball pin seat 16 from the bottom up, makes the Internal Spherical Surface of the sphere and upper ball lining 104 of ball pin 101
Fitting;Lower ball lining 105 is loaded on, and is bonded sphere and the sphere of ball pin 101, loads onto end cap 606, finally will with mechanical stitch
End cap is fixed, and forms roll riveting side 605, completes ball pin assembly 11 and the installation of left ball pin seat 16.
The right-hand member of drag link 14 is first quickly heated up to 800 ° or so in intermediate-frequency heating furnace, by the ripple of right ball pin seat 12
Bar 208 inserts the right-hand member of drag link 14, is rolled with the ripple with ripple bar 208 away from identical pressing element, makes drag link
14 right-hand member forms bellows segment 401, and cooling rear right 12 right-hand member fully with drag link 14 of ball pin seat is fixed together.
First big locking nut 13 is screwed in the right-handed thread bar 502 of prenex modulator 15, equally by small locking nut 17
It is screwed in the left hand thread bar 504 of prenex modulator 15, then prenex modulator 15 is screwed into the left end internal thread of drag link 14
In hole 404, then the internal thread hole 607 on the left axle handle of left ball pin seat 16 is screwed into the left hand thread bar 504 of prenex modulator 15
On, finally, keep drag link 14 and the relative position of prenex modulator 15 constant, to the big locking nut 13 of right rotation, until being screwed to
The end face of drag link 14, and certain torque is kept, drag link 14 and prenex modulator 15 is tightly held in together, together
Sample, keep left ball pin seat 16 and the relative position of prenex modulator 15 constant, to the small locking nut 17 of anticlockwise, until being screwed to left ball
The end face of the left axle handle 606 of key seat 16, and certain torque is kept, so make left ball pin seat 16 and prenex modulator 15 tightly solid
It is scheduled on the installation for together, completing the present invention.
After installation, d1 > d2 > d4 > d3, s1 > s2 > s3, under conditions of prenex adjusting range ± 20mm is met, it is
Ensure the safety and reliability of tie rod assembly, the right-handed thread bar 502 of prenex modulator 15 is screwed into the left end of drag link 14
The length H1 of internal thread hole 404 all the time must be in the range of d1 < H1 < d1+20mm, equally, the left hand thread of prenex modulator 15
The length H2 that bar 504 is screwed into the internal thread hole 607 on the left axle handle of left ball pin seat 16 all the time must be in d3 < H2 < d3+20mm scopes
It is interior.
Operation principle
When vehicle adjustment is prenex, the right-hand member of the application is fixed always.
The right-handed thread bar 502 of the internal thread hole 404 of the left end of drag link 14 and prenex modulator 15 forms right-handed thread
Pair, the left hand thread bar 504 of prenex modulator 15 and the screw thread group of the internal thread hole 607 in the left axle handle 606 of left ball pin seat 16
Into left hand thread pair.
When adjusting prenex, big locking nut 13 and small locking nut 17 are first unclamped respectively, prenex modulator is stuck in spanner
On 15 hexagon 503, when the prenex modulator 15 that turns clockwise, prenex modulator 15 is gradually screwed into drag link left end, together
When, the left hand thread bar 504 of prenex modulator 15 is screwed into the internal thread hole 607 in the left axle handle 606 of left ball pin seat 6, this Shen
Please the distance between two ball pin assemblies 11 in left and right exponentially shortened, the toe-in of front wheel increase of vehicle, conversely, ought revolve counterclockwise
Turning prenex modulator 15, prenex modulator 15 is gradually screwed out drag link left end, meanwhile, the left hand thread bar of prenex modulator 15
504 also back-out the internal thread hole 607 in the left axle handle 606 of left ball pin seat 16, between two ball pin assemblies 11 of the application or so
Distance is exponentially increased, and the toe-in of front wheel of vehicle reduces.
It is preceding to ensure the safety and reliability of tie rod assembly under conditions of prenex adjusting range ± 20mm is met
The length H1 that the right-handed thread bar 502 of beam modulator 15 is screwed into the internal thread hole 404 of drag link 14 all the time must be in d1 < H1 < d1+
In the range of 20mm, equally, the left hand thread bar 504 of prenex modulator 15 is screwed into the internal thread hole on the left axle handle of left ball pin seat 16
607 length H2 all the time must be in the range of d3 < H2 < d3+20mm.
The technical program after mounting, the left axle handle 606 of left ball pin seat 16, ripple bar 208, the drag link of right ball pin seat 12
The three's centerline collineation of body 403, the centre of sphere of both ends ball pin 101 is on the line.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And deformation, the scope of the present invention are extremely equally limited by appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of single tierod assembly, it is characterised in that including ball pin assembly, right ball pin seat, left ball pin seat, horizontal drawing
Bar, big locking nut, small locking nut and prenex modulator;
Fixed between the right-hand member of the drag link and the right ball pin seat by hot riveting, one is provided with the right ball pin seat
Individual ball pin assembly;
Connected between the right-hand member of the left end of the drag link and the prenex modulator by the way that right-handed thread is secondary, the prenex modulation
Connected between the right-hand member of device and the left ball pin seat by the way that left hand thread is secondary, big locking nut locks right-handed thread pair, small locking
Nut left hand thread pair, a ball pin assembly is provided with the left ball pin seat.
2. single tierod assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ball pin assembly includes ball
Pin, seal closure, bullet hoop, upper ball lining, lower ball lining and end cap;
The lower end of the ball pin is spheroid, and upper end is provided with external screw thread;One end of the seal closure is placed in the ball pin, another
End is placed on for setting in the ball pin seat of ball pin assembly and by bullet hoop clamping;
The upper ball lining bag includes integral upper ball lining superstructure and upper ball lining substructure, the wall of the upper ball lining superstructure
Thickness is less than the wall thickness of the upper ball lining substructure;
The upper ball lining superstructure is the housing of uniform thickness, and surfaces externally and internally is sphere, its inner surface and the ball pin lower end
The spheroid is engaged;
The outer surface of the upper ball lining substructure is the face of cylinder, and inner surface is followed successively by the big face of cylinder, the conical surface and small from top to bottom
The face of cylinder;
The outer surface of the lower ball lining is engaged with the inner surface of the upper ball lining substructure, the inner surface of the lower ball lining
Upper end is sphere, and the sphere is equal with the sphere diameter of the ball pin lower end and concentric, the lower ball serve as a contrast inner surface
Lower end be the face of cylinder;
The end cap is fixed on the lower end of the ball pin seat with roll riveting technique.
3. single tierod assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the right ball pin seat includes right ball
Pin assembly installation portion, right axle handle and ripple bar;One end of the right axle handle is connected with the right ball pin assembly installation portion, the other end
It is connected with one end of the ripple bar;
A circle groove, the inner surface of the right ball pin assembly installation portion are provided with the outer surface of the right ball pin assembly installation portion
The conical surface, sphere, the face of cylinder and the big face of cylinder are followed successively by from top to bottom;The lower end of the right ball pin assembly installation portion is provided with rolling
Riveting side;The minimum diameter of the conical surface is less than the diameter of the spheroid of the ball pin lower end;
It is provided with a circle positive stop lug boss at the nearly right ball pin assembly installation portion of the right axle handle, the center line of the right axle handle,
The center line of the center line of the positive stop lug boss and the ripple bar overlaps, and the central point of sphere is in the ripple bar
On center line.
4. single tierod assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left ball pin seat includes left ball
Pin assembly installation portion and left axle handle;
The inner surface of the left ball pin assembly installation portion is followed successively by the conical surface, sphere, the face of cylinder and the big face of cylinder from top to bottom, described
The minimum diameter of the conical surface is less than the diameter of the spheroid of the ball pin lower end;
The lower end of the left ball pin assembly installation portion is provided with roll riveting side;
The end set of the left axle handle has levogyrate inner thread hole;The central point of the sphere is in the levogyrate inner thread hole
On heart line.
5. single tierod assembly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drag link includes drag link
Body, the drag link body is the thin tubular-shaped structures in the thick both ends in middle part of cold group of shaping, in the left end of the drag link body
It is provided with dextrorotation internal thread hole.
6. single tierod assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the prenex modulator includes the right side
Rotation threaded rod, hexagon and left hand thread bar, one end of the right-handed thread bar are connected with an end face of the hexagon, institute
The one end for stating left hand thread bar is connected with the other end of the hexagon;
The diameter of the right-handed thread bar is more than the diameter of the left hand thread bar but less than the opposite side distance of the hexagon;
The other end of the right-handed thread bar is provided with endoporus;
The endoporus, the right-handed thread bar, the hexagon and the left hand thread bar concentrically line.
7. single tierod assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that outside the drag link left end
Footpath, the external diameter of the right-handed thread bar, the external diameter of the left axle handle and the external diameter of the left hand thread bar are sequentially reduced;It is described
The across flats of the across flats of locking nut, the across flats of the hexagon and the small locking nut are sequentially reduced.
8. the single tierod assembly according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that the left end of the drag link
Internal thread and the external screw thread composition right-handed thread pair of the right-handed thread bar of the prenex adjuster;The prenex adjuster it is left-handed
The levogyrate inner thread composition left hand thread pair of threaded rod external screw thread and the left axle handle of the left ball pin seat;
When adjusting prenex, the big locking nut and the small locking nut are unclamped, the prenex adjuster is stuck in spanner
On hex surface, when the prenex adjuster that turns clockwise, the prenex adjuster is gradually screwed into the drag link left end, together
When, the left hand thread bar of the left ball pin seat is also screwed into the levogyrate inner thread of the prenex adjuster, and two ball pins are total
Into the distance between exponentially shortened, the increase of the toe-in of front wheel of vehicle, conversely, the toe-in of front wheel of vehicle reduces, adjustment finishes
After tighten the big locking nut and the small locking nut;
After installation, d1 > d2 > d4 > d3, s1 > s2 > s3, under conditions of prenex adjusting range ± 20mm is met, toe-in is adjusted
The length H1 that the right-handed thread bar of device processed is screwed into the left end internal thread hole of drag link all the time must be in d1 < H1 < d1+20mm scopes
Interior, equally, the length H2 for the internal thread hole that the left hand thread bar of prenex modulator is screwed on the left axle handle of left ball pin seat all the time must
In the range of d3 < H2 < d3+20mm.
9. the single tierod assembly according to claim 1 or 6 a, it is characterised in that left side for the left ball pin seat
Footstalk, the ripple bar of the right ball pin seat, body of rod three's centerline collineation of the drag link, the centre of sphere of ball pin exists described in both ends
On the line.
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201405926Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-02-17 | 四川望锦机械有限公司 | Tie rod of hollow steel tube |
CN201530414U (en) * | 2009-09-26 | 2010-07-21 | 青特集团有限公司 | Fall-type tie rod assembly |
CN203005521U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Transverse pull rod of rack-and-pinion steering gear |
KR20140037352A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-27 | 주식회사 만도 | Tie rod assembly of steering apparatus for vehicle |
CN205097853U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-03-23 | 绍兴金江机械有限公司 | Lower swing arm assembly |
CN205168626U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-20 | 绍兴县柯利华汽车配件有限公司 | Tie rod assembly |
CN206155559U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-05-10 | 台州市巨业机械有限公司 | Tie rod assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710769365.4A patent/CN107600181B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201405926Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-02-17 | 四川望锦机械有限公司 | Tie rod of hollow steel tube |
CN201530414U (en) * | 2009-09-26 | 2010-07-21 | 青特集团有限公司 | Fall-type tie rod assembly |
KR20140037352A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-27 | 주식회사 만도 | Tie rod assembly of steering apparatus for vehicle |
CN203005521U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Transverse pull rod of rack-and-pinion steering gear |
CN205097853U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-03-23 | 绍兴金江机械有限公司 | Lower swing arm assembly |
CN205168626U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-20 | 绍兴县柯利华汽车配件有限公司 | Tie rod assembly |
CN206155559U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-05-10 | 台州市巨业机械有限公司 | Tie rod assembly |
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