CN107599837A - Vehicle-mounted alcohol test system - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted alcohol test system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107599837A CN107599837A CN201610547554.2A CN201610547554A CN107599837A CN 107599837 A CN107599837 A CN 107599837A CN 201610547554 A CN201610547554 A CN 201610547554A CN 107599837 A CN107599837 A CN 107599837A
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- alcohol
- module
- main controller
- vehicle
- detecting device
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted alcohol test system.The vehicle-mounted alcohol test system, including alcohol detecting device and server, wherein, brakes connection on main controller and motor vehicles in alcohol detecting device, if the alcohol value that alcohol detection module detects does not receive the alcohol value from alcohol detection module more than default alcohol value threshold value or main controller, main controller then limits the startup of brakes, namely vehicle is started by limitation, the generation of drunk driving, while it is also ensured that the life security of driver can so be avoided.The photographing module in alcohol detecting device can take pictures to the blowing action of driver simultaneously, and captured photo is transmitted to server by GPRS communication modules, to remind law enfrocement official to carry out timely processing, so as to realize whether monitor in-car alcohol value automatically exceeded.Road traffic safety management mode is improved simultaneously, realizes the intelligent management of traffic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alcohol detection technical field, more particularly to vehicle-mounted alcohol test system.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economy, people's living standards continue to improve, various types of vehicles have turned into people and given birth to
The indispensable instrument such as ride instead of walk, transport in work.Automobile to us while offering convenience, also to our safety band
Carry out hidden danger, the phenomenon of drink-driving is especially prominent, and as first big " killer " of traffic accident.Traffic administration department is not
It is disconnected to enhance the investigation driven when intoxicated and punishment dynamics, with effectively reduce because drive when intoxicated and caused by pernicious traffic accident, its
Generally use vehicle-mounted alcohol test system checks driver's alcohol content of exhalation gas concentration and in this, as driving during investigation
Person whether the foundation of drunk driving.
Existing vehicle-mounted alcohol test system is mainly handheld device, needs to intercept the vehicle of traveling during inspection,
And often cause quarrel between the police and the people, bring many inconvenience to law enfrocement official, had a strong impact on operating efficiency, also made to law enforcement
Into larger difficulty.Existing vehicle-mounted alcohol test system timely can not obtain the startup that vehicle is controlled according to alcohol detection value,
Detected personnel face head image information and other correlations, which can not be extracted, need to record the image information of archive, and can not be detected
Various types of data information be uploaded to database in time, bring certain inconvenience for the law-enforcing work of law enforcement.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to a kind of carry out intelligent management and can be according to collection to traffic in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing
Alcohol content controls the alcohol detector of vehicle launch.
A kind of vehicle-mounted alcohol test system, including alcohol detecting device and server, the alcohol detecting device have quilt
The unique identity of the server identification；The alcohol detecting device is connected with the brakes on motor vehicles, including
Main controller, alcohol detection module, GPRS communication modules, photographing module；
The main controller is connected with the brakes, alcohol detection module respectively, and the main controller is according to the alcohol
The alcohol value of detection module detection controls the startup of the brakes；
The GPRS communication modules are connected with the main controller, photographing module respectively, and the GPRS communication modules are used for will
The photographing instruction of the main controller output is transferred to the photographing module, and realizes the radio communication with the server；
The photographing module is used to be taken pictures according to photo instruction, and the photo of shooting is led to by the GPRS
Believe module transfer to the server.
In one of the embodiments, the alcohol detection module is semiconductor type sensor or fuel cell alcohol sensing
Device.
In one of the embodiments, the alcohol detecting device also includes analog-to-digital conversion module, the analog-to-digital conversion mould
Block is connected with the alcohol detection module, main controller respectively, for the analog signal conversion for exporting the alcohol detection module
The data signal that can be identified for the main controller.
In one of the embodiments, the photographing module includes shooting collecting unit and graphics processing unit, the figure
As processing unit is connected with the shooting collecting unit, GPRS communication modules respectively.
In one of the embodiments, the alcohol detecting device also includes d GPS locating module, the d GPS locating module
It is connected with the main controller.
In one of the embodiments, the alcohol detecting device also includes alarm module；The alarm module with it is described
Main controller connects.
In one of the embodiments, the server includes central processing module and memory module；The memory module
It is connected with the central processing module；
The central processing module is used to the alcohol value from the alcohol detecting device being embedded into the photo；Institute
State memory module and be used for the photo after central processing module described in memory module is handled and the unique identities mark of alcohol detecting device
Know.
In one of the embodiments, the server also includes setting input module, and the setting input module is used for
The unique identity of long-range alcohol detection selective examination object and the time range of selective examination are set.
Above-mentioned vehicle-mounted alcohol test system, including alcohol detecting device and server, wherein, the master in alcohol detecting device
Control device is connected with the brakes on motor vehicles, if the alcohol value that alcohol detection module detects is more than default alcohol value threshold
When value or main controller do not receive the alcohol value from alcohol detection module, main controller then limits the startup of brakes, namely
Vehicle is started by limitation, can so avoid the generation of drunk driving, while it is also ensured that the life security of driver.Alcohol simultaneously
Photographing module in detection means can be taken pictures to the blowing action of driver, and captured photo is communicated by GPRS
Module transfer is to server, to remind law enfrocement official to carry out timely processing, so as to realize whether monitor in-car alcohol concentration automatically
It is exceeded.Meanwhile above-mentioned alcohol detection system combines alcohol detecting device with server, road traffic safety management is improved
Mode, realize the intelligent management of traffic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vehicle-mounted alcohol test system.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough
Comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more related
Listed Items arbitrary and all combination.
A kind of vehicle-mounted alcohol test system, including alcohol detecting device 10 and server 20, alcohol detecting device 10 have
The unique identity that being serviced device 20 identifies.Alcohol detecting device 10 connects with the brakes (not shown) on motor vehicles
Connect, including main controller 110, alcohol detection module 120, GPRS communication modules 130, photographing module 140.Alcohol detecting device 10 is pacified
On the dial plate in front of in-car driver, alcohol detection module 120 is towards driver, for realizing near automatic data collection driver
Alcohol value (concentration of alcohol steam).
Wherein, main controller 110 is connected with brakes, alcohol detection module 120 respectively, and main controller 110 is examined according to alcohol
Survey the startup for the alcohol value control brakes that module 120 detects.GPRS communication modules 130 respectively with main controller 110, shooting mould
Block 140 connects, and GPRS communication modules 130 are used to the photographing instruction that main controller 110 exports being transferred to photographing module 140, and in fact
Now with the radio communication of server 20；Photographing module 140 is used to be taken pictures according to photo instruction, and the photo of shooting is passed through
GPRS communication modules 130 are transmitted to server 20.
In this embodiment, alcohol detection module 120 is semiconductor type sensor.Semi-conductor type is made using tin oxide semiconductor
For sensor, there is gas-sensitive property, when the sensitive gas concentration increase of its in the gas of contact, the resistance value that it is externally presented is just
Reduce.In other embodiments, fuel cell alcohol sensor can also be used as gas sensor.Fuel cell is environment-friendly type
The energy, fuel gas directly can be transformed into electric energy, without producing pollution.
Alcohol detecting device 10 also includes analog-to-digital conversion module 150, analog-to-digital conversion module 150 respectively with alcohol detection module
120th, main controller 110 connects, and the analog signal for alcohol detection module 120 to be exported is converted to main controller 110 and can identified
Data signal.Main controller 110 by the data signal of reception compared with default alcohol value threshold value, when the alcohol detected
When value is more than default alcohol value threshold value, main controller 110 then limits the startup of brakes, namely vehicle is started by limitation.Or
If main controller 110 does not receive the alcohol value from alcohol detection module 120, main controller 110 then limits opening for brakes
It is dynamic, so avoid the generation of drunk driving phenomenon, while it is also ensured that the life security of driver.
Meanwhile alcohol detection module 120 start detect driver alcohol value when, its main controller 110 output photographing instruction,
Its photographing instruction is transferred to photographing module 140, blowing action of the photographing module 140 to driver by GPRS communication modules 130
Taken pictures, and the photo of shooting is transmitted to server 20 by GPRS communication modules 130, so that law enfrocement official consults.
Photographing module 140 includes shooting collecting unit (not shown) and graphics processing unit (not shown), at image
Reason unit is connected with shooting collecting unit, GPRS communication modules 130 respectively.The air blowing that shooting collecting unit is used for driver is moved
Taken pictures.Graphics processing unit is used for the image information for extracting shooting collecting unit shooting photo, extraction driver face
The related driver information such as head portrait, identity card, driver's license, it is ensured that current driver's identity, in particular cases, photographing module 140
It can be additionally used in other relevant informations such as registration of vehicle situation.Photographing module 140 extracts the driver's needed for law enfrocement official in time
Relevant information, and sent by GPRS communication modules 130 to server 20 so that server 20 enters to the image information extracted
Row subsequent treatment.
Alcohol detecting device 10 also includes alarm module 160, and alarm module 160 is connected with main controller 110.If alcohol detection
The alcohol value that module 120 detects is higher than default alcohol threshold value, and main controller 110 controls alarm module 160 to send alarm signal.
In the present embodiment, pass through the sound of loudspeaker alert, such as " after-drink driving-prohibition, being opened " sailing " from " heart " ".In other implementations
In example, the warning devices such as buzzer can also be used, for alerting drivers.
Alcohol detecting device 10 also includes GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system, abbreviation
GPS) locating module 170, d GPS locating module 170 are set based on GPS, real-time for being carried out to law enfrocement official
Positioning and tracking simultaneously record residing geographical location information when driver is checked simultaneously.
GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service technology, abbreviation GPRS) communicates
Module 130, the every detection information and the other information of driver that alcohol detecting device 10 obtains can be sent in time in the lump
To server 20 so that server is put on record.The nothing of alcohol detecting device 10 and server 20 is established by GPRS communication modules 130
Line mobile communication connects, so that the alcohol value information in time detecting it by alcohol detection module 120 in law enfrocement official, logical
The positional information crossed the image information for driver's photo that photographing module 140 extracts and got by d GPS locating module 170
Sent in time to server 20 Deng by GPRS communication modules 130, received and preserved by server 20, to remind law enfrocement official to enter
Row timely processing, it is achieved thereby that whether monitor in-car alcohol concentration automatically exceeded.
Server 20 includes central processing module 210, and central processing module 210, which is used to handle, comes from alcohol detecting device 10
Parameter, wherein, parameter includes the alcohol value information that alcohol detection module 120 detects, extracted by d GPS locating module 170
To positional information and the image information (correlation such as face's head portrait, identity card, driver's license extracted by photographing module 140
Driver information).Central processing module 210 is equal by the image information parameter of above-mentioned alcohol value information, positional information and photo
It is embedded on captured photo, the situation that driver can be avoided to practise fraud, once need to carry out by traffic control department remote setting
After alcohol detection, driver has no idea to escape what is checked.
Server 20 also includes memory module 220, and memory module 220 is connected with central processing module 210, for storing mould
Parameter after the processing of the central processing module 210 of block 220, namely central processing module 210 believe above-mentioned alcohol value information, position
Breath and image information parameter are embedded on captured photo, and will be stored in memory module 220 after processing, for the people that enforces the law
Member's later stage calls inquiry.
In one embodiment, the vehicle-mounted alcohol test system also includes smart mobile phone, is using vehicle-mounted alcohol detection system
During system, car owner or driver download corresponding application software into the smart mobile phone of oneself, and car owner or driver are by alcohol
The information such as the unique mark of detection means 10, information of vehicles, driver's license are stored in memory module 220.Meanwhile smart mobile phone can be with
Receive result for notifying, detecting every time of need detection that traffic control department issues etc..
Server 20 also includes setting input module 230, sets input module 230 to be connected with central processing module 210.For
The loaded down with trivial details of air blowing detection will be carried out before vehicle by avoiding each driver from starting every time, and the law enfrocement official of traffic control department can be
Input module 230 is set to set the object of long-range alcohol detection selective examination and its time range of selective examination, namely in certain time period
Interior, some vehicles, which must carry out alcohol detection, could start vehicle.Because there is alcohol detecting device 10 being serviced device 20 to identify
Unique identity, that is, input module 230 is set by inputting the unique identity of alcohol detecting device 10, it is possible to take out
The motor vehicles spot-check are looked into, while the period of detection can also be set, such as p.prand or after supper, the vehicle spot-check must
Alcohol detection must be carried out before activation.The control instruction for setting input module 230 to input is passed through radio communication mold by server 20
Block 210 is sent to the GPRS communication modules 130 of alcohol detecting device 10, and alcohol detection is done to driver by alcohol detecting device 10
Processing.
After traffic control department, which sets some vehicles, to be needed to detect, server 20 sends information (with short message or other communication sides
Formula) notify to corresponding car owner.So, traffic control departmental staff need not carry out alcohol detection in horse back road interception car again,
Pass through this long-range management, not only efficiency high, and implementation result and dynamics are more preferable；Another aspect alcohol detection is all in car
Before starting, driver or car owner need oneself to operate, and so completely avoid traffic control department and set card and cause obstruction to traffic.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system, it is characterised in that including alcohol detecting device and server, the alcohol detection dress Put with the unique identity identified by the server；The alcohol detecting device connects with the brakes on motor vehicles Connect, including main controller, alcohol detection module, GPRS communication modules, photographing module；The main controller is connected with the brakes, alcohol detection module respectively, and the main controller is according to the alcohol detection The alcohol value of module detection controls the startup of the brakes；The GPRS communication modules are connected with the main controller, photographing module respectively, and the GPRS communication modules are used for by described in The photographing instruction of main controller output is transferred to the photographing module, and realizes the radio communication with the server；The photographing module is used to be taken pictures according to photo instruction, and the photo of shooting is passed through into GPRS communication moulds Block is transmitted to the server.
- 2. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcohol detection module is semiconductor Type sensor or fuel cell alcohol sensor.
- 3. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcohol detecting device also includes mould Number modular converter, the analog-to-digital conversion module is connected with the alcohol detection module, main controller respectively, for the alcohol to be examined The analog signal for surveying module output is converted to the data signal that the main controller can identify.
- 4. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the photographing module includes shooting and gathered Unit and graphics processing unit, described image processing unit are connected with the shooting collecting unit, GPRS communication modules respectively.
- 5. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcohol detecting device also includes D GPS locating module, the d GPS locating module are connected with the main controller.
- 6. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcohol detecting device also includes report Alert module；The alarm module is connected with the main controller.
- 7. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the server includes central processing mould Block and memory module；The memory module is connected with the central processing module；The central processing module is used to the alcohol value from the alcohol detecting device being embedded into the photo；It is described to deposit Store up module and be used for the photo after central processing module described in memory module is handled and the unique identity of alcohol detecting device.
- 8. vehicle-mounted alcohol test system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the server also includes setting input Module, it is described that input module is set for the time of the unique identity and selective examination that set long-range alcohol detection to spot-check object Scope.
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| CN201610547554.2A CN107599837A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Vehicle-mounted alcohol test system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610547554.2A CN107599837A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Vehicle-mounted alcohol test system |
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