CN107599806A - A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun can generate electricity solar protection devices - Google Patents

A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun can generate electricity solar protection devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107599806A
CN107599806A CN201710798961.5A CN201710798961A CN107599806A CN 107599806 A CN107599806 A CN 107599806A CN 201710798961 A CN201710798961 A CN 201710798961A CN 107599806 A CN107599806 A CN 107599806A
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China
Prior art keywords
amorphous silicon
silicon film
film solar
automobile
flexible amorphous
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Pending
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CN201710798961.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇
马连胜
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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Priority to CN201710798961.5A priority Critical patent/CN107599806A/en
Publication of CN107599806A publication Critical patent/CN107599806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

It can generate electricity solar protection devices the invention discloses a kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun, be made up of flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate, battery, inverter, disposable box and controller and remote control.Wherein flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate can shelter from roof and both sides window, and the electric energy being collected into is stored in battery by inverter.The present invention needs manually to sprawl flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate when in use, can be collected automatically in disposable box by control system when collecting.The present invention can provide effective sunshade for the automobile of outdoor placement, prevent because in-car high temperature triggers security incident, and can convert solar energy into electrical energy for rider and automobile use, have very big application value realistic and environmental protection meaning.

Description

A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun can generate electricity solar protection devices
Technical field
It can be generated electricity solar protection devices the present invention relates to a kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun, belong to Automobile Products and Machine Design neck Domain.
Background technology
According to data statistics, reach 1.94 hundred million by the end of Chinese car ownership in 2016, the whole nation there are 49 cities Car ownership more than million, 18 cities surpass 2,000,000.As automobile quantity is growing day by day, parking of automobile difficulty Problem is more aobvious serious, and most automobile does not have garage, outdoor can only be parked in cell or roadside.There is no the vapour of veil Car, it will be irradiated sometimes by sunlight, the research of one, the U.S. finds that, when ambient air temperature reaches 35 DEG C, sunlight 15 is divided Clock, the temperature in closure compartment is with regard to that can rise to 65 DEG C.When driver returns to in-car, not only the injury to human body is very big for high temperature, And the aging of car facilities can be accelerated.The self-burning of vehicle triggered by in-car high temperature the even event of threat to life, send out often It is raw, therefore design a kind of automobile sunshade device and more show important.
In resource serious today in short supply, utilization new energy is particularly critical, and solar energy is renewable, easy obtains, without dirt Dye, device of solar generating can be arranged on ground or building roof, and increasing with automobile quantity, if can be in vapour Car roof is provided with device of solar generating, and it is for car use to convert the solar into electric energy, just can save substantial amounts of fossil energy Source.
Chinese patent(CN 101698387A)Be related to a kind of automobile-used solar power generation, heat-proof device, although its can reach every Heat, and using the purpose of solar energy, but it can not be folded, it has not been convenient to carry, practicality substantially reduces.
Therefore a kind of new solar power generation solar protection devices is designed, there is very big practical application and Significance for Environment.
The content of the invention
It can be generated electricity solar protection devices it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun, this device can make outdoor stop The automobile put is exposed to the sun from burning sun, avoids vehicle interior temperature from raising, and influences comfort when driver is again introduced into, and can prolong In the long automotive upholstery life-span, avoid, because in-car high temperature triggers security incident, reducing the cooling energy consumed by in-car high temperature.This Device can also convert the solar into electric energy, be stored in battery, be air conditioning for automobiles under running car or idling mode Power supply, can also drive automobile.
It can be generated electricity solar protection devices the present invention relates to a kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun, mainly by the flexible amorphous silicon film sun Can plate, disposable box, battery, inverter and controller and remote control composition.Wherein flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate, storage Battery, inverter and controller are connected by line map by electric wire;Flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate, with high molecular polymerization Thing polyimides is flexible substrate, have the advantages that it is in light weight, foldable and non-breakable, and use three-joint solar cell knot Structure, each battery unit are to be overlapped mutually to form by three semiconductor junctions, can increase the response range to solar spectrum, carry High battery efficiency;Whole flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate is made up of three parts, center section automobile-covering roof, two edge Divide and block automobile window, can so obtain more preferable shaded effects, and bigger solar energy collecting area;Wherein both sides is soft Property amorphous silicon thin-film solar plate is connected by conductive filament band with center section, so can make the flexible amorphous silicon film of both sides too Positive energy plate freely turns down, convenient to be crimped collection;The flexible amorphous silicon film solar edges of boards edge of both sides respectively front and The back side is sewed with three pieces of bonding VELCROs, and so when folding, the flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate of both sides can pass through VELCRO Bonding, is prevented during curling, flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate misplaces, and causes to damage;And flexible amorphous The both sides of silicon film solar plate and front end distributing installation have six semicircular rings, and elastic threads hook can be used by the flexible non-of expansion Polycrystal silicon film solar panels are suspended at hub for vehicle wheel and headstock, and it is bad to prevent that wind from blowing flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate.
A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun of the present invention can generate electricity solar protection devices, disposable box therein, battery, inverter with And controller is all positioned in automobile trunk.In automobile trunk chamber door bottom, an elongated slot is opened, flexible amorphous silicon film is too Positive energy plate is sprawled and collected by elongated slot, and the outer end of flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate is fixed with Magnetic Metal hush panel, After the completion of flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate is collected, magnetic force hush panel can closely be connected with metal body by magnetic-adsorption Connect, prevent from coming off, can also prevent from entering dust and rainwater.DC stepper motor and caged transfer roller, direct current are installed in disposable box Stepper motor is fixed on support, is fixed caged transfer roller by the support shaft of disposable box side, DC stepper motor and caged Transfer roller is connected by shaft coupling, transmits a signal to controller by remote control, and then control DC stepper motor to pass through shaft coupling Caged transfer roller is driven, the flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate folded is crimped onto on caged transfer roller, is collected into disposable box.
The electric energy being collected into is stored in battery by inverter, and battery is arrived by the external multiple USB interfaces of electric wire In-car, used for rider, solve at present the problem of in-car USB interface is few, and mobile phone charging is difficult;Battery can also pass through inversion Device provides 110V and 220V alternating currents, is used for emergency;Battery can also be connected with air conditioning for automobiles by electric wire, in automobile In the case of traveling or idling, powered for air conditioning for automobiles, save oil consumption;Also new energy or hybrid vehicle can be arranged on On, it is connected by electric wire with motor, driving force is provided for automobile.When accumulator electric-quantity deficiency, it can also pass through inverter Charged using 220V alternating currents for battery.
A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun of the present invention can generate electricity solar protection devices, not only realize and hidden for outdoor parked car The purpose of sun, it is for car use can also to convert the solar into electric energy.The present apparatus when not in use, after all being positioned over automobile In standby case, the outward appearance of automobile is not interfered with, in running car, extra resistance will not be also carried out to automobile belt;The present apparatus makes Car roof and window can be completely covered for used time, flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate, there is excellent shaded effects, effectively anti- Only vehicle interior temperature raise, and the use of the present apparatus with collect it is simple and convenient, will not waste time and energy, save people preciousness when Between.The present apparatus can be also fixed on the car floor below automobile trunk by the methods of bolt or welding, avoided in standby Slotted on box body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate
Fig. 2 is the position view of open slot
Fig. 3 is the circuit connection diagram of disposable box and each device
In figure:1- flexible amorphous silicon film solar plates;2- conductive filament bands;3- elastic threads are linked up with;4- magnetic force hush panels;5- is open Groove;6- caged transfer rollers;7- remote controls;7-1 X buttons;7-2 stop buttons;8- disposable boxes;9- VELCROs;10- support shafts; The DC asynchronous motors of 11-;12- supports;13- shaft couplings;14- flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate power lines;15- semicircular rings; 16- screwed holes.
Specific embodiment
A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun of the present invention can generate electricity solar protection devices, mainly by flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate(1)、 Disposable box(8), battery, inverter and controller and remote control(7)Composition.
Specific assemble method:First by three parts flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate(1)Pass through conductive filament band(2)Even Connect, then by center section flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate(1)One end be fixed on caged transfer roller(6)On, then by caged Transfer roller(6)One end pass through disposable box(8)The support shaft of side(10)Fixed, the other end passes through shaft coupling(13)With it is DC asynchronous Motor(11)Connection, DC asynchronous motor(11)It is fixed on disposable box(8)In support(12)On.Thereafter in automobile trunk case Open an elongated slot in the lower section of door(5), position is as shown in Figure 2.By disposable box(8)Insert boot afterbody, and by flexible amorphous silicon Thin film solar plate(1)From elongated slot(5)Inside passes, and passes through disposable box(8)The screwed hole of bottom(16), with screw disposable box (8)It is fixed.After the circuit of battery, inverter and controller is connected by electric wire as shown in Figure 3, load receiver In, and connect flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate power line(14), have perforate around receiver, USB charging circuits can be worn Go out, in-car is penetrated by back seat, receiver is put into the side of boot, again by the screwed hole of bottom, use screw It is fixed on bottom.By flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate(1)The outer end installation magnetic force hush panel of center section(4).So far, institute Some devices are completed.
Specific application method:After automobile has stopped, magnetic force hush panel is hauled manually(4), by flexible amorphous silicon film too Positive energy plate(1)Headstock is moved to from automobile tail, then by the flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate of both sides(1)Turn down and, block Firmly automobile window, linked up with respectively with six elastic threads(3), pass through semicircular ring(15)By flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate(1) It is suspended at automotive hub and headstock.When needing to collect, six elastic threads are linked up with(3)Remove successively, then by the soft of both sides Property amorphous silicon thin-film solar plate(1)Centre is folded to, and passes through VELCRO(9)Bonding, by remote control(7)On X button (7-1)Afterwards, controller controls DC asynchronous motor(11)Pass through shaft coupling(13)Drive caged transfer roller(6)Flexible amorphous silicon is thin Film solar plate(1)It is crimped onto disposable box(8)In, when flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate(1)The magnetic force hush panel of outer end(4) Adsorb the elongated slot in automobile tail(5)When, then by remote control(7)Stop button(7-2), the DC asynchronous electricity of controller control Machine(11)Stop the rotation, so far collect and finish.

Claims (1)

  1. The solar protection devices 1. a kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun of the present invention can generate electricity, it is characterised in that mainly thin by flexible amorphous silicon Film solar plate, disposable box, battery, inverter and controller and remote control composition, wherein the flexible amorphous silicon film sun Energy plate, battery, inverter and controller are connected by line map by electric wire, flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate, with height Molecularly Imprinted Polymer polyimides is flexible substrate, using three-joint solar cell structure, whole flexible amorphous silicon film solar Plate is made up of three parts, center section automobile-covering roof, both sides partial occlusion automobile window, the wherein flexible amorphous silicon of both sides Thin film solar plate is connected by conductive filament band with center section, and the flexible amorphous silicon film solar edges of boards edge of both sides exists respectively Front and back is sewed with three pieces of bonding VELCROs, and the both sides of flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate and front end distributing installation have six Individual semicircular ring, it can use elastic threads hook that the flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate of expansion is suspended at hub for vehicle wheel and headstock; Disposable box, battery, inverter and controller therein are totally placed in automobile trunk, under automobile trunk chamber door Portion, an elongated slot is opened, flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate is sprawled and collected by elongated slot, flexible amorphous silicon film solar plate Outer end is fixed with Magnetic Metal hush panel;DC stepper motor and caged transfer roller are installed, DC stepper motor is solid in disposable box It is scheduled on support, disposable box side is provided with support shaft, can fix caged transfer roller, DC stepper motor passes through with caged transfer roller Shaft coupling connects;Battery can also be connected to in-car, battery by the external multiple USB interfaces of electric wire with air conditioning for automobiles by electric wire Connect, can also be arranged on new energy or hybrid vehicle, be connected by electric wire with motor.
CN201710798961.5A 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun can generate electricity solar protection devices Pending CN107599806A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710798961.5A CN107599806A (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 A kind of automobile using semi-automatic sun can generate electricity solar protection devices

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109130808A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-04 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 The vehicle dormer window auxiliary continuation of the journey system and its charge control method of applied solar energy
CN109591560A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-09 太阳月亮(北京)新能源科技有限公司 A kind of automobile self-carrying power generation sunshade
CN109606127A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-12 刘山平 A kind of new-energy automobile
CN110641262A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-03 绍兴文理学院 Automobile solar panel placing and unfolding device
WO2022027265A1 (en) * 2020-08-05 2022-02-10 李�杰 Solar charging vehicle sun canopy

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CN101431127A (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-05-13 华中科技大学 Production method of flexible amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell
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CN105416007A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 苏州亿朗电子科技有限公司 Photovoltaic electric roller shutter heat dissipating device for automobile
CN205365207U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-07-06 湖南共创光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar car clothing
CN205800759U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-14 祝仰波 A kind of automatic car cover

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CN101431127A (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-05-13 华中科技大学 Production method of flexible amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell
CN203110896U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-08-07 肖作信 Wireless remote control type electric car coat
CN203580587U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-05-07 顾志超 Flexible film solar car cover capable of being rapidly folded and unfolded
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CN205365207U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-07-06 湖南共创光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar car clothing
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109130808A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-04 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 The vehicle dormer window auxiliary continuation of the journey system and its charge control method of applied solar energy
CN109606127A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-12 刘山平 A kind of new-energy automobile
CN109591560A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-09 太阳月亮(北京)新能源科技有限公司 A kind of automobile self-carrying power generation sunshade
CN110641262A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-03 绍兴文理学院 Automobile solar panel placing and unfolding device
WO2022027265A1 (en) * 2020-08-05 2022-02-10 李�杰 Solar charging vehicle sun canopy

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