CN107591506B - Lithium battery protection device with damping function - Google Patents
Lithium battery protection device with damping function Download PDFInfo
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- CN107591506B CN107591506B CN201710745656.XA CN201710745656A CN107591506B CN 107591506 B CN107591506 B CN 107591506B CN 201710745656 A CN201710745656 A CN 201710745656A CN 107591506 B CN107591506 B CN 107591506B
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种保护装置,尤其涉及一种带减震功能的锂电池保护装置。The invention relates to a protection device, in particular to a lithium battery protection device with a shock absorption function.
背景技术Background technique
减震即减小震动作用,使物体保持相对稳定。Shock absorption is to reduce the effect of vibration, so that the object remains relatively stable.
锂电池在投入使用时,需对锂电池设置保护外壳,防止锂电池在使用中意外磨损,而目前的保护外壳缺乏缓冲减震性能,锂电池安装不稳固,锂电池在工作中会存在发热现象,过热影响锂电池的使用性能和使用寿命,目前的保护外壳缺乏散热性能,不利于给锂电池散热降温,因此亟需研发一种具有缓冲减震性能,可以减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池不易损坏,且使锂电池的安装更稳定,具有散热降温作用,保护锂电池的性能不易降低,延长锂电池使用寿命的带减震功能的锂电池保护装置。When the lithium battery is put into use, it is necessary to set a protective casing for the lithium battery to prevent accidental wear of the lithium battery during use. However, the current protective casing lacks buffering and shock absorption performance, the installation of the lithium battery is not stable, and the lithium battery will generate heat during operation. , Overheating affects the performance and service life of the lithium battery. The current protective casing lacks heat dissipation performance, which is not conducive to cooling the lithium battery. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a kind of cushioning and shock absorption performance, which can reduce the vibration when the device is installed or moved. It is a lithium battery protection device with shock absorption function that protects the lithium battery from damage, and makes the installation of the lithium battery more stable.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本发明为了克服锂电池在投入使用时,需对锂电池设置保护外壳,防止锂电池在使用中意外磨损,而目前的保护外壳缺乏缓冲减震性能,锂电池安装不稳固,锂电池在工作中会存在发热现象,过热影响锂电池的使用性能和使用寿命,目前的保护外壳缺乏散热性能,不利于给锂电池散热降温的缺点,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种带减震功能的锂电池保护装置。In the present invention, in order to overcome the need to provide a protective casing for the lithium battery when the lithium battery is put into use, to prevent the lithium battery from being accidentally worn during use, the current protective casing lacks buffering and shock absorption performance, the lithium battery is not installed stably, and the lithium battery is in operation. There will be heating phenomenon, overheating will affect the performance and service life of the lithium battery, and the current protective casing lacks heat dissipation performance, which is not conducive to the shortcomings of cooling the lithium battery. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shock absorption function Lithium battery protection device.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了这样一种带减震功能的锂电池保护装置,包括有安装架和固定装置,安装架内设有固定装置。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a lithium battery protection device with shock absorption function, which includes a mounting frame and a fixing device, and the fixing device is arranged in the mounting frame.
优选地,安装架包括有盖板、第一拉手、正极导电片、负极导电片、外框、第一弹性件和内框,内框位于外框内侧,外框内连接有第一弹性件,且第一弹性件末端与内框外壁连接,内框内左壁设有正极导电片,内框内右壁设有负极导电片,外框顶部左侧转动式连接有盖板,盖板顶部中间位置设有第一拉手。Preferably, the mounting frame includes a cover plate, a first handle, a positive conductive sheet, a negative conductive sheet, an outer frame, a first elastic member and an inner frame, the inner frame is located inside the outer frame, and the outer frame is connected with the first elastic member, And the end of the first elastic member is connected with the outer wall of the inner frame, the inner left wall of the inner frame is provided with a positive conductive sheet, the inner right wall of the inner frame is provided with a negative conductive sheet, the top left side of the outer frame is rotatably connected with a cover plate, and the middle of the top of the cover plate is provided. The position has a first handle.
优选地,固定装置包括有第一支杆、第一固定环、铁块、磁石、第二拉手、第二固定环和第二弹性件,内框内底部设有第一支杆,第一支杆顶部设有第一固定环,第一固定环顶部前侧转动式连接有第二固定环,第一固定环顶部后侧设有铁块,第二固定环底部后侧设有磁石,第二固定环顶部后侧设有第二拉手,第二固定环顶部前侧与内框内前壁之间连接有第二弹性件。Preferably, the fixing device includes a first support rod, a first fixing ring, an iron block, a magnet, a second handle, a second fixing ring and a second elastic member, the inner bottom of the inner frame is provided with a first support rod, the first support The top of the rod is provided with a first fixing ring, the front side of the top of the first fixing ring is rotatably connected with a second fixing ring, an iron block is arranged on the back side of the top of the first fixing ring, a magnet is arranged on the back side of the bottom of the second fixing ring, The rear side of the top of the fixing ring is provided with a second handle, and a second elastic piece is connected between the front side of the top of the second fixing ring and the inner front wall of the inner frame.
优选地,还包括有扇叶、L形连杆、转轴和电机,盖板上开有通风孔,内框内前后两壁均设有电机,电机的输出轴末端设有转轴,转轴末端连接有L形连杆,L形连杆末端设有扇叶。Preferably, it also includes a fan blade, an L-shaped connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a motor, a ventilation hole is opened on the cover plate, a motor is provided on both the front and rear walls of the inner frame, a rotating shaft is provided at the end of the output shaft of the motor, and the end of the rotating shaft is connected with a The L-shaped connecting rod has a fan blade at the end of the L-shaped connecting rod.
优选地,还包括有撞击装置、风机、环形滑块、第二支杆和环形滑轨,内框内底部中间位置设有第二支杆,第二支杆顶部设有环形滑轨,环形滑轨上滑动式连接有环形滑块,环形滑块顶部设有风机,转轴上连接有撞击装置,且撞击装置与内框内前后两壁分别连接,撞击装置包括有偏心轮、接触轮、第三弹性件、移动杆、导向杆和撞击块,转轴上设有偏心轮,内框内前后两壁均设有导向杆,且导向杆位于电机下方,导向杆上开有导向孔,移动杆穿过导向孔,移动杆顶部设有接触轮,接触轮顶部与偏心轮底部接触,移动杆上部外围设有第三弹性件,且第三弹性件顶端与接触轮底部连接,第三弹性件底端与导向杆顶部连接,移动杆底部设有撞击块。Preferably, it also includes an impact device, a fan, an annular slider, a second support rod and an annular slide rail, a second support rod is provided in the middle of the inner bottom of the inner frame, and an annular slide rail is provided on the top of the second support rod. A ring-shaped slider is slidably connected on the rail, a fan is arranged on the top of the ring-shaped slider, an impact device is connected to the rotating shaft, and the impact device is connected with the front and rear walls of the inner frame respectively. The impact device includes an eccentric wheel, a contact wheel, a third Elastic parts, moving rods, guide rods and impact blocks, an eccentric wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, guide rods are provided on the front and rear walls of the inner frame, and the guide rods are located under the motor, and a guide hole is opened on the guide rod, and the moving rod passes through The guide hole, the top of the moving rod is provided with a contact wheel, the top of the contact wheel is in contact with the bottom of the eccentric wheel, the upper periphery of the moving rod is provided with a third elastic piece, the top of the third elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the contact wheel, and the bottom end of the third elastic piece is connected to the bottom of the contact wheel. The top of the guide rod is connected, and the bottom of the moving rod is provided with an impact block.
优选地,还包括有橡胶垫、第四弹性件和夹杆,第一固定环和第二固定环内侧均连接有第四弹性件,第四弹性件末端连接有夹杆,夹杆内侧设有橡胶垫。Preferably, it also includes a rubber pad, a fourth elastic member and a clamping rod, the inner side of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are connected with a fourth elastic member, the end of the fourth elastic member is connected with a clamping rod, and the inner side of the clamping rod is provided with a fourth elastic member. Rubber mat.
优选地,还包括有第三支杆、第四支杆和挡板,外框右侧顶部设有第四支杆,第四支杆顶部设有第三支杆,第三支杆顶部转动式连接有挡板,挡板底部与盖板顶部右侧接触。Preferably, it also includes a third support rod, a fourth support rod and a baffle plate, a fourth support rod is provided on the top of the right side of the outer frame, a third support rod is provided on the top of the fourth support rod, and the top of the third support rod is rotatable. A baffle is attached, and the bottom of the baffle is in contact with the right side of the top of the cover.
工作原理:锂电池在投入使用时,为保护锂电池不易损坏,人将锂电池放置在安装架中,并用固定装置将锂电池固定在安装架内,因为安装架具有减震功能,所以可以减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池不易损坏,且使锂电池的安装更稳定。Working principle: When the lithium battery is put into use, in order to protect the lithium battery from being damaged, people place the lithium battery in the mounting frame, and use the fixing device to fix the lithium battery in the mounting frame. The vibration effect when the small device is installed or moved protects the lithium battery from damage and makes the installation of the lithium battery more stable.
因为安装架包括有盖板、第一拉手、正极导电片、负极导电片、外框、第一弹性件和内框,内框位于外框内侧,外框内连接有第一弹性件,且第一弹性件末端与内框外壁连接,内框内左壁设有正极导电片,内框内右壁设有负极导电片,外框顶部左侧转动式连接有盖板,盖板顶部中间位置设有第一拉手,所以人手握住第一拉手将盖板打开,并将锂电池置于内框内,使锂电池的正极接触正极导电片,锂电池的负极接触负极导电片,内框与外框之间连接有第一弹性件,可以起到缓冲的作用,减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池不易损坏,且使锂电池的安装更稳定,使用效果好。Because the mounting frame includes a cover plate, a first handle, a positive conductive sheet, a negative conductive sheet, an outer frame, a first elastic member and an inner frame, the inner frame is located inside the outer frame, the outer frame is connected with the first elastic member, and the first elastic member is connected to the outer frame. The end of an elastic piece is connected to the outer wall of the inner frame, the inner left wall of the inner frame is provided with a positive conductive sheet, the inner right wall of the inner frame is provided with a negative conductive sheet, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the outer frame. There is a first handle, so people hold the first handle to open the cover, and place the lithium battery in the inner frame, so that the positive electrode of the lithium battery contacts the positive electrode conductive sheet, the negative electrode of the lithium battery contacts the negative electrode conductive sheet, and the inner frame is connected to the outer frame. A first elastic member is connected between the frames, which can play a buffering role, reduce the vibration effect when the device is installed or moved, protect the lithium battery from damage, and make the installation of the lithium battery more stable and the use effect is good.
因为固定装置包括有第一支杆、第一固定环、铁块、磁石、第二拉手、第二固定环和第二弹性件,内框内底部设有第一支杆,第一支杆顶部设有第一固定环,第一固定环顶部前侧转动式连接有第二固定环,第一固定环顶部后侧设有铁块,第二固定环底部后侧设有磁石,第二固定环顶部后侧设有第二拉手,第二固定环顶部前侧与内框内前壁之间连接有第二弹性件,所以安装锂电池时,人手向上拉动第二拉手,带动第二固定环向上转动,第二弹性件压缩,人将锂电池置于第一固定环内,松开第二拉手,第二固定环向下运动复位,第二弹性件恢复原长,磁石吸紧铁块,将第一固定环和第二固定环固定住,使第一固定环和第二固定环将锂电池夹紧固定住,固定效果好,使用方便。Because the fixing device includes a first support rod, a first fixing ring, an iron block, a magnet, a second handle, a second fixing ring and a second elastic member, the inner bottom of the inner frame is provided with a first support rod, and the top of the first support rod is provided with a first support rod. A first fixing ring is provided, the front side of the top of the first fixing ring is rotatably connected with a second fixing ring, an iron block is arranged on the back side of the top of the first fixing ring, a magnet is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the second fixing ring, and the second fixing ring is There is a second handle on the rear side of the top, and a second elastic member is connected between the front side of the top of the second fixing ring and the inner front wall of the inner frame, so when installing the lithium battery, the hand pulls the second handle upward to drive the second fixing ring upward Rotation, the second elastic piece is compressed, the person puts the lithium battery in the first fixing ring, loosens the second handle, the second fixing ring moves down to reset, the second elastic piece restores its original length, the magnet attracts the iron block tightly, and the The first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are fixed, so that the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring clamp and fix the lithium battery, the fixing effect is good, and the use is convenient.
因为还包括有扇叶、L形连杆、转轴和电机,盖板上开有通风孔,内框内前后两壁均设有电机,电机的输出轴末端设有转轴,转轴末端连接有L形连杆,L形连杆末端设有扇叶,锂电池工作中会存在发热现象,过热影响锂电池的使用性能和使用寿命,所以启动电机转动,带动转轴转动,从而带动L形连杆转动,进而带动扇叶转动产生风,对锂电池进行吹风冷却,通风孔有利于安装架内部空气流通,便于热量的散出,给锂电池达到散热降温的效果,保护锂电池的性能,延长使用寿命。Because it also includes fan blades, L-shaped connecting rods, rotating shafts and motors, ventilation holes are opened on the cover plate, motors are installed on the front and rear walls of the inner frame, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is connected with an L-shaped The connecting rod, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod is provided with a fan blade, the lithium battery will generate heat during operation, and the overheating will affect the performance and service life of the lithium battery, so start the motor to rotate, drive the shaft to rotate, and thus drive the L-shaped connecting rod to rotate, In turn, the fan blades are driven to rotate to generate wind, which blows and cools the lithium battery. The ventilation holes are conducive to the air circulation inside the mounting frame, which is convenient for heat dissipation, and achieves the effect of heat dissipation and cooling for the lithium battery, protects the performance of the lithium battery, and prolongs the service life.
因为还包括有撞击装置、风机、环形滑块、第二支杆和环形滑轨,内框内底部中间位置设有第二支杆,第二支杆顶部设有环形滑轨,环形滑轨上滑动式连接有环形滑块,环形滑块顶部设有风机,转轴上连接有撞击装置,且撞击装置与内框内前后两壁分别连接,撞击装置包括有偏心轮、接触轮、第三弹性件、移动杆、导向杆和撞击块,转轴上设有偏心轮,内框内前后两壁均设有导向杆,且导向杆位于电机下方,导向杆上开有导向孔,移动杆穿过导向孔,移动杆顶部设有接触轮,接触轮顶部与偏心轮底部接触,移动杆上部外围设有第三弹性件,且第三弹性件顶端与接触轮底部连接,第三弹性件底端与导向杆顶部连接,移动杆底部设有撞击块,所以转轴转动,带动偏心轮转动,带动接触轮上下运动,从而带动移动杆上下运动,进而带动撞击块上下运动,撞击块向下运动撞击环形滑块,使得环形滑块沿环形滑轨反向运动,当环形滑块运动到后侧制高点时,后侧的撞击块又向下运到到最下方撞击环形滑块,使得环形滑块沿环形滑轨正向运动,当环形滑块运动到前侧制高点时,前侧的撞击块又向下运动到最下方撞击环形滑块,如此往复,使得环形滑块不断沿环形滑轨正反向运动,同时启动风机工作,使得风机不断正反转动地对锂电池进行吹风,降低锂电池的温度,给锂电池达到更好的散热降温的效果,保护锂电池的性能,延长使用寿命。Because it also includes an impact device, a fan, an annular slider, a second support rod and an annular slide rail, a second support rod is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the inner frame, and an annular slide rail is provided on the top of the second support rod. The annular slider is slidably connected, the top of the annular slider is provided with a fan, the rotating shaft is connected with an impact device, and the impact device is connected to the front and rear walls of the inner frame respectively. The impact device includes an eccentric wheel, a contact wheel, and a third elastic member , moving rod, guide rod and impact block, there is an eccentric wheel on the rotating shaft, guide rods are provided on the front and rear walls of the inner frame, and the guide rod is located under the motor, and a guide hole is opened on the guide rod, and the moving rod passes through the guide hole , the top of the moving rod is provided with a contact wheel, the top of the contact wheel is in contact with the bottom of the eccentric wheel, the upper periphery of the moving rod is provided with a third elastic piece, the top of the third elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the contact wheel, and the bottom end of the third elastic piece is connected with the guide rod The top is connected, and the bottom of the moving rod is provided with an impact block, so the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, which drives the contact wheel to move up and down, thereby driving the moving rod to move up and down, which in turn drives the impact block to move up and down, and the impact block moves downward to hit the annular slider. Make the annular slider move in the opposite direction along the annular slide rail. When the annular slider moves to the commanding height of the rear side, the impact block on the rear side moves down to the bottom to hit the annular slider, so that the annular slider moves along the annular slide rail in the right direction. When the ring slider moves to the commanding height of the front side, the impact block on the front side moves down to the bottom and hits the ring slider. This reciprocation makes the ring slider continuously move forward and reverse along the ring rail, and starts at the same time. The fan works, so that the fan continuously rotates forward and reverse to blow the lithium battery, lowers the temperature of the lithium battery, achieves better heat dissipation and cooling effect for the lithium battery, protects the performance of the lithium battery, and prolongs the service life.
因为还包括有橡胶垫、第四弹性件和夹杆,第一固定环和第二固定环内侧均连接有第四弹性件,第四弹性件末端连接有夹杆,夹杆内侧设有橡胶垫,所以夹杆和橡胶垫夹紧锂电池,第四弹性件压缩,给锂电池达到更好的紧固效果,同时通过连接第四弹性件还有缓冲减震的效果,减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池不易损坏,且使锂电池的安装更稳定,橡胶垫可以保护锂电池不易被夹杆损坏。Because it also includes a rubber pad, a fourth elastic member and a clamping rod, the inner side of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are connected with a fourth elastic member, the end of the fourth elastic member is connected with a clamping rod, and the inner side of the clamping rod is provided with a rubber pad , so the clamp rod and the rubber pad clamp the lithium battery, and the fourth elastic member compresses to achieve a better tightening effect for the lithium battery. At the same time, by connecting the fourth elastic member, it also has the effect of buffering and shock absorption, reducing the installation or movement of the device. It can protect the lithium battery from damage and make the installation of the lithium battery more stable. The rubber pad can protect the lithium battery from being damaged by the clamp rod.
因为还包括有第三支杆、第四支杆和挡板,外框右侧顶部设有第四支杆,第四支杆顶部设有第三支杆,第三支杆顶部转动式连接有挡板,挡板底部与盖板顶部右侧接触,所以挡板可以将盖板固定住,使盖板不易转开,稳定性更好,而需要将盖板打开时,人将挡板转离盖板顶部即可。Because it also includes a third support rod, a fourth support rod and a baffle, a fourth support rod is provided on the top of the right side of the outer frame, a third support rod is provided on the top of the fourth support rod, and the top of the third support rod is rotatably connected with a The baffle, the bottom of the baffle is in contact with the right side of the top of the cover, so the baffle can fix the cover, so that the cover is not easy to open, and the stability is better, and when the cover needs to be opened, the person turns the baffle away on the top of the cover.
本发明的控制方式是通过控制器来自动控制,控制器的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现,属于本领域的公知常识,并且本发明主要用来保护机械装置,所以本发明不再详细解释控制方式和电路连接。The control method of the present invention is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present invention is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the present invention The control modes and circuit connections are not explained in detail.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明达到了具有缓冲减震性能,可以减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池不易损坏,且使锂电池的安装更稳定,具有散热降温作用,保护锂电池的性能不易降低,延长锂电池使用寿命的效果。The invention achieves the function of buffering and shock absorption, which can reduce the vibration effect when the device is installed or moved, protect the lithium battery from damage, and make the installation of the lithium battery more stable, and has the effect of heat dissipation and cooling, and the performance of protecting the lithium battery is not easily reduced. The effect of prolonging the service life of lithium batteries.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明安装架的第一种主视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first front structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.
图3为本发明固定装置的第一种右视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a first right side structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present invention.
图4为本发明的右视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention from the right side.
图5为本发明的部分右视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a partial right-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图6为本发明撞击装置的右视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a right side view of the impact device of the present invention.
图7为本发明固定装置的第二种右视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a second right-side structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present invention.
图8为本发明安装架的第二种主视结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second front structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.
附图中的标记为:1-安装架,2-固定装置,3-锂电池,101-盖板,102-第一拉手,103-正极导电片,104-负极导电片,105-外框,106-第一弹性件,107-内框,201-第一支杆,202-第一固定环,203-铁块,204-磁石,205-第二拉手,206-第二固定环,207-第二弹性件,4-通风孔,5-扇叶,6-L形连杆,7-转轴,8-电机,9-撞击装置,10-风机,11-环形滑块,12-第二支杆,13-环形滑轨,901-偏心轮,902-接触轮,903-第三弹性件,904-移动杆,905-导向杆,906-导向孔,907-撞击块,14-橡胶垫,15-第四弹性件,16-夹杆,17-第三支杆,18-第四支杆,19-挡板。The symbols in the drawings are: 1-mounting frame, 2-fixing device, 3-lithium battery, 101-cover plate, 102-first handle, 103-positive conductive sheet, 104-negative conductive sheet, 105-outer frame, 106-first elastic piece, 107-inner frame, 201-first support rod, 202-first fixing ring, 203-iron block, 204-magnet, 205-second handle, 206-second fixing ring, 207- The second elastic part, 4-ventilation hole, 5-fan blade, 6-L-shaped connecting rod, 7-rotating shaft, 8-motor, 9-impact device, 10-fan, 11-ring slider, 12-second support Rod, 13-ring slide rail, 901-eccentric wheel, 902-contact wheel, 903-third elastic piece, 904-moving rod, 905-guide rod, 906-guide hole, 907-impact block, 14-rubber pad, 15-The fourth elastic piece, 16-Clamp rod, 17-The third support rod, 18-The fourth support rod, 19-Baffle plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种带减震功能的锂电池保护装置,如图1-8所示,包括有安装架1和固定装置2,安装架1内设有固定装置2。A lithium battery protection device with shock absorption function, as shown in Figures 1-8, includes an installation frame 1 and a
实施例2Example 2
一种带减震功能的锂电池保护装置,如图1-8所示,包括有安装架1和固定装置2,安装架1内设有固定装置2。A lithium battery protection device with shock absorption function, as shown in Figures 1-8, includes an installation frame 1 and a
安装架1包括有盖板101、第一拉手102、正极导电片103、负极导电片104、外框105、第一弹性件106和内框107,内框107位于外框105内侧,外框105内连接有第一弹性件106,且第一弹性件106末端与内框107外壁连接,内框107内左壁设有正极导电片103,内框107内右壁设有负极导电片104,外框105顶部左侧转动式连接有盖板101,盖板101顶部中间位置设有第一拉手102。The mounting frame 1 includes a
实施例3Example 3
一种带减震功能的锂电池保护装置,如图1-8所示,包括有安装架1和固定装置2,安装架1内设有固定装置2。A lithium battery protection device with shock absorption function, as shown in Figures 1-8, includes an installation frame 1 and a
安装架1包括有盖板101、第一拉手102、正极导电片103、负极导电片104、外框105、第一弹性件106和内框107,内框107位于外框105内侧,外框105内连接有第一弹性件106,且第一弹性件106末端与内框107外壁连接,内框107内左壁设有正极导电片103,内框107内右壁设有负极导电片104,外框105顶部左侧转动式连接有盖板101,盖板101顶部中间位置设有第一拉手102。The mounting frame 1 includes a
固定装置2包括有第一支杆201、第一固定环202、铁块203、磁石204、第二拉手205、第二固定环206和第二弹性件207,内框107内底部设有第一支杆201,第一支杆201顶部设有第一固定环202,第一固定环202顶部前侧转动式连接有第二固定环206,第一固定环202顶部后侧设有铁块203,第二固定环206底部后侧设有磁石204,第二固定环206顶部后侧设有第二拉手205,第二固定环206顶部前侧与内框107内前壁之间连接有第二弹性件207。The fixing
实施例4Example 4
一种带减震功能的锂电池保护装置,如图1-8所示,包括有安装架1和固定装置2,安装架1内设有固定装置2。A lithium battery protection device with shock absorption function, as shown in Figures 1-8, includes an installation frame 1 and a
安装架1包括有盖板101、第一拉手102、正极导电片103、负极导电片104、外框105、第一弹性件106和内框107,内框107位于外框105内侧,外框105内连接有第一弹性件106,且第一弹性件106末端与内框107外壁连接,内框107内左壁设有正极导电片103,内框107内右壁设有负极导电片104,外框105顶部左侧转动式连接有盖板101,盖板101顶部中间位置设有第一拉手102。The mounting frame 1 includes a
固定装置2包括有第一支杆201、第一固定环202、铁块203、磁石204、第二拉手205、第二固定环206和第二弹性件207,内框107内底部设有第一支杆201,第一支杆201顶部设有第一固定环202,第一固定环202顶部前侧转动式连接有第二固定环206,第一固定环202顶部后侧设有铁块203,第二固定环206底部后侧设有磁石204,第二固定环206顶部后侧设有第二拉手205,第二固定环206顶部前侧与内框107内前壁之间连接有第二弹性件207。The fixing
还包括有扇叶5、L形连杆6、转轴7和电机8,盖板101上开有通风孔4,内框107内前后两壁均设有电机8,电机8的输出轴末端设有转轴7,转轴7末端连接有L形连杆6,L形连杆6末端设有扇叶5。It also includes a
还包括有撞击装置9、风机10、环形滑块11、第二支杆12和环形滑轨13,内框107内底部中间位置设有第二支杆12,第二支杆12顶部设有环形滑轨13,环形滑轨13上滑动式连接有环形滑块11,环形滑块11顶部设有风机10,转轴7上连接有撞击装置9,且撞击装置9与内框107内前后两壁分别连接,撞击装置9包括有偏心轮901、接触轮902、第三弹性件903、移动杆904、导向杆905和撞击块907,转轴7上设有偏心轮901,内框107内前后两壁均设有导向杆905,且导向杆905位于电机8下方,导向杆905上开有导向孔906,移动杆904穿过导向孔906,移动杆904顶部设有接触轮902,接触轮902顶部与偏心轮901底部接触,移动杆904上部外围设有第三弹性件903,且第三弹性件903顶端与接触轮902底部连接,第三弹性件903底端与导向杆905顶部连接,移动杆904底部设有撞击块907。It also includes an
还包括有橡胶垫14、第四弹性件15和夹杆16,第一固定环202和第二固定环206内侧均连接有第四弹性件15,第四弹性件15末端连接有夹杆16,夹杆16内侧设有橡胶垫14。It also includes a
还包括有第三支杆17、第四支杆18和挡板19,外框105右侧顶部设有第四支杆18,第四支杆18顶部设有第三支杆17,第三支杆17顶部转动式连接有挡板19,挡板19底部与盖板101顶部右侧接触。It also includes a third support rod 17, a
工作原理:锂电池3在投入使用时,为保护锂电池3不易损坏,人将锂电池3放置在安装架1中,并用固定装置2将锂电池3固定在安装架1内,因为安装架1具有减震功能,所以可以减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池3不易损坏,且使锂电池3的安装更稳定。Working principle: When the
因为安装架1包括有盖板101、第一拉手102、正极导电片103、负极导电片104、外框105、第一弹性件106和内框107,内框107位于外框105内侧,外框105内连接有第一弹性件106,且第一弹性件106末端与内框107外壁连接,内框107内左壁设有正极导电片103,内框107内右壁设有负极导电片104,外框105顶部左侧转动式连接有盖板101,盖板101顶部中间位置设有第一拉手102,所以人手握住第一拉手102将盖板101打开,并将锂电池3置于内框107内,使锂电池3的正极接触正极导电片103,锂电池3的负极接触负极导电片104,内框107与外框105之间连接有第一弹性件106,可以起到缓冲的作用,减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池3不易损坏,且使锂电池3的安装更稳定,使用效果好。Because the mounting frame 1 includes a
因为固定装置2包括有第一支杆201、第一固定环202、铁块203、磁石204、第二拉手205、第二固定环206和第二弹性件207,内框107内底部设有第一支杆201,第一支杆201顶部设有第一固定环202,第一固定环202顶部前侧转动式连接有第二固定环206,第一固定环202顶部后侧设有铁块203,第二固定环206底部后侧设有磁石204,第二固定环206顶部后侧设有第二拉手205,第二固定环206顶部前侧与内框107内前壁之间连接有第二弹性件207,所以安装锂电池3时,人手向上拉动第二拉手205,带动第二固定环206向上转动,第二弹性件207压缩,人将锂电池3置于第一固定环202内,松开第二拉手205,第二固定环206向下运动复位,第二弹性件207恢复原长,磁石204吸紧铁块203,将第一固定环202和第二固定环206固定住,使第一固定环202和第二固定环206将锂电池3夹紧固定住,固定效果好,使用方便。Because the fixing
因为还包括有扇叶5、L形连杆6、转轴7和电机8,盖板101上开有通风孔4,内框107内前后两壁均设有电机8,电机8的输出轴末端设有转轴7,转轴7末端连接有L形连杆6,L形连杆6末端设有扇叶5,锂电池3工作中会存在发热现象,过热影响锂电池3的使用性能和使用寿命,所以启动电机8转动,带动转轴7转动,从而带动L形连杆6转动,进而带动扇叶5转动产生风,对锂电池3进行吹风冷却,通风孔4有利于安装架1内部空气流通,便于热量的散出,给锂电池3达到散热降温的效果,保护锂电池3的性能,延长使用寿命。Because the
因为还包括有撞击装置9、风机10、环形滑块11、第二支杆12和环形滑轨13,内框107内底部中间位置设有第二支杆12,第二支杆12顶部设有环形滑轨13,环形滑轨13上滑动式连接有环形滑块11,环形滑块11顶部设有风机10,转轴7上连接有撞击装置9,且撞击装置9与内框107内前后两壁分别连接,撞击装置9包括有偏心轮901、接触轮902、第三弹性件903、移动杆904、导向杆905和撞击块907,转轴7上设有偏心轮901,内框107内前后两壁均设有导向杆905,且导向杆905位于电机8下方,导向杆905上开有导向孔906,移动杆904穿过导向孔906,移动杆904顶部设有接触轮902,接触轮902顶部与偏心轮901底部接触,移动杆904上部外围设有第三弹性件903,且第三弹性件903顶端与接触轮902底部连接,第三弹性件903底端与导向杆905顶部连接,移动杆904底部设有撞击块907,所以转轴7转动,带动偏心轮901转动,带动接触轮902上下运动,从而带动移动杆904上下运动,进而带动撞击块907上下运动,撞击块907向下运动撞击环形滑块11,使得环形滑块11沿环形滑轨13反向运动,当环形滑块11运动到后侧制高点时,后侧的撞击块907又向下运到到最下方撞击环形滑块11,使得环形滑块11沿环形滑轨13正向运动,当环形滑块11运动到前侧制高点时,前侧的撞击块907又向下运动到最下方撞击环形滑块11,如此往复,使得环形滑块11不断沿环形滑轨13正反向运动,同时启动风机10工作,使得风机10不断正反转动地对锂电池3进行吹风,降低锂电池3的温度,给锂电池3达到更好的散热降温的效果,保护锂电池3的性能,延长使用寿命。Because it also includes the
因为还包括有橡胶垫14、第四弹性件15和夹杆16,第一固定环202和第二固定环206内侧均连接有第四弹性件15,第四弹性件15末端连接有夹杆16,夹杆16内侧设有橡胶垫14,所以夹杆16和橡胶垫14夹紧锂电池3,第四弹性件15压缩,给锂电池3达到更好的紧固效果,同时通过连接第四弹性件15还有缓冲减震的效果,减小装置安装或移动时的震动作用,保护锂电池3不易损坏,且使锂电池3的安装更稳定,橡胶垫14可以保护锂电池3不易被夹杆16损坏。Because the
因为还包括有第三支杆17、第四支杆18和挡板19,外框105右侧顶部设有第四支杆18,第四支杆18顶部设有第三支杆17,第三支杆17顶部转动式连接有挡板19,挡板19底部与盖板101顶部右侧接触,所以挡板19可以将盖板101固定住,使盖板101不易转开,稳定性更好,而需要将盖板101打开时,人将挡板19转离盖板101顶部即可。Because the third support rod 17, the
本发明的控制方式是通过控制器来自动控制,控制器的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现,属于本领域的公知常识,并且本发明主要用来保护机械装置,所以本发明不再详细解释控制方式和电路连接。The control method of the present invention is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present invention is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the present invention The control modes and circuit connections are not explained in detail.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
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