CN107590529A - Agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device - Google Patents
Agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107590529A CN107590529A CN201610531655.0A CN201610531655A CN107590529A CN 107590529 A CN107590529 A CN 107590529A CN 201610531655 A CN201610531655 A CN 201610531655A CN 107590529 A CN107590529 A CN 107590529A
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Abstract
Agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device, belongs to agriculture internet of things field, by electric worm counter(1), collection worm case(2), dome(3), solar panel(4), lure worm black light lamp(5), connecting plate folder(6), bottom support(7), stitch between frame(8), support post(9), column point(10), collection worm bag(29), receive worm bag mouth(31), receive worm bag(32)Composition, it is characterised in that:Described electric worm sounding net(12)35, each forms an inclined-plane;Described sonoprobe(14)Insect can be touched to electric worm sounding net(12)Sent when being electrically shocked " " sound one signal record of formation, by networking signals processor(15)Signal is transmitted out and networked;Control cabinet(18)There is a switch.Agriculture Internet of Things makes simply of number of pest programming count monitoring device, and workable, cost is cheap, positive effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device, belong to agriculture technology of Internet of things
Field.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology with the raising of human living standard, increasing people, which goes down town, to work, rural area working
Number is fewer and fewer, Agricultural Mechanization Degree more and more higher.But for handwork, mechanization of agriculture is simultaneously past
Toward the increase with consumption and cost, native land man advocates precision agriculture energetically now.Large-scale agriculture machine is not used only in precision agriculture
Tool, and used equipment be according to people demand and design, while crop yield is improved, as much as possible
Reduce cost.It is an one's share of expenses for a joint undertaking of nature but crops is plant, insect is also an one's share of expenses for a joint undertaking of nature whenever, agriculture
Industry and agricultural pestses are all undivided, and people can not possibly eliminate a kind of insect, but can control insect, make at population number
Under hazards identification.When where need to control insectTherefore when how to learn needs to control agriculture
Field insect turns into a great problem for being badly in need of solving, so can be sent when being got shocked using insect " " sound, by this sound
The signal for becoming chip and identifying is perceived with sonoprobe, and then it is handled and transmitted with chip, it is possible to what ground learnt
Side when the situation of change of population number, so as to reach in real time learn when where need control agricultural pestses
Purpose, it is necessary to invent a kind of agriculture Internet of Things with number of pest programming count monitoring device.
The content of the invention
For the problem overcome, the invention provides agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device, this kind
Agriculture Internet of Things can be sent when being got shocked with number of pest programming count monitoring device using insect " " sound, by this sound
Sound sonoprobe perceives the signal for becoming chip identification, and then it is handled and transmitted with chip, it is possible to what is learnt
Place when the situation of change of population number, so as to reach in real time learn when where need control farmland evil
The purpose of worm.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device of the present invention, by electric worm counter 1, collection worm case 2, dome
3rd, solar panel 4, lure worm black light lamp 5, connecting plate folder 6, bottom support 7, seam 8, support post 9, column point 10, collection worm between frame
Bag 29, receipts worm bag mouth 31, receipts worm bag 32 form, it is characterised in that:The described electric cuboid of worm counter 1, length 10-50
Centimetre, width is 10-40 centimetres, is highly 10-30 centimetres, the lower surface of dome 3 center in collection worm case 2, including enters worm
Mouthfuls 11, electric worm sounding net 12, branch rack 13, sonoprobe 14, networking signals processor 15, lure worm to enter lamp 16, battery 17, control
Case 18 processed, high pressure generator 19;Described worm inlet 11 be insect enter electric worm counter 1 entrance, rectangle, length 8-
36 centimetres, width is 8-26 centimetres, is surrounded by the lower edge of control cabinet 18 and 3 branch racks 13;Described electric worm sounding net 12 is in electricity
3-5 are set in worm counter 1, each electric rectangle of worm sounding net 12, length is 8-36 centimetres, and width is 10-30 centimetres, electricity
The long side of the top of worm sounding net 12 leads to line insulating support pipe 24 and is fixed on the lower surface of control cabinet 18, two wide to lead to line insulation branch to side
Frame pipe 24 is fixed on branch rack 13, is in 30-60 ° between the plane and the electric lower surface of worm counter 1 where electric worm sounding net 12
Angle, i.e. the distance between the long side of top and worm inlet 11 are less than the distance between long side and worm inlet 11 of lower section, so as to
Electric worm sounding net 12 forms an inclined-plane;Described branch rack 13 is that diameter or the length of side are 1-2 centimetres of ceramic bar, or is surrounded by outside
A layer thickness is stainless steel, the copper or aluminum bar of 0.1 centimetre of rubber, and cross section is circular or square;Described spy sound
Device 14 is 1-4 centimetres with known sound-detection instrument, cuboid, length, and width is 1-3 centimetres, is highly 1-2 centimetres, knot
Structure is a thin slice that can experience vibrations towards the electric face center of worm sounding net 12, insect touches electric worm hair with the middle ear of people
Acoustic mesh 12 sent when being electrically shocked " " acoustic vibration thin slice, drive the vibrations that are attached thereto to amplify connecting rod, promote other end power supply
Switch, a current path is formed, after sound disappears, switchs and is set back by the effect of itself spring, circuit disconnects, logical
Electricity in corresponding chip with that in power-off, can form a signal record;Described networking signals processor 15 is by sonoprobe
14 signals obtained, which transmit out, networks;Described lures worm to enter 161-4, lamp, and each bulb power is 5-60 watts, is set
At the electric rear of worm sounding net 12 in the electric the inside of worm counter 1;Positioned at the electric top of worm counter 1, inside is set described control cabinet 18
There are sonoprobe 14, networking signals processor 15, lure worm to enter lamp 16, battery 17 and high pressure generator 19, and control cabinet 18
Also one switch.
Described electric worm sounding net 12 by current collection negative line 20, current collection electrode line 21, output electric wire 22, logical line supervisor 23,
Seam 27, voltage controller 28 form between logical line insulating support pipe 24, solid silk button 25, electric worm silk 26, silk;Described current collection negative line
20 and current collection electrode line 21 be copper core power line;Described voltage controller 28 divides to be sent for left and right two parts, each section
Export the logical line supervisor 23 that electric wire 22 enters pottery or plastics matter, the alternate electric worm silk 26 of connection of two parts output electric wire 22;Institute
The logical pottery of line insulating support pipe 24 or plastics matter stated, a diameter of 1-3 centimetres, pipe thickness is 0.3-0.5 centimetres, and inner chamber is contained
Receive and export electric wire 22;The described cylinder of solid silk button 25 or cuboid, a diameter of 1-2 centimetres, with leading on same cross section
, respectively there is a hole at the consistent diameter both ends in 24 directions of line insulating support pipe, Gu silk button 25 by the electric one end fixation of worm silk 26 in this hole
In, electric one end of worm silk 26 is connected with output electric wire 22, and another end dissociative, each silk button 25 fixes two electric worm silks 26 and phase admittedly
To two solid silk buttons 25 between the distance between two electric worm silks 26 be less than the solid diameter of silk button 25;Described electric worm silk 26 is not
Rust steel, copper or aluminum, easy conductive, length are 8-36 centimetres, and a diameter of 0.3-3 millimeters, both ends are fixed on solid silk button 25,
Quantity is different according to the size of seam 27 between silk set by electric worm sounding net 12;Between described silk between the adjacent solid silk button 25 of the finger of seam 27
Spacing, 27 width are stitched between the silk of the electric worm sounding net 12 of worm inlet 11 as 1-5 centimetres, the electric worm away from worm inlet 11 sends out
27 width are stitched between the silk of acoustic mesh 12 as 0.1-1 centimetres.
The described 2 square bodily form of collection worm case, stainless steel, aluminium alloy matter or copper, surface scribbles one layer of insulated paint, side
A length of 15-60 centimetres, individual opening is arranged at one side top, and bottom surface is vacated, two diagonal be two length of sides be 2-3 centimetres, cross section
Supported by the steel bottom support 7 of square, there is 1-2 centimetres of a wall thickness intersection of bottom support 7, and internal diameter is 3-5 centimetres
Nut, the screw rod by screwing in the top of support post 9 forms bolt arrangement, connection support post 9 and collection worm case 2;Dome 3 is
The upper surface of collection worm case 2 projects upwards the top to be formed;The top of dome 3 center, which is provided with, lures worm black light lamp 5;Described lures worm black light lamp
5 be known black light lamp, and power is 5-100 watts.
Described solar panel 4 is known solar panel, totally 3 pieces, is separately positioned on the east of dome 3, west, north
Three edges;The edge of adjacent solar battery plate 4 is provided with 2-5 connecting hole, and connecting plate folder 6 stretches into connecting hole by adjacent solar-electricity
Pond plate 4 is fixed together.
Between described frame seam 8 be two bottom supports 7 and collection worm 2 side walls of case it is geographical between gap;Described receipts worm bag
32 are made up of cotton fiber cloth, suitable for reading with collection worm case 2, are fixed on the lower edge of collection worm case 2, lower end, which is fixed with, receives worm bag mouth 31, shaped like leakage
Bucket, collects the insect of electrocution, has column to wear mouth 30 in side wall, support post 9 is worn mouth 30 from column and passed through;Described receipts
31 oval tubular of worm bag mouth, plastics matter, 0.5-1 centimetres of wall thickness, 5-10 centimetres of internal diameter, outer surface are provided with 4 hooks;Described collection
Worm bag 29 is hooked on to receive after insect is conveniently collected in the outside of worm bag mouth 31 and taken.
Described 9 stainless steel of support post or aluminium alloy matter, divide three sections, each other can intussusception;Described column point 10
Distal tip, it is the pointed protrusion of the double pronged shapes in the bottom of support post 9.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are that agriculture Internet of Things is with number of pest programming count monitoring device using insect by electricity
Can be sent when hitting " " sound, this sound sonoprobe is perceived to the signal for becoming chip identification, and then it entered with chip
Row processing and transmission, it is possible to learn where when the situation of change of population number, so as to reach learn in real time it is assorted
When where need control agricultural pestses purpose.Filled in addition, agriculture Internet of Things is monitored with number of pest programming count
Column point is equipped with, can be arranged on from anywhere in farmland to be measured;There is solar panel to absorb the power supply of solar energy storing up electricity, reduce
The use of power line, greatlys save cost;Receive worm bag and collect the setting of worm bag, it is possibility to have effect learns the kind of agricultural pestses
Class;Control cabinet switch can automaton can automatically daytime and evening play corresponding function respectively.Agriculture Internet of Things is used
Number of pest programming count monitoring device makes simply, and workable, cost is cheap, positive effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electric worm counter structural representation of the agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the electric worm sounding web frame signal of the agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device of the present invention
Figure.
1. electric worm counter in figure, 2. collection worm casees, 3. domes, 4. solar panels, 5. lure worm black light lamp, 6. connecting plates
Press from both sides, 7. bottom supports, stitched between 8. framves, 9. support posts, 10. columns point, 11. worm inlets, 12. electric worm sounding nets, 13. nets
Frame, 14. sonoprobes, 15. networking signals processors, 16. lure worm to enter lamp, 17. batteries, 18. control cabinets, the generation of 19. high pressures
Device, 20. current collection negative lines, 21. current collection electrode lines, 22. output electric wires, 23. logical line supervisors, 24. logical line insulating support pipes, 25.
Gu silk button, 26. electric worm silks, stitching between 27., 28. voltage controllers, 29. collection worm bags, 30. columns wear mouth, and 31. receive worm bag mouths,
32. receive worm bag.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As illustrated, the agriculture Internet of Things of the present invention with number of pest programming count monitoring device by electric worm counter 1, collection worm
Case 2, dome 3, solar panel 4, lure worm black light lamp 5, connecting plate folder 6, bottom support 7, seam 8, support post 9, column between frame
Point 10, worm inlet 11, electric worm sounding net 12, branch rack 13, sonoprobe 14, networking signals processor 15, lure worm enter lamp 16, store
Battery 17, control cabinet 18, high pressure generator 19, current collection negative line 20, current collection electrode line 21, output electric wire 22, logical line supervisor 23,
Between logical line insulating support pipe 24, solid silk button 25, electric worm silk 26, silk seam 27, voltage controller 28, collection worm bag 29, column wear mouth 30,
Receive worm bag mouth 31, receipts worm bag 32 forms.The electric cuboid of worm counter 1, length are 10-50 centimetres, and width is 10-40 centimetres,
Highly it is 10-30 centimetres, the lower surface of dome 3 center in collection worm case 2, is that will enter electric worm counter 1 from worm inlet 11
Worm encounter electric worm sounding net 12 be dead by electric shock and using collect electric worm sounding net 12 shock by electricity worm when send the number of sound come
Count the device of polypide quantity, including worm inlet 11, electric worm sounding net 12, branch rack 13, sonoprobe 14, networking signals processor
15th, worm is lured to enter lamp 16, battery 17, control cabinet 18, high pressure generator 19.Worm inlet 11 is that insect enters electric worm counter 1
Entrance, rectangle, length be 8-36 centimetres, width be 8-26 centimetres, surrounded by the lower edge of control cabinet 18 and 3 branch racks 13.
Electric worm sounding net 12 sets 3-5 in electric worm counter 1, and size specification is almost consistent, the only difference is that between silk seam 27 it is big
Small difference, seam 27 is wide between the silk of worm inlet 11, and seam 27 is narrow between the silk away from worm inlet 11.Each electric worm sounding net 12 is rectangular
Shape, length are 8-36 centimetres, and width is 10-30 centimetres, by current collection negative line 20, current collection electrode line 21, output electric wire 22, logical line
Seam 27, voltage controller 28 form between supervisor 23, logical line insulating support pipe 24, solid silk button 25, electric worm silk 26, silk;Current collection negative pole
Line 20 and current collection electrode line 21 are known copper core power lines, and copper core is thin copper wire beam or a copper wire, for by electric energy from height
Pressure generator 19 is transported to voltage controller 28;Voltage controller 28 is the device of constant current, interior to be provided with fuse, once it is electric
Short circuit occurs for worm sounding net 12, and in order to protect whole device, the part circuit can disconnect automatically;Voltage controller 28 divides for a left side
Right two parts, each section send the logical line supervisor 23 that output electric wire 22 enters pottery or plastics matter, two parts output electricity
The electric worm silk 26 of the alternate connection of line 22, as long as ensureing that adjacent two electric worm silks 26 have polypide contact to form path and not short
Road;The logical pottery of line insulating support pipe 24 or plastics matter, a diameter of 1-3 centimetres, pipe thickness is 0.3-0.5 centimetres, and inner chamber is used
In containing output electric wire 22, whole pipe can be used for supporting and fix shaping because tube wall is thicker and the sizable hardness of tool;Gu
Silk button 25 is that electric worm silk 26 two is fixed on into logical line insulating support pipe 24 from the copper core of output electric wire 22 of voltage controller 28
Go up and keep a determining deviation in case short circuit insulating materials made of projection, cylinder or cuboid, a diameter of 1-2 centimetres,
, respectively there is a hole at the diameter both ends consistent with logical 24 directions of line insulating support pipe on same cross section, for by electric worm silk 26
One end fixation ensures that its one end is connected with output electric wire 22 in this hole, and another end dissociative, so, each silk button 25 is equal admittedly
The two electric worm silks 26 fixed between two electric worm silks 26 and relative two solid silk buttons 25 are apart slightly less than the solid diameter of silk button 25
Distance;Electric 26 stainless steel of worm silk, copper or aluminum, easy conductive, length are 8-36 centimetres, a diameter of 0.3-3 millimeters, both ends
It is fixed on solid silk button 25, and quantity is different according to the size of seam 27 between silk set by electric worm sounding net 12;Seam 27 refers to adjacent between silk
Gu the spacing between silk button 25, seam 27 is wide between the silk of the electric worm sounding net 12 of worm inlet 11,1-5 centimetres, away from worm inlet
Seam 27 is narrow between the silk of 11 electric worm sounding net 12,0.1-1 centimetres;The long side of the electric top of worm sounding net 12 leads to line insulating support pipe 24
It is fixed on the lower surface of control cabinet 18, two wide to lead to line insulating support pipe 24 to side and be fixed on branch rack 13, the plane where it
It is in 30-60 ° of angle between the electric lower surface of worm counter 1, the distance between the long side of top and worm inlet 11 are less than lower section
The distance between long side and worm inlet 11, so as to form an inclined-plane, after insect flies into electric worm counter 1, contact electric worm hair
Acoustic mesh 12, two adjacent electric worm silks 26 are because the connection of polypide forms a current path, and insect turns into resistance in itself, in electricity
It is out-of-date to circulate, and just there is powerful voltage difference at body both ends, and then the moment that insect is touched to electric worm sounding net 12 is electrically shocked cause
Extremely, send sound it is higher " " sound, polypide is also with dropping into collection worm case 2.Branch rack 13 is diameter or the length of side is 1-2 lis
The ceramic bar of rice, or outer stainless steel, the copper or aluminum bar for being surrounded by the rubber that a layer thickness is 0.1 centimetre, cross section are circular
Or square, for forming a support, fix and support electric worm sounding net 12.The sound-detection instrument with known to of sonoprobe 14,
Cuboid, length are 1-4 centimetres, and width is 1-3 centimetres, is highly 1-2 centimetres, and structure is sent out with the middle ear of people towards electric worm
The face center of acoustic mesh 12, which is one, can experience the thin slice of vibrations, once there is larger sound, for example insect touches electric worm sounding
Net 12 sent when being electrically shocked " " sound, you can vibrations, drive the vibrations that are attached thereto to amplify connecting rod, promote other end power supply to open
Close, form a current path, after sound disappears, switch and set back by the effect of itself spring, circuit disconnects, and is being powered
With in power-off, a signal record can be formed in corresponding chip.Networking signals processor 15 is bluetooth known to borrow
Equipment, the signal that sonoprobe 14 obtains is transmitted out, for networking.It is known incandescent lamp or black to lure worm to enter lamp 16
Light lamp, 1-4, each bulb power is 5-60 watts, is arranged on the electric rear of worm sounding net 12 in the electric the inside of worm counter 1, is powered
It is luminous can attract to be lured worm black light lamp 5 to lure to insect herein fly into electric worm counter 1, contact electric worm sounding net 12.Store
Battery 17 is with known battery, the electric energy for absorbing solar energy for storing solar panel 4 and being transformed, and then is inside
Electricity consumption power elements.Control cabinet 18 positioned at the top of electric worm counter 1, be internally provided with sonoprobe 14, networking signals processor 15,
Worm is lured to enter lamp 16, battery 17 and high pressure generator 19, and control cabinet 18 also has the switch of a diode control, switch
Effect be when solar panel 4 be battery 17 power when, make other power devices close, when solar panel 4 not
When being powered for battery 17, other power devices can then be opened, so as to ensure storing up electricity on daytime, night electric discharge work.High pressure
Raw device 19 is the equipment for increasing the voltage that battery 17 stores, and with known transformer, is sent out with ensureing that insect touches electric worm
Moment is electrocuted by high pressure during acoustic mesh 12.Collect the 2 square bodily form of worm case, stainless steel, aluminium alloy matter or copper, surface scribbles one
Layer insulated paint, the length of side are 15-60 centimetres, and individual opening is arranged at one side top, for corresponding with worm inlet 11, allow insect to fly into collection
Worm case 2;Bottom surface is vacated, and the steel bottom support 7 that two diagonal by two length of sides are 2-3 centimetres, cross section is square props up
Support, the intersection of bottom support 7 are 1-2 centimetres of a wall thickness, and internal diameter is 3-5 centimetres of nut, for screwing in the top of support post 9
Screw rod, by this bolt arrangement, support post 9 and collection worm case 2 are rigidly connected to together.Dome 3 is on collection worm case 2
Surface projects upwards the top to be formed, and when rainy day rainwater or night dew fall when on dome 3, can be flowed out automatically by bulk water
It will not accumulate.The top of dome 3 center, which is provided with, lures worm black light lamp 5, lures insect to fly to agriculture Internet of Things for night and uses insect
Quantity programming count monitoring device, so that programming count counts.It is known black light lamp to lure worm black light lamp 5, and power is 5-100 watts,
Insect can effectively be attracted.Solar panel 4 is known solar panel, totally 3 pieces, be separately positioned on the east of dome 3,
West, three, north edge, more effectively to absorb solar energy.The edge of adjacent solar battery plate 4 is provided with 2-5 connecting hole, uses
Connecting plate folder 6 is stretched into and is fixedly connected.Connecting plate folder 6 is known clip, after stretching into connecting hole, you can by two pieces of solar panels
4 link together.Two bottom supports 7 and integrate the side wall of worm case 2 it is geographical between gap 8 are stitched between frame, when insect is electrically shocked cause
After death, you can fall into receive in worm bag 32 from there.Worm bag 32 is received to be made up of cotton fiber cloth, it is suitable for reading with collection worm case 2, it is fixed on collection worm
The lower edge of case 2, lower end, which is fixed with, receives worm bag mouth 31, shaped like funnel, can collect the insect of electrocution, have column to wear mouth in side wall
30, pass through for support post 9, collected with ensureing that all insects being dead by electric shock can be received worm bag 32.Receive worm bag mouth 31
Oval tubular, plastics matter, 0.5-1 centimetres of wall thickness, 5-10 centimetres of internal diameter, outer surface is provided with 4 hooks, for fixed set worm bag
29.Collect the i.e. daily plastic convenient bag used of worm bag 29, be hooked on and receive the outside of worm bag mouth 31, for being taken after collecting insect, with
Just when counting insect, experimenter can not only obtain the quantity information of insect, and can obtain insect by identification
Monoid information.9 stainless steel of support post or aluminium alloy matter, divide three sections, each other energy intussusception, structure is the same as known fishing rod, drawing
Go out elongation, pull in shortenings, with Portable belt and for different croplands, such as crops it is shorter do not have to pull-out, higher then needs to draw
Go out, make to lure worm black light lamp 5 all the time in certain altitude above crops.Column 10 distal tips of point, it is the double fork-shapeds in the bottom of support post 9
The pointed protrusion of shape, so as to which whole device to be inserted to the agricultural land soil at any one place, from the limitation of place and environment, double fork-shapeds
Shape can be such that operator is jammed on pin, be more prone to operate.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification is to illustrate this hair
Bright principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention with improvement, its is equivalent by appended claims for the claimed scope of the invention
Thing defines.
Claims (6)
1. agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device, by electric worm counter(1), collection worm case(2), dome(3)、
Solar panel(4), lure worm black light lamp(5), connecting plate folder(6), bottom support(7), stitch between frame(8), support post(9), it is vertical
Post point(10), collection worm bag(29), receive worm bag mouth(31), receive worm bag(32)Composition, it is characterised in that:Described electric worm counter
(1)Cuboid, length are 10-50 centimetres, and width is 10-40 centimetres, is highly 10-30 centimetres, installed in collection worm case(2)It is interior
Dome(3)Lower surface center, including worm inlet(11), electric worm sounding net(12), branch rack(13), sonoprobe(14), networking letter
Number processor(15), lure worm to enter lamp(16), battery(17), control cabinet(18), high pressure generator(19);Described worm inlet
(11)It is that insect enters electric worm counter(1)Entrance, rectangle, length be 8-36 centimetres, width be 8-26 centimetres, by controlling
Case(18)Lower edge and 3 branch racks(13)Surround;Described electric worm sounding net(12)In electric worm counter(1)Middle setting 3-5,
Each electric worm sounding net(12)Rectangle, length are 8-36 centimetres, and width is 10-30 centimetres, electric worm sounding net(12)Top
Long side leads to line insulating support pipe(24)It is fixed on control cabinet(18)Lower surface, it is two wide to lead to line insulating support pipe to side(24)It is fixed
In branch rack(13)On, electric worm sounding net(12)The plane at place and electric worm counter(1)It is in 30-60 ° of angle between lower surface,
That is the long side and worm inlet of top(11)The distance between be less than lower section long side and worm inlet(11)The distance between, so as to electricity
Worm sounding net(12)Form an inclined-plane;Described branch rack(13)It is the ceramic bar that diameter or the length of side are 1-2 centimetres, or outsourcing
There are stainless steel, the copper or aluminum bar of the rubber that a layer thickness is 0.1 centimetre, cross section circle or square;Described spy
Sound device(14)With known sound-detection instrument, cuboid, length is 1-4 centimetres, and width is 1-3 centimetres, is highly 1-2 lis
Rice, structure with people middle ear, towards electric worm sounding net(12)Face center is a thin slice that can experience vibrations, and insect touches
Electric worm sounding net(12)Sent when being electrically shocked " " acoustic vibration thin slice, drive the vibrations being attached thereto to amplify connecting rod, promote another
One end power switch, a current path is formed, after sound disappears, switchs and is set back by the effect of itself spring, circuit
Disconnect, be powered with power-off, a signal record can be formed in corresponding chip;Described networking signals processor
(15)By sonoprobe(14)The signal of acquisition, which transmits out, networks;Described lures worm to enter lamp(16)1-4, each bulb work(
Rate is 5-60 watts, is arranged on electric worm counter(1)The inside electricity worm sounding net(12)Rear;Described control cabinet(18)Positioned at electric worm
Counter(1)Top, it is internally provided with sonoprobe(14), networking signals processor(15), lure worm to enter lamp(16), battery
(17)And high pressure generator(19), and control cabinet(18)Also one switch.
2. agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1 number of pest programming count monitoring device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Electric worm sounding net(12)By current collection negative line(20), current collection electrode line(21), output electric wire(22), logical line supervisor(23), it is logical
Line insulating support pipe(24), solid silk button(25), electric worm silk(26), stitch between silk(27), voltage controller(28)Composition;Described collection
Electric negative line(20)With current collection electrode line(21)It is copper core power line;Described voltage controller(28)It is divided into left and right two parts,
Each section sends output electric wire(22)It is responsible for into pottery or the logical line of plastics matter(23), two parts output electric wire(22)
The alternate electric worm silk of connection(26);Described logical line insulating support pipe(24)Pottery or plastics matter, a diameter of 1-3 centimetres, tube wall
Thickness is 0.3-0.5 centimetres, and inner chamber contains output electric wire(22);Described solid silk button(25)Cylinder or cuboid, diameter
For 1-2 centimetres, on same cross section with logical line insulating support pipe(24), respectively there is a hole at the consistent diameter both ends in direction, Gu
Silk button(25)By electric worm silk(26)One end fixation is in this hole, electric worm silk(26)One end and output electric wire(22)Connection, the other end
It is free, each consolidate silk button(25)Fix two electric worm silks(26)And two relative solid silk buttons(25)Between two electric worm silks
(26)The distance between be less than solid silk button(25)Diameter;Described electric worm silk(26)Stainless steel, copper or aluminum, easy conductive,
Length is 8-36 centimetres, and a diameter of 0.3-3 millimeters, both ends are fixed on solid silk button(25)On, quantity is according to electric worm sounding net(12)Institute
Stitched between setting silk(27)Size and it is different;Stitched between described silk(27)Refer to adjacent solid silk button(25)Between spacing, close to enter
Insect population(11)Electric worm sounding net(12)Silk between stitch(27)Width is 1-5 centimetres, away from worm inlet(11)Electric worm sounding net
(12)Silk between stitch(27)Width is 0.1-1 centimetres.
3. agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1 number of pest programming count monitoring device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Collection worm case(2)The square bodily form, stainless steel, aluminium alloy matter or copper, surface scribble one layer of insulated paint, and the length of side is 15-60 lis
Individual opening is arranged at rice, one side top, and bottom surface is vacated, and two diagonal are the steel that two length of sides are 2-3 centimetres, cross section is square
Matter bottom support(7)Supported, bottom support(7)There is 1-2 centimetres of a wall thickness intersection, and internal diameter is 3-5 centimetres of nut, is led to
Cross screw-in support post(9)The screw rod on top forms bolt arrangement, connects support post(9)With collection worm case(2);Dome(3)It is
Collect worm case(2)Upper surface projects upwards the top to be formed;Dome(3)Top center, which is provided with, lures worm black light lamp(5);Described lures worm
Black light lamp(5)For known black light lamp, power is 5-100 watts.
4. agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1 number of pest programming count monitoring device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Solar panel(4)For known solar panel, totally 3 pieces, dome is separately positioned on(3)East, west, three, north side
Edge;Adjacent solar battery plate(4)Edge is provided with 2-5 connecting hole, connecting plate folder(6)Connecting hole is stretched into by adjacent solar battery
Plate(4)It is fixed together.
5. agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1 number of pest programming count monitoring device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Frame between stitch(8)It is two bottom supports(7)With collecting worm case(2)Gap between side wall is geographical;Described receipts worm bag(32)By
Cotton fiber cloth is made, suitable for reading with collection worm case(2), it is fixed on collection worm case(2)Lower edge, lower end, which is fixed with, receives worm bag mouth(31), shaped like
Funnel, collect the insect of electrocution, there is column to wear mouth in side wall(30), support post(9)Mouth is worn from column(30)Pass through;
Described receipts worm bag mouth(31)Oval tubular, plastics matter, 0.5-1 centimetres of wall thickness, 5-10 centimetres of internal diameter, outer surface are provided with 4 extensions
Hook;Described collection worm bag(29)It is hooked on and receives worm bag mouth(31)Taken after conveniently collecting insect outside.
6. agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1 number of pest programming count monitoring device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Support post(9)Stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter, divide three sections, each other can intussusception;Described column point(10)Distal tip, it is
Support post(9)The pointed protrusion of the double pronged shapes in bottom.
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CN201610531655.0A CN107590529A (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device |
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CN201610531655.0A CN107590529A (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Agriculture Internet of Things number of pest programming count monitoring device |
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CN105454189A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 愈先梅 | Modern agricultural insect light trap based on internet of things |
CN205233254U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-05-18 | 华南农业大学 | Open -air population dynamics monitoring devices of longicorn adult |
CN105660565A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-06-15 | 济宁市慧胜信息技术有限责任公司 | Insect pest trapping and counting device and insect pest quantity recognition method |
CN205375166U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 广东顺兴种养股份有限公司 | Agriculture monitored control system of intelligence based on thing networking |
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2016
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205233254U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-05-18 | 华南农业大学 | Open -air population dynamics monitoring devices of longicorn adult |
CN205375166U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 广东顺兴种养股份有限公司 | Agriculture monitored control system of intelligence based on thing networking |
CN105454189A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 愈先梅 | Modern agricultural insect light trap based on internet of things |
CN105660565A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-06-15 | 济宁市慧胜信息技术有限责任公司 | Insect pest trapping and counting device and insect pest quantity recognition method |
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Application publication date: 20180116 |