CN107589873A - The manufacture method of touch control display apparatus - Google Patents
The manufacture method of touch control display apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107589873A CN107589873A CN201710943174.5A CN201710943174A CN107589873A CN 107589873 A CN107589873 A CN 107589873A CN 201710943174 A CN201710943174 A CN 201710943174A CN 107589873 A CN107589873 A CN 107589873A
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Abstract
A kind of manufacture method of touch control display apparatus, comprising:(i) substrate is provided;(ii) the first barrier layer is formed on substrate;(iii) organic light-emitting diode display layer is formed on the first barrier layer;(iv) packaging plastic material is coated with the first barrier layer, and packaging plastic material is surrounded with machine diode displaying layer;(v) the second barrier layer is fitted on packaging plastic material, organic light-emitting diode display layer is located between first and second barrier layer;(vi) coated optical glue-line is on the second barrier layer, the ultraviolet that wherein optical cement layer can completely cut off below wavelength 400nm;(vii) contactor control device layer is set contactor control device layer is bonded with the second barrier layer on optical cement layer, and by optical cement layer;And (viii) solidifies the packaging plastic material, an encapsulation glue-line is formed.The present invention can solve the problems, such as that Organic Light Emitting Diode touch control display apparatus because being irradiated to yellow caused by ultraviolet light, stripping and rotten, increases its life-span and then lift touch control display apparatus reliability in the fabrication process.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of touch control display apparatus.
Background technology
With the fast development of technology, contact panel (touch panel) has been widely used for our daily lifes
Every field, and the panel for carrying Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) also turns into the market mainstream gradually, is widely used in nowadays
In each type consumption electronic products, such as tablet PC (tablet computer), intelligent mobile phone
(smartphone), the portable electronic product such as satellite navigation system (GPS).
In the manufacturing process of current OLED touch control display apparatus, ultraviolet cured adhesive is used mostly as packaging plastic, so
And oled panel easily causes surface after ultraviolet light (UV) is irradiated to and peels off and damage, cause panel appearance bad.Separately
Outside, when oled panel is applied on the product used in automobile-used, space flight or other open airs, the ultraviolet light in environment also can be to OLED
Touch control display apparatus causes above-mentioned harm, causes the various problems such as its service life reduction.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of manufacture method of touch control display apparatus, is being manufactured to solve OLED touch control display apparatus
In journey because be irradiated to yellow caused by ultraviolet light, stripping and it is rotten the problem of, increase the OLED life-spans so that lifted touch-control show
Device reliability.
According to the various embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of manufacture method of touch control display apparatus, comprising:(i) provide
Substrate;(ii) the first barrier layer is formed on substrate;(iii) formed organic light-emitting diode display layer in the first barrier layer it
On;(iv) packaging plastic material is coated with the first barrier layer, and packaging plastic material is surrounded with machine diode displaying layer;
(v) the second barrier layer is fitted on packaging plastic material, organic light-emitting diode display layer is located at the first barrier layer and
Between two barrier layers;(vi) coated optical glue-line is on the second barrier layer, and wherein optical cement layer can completely cut off below wavelength 400nm
Ultraviolet;(vii) contactor control device layer is set on optical cement layer, and contactor control device layer and second is hindered by optical cement layer
Barrier is bonded;And (viii) solidifies the packaging plastic material, an encapsulation glue-line is formed.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, substrate is flexible base plate, includes PET, poly- naphthalene
Naphthalate, polyimides, makrolon or polyether sulfone.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, it is about 2~200 microns that organic light-emitting diode display layer, which has thickness,.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, packaging plastic material is ultraviolet cured adhesive, and includes epoxy resin.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, it is about 60000~85000cP that packaging plastic material, which has viscosity,.
Be according to some embodiments of the present invention, the step of cure package glue material using ultraviolet light about 500~
Solidified under 700MJ/cm2 exposure energy.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, optical cement layer includes silica resin or acrylate glue.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, optical cement layer includes UV absorbers, selected from by benzotriazole, two
The group that Benzophenone class, triazines, salicylic acid esters, cyanogen form for esters of acrylic acid and combinations thereof.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, organic hair is fully contemplated by by orthographic projection of the optical cement layer on the first barrier layer
Optical diode display layer, and the edge of optical cement layer extends beyond edge about 0~2mm of organic light-emitting diode display layer.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, it is about 1~50 micron that optical cement layer, which has thickness,.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, contactor control device layer includes pixel control layer and Polarizer is located at touch-control sensing
On layer, wherein pixel control layer has conductive layer, and conductive layer includes nm silver wire (AgNW), poly- 3,4-rthylene dioxythiophene
(PEDOT), carbon nanotube or CNBTMFilm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus, which also includes, forms cover plate in touch-control dress
Put on layer, cover plate includes PET, PEN, polyimides, makrolon or poly-
Ether sulfone, and be about 50~100 microns with thickness.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, substrate, the first barrier layer, organic light-emitting diode display layer, packaging plastic
At least one of which of material, the second barrier layer and contactor control device layer includes UV absorbers.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the manufacture method flow chart of the touch control display apparatus illustrated according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2~8 are the section of each step of processing procedure of the touch control display apparatus illustrated according to some embodiments of the present invention
Figure.
Reference:
10 methods
11~18 operations
110 substrates
The barrier layers of 120a first
The barrier layers of 120b second
130 organic light-emitting diode display layers
140 packaging plastic materials
142 encapsulation glue-lines
150 optical cement layers
160 contactor control device layers
162 pixel control layers
164 Polarizers
170 cover plates
200 touch control display apparatus
D spacing
Embodiment
A plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed with schema below, it is as clearly stated, thin in many practices
Section will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the present invention.
That is in some embodiments of the present invention, the details in these practices is non-essential.In addition, for the sake of simplified illustration,
Some known usual structures will illustrate it in icon with component in a manner of simply illustrating.
Space relative terms used herein, for example, " lower section ", " under ", " top ", " on " etc., this is in order to just
Relativeness between one component of narration or feature and another component or feature, as depicted in figure.These phases spatially
Other orientation are included to the true meaning of term.For example, when diagram spins upside down 180 degree, a component and another component it
Between relation, may from " lower section ", " under " become " top ", " on ".In addition, spatially relative used herein
Narration should also make same explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the flow chart of the method 10 of the manufacture touch control display apparatus 200 of the various embodiments of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, method 10 includes operation 11, operation 12, operation 13, operation 14, operation 15, operation 16, operation 17 and operation 18.Fig. 2~
8 illustrate profile of the method 10 in each process stage of some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is refer to, in the operation 11 of method 10, there is provided substrate 110.In some embodiments, substrate
110 be flexible base plate, includes PET (PET), PEN (PEN), polyimides
(PI), makrolon (PC) or polyether sulfone (PES), but this is not limited to, substrate 110 can be any suitable pliability material
Material.In other embodiments, substrate 110 is rigid substrates, for example, glass substrate.
Reference picture 1 and Fig. 2, method 10 continue to operation 12, form the first barrier layer 120a on substrate 110.
First barrier layer 120a can be by rotary coating (spin coating), physical vapour deposition (PVD) (PVD), chemical vapor deposition
(CVD) or other suitable processing procedures are formed.According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first barrier layer 120a include organic material,
Inorganic material or its combination.In one embodiment, the first barrier layer 120a include polyacrylonitrile (Polyacrylonitrile,
PAN), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer), cyclenes
Hydrocarbon copolymer (Cyclic Olefin Copolymer, COC) or similar organic material.In another embodiment, the first resistance
Barrier 120a includes silicon nitride (SiNx), silica (SiOx) aluminum oxide (AlxOy) or similar inorganic material or its combination.The
One barrier layer 120a can be single or multiple lift.In one embodiment, the first barrier layer 120a is individual layer.In another embodiment party
In formula, the first barrier layer is multilayer.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is refer to, in operation 13, forms organic light-emitting diode display layer 130 in the first barrier layer 120a
On.Organic light-emitting diode display layer 130 can include any known Organic Light Emitting Diode material.In some embodiment party
In formula, it is about 2~200 microns that organic light-emitting diode display layer 130, which has thickness,.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 is refer to, in operation 14, coating packaging plastic material 140 is on the first barrier layer 120a, encapsulation
Glue material 140 is surrounded with machine diode displaying layer 130 in the first barrier layer 120a top view.Packaging plastic material 140
Can be by screen painting (screen printing), ink jet printing (Ink Jet Printing), lithographic printing
(offsetprinting), letterpress, intaglio printing (gravureprinting) or dispensing processing procedure (dispensing
) etc. process any suitable method is coated on the first barrier layer 120a, and makes its around above-mentioned Organic Light Emitting Diode
Display layer 130.According to some embodiments of the present invention, packaging plastic material 140 is ultraviolet cured adhesive.In some implementations of the present invention
In mode, it is about 60000~85000cP that packaging plastic material 140, which has viscosity,.In one embodiment, packaging plastic material 140 wraps
Containing epoxy resin.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, method 10 is carried out to operation 15, and the second barrier layer 120b is fitted in into packaging plastic material
On 140, make organic light-emitting diode display layer 130 between the first barrier layer 120a and the second barrier layer 120b.One
In embodiment, the second barrier layer 120b material or composition are the same as or similar to the first barrier layer 120a.In another embodiment party
In formula, the second barrier layer 120b has different compositions from the first barrier layer 120a.As shown in figure 4, utilize packaging plastic material 140
Gluing the first barrier layer 120a and the second barrier layer 120b, makes organic light-emitting diode display layer 130 be sealed in the first stop
Between layer 120a, the second barrier layer 120b and packaging plastic material 140.First barrier layer 120a and the second barrier layer 120b can hinder
The gases such as water proof gas, oxygen enter organic light-emitting diode display layer 130, therefore can protect organic light-emitting diode display layer
130, avoid organic light-emitting diode display layer 130 from influenceing display quality because aoxidizing, degenerating, and then cause organic light-emitting diodes
The lost of life of pipe display layer 130.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 is refer to, in operation 16, coated optical glue-line 150 is on the second barrier layer 120b, wherein light
Learn the ultraviolet that glue-line 150 can completely cut off below wavelength 400nm.Optical cement layer 150 can be by rotary coating (Spin Coating)
Or any suitable method such as slit coating (Slot Die Coating) is coated on the second barrier layer 120b.According to this
Invent some embodiments, optical cement layer 150 the following ultraviolets of wavelength 400nm penetrance close to 0, i.e. optical cement layer 150
Wavelength penetrating in below 400nm ultraviolets can almost be completely cut off completely.Therefore, by coated optical glue-line 150 in the second resistance
On barrier 120b, ultraviolet light can be almost obstructed completely and enters organic light-emitting diode display layer 130, makes organic light-emitting diodes
Pipe display layer 130 caused by influence of ultraviolet light effectively from going bad, yellow (may cause penetration change and bad order),
And increase the weatherability under extreme condition.Also, remaining each layer also can be effectively from the harm caused by ultraviolet light.In some realities
Apply in mode, optical cement layer 150 includes UV absorbers, selected from by benzotriazole, benzophenone, triazines, bigcatkin willow
The group that esters of gallic acid, cyanogen form for esters of acrylic acid and combinations thereof.In some embodiments, optical cement layer 150 is also wrapped
Containing silica resin or acrylate glue.According to some embodiments of the present invention, positive throwing of the optical cement layer 150 in the first barrier layer 120a
Shadow is fully contemplated by organic light-emitting diode display layer 130, and the edge of optical cement layer 150 extends beyond Organic Light Emitting Diode and shown
Show edge about 0~2mm (as shown in figure 8, space D) of layer 130.According to some embodiments of the present invention, optical cement layer 150 has
Thickness is about 1~50 micron.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 is refer to, in operation 17, contactor control device layer 160 is set on optical cement layer 150, and by light
Learning glue-line 150 makes contactor control device layer 160 be bonded with the second barrier layer 120b.According to some embodiments of the present invention, contactor control device
Layer 160 includes pixel control layer 162 and the Polarizer 164 in pixel control layer 162.In contactor control device layer 160, directly
Pixel control layer 162 and Polarizer 164 are integrated, the integral thickness of contactor control device layer 160 is declined to a great extent.In some embodiments
In, pixel control layer 162 also includes conductive layer, and conductive layer includes nm silver wire (AgNW), poly- 3,4-rthylene dioxythiophene
(PEDOT), carbon nanotube or CNBTMFilm.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 7 is refer to, in operation 18, cure package glue material 140, forms encapsulation glue-line 142.According to this hair
Bright some embodiments, packaging plastic material 140 are solidified using ultraviolet light.According to above-mentioned, due in operation 16, having been coated with having
The optical cement layer 150 of ultraviolet light characteristic is obstructed on the second barrier layer 120b, and optical cement layer 150 is on the first barrier layer
120a orthographic projection is fully contemplated by organic light-emitting diode display layer 130 (as shown in Figure 6), therefore, when performing operation 18, light
Glue-line 150 can obstruct ultraviolet light and enter in organic light-emitting diode display layer 130, caused by effectively being influenceed from ultraviolet
Rotten, yellow (may cause penetration change and bad order), peel off and damage, and increase the tolerance under extreme condition and
Lift the reliability of touch control display apparatus 200.It is according to some embodiments of the present invention, the step of cure package glue material 140
Solidified using ultraviolet light under about 500~700MJ/cm2 exposure energy.
After operation 18, method 10 can also include other operations or step.For example, in some embodiments,
Method 10 also comprising cover plate 170 is formed on contactor control device layer 160, forms touch control display apparatus 200, as shown in Figure 8.At certain
In a little embodiments, cover plate 170 include PET, it is poly- how dicarboxylate, polyimides, makrolon
Or polyethers, but not limited to this.In some embodiments, it is about 50~100 microns that cover plate 170, which has thickness,.In other implementations
In mode, each layer in touch control display apparatus 200, such as substrate 110, the first barrier layer 120a, organic light-emitting diode display layer
130th, at least one of which of packaging plastic material 140, the second barrier layer 120b, contactor control device layer 160 and cover plate 170 includes ultraviolet
Light absorber.Therefore, the above layers in touch control display apparatus 200 can also have barrier ultraviolet such as above-mentioned optical cement layer 150
The characteristic of light, and then improve the above mentioned problem caused by ultraviolet light, lift life-span and the UV tolerances of touch control display apparatus 200.
As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, first coating is with obstructing the optical cement layer of ultraviolet light characteristic in the
On two barrier layers, and the organic light-emitting diode display is fully contemplated by by orthographic projection of the optical cement layer on the first barrier layer
Layer, then with the packaging plastic material around ultraviolet light solidification organic light-emitting diode display layer.The method and existing manufacture method phase
Than because first coating includes the optical cement layer of UV absorbers, therefore in the mistake using ultraviolet light solidification packaging adhesive material material
Cheng Zhong, the ultraviolet light that optical cement layer can obstruct above it enters organic light-emitting diode display layer, and then effectively avoids
Organic Light Emitting Diode material caused by ultraviolet light is rotten, yellow (may cause penetration change and bad order).
In addition, the weatherability under extreme condition can be increased, touch control display apparatus reliability and Organic Light Emitting Diode material lifetime are lifted.
Also, the above method does not influence the stability of processing procedure.
In addition, above-mentioned manufacture method does not interfere with organic light-emitting diode display layer overall optical characteristics, (L*a*b* is whole
0.5) and its function body colour difference Delta E are less than.It can be believed using the touch control display apparatus of the inventive method manufacture by following UV
Rely property test condition:340nm UV-A (0.63W/m2/nm) are irradiated at 60 DEG C 4 hours, and exposure wet gas environments at 50 DEG C
(moisture exposure) 4 hours, circulate 12 to 24 times.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this skill
Person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, when can make various changes with retouching, therefore the protection domain of the present invention ought
It is defined depending on rear attached claim institute defender.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of manufacture method of touch control display apparatus, it is characterised in that include:
One first barrier layer is formed on a substrate;
An organic light-emitting diode display layer is formed on first barrier layer;
A packaging plastic material is coated with first barrier layer, and the packaging plastic material is around the organic light-emitting diode display
Layer;
One second barrier layer is fitted on the packaging plastic material, make the organic light-emitting diode display layer be located at this first and
Between second barrier layer;
An optical cement layer is coated with second barrier layer, wherein the optical cement layer can completely cut off ultraviolet below wavelength 400nm
Line;
One contactor control device layer is set on the optical cement layer, and makes the contactor control device layer and second resistance by the optical cement layer
Barrier is bonded;And
Solidify the packaging plastic material, form an encapsulation glue-line.
2. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein the substrate is a pliability
Substrate, the flexible base plate include PET, PEN, polyimides, makrolon
Or polyether sulfone.
3. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wherein Organic Light Emitting Diode
It is 2~200 microns that display layer, which has a thickness,.
4. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein the packaging plastic material is one
Ultraviolet cured adhesive, and include epoxy resin.
5. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that wherein the packaging plastic material has
One viscosity is 60000~85000cP.
6. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein solidify the packaging plastic material
The step of system solidified using ultraviolet light under 500~700MJ/cm2 exposure energy.
7. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein the optical cement layer includes one
UV absorbers, selected from by benzotriazole, benzophenone, triazines, salicylic acid esters, cyanogen for esters of acrylic acid and on
State the group formed.
8. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that wherein the optical cement layer also includes
Silica resin or acrylate glue.
9. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein by the optical cement layer at this
The orthographic projection on the first barrier layer is fully contemplated by the organic light-emitting diode display layer, and an edge of the optical cement layer extends beyond
One 0~2mm of edge of the organic light-emitting diode display layer.
10. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein the optical cement layer has
One thickness is 1~50 micron.
11. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wherein contactor control device layer bag
It is located at containing a pixel control layer and a Polarizer in the pixel control layer, wherein the pixel control layer has a conductive layer, and should
Conductive layer includes nm silver wire, poly- 3,4- ethene dioxythiophenes, carbon nanotube or CNBTM films.
12. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also comprising formed a cover plate in
On the contactor control device layer, the cover plate includes PET, PEN, polyimides, poly-
Carbonic ester or polyether sulfone, and be 50~100 microns with a thickness.
13. the manufacture method of touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wherein substrate, first resistance
Barrier, the organic light-emitting diode display layer, the packaging plastic material, second barrier layer and the contactor control device layer are wherein at least
One includes a UV absorbers.
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CN201710943174.5A CN107589873A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | The manufacture method of touch control display apparatus |
TW106135354A TWI637304B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-16 | Method for manufacturing a touch display device |
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CN201710943174.5A CN107589873A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | The manufacture method of touch control display apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112614425A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | Display module, preparation method thereof and wearable device |
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CN110224085B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-06-11 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of lateral air-barrier packaging structure |
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TW201915687A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
TWI637304B (en) | 2018-10-01 |
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