CN107584949A - A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five - Google Patents

A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107584949A
CN107584949A CN201711057264.0A CN201711057264A CN107584949A CN 107584949 A CN107584949 A CN 107584949A CN 201711057264 A CN201711057264 A CN 201711057264A CN 107584949 A CN107584949 A CN 107584949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
workpiece clamping
engraving machine
cutter
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711057264.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈海涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Ouke Numerical Control Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Ouke Numerical Control Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Ouke Numerical Control Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Ouke Numerical Control Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711057264.0A priority Critical patent/CN107584949A/en
Publication of CN107584949A publication Critical patent/CN107584949A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to engraving equipment technical field, specifically a kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five, including base, column, crossbeam, Egraver, workpiece fixed mechanism and tool magazine for storing knifes, workpiece fixed mechanism includes movable stand, automatic lifting table top, Workpiece clamping fixed part and Workpiece clamping move portion, movable stand is arranged on base, automatic lifting table top is fixed on movable stand by cylinder, and Workpiece clamping fixed part and Workpiece clamping move portion are equipped with Workpiece gripping chuck;Tool magazine includes tool holder, handle of a knife folder and cutter chuck to be changed, tool holder and is fixed on Workpiece clamping fixed part.Engraving machine of the present invention is simple in construction, automaticity is high, high in machining efficiency, widely used, both can also be able to be the periphery time processing shaping of workpiece with the plane of workpieces processing, the once-forming processing of special-shaped furniture can be realized, it is thus also avoided that distortion, the deformation of elongated class workpiece in process.

Description

A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five
Technical field
The present invention relates to engraving equipment technical field, specifically a kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five.
Background technology
Mechanical sculpturing machine is that one kind is widely used in carpenter's industry, advertising, technique industry, mould industry, construction industry, printing packaging The general machinery equipment of industry, adnornment industry, can carve woodwork plate, density board, acrylic organic plates, PVC board, lotus plate, double-colored plate, A variety of unlike materials such as marble, fire-proof plate, rubber slab, glass.
In incised work, due to the variation of processing request, if engraving shape and engraving mode etc. are, it is necessary to different Cutter is completed, and common single head engraving machine in the market usually needs to carry out cutter dismounting and replacement operation manually, moreover, In order to ensure to carve quality after replacing, it is also necessary to carry out to knife, position, change the processes such as path, these tool changing processes occupy largely Working time, reduce operating efficiency, and easily cause mistake, engraving quality cannot be guaranteed, while operative employee works Intensity is big, it is difficult to realizes the once-forming of special-shaped furniture, and design of the existing machine in Workpiece clamping part is typically all one End chuck, the other end are so easy for making workpiece distortion, deformation, therefore design one with top when processing tiny class part Planting the high single head engraving machine of automaticity that is once-forming suitable for special-shaped furniture and avoiding workpiece from deforming has great meaning Justice.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy to operate, high single head of automaticity The axle engraving machine of automatic tool changer five, shape and carve for slender piece, the both ends of workbench are disposed as chuck and fixed, avoid thin Distortion, the deformation of machining long workpieces, the automatic tool changer of setting, it is once-forming to facilitate workpiece.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five of the present invention, including base, column, horizontal stroke Beam, Egraver, workpiece fixed mechanism and the tool magazine for storing knifes, the column quantity are 2, are separately positioned on bottom Seat both sides, the crossbeam are arranged on the top of two heel posts, and the Egraver is arranged on the crossbeam, and the workpiece is fixed Mechanism is arranged on base, and the tool magazine is arranged on the workpiece fixed mechanism,
The Egraver includes cutter spindle frame, cutter spindle and engraving cutter chuck, the cutter spindle frame installation On the crossbeam, spindle drive motor is provided with the cutter spindle frame, the cutter spindle is fixed on spindle drive motor On flange, the engraving cutter chuck is fixed on the cutter spindle;
The workpiece fixed mechanism includes movable stand, automatic lifting table top, Workpiece clamping fixed part and Workpiece clamping movement Portion, the movable stand are arranged on the base, and the automatic lifting table top is fixed on the movable stand by cylinder, described Workpiece clamping fixed part and Workpiece clamping move portion are separately positioned on above the movable stand both sides, the Workpiece clamping fixed part Workpiece gripping chuck is equipped with Workpiece clamping move portion;
The tool magazine includes tool holder, handle of a knife folder and cutter chuck to be changed, the tool holder and is fixed on described On Workpiece clamping fixed part, the handle of a knife folder is fixed on the tool holder, and the cutter chuck to be changed is arranged on described On handle of a knife folder.
Further, the cutter spindle frame is connected by connecting plate with the crossbeam, between the connecting plate and crossbeam Connected by the first slide rail and the first sliding block, the connecting plate makees transverse movement under the driving of drive mechanism.
Further, connected between the cutter spindle frame and connecting plate by the second slide rail and the second sliding block, the knife Tool main shaft frame moves up and down under the driving of drive mechanism.
Further, connected between the movable stand and base by the 3rd slide rail and the 3rd sliding block, the movable stand exists Moved under the driving of drive mechanism.
Specifically, the drive mechanism includes motor and leading screw, and the leading screw is connected with the motor.
Further, the Workpiece gripping chuck is by motor control.
Further, the quantity of the handle of a knife folder is several, and is set in parallel on the tool holder.
Further, full swing angle is 90 ° to the cutter spindle to the left, and full swing angle is 90 ° to the right.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Engraving machine of the present invention is simple in construction, automaticity is high, high in machining efficiency, purposes Extensively, both can also be able to be the periphery time processing shaping of workpiece with the plane of workpieces processing, by automatic tool changer and The Workpiece gripping chuck that workpiece both ends are set, realizes the once-forming processing of special-shaped furniture, it is thus also avoided that elongated class workpiece exists Distortion, deformation in process, are a economic, practical type engraving machines.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, right For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of engraving machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rearview when engraving machine automatic lifting table top of the present invention rises.
In figure:1- bases, 2- columns, 3- crossbeams, 4- cutter spindle framves, 5- cutter spindles, 6- engraving cutter chucks, 7- are moved Moving frame, 8- automatic lifting table tops, 9- Workpiece clamping fixed parts, 10- Workpiece clamping move portions, 11- Workpiece gripping chucks, 12- knives Have fixed mount, 13- handle of a knifes folder, 14- cutter chucks to be changed, 15- connecting plates, the slide rails of 16- first, the sliding blocks of 17- first, 18- second Slide rail, the sliding blocks of 19- second, the slide rails of 20- the 3rd, the sliding blocks of 21- the 3rd, 22- motors, 23- leading screws.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of axle of single head automatic tool changer five is disclosed Engraving machine, including base 1, column 2, crossbeam 3, Egraver, workpiece fixed mechanism and the tool magazine for storing knifes, it is described The quantity of column 2 is 2, is separately positioned on the both sides of base 1, the crossbeam 3 is arranged on the top of two heel posts 2, the engraving machine Structure is arranged on the crossbeam 3, and the workpiece fixed mechanism is arranged on base 1, and the tool magazine is arranged on the workpiece and fixed In mechanism,
The Egraver includes cutter spindle frame 4, cutter spindle 5 and engraving cutter chuck 6, the cutter spindle frame 4 On the crossbeam 3, the cutter spindle frame 4 is connected by connecting plate 15 with the crossbeam 3, the connecting plate 15 and horizontal stroke Connected between beam 3 by the first slide rail 16 and the first sliding block 17, the connecting plate 15 makees laterally fortune under the driving of drive mechanism It is dynamic, connected between the cutter spindle frame 4 and connecting plate 15 by the second slide rail 18 and the second sliding block 19, the cutter spindle frame 4 move up and down under the driving of drive mechanism;The cutter spindle frame 4 can be in upper and lower, side-to-side movement, the cutter spindle Spindle drive motor is provided with frame 4, the cutter spindle 5 is fixed on spindle drive motor flange, and the cutter spindle 5 is in master Swung in the presence of axle motor, full swing angle is 90 ° to the left, and full swing angle is 90 ° to the right, and convenient engraving is each Kind shape;The engraving cutter chuck 6 is fixed on the cutter spindle 5, and the engraving cutter chuck 6 is with cutter spindle 5 Swing and swing.
The workpiece fixed mechanism includes movable stand 7, automatic lifting table top 8, Workpiece clamping fixed part 9 and Workpiece clamping and moved Dynamic portion 10, the movable stand 7 are arranged on the base 1, pass through the 3rd slide rail 20 and the between the movable stand 7 and base 1 Three sliding blocks 21 connect, and the movable stand 7 moves under the driving of drive mechanism, facilitates the assembly and disassembly of workpiece;The self-raising platform Face 8 is fixed on the movable stand 7 by cylinder, and the quantity of the cylinder is four, and is symmetrical arranged two-by-two, when cylinder rises When, automatic lifting table top 8 follows rise, and the Workpiece clamping fixed part 9 and Workpiece clamping move portion 10 are separately positioned on described Above the both sides of movable stand 7, the Workpiece clamping move portion 10 is fixed on the movable stand 7 by slide rail and sliding block, by pneumatic Control Workpiece clamping move portion 10 moves left and right;The Workpiece clamping fixed part 9 and Workpiece clamping move portion 10 are equipped with workpiece Expansion chuck 11, the Workpiece gripping chuck 11 is by motor control, and a preferable Workpiece gripping chuck 11 is by a motor control System;
It is solid that the tool magazine includes tool holder 12, handle of a knife folder 13 and cutter chuck to be changed 14, the tool holder 12 It is scheduled on the Workpiece clamping fixed part 9, the handle of a knife folder 13 is fixed on the tool holder 12, the handle of a knife folder 13 Quantity is several, and is set in parallel on the tool holder 12, and the cutter chuck 14 to be changed is arranged on the handle of a knife On folder 13, the quantity of the preferable cutter chuck 14 to be changed is equal with the quantity of handle of a knife folder 13.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive mechanism includes motor 22 and leading screw 23, the leading screw 23 with The motor 22 connects.
The work process of engraving machine of the present invention is:When engraving machine is started working, entered by electric control system control lathe Action is made, and cutter spindle 5 is controlled down to the top for falling on workpiece to be processed, when needing to carve the periphery of elongated class workpiece, Cylinder is fallen in the most short state of stroke, the both ends of workpiece by Workpiece clamping fixed part 9 Workpiece gripping chuck 11 and workpiece The Workpiece gripping chuck 11 for clamping move portion 10 clamps respectively, carves the cutter on cutter chuck 6 by programme-control and is carved Carve, when needing tool changing after the completion of a procedure, cutter spindle frame 4 rises the tool magazine for being moved to the top of Workpiece clamping fixed part 9 Tool changing is carried out, then cutter spindle frame moves again to workpiece position to be processed, carries out workpiece engraving, so repeatedly so as to realizing work The time processing shaping of part;When need carve workpiece upper surface when, electrical control cylinder operation rise, automatic lifting table top with Rise, workpiece is placed on automatic lifting table top, fixed by fixture, and electrical control cutter spindle is carved, tool changing, is completed The engraving shaping of upper surface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Engraving machine of the present invention is simple in construction, automaticity is high, high in machining efficiency, purposes Extensively, both can also be able to be the periphery time processing shaping of workpiece with the plane of workpieces processing, by automatic tool changer and The Workpiece gripping chuck that workpiece both ends are set, realizes the once-forming processing of special-shaped furniture, it is thus also avoided that elongated class workpiece exists Distortion, deformation in process, are a economic, practical type engraving machines.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's with this certainly Interest field, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five, including base (1), column (2), crossbeam (3), Egraver, workpiece are solid Determine mechanism and the tool magazine for storing knifes, it is characterised in that column (2) quantity is 2, is separately positioned on base (1) both sides, the crossbeam (3) are arranged on the top of two heel posts (2), and the Egraver is arranged on the crossbeam (3), institute Workpiece fixed mechanism to be stated to be arranged on base (1), the tool magazine is arranged on the workpiece fixed mechanism,
The Egraver includes cutter spindle frame (4), cutter spindle (5) and engraving cutter chuck (6), the cutter spindle frame (4) it is arranged on the crossbeam (3), spindle drive motor is provided with the cutter spindle frame (4), the cutter spindle (5) is solid It is scheduled on spindle drive motor flange, the engraving cutter chuck (6) is fixed on the cutter spindle (5);
The workpiece fixed mechanism includes movable stand (7), automatic lifting table top (8), Workpiece clamping fixed part (9) and Workpiece clamping Move portion (10), the movable stand (7) are arranged on the base (1), and the automatic lifting table top (8) is fixed on by cylinder On the movable stand (7), the Workpiece clamping fixed part (9) and Workpiece clamping move portion (10) are separately positioned on the movable stand (7) above both sides, the Workpiece clamping fixed part (9) and Workpiece clamping move portion (10) are equipped with Workpiece gripping chuck (11);
The tool magazine includes tool holder (12), handle of a knife folder (13) and cutter chuck to be changed (14), the tool holder (12) it is fixed on the Workpiece clamping fixed part (9), the handle of a knife folder (13) is fixed on the tool holder (12), institute Cutter chuck to be changed (14) is stated to be arranged on the handle of a knife folder (13).
A kind of 2. axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutter spindle frame (4) it is connected by connecting plate (15) with the crossbeam (3), passes through the first slide rail between the connecting plate (15) and crossbeam (3) (16) and the first sliding block (17) connection, the connecting plate (15) make transverse movement under the driving of drive mechanism.
A kind of 3. axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cutter spindle frame (4) it is connected between connecting plate (15) by the second slide rail (18) and the second sliding block (19), the cutter spindle frame (4) is driving Moved up and down under the driving of mechanism.
A kind of 4. axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the movable stand (7) It is connected between base (1) by the 3rd slide rail (20) and the 3rd sliding block (21), driving of the movable stand (7) in drive mechanism Lower movement.
5. the axle engraving machine of a kind of single head automatic tool changer five according to claim 2,3 or 4 wherein any one, its feature exist In the drive mechanism includes motor (22) and leading screw (23), and the leading screw (23) is connected with the motor (22).
A kind of 6. axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Workpiece clamping card Disk (11) is by motor control.
7. the axle engraving machine of a kind of single head automatic tool changer five according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the handle of a knife presss from both sides (13) Quantity be several, and be set in parallel on the tool holder (12).
A kind of 8. axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutter spindle (5) full swing angle is 90 ° to the left, and full swing angle is 90 ° to the right.
CN201711057264.0A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five Withdrawn CN107584949A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711057264.0A CN107584949A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711057264.0A CN107584949A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107584949A true CN107584949A (en) 2018-01-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711057264.0A Withdrawn CN107584949A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107584949A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103331681A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-02 吴善旺 Numerical control polisher
CN203888497U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-22 济南金胜星机械设备有限公司 Single-head engraving machine enabling cutter to be changed automatically
CN107139630A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 南通欧科数控设备有限公司 A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103331681A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-02 吴善旺 Numerical control polisher
CN203888497U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-22 济南金胜星机械设备有限公司 Single-head engraving machine enabling cutter to be changed automatically
CN107139630A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 南通欧科数控设备有限公司 A kind of axle engraving machine of single head automatic tool changer five

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Application publication date: 20180116