CN107584159A - A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill - Google Patents

A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107584159A
CN107584159A CN201610529403.4A CN201610529403A CN107584159A CN 107584159 A CN107584159 A CN 107584159A CN 201610529403 A CN201610529403 A CN 201610529403A CN 107584159 A CN107584159 A CN 107584159A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
apopore
drill
shoulder
drill body
knife
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610529403.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓大军
沈芳洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Jie Xin Chen Precision Industrial Tool Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Jie Xin Chen Precision Industrial Tool Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Jie Xin Chen Precision Industrial Tool Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Jie Xin Chen Precision Industrial Tool Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610529403.4A priority Critical patent/CN107584159A/en
Publication of CN107584159A publication Critical patent/CN107584159A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill, and it includes drill body and is welded in the handle of a knife at its rear portion, and drill body is single piece type integral knife blade;Drill body includes tip, shoulder and the reinforcing portion set gradually, and chip area and cutting edge are provided between tip and shoulder, and chip area is for two and symmetrical in the shape of a spiral around bit central, and the diameter of reinforcing portion is more than the diameter of shoulder;It also includes cooling water hole, cooling water hole includes located at the inlet opening at handle of a knife center and is connected with inlet opening and is located at the apopore one on drill body and apopore two, apopore one is located between cutting edge and shoulder, and the centre position between two chip areas, apopore two are located at the end of chip area.The present invention is welded using single piece type carbide chip, and is provided with cooling water hole so that drill bit intensity greatly enhances, and cooling and chip removal ability enhancing, production efficiency increase, the product quality of production improve, and the service life of drill bit greatly improves.

Description

A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining tool technical field, more particularly to a kind of intensity is high, service life is long, production efficiency Aluminum alloy wheel of vehicle processing bolt hole high-intensity welding formula carbide drill high, the quality of production is good.
Background technology
The machining of aluminum alloy wheel of vehicle generally includes the drilling of cylindrical and the turning of endoporus and bolt hole etc..Bore Bolt hole generally use is welded hard-alloy bolt drill, and the drill bit is configured to drill body and hard conjunction substantially Golden welding portion.Drill body is that in general steel add heat treatment, and hard alloy generally use is brazed on drill body. Specific technique is roughly divided into the cutting forming of material, by Milling Machining blade position, then through Overheating Treatment, hard alloy copper It is soldered on body, then by grinding-shaping, completes and be made after finally putting the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.The drill bit is to process in use On center, by clamping to the lathe of handle of a knife, by the rotation of machine motor, the rotation for being whirled up drill bit, so as to produce Raw rotary cutting, the hole of countersink type is drilled out on automotive wheel.In use, can typically be aided with injection coolant to exist Drill bit and wheel contact site.
Existing drill bit is typically to use three-chip type carbide chip, is soldered on drill body, head tip position is a piece of Complete fritter hard alloy, then weld each a piece of carbide chip in both sides respectively in cutting shoulder position.Specifically As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2.Existing welded hard-alloy drill bit, the requirement of general drilling bolt hole can be met substantially, Size and dimension including drilling out shaping.
The use of existing welded hard-alloy aluminum alloy wheel of vehicle bolt drill, can only be basically reached using result Caused shape and size, for surface smoothness and precision etc. in process, unstability and precision also be present not Height, insufficient strength, service life is short and part the deficiencies of processing efficiency is low.Because being the welding of three-chip type hard alloy, In the presence of inadequate with drill body conjugation, weld is more, the problems such as easily producing weld defect, so can cause the body of drill bit Fallen off with hard alloy or collapse broken bad result.Because solder bond face is more, therefore the rigidity of solid drill can be caused It is not good enough with stability, in actual drilling process, it may occur that the knife mark that such as shakes, rough, brightless and dimension overproof is unstable Phenomena such as.It is continuous processing uninterrupted for a long time, for being produced in process further, since during actual use bit bore Heat, if can not quickly cool down, can directly result in drill bit service life reduce and Wheel drilling size and finish There is deviation and defect.
So for above mentioned problem and defect, just directly result in the bad and cutter of processing use cost occur to rise and The latent consequences of waste.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of aluminum alloy wheel of vehicle processing bolt hole is with high-strength Welded hard-alloy drill bit is spent, it is welded using single piece type carbide chip, the increase of firm welding degree, will not produce welding Come off and the problem of tipping, make during drill bit use will not scrap and defective products, while abrasion and extension can also be reduced make With the life-span, use cost is saved.And cooling water hole is provided with, and in drilling process, because having good cooling and chip removal, Lifting for cutting speed has larger help, can use larger feeding and cutting speed, effective improving production efficiency And rhythm.After being lifted for bulk strength, service life compares normal drill bit, can about improve more than 50%.Cost performance is had Effect improvement.
To solve problems of the prior art, the concrete technical scheme that the present invention uses is:
A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill, it includes the drill body provided with carbide chip and is welded in described The handle of a knife at drill body rear portion.The drill body is single piece type integral knife blade;The drill body includes the point set gradually Portion, shoulder and reinforcing portion, are provided with chip area and cutting edge between the tip and shoulder, the chip area is two and around drill bit Center line is symmetrical in the shape of a spiral, and the diameter of the reinforcing portion is more than the diameter of shoulder;It also includes cooling water hole, described cold But water hole includes located at the inlet opening at handle of a knife center and is connected with inlet opening and is located at apopore one and water outlet on drill body Hole two, the apopore one are located between cutting edge and shoulder, and the centre position between two chip areas, the water outlet Hole two is located at the end of chip area.
Preferable scheme, the welding manner between the drill body and handle of a knife weld for U-shaped.
Further preferred scheme, the apopore one and apopore two are two, and two apopores one and two Apopore two is separated by 180 ° and is symmetrical arranged.
Scheme still more preferably, 13 ° of the helical angle < of the chip area.
Scheme still further preferably, the shoulder of the drill body from cutting edge position of tool tip toward handle of a knife locality on Provided with reversed cone angle grinding surface.
The back draught of the reversed cone angle grinding surface is 0.1 °.
The diameter of the reinforcing portion is 0.1~0.2 times of bit cutting diameter.
By using such scheme, a kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill of the invention compared with prior art, It has technical effect that:
1st, the present invention is welded using single piece type carbide chip, strengthens overall rigidity and intensity.In the drill bit system of reality Make in technique, uniqueness is welded using one chip blade, makes the contact surface of welding position neat, and reduces solder side, makes weldering The right high, firm welding of binding.Using the drill bit of overall one chip blade, the precision that can be effectively accomplished workpiece size will Ask, also can guarantee that the problem of its stability will not deviate with the extension of process time.Use for solid drill Caused abrasion can also reduce therewith, improve the service life of drill bit indirectly.
2nd, more traditional V is compared using more unique U-shaped welding manner, U-shaped welding groove between drill body and handle of a knife Type groove is welded, and is had more preferable contact surface and firm welding degree, is improved the conjugation and welding precision of welding.
3rd, the present invention is portalled provided with four cooling waters, and cooling water gets delivery port from two different parts of drill bit, two Apopore one is located at blade end, and two apopores two are located at the end of chip area, can effectively in drawbore process, Play a part of cooling down drill bit and help chip removal.Wherein, heat caused by cutting edge obtains preferably after apopore one can make cutting Cooling, while caused aluminium skimmings flush out outward and upwards from bottom after can making cutting.Apopore two is in working angles The cooling of cutter hub is assisted, while can effectively help to cut caused aluminium skimmings discharge.
4th, the chip area of drill bit is designed and fabricated, spiral of 20~40 degree compared in general drill bit using low pitch angle Angle, drill bit can be made in high-speed cutting processing, caused aluminium skimmings can more effectively discharge and go out bits, while improve drilling metapore The surface smoothness of wall, improve the quality of production product.
5th, the shoulder of drill body is provided with reversed cone angle grinding surface from cutting edge position of tool tip toward handle of a knife locality, and it subtracts It is small it is long-term use of after caused blade abrasion it is uneven caused by size the problem of deviateing.
6th, the reinforcing portion of external diameter increase is provided with drill body with handle of a knife junction, which increases drill bit in contact drilling car The ability of drag caused by being resisted during wheel, the overall intensity of drill bit is not only increased, and the size for improving drilling processing is steady It is qualitative, the service life of Cutter bits is also improved, so as to improve cost performance.
7th, using structure design of the present invention and the drill bit of manufacture, after firm welding degree increase, will not produce welding come off and The problem of tipping, make to scrap during drill bit use and produce defective products, while abrasion can also be reduced and extended and use the longevity Life.Save use cost.In drilling process, because having good cooling and chip removal, the lifting for cutting speed, There is larger help, larger feeding and cutting speed can be used, the shortening for the process time plays a decisive role, because This, production efficiency greatly improves.After being lifted for bulk strength, service life compares normal drill bit, can about improve 50% with On.Cost performance is effectively improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of common welded hard-alloy drill bit in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hard alloy welding portion of common welded hard-alloy drill bit in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure diagram of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of setting schematic diagram in the drill body upper water-out hole of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, with reference to instantiation and with reference to attached Figure, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit the present invention's Scope.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present invention Concept.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill, it is effectively directed to what need to be solved at present Solve, drill bit is reached high intensity and high-performance, while lift cost performance.And then meet manufacturer for aluminium alloy car car Take turns the processing request of auger shell keyhole.
A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill, it includes drill body 1 and welding provided with carbide chip Handle of a knife 2 in the rear portion of drill body 1.
Welding manner between the drill body 1 and handle of a knife 2 is U-shaped welding, and U-shaped welding groove compares V-groove, has more Good contact surface and firm welding degree ensure that the firm and precision of welding.
The drill body 1 is single piece type integral knife blade, and it reinforces the rigidity and intensity of entirety.In the drill bit system of reality Make in technique, uniqueness is welded using one chip blade, makes the contact surface of welding position neat, and reduces solder side, can Obtain the high firm welding degree of conjugation.Meanwhile for the use of overall one chip blade, the essence of size can be effectively accomplished Degree requires, also can guarantee that the problem of its stability will not deviate with long processing time.Use for solid drill Caused abrasion can also reduce therewith, lift service life indirectly.
The drill body 1 includes tip 11, shoulder 12 and the reinforcing portion 13 set gradually, the tip 11 and shoulder 12 Between be provided with chip area 14 and cutting edge 15, the chip area 14 is two and symmetrical in the shape of a spiral around center line of bit, 13 ° of the helical angle < of the chip area 14.The chip area 14 of drill bit is designed and fabricated using low pitch angle, is in order in height In fast machining, bits can more effectively be discharged and gone out to caused aluminium skimmings.The helical angle that in general drill bit uses is about 20~40 Degree.
It is 0.1 ° that the shoulder 12 of the drill body 1 is provided with back draught from the position of tool tip of cutting edge 15 toward the locality of handle of a knife 2 Reversed cone angle grinding surface 16, i.e., diameter of the reversed cone angle grinding surface 16 at cutting edge 15 be more than close to the position of handle of a knife 2 diameter. This wears away the problem of inequality causes size to deviate to reduce generation blade after long-term use.
The diameter of the reinforcing portion 13 is 0.1~0.2 times of bit cutting diameter.The setting of reinforcing portion 13 is bored for enhancing Head is resisted in drag caused by contact drilling wheel, the overall intensity of increase drill bit.
The present invention is additionally provided with cooling water hole 3 in drill bit internal, and the cooling water hole 3 includes the water inlet located at the center of handle of a knife 2 Hole 31 and it is connected with inlet opening 31 and apopore 1 and apopore 2 33 on the drill body, the apopore 1 are set Between cutting edge 15 and shoulder 12, and the centre position between two chip areas 14, the apopore 2 33 is located at row Consider the end of groove 14 to be worth doing.The apopore 1 and apopore 2 33 are two, and two apopores 1 and two apopores 2 33, which are separated by 180 °, is symmetrical arranged.Apopore can play cooling drill bit and help arranged effectively in drawbore process The effect of bits.Wherein, heat caused by cutting edge is preferably cooled down after apopore 1 can make cutting, while can make cutting Caused aluminium skimmings flush out outward and upwards from bottom afterwards.Apopore 2 33 is the cooling that cutter hub is assisted in working angles, together When can effectively help to cut caused by aluminium skimmings discharge.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the protection domain being not intended to limit the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification for being made, equivalent substitution, it is all contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill, it includes the drill body provided with carbide chip and is welded in institute State the handle of a knife at drill body rear portion, it is characterised in that:The drill body is single piece type integral knife blade;The drill body includes Tip, shoulder and the reinforcing portion set gradually, is provided with chip area and cutting edge between the tip and shoulder, the chip area is Two and symmetrical in the shape of a spiral around center line of bit, the diameter of the reinforcing portion is more than the diameter of shoulder;It also includes cold But water hole, the cooling water hole include located at the inlet opening at handle of a knife center and are connected with inlet opening and are located at going out on drill body Water hole one and apopore two, the apopore one are located between cutting edge and shoulder, and the centre between two chip areas Position, the apopore two are located at the end of chip area.
A kind of 2. high-intensity welding formula carbide drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drill body Welding manner between handle of a knife welds for U-shaped.
A kind of 3. high-intensity welding formula carbide drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apopore one It it is two with apopore two, and two apopores one and two apopores two are separated by 180 ° and are symmetrical arranged.
A kind of 4. high-intensity welding formula carbide drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chip area 13 ° of helical angle <.
A kind of 5. high-intensity welding formula carbide drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drill body Shoulder be provided with reversed cone angle grinding surface from cutting edge position of tool tip toward handle of a knife locality.
A kind of 6. high-intensity welding formula carbide drill according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The reversed cone angle mill The back draught of bevel is 0.1 °.
A kind of 7. high-intensity welding formula carbide drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforcing portion Diameter is 0.1~0.2 times of bit cutting diameter.
CN201610529403.4A 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill Pending CN107584159A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610529403.4A CN107584159A (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610529403.4A CN107584159A (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 A kind of high-intensity welding formula carbide drill

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CN107584159A true CN107584159A (en) 2018-01-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108656263A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-16 方大控股有限公司 A kind of novel alloy drill bit
CN110394484A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-01 厦门厦芝科技工具有限公司 A kind of three apex angular bit heads

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1190917A (en) * 1995-07-14 1998-08-19 克纳门特尔-赫特尔刀具及硬质材料股份有限公司 Drill with cooling-lubricant channel
JP2003285214A (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-10-07 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Drill
CN2715896Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2005-08-10 天鹰精密工具(番禺)有限公司 Drill bit
CN201505751U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-16 钱银光 Tipped bit
CN104070207A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-10-01 乐山斯堪纳机械制造有限公司 Drill bit and method for processing deep hole of shaft type product
CN104338981A (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-11 常州耐尔特精密工具有限公司 Welding type inner-cooling drill
DE102014109344A1 (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-12 Gühring KG Multi-bladed rotary drivable cutting tool
CN205949933U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-02-15 昆山捷鑫辰精密工业刀具有限公司 High strength welding formula hard alloy drill bit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1190917A (en) * 1995-07-14 1998-08-19 克纳门特尔-赫特尔刀具及硬质材料股份有限公司 Drill with cooling-lubricant channel
JP2003285214A (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-10-07 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Drill
CN2715896Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2005-08-10 天鹰精密工具(番禺)有限公司 Drill bit
CN201505751U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-16 钱银光 Tipped bit
CN104338981A (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-11 常州耐尔特精密工具有限公司 Welding type inner-cooling drill
DE102014109344A1 (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-12 Gühring KG Multi-bladed rotary drivable cutting tool
CN104070207A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-10-01 乐山斯堪纳机械制造有限公司 Drill bit and method for processing deep hole of shaft type product
CN205949933U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-02-15 昆山捷鑫辰精密工业刀具有限公司 High strength welding formula hard alloy drill bit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108656263A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-16 方大控股有限公司 A kind of novel alloy drill bit
CN110394484A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-01 厦门厦芝科技工具有限公司 A kind of three apex angular bit heads

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