CN107581229A - Fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving scalds pig stove - Google Patents

Fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving scalds pig stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107581229A
CN107581229A CN201711020587.2A CN201711020587A CN107581229A CN 107581229 A CN107581229 A CN 107581229A CN 201711020587 A CN201711020587 A CN 201711020587A CN 107581229 A CN107581229 A CN 107581229A
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stove
pond
water
scalds
scald
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CN201711020587.2A
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CN107581229B (en
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李德科
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SICHUAN KEDA ENERGY-SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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SICHUAN KEDA ENERGY-SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving scalds pig stove, including band closing water interlayer(5)Stove(3), stove(3)Inner peripheral wall surrounds the chamber of a kitchen range(6), water interlayer(5)Bottom is provided with soil cleaning port(18), it is characterised in that:Stove(3)Top is fixed with multiple upward support members(15), support member(15)Boiling hot pond is equipped with above(13), scald pond(13)With stove(3)Between the gap that is formed form exhaust gases passes(20);Scald pond(13)Bottom, which is provided with, scalds pond blowoff valve(11);In water interlayer(5)Top and boiling hot pond(13)Between be provided with lead to scald pond(13)Carbonated drink outlet(9);Provided with water interlayer(5)Automatic water supply tank(14);Spout is installed and leads to the chamber of a kitchen range(6)Burner(17);The chamber of a kitchen range(6)In equipped with more connection water interlayers(5)Heat conducting pipe(8), heat conducting pipe(8)Positioned at burner(17)Spout above;Heat conducting pipe(8)On be welded with heat exchanger fin(19).

Description

Fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving scalds pig stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to the feather scalding device of a kind of killing machinery, specially pig.The present apparatus is also applied for livestock and poultry such as chicken, ducks Scald hair.
Background technology
After pig is butchered, there is the boiling hot hair process for scalding 5-7min in 58-62 DEG C of water together.
Currently, all it is to be carried out using traditional cooking stove heat supply in small-sized jungle, i.e., is installed on kitchen stove with solid fuels and scald pond, consumption Can be larger, typically scalding every pig needs dry 2-3 kilograms of firewood;Traditional cooking stove can not make fuel sufficiently burn, and scald pond again not Heat energy can be sufficiently absorbed, power consumption is more, and the cigarette, the ash that produce also have an impact to environment;Though large-scale jungle is scalded using steam Pond, but use heating steam very high for the steam boiler cost of thermal source, and also steam boiler will be with the special of working qualification People operates, and floor space is larger, is related to long distance delivery steam, and energy consumption is also high.
Such as:Chinese patent application CN96213298.5 discloses a kind of energy-saving pig-scalding pot for unhairing, including by stove, scald Pond, water heater, waste-heat box, it is characterized in that stove is equipped with high-efficiency water heater, the hot water circuit of water heater is simultaneously passed in boiling hot pond, water heater Have a surplus outside chimney hot tank, remaining hot water is also passed in boiling hot pond.
And for example:Chinese patent application CN201420809405.5 discloses boiling hot pig pond automatically, including pond body and is arranged on The heater of pond body bottom, and the water inlet and discharge outlet of pond body side wall upper and lower side are arranged on, in addition to heating water tank, circulation Draining valve port, pig body pipeline, pig body hitch and controller;Heating water tank is connected by feed pipe with water inlet, water inlet Electromagnetic water valve is equipped with mouth and discharge outlet, circulation draining valve port is arranged on the side of water inlet, and pig body pipeline is arranged on pond The top of body, pig body hitch are arranged on pig body pipeline, are additionally provided with what is be electrically connected with the controller on the madial wall of pond body Pig detector, liquid level sensor and temperature sensor, controller also with pig body hitch, electromagnetic water valve and circulation draining valve Mouth electrical connection.
For another example:Chinese patent application CN201320405816.3 discloses a boar and butchers temperature automatically controlled boiling hot hair pond, bag High-temperature pool is included, the high-temperature pool is connected with shaving platform, and automatic temperature-control heating device is provided with high-temperature pool;Also include setting Slidingtype carrier between high-temperature pool and shaving platform.Heater having auto-regulating temp is provided with high-temperature pool, can be according to water Temperature heats automatically and controls water temperature to be maintained at OK range, and change it is traditional with firewood or stalk etc. as fuel to boiling hot Hair pond in water heating, eliminate fuel combustion it is insufficient caused by environmental pollution;Set between high-temperature pool and shaving platform The carrier that can slowly move, the pig held up using carrier after butchering are moved after being put into high-temperature pool boiling hot hair and boiling hot hair Move to shaving platform shaving, the water in high-temperature pool can be avoided to scald staff after splashing, reduce workload, improve work Make efficiency.
But above-mentioned boiling hot hair pond still has high energy consumption, heating is slow and/or soaking time is short, and operation is not safe etc. enough to ask Topic.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is that design is a kind of using natural gas, fuel oil etc. Fluid makees the not only energy-conservation of fuel but also quick heating, soaking time length, and pig stove is scalded in the atmospheric energy-saving insulation of safe operation.
What the present invention was realized in:A kind of fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving scalds pig stove, including band closing water folder The stove of layer, stove inner peripheral wall surround the chamber of a kitchen range, and water interlayer bottom is provided with soil cleaning port, it is characterised in that:
Stove top perimeter is uniformly fixed with multiple upward support members, and boiling hot pond is equipped with above support member, scalds between pond and stove The gap of formation forms exhaust gases passes;
Provided with boiling hot pond water inlet pipe;
Scald bottom of pond portion and be provided with and scald pond blowoff valve;
Be communicated with pipe between boiling hot pond at the top of water interlayer, communicating pipe end outlet form and lead to the carbonated drink outlet for scalding pond;
Stove is provided with the automatic water supply tank of water interlayer;
Stove bottom is provided with the burner that spout leads to the chamber of a kitchen range;
Block the heat conducting pipe of other ends connection water interlayer in the chamber of a kitchen range equipped with more one end, heat conducting pipe is gradually from stove edge to center Tilt down and heat conducting pipe is located above the spout of burner;
Heat exchanger fin is welded with heat conducting pipe, the width of heat exchanger fin is slightly less than the gap width between adjacent two heat conducting pipes.
Preferably:Bottom of pond portion is scalded to be machined with towards the ponding groove for scalding pond blowoff valve.
Preferably:Carbonated drink outlet is located at Tang Chi bottom centre.
Preferably:Automatic water supply tank is ball float water supply tank.
Preferably:Scald and cooling-water temperature sensor be housed on pond, on burner equipped with receive water temperature sensor signal burner oneself Movement controller.
Preferably:Stove is provided with glory hole, and provided with the water-level gauge on water interlayer, stove is equipped with hot water tap
Preferably:In the side wall for scalding pond, at least inlet side and outlet side are outward-dipping inclined-planes.
In the present invention, as a result of fluid fuel burner, its combustion rate is very high and basic no smoke taste, therefore scalds The flue gas formed between pond and stove influences on operating personnel's non-hazardous, and exhaust gases passes are also waste heat recovery passage, waste heat Gas distributes along boiling hot pond outer wall inclined-plane to periphery, is advantageous to waste heat to scalding pond further heating and insulation, realizes the abundant of heat energy Utilize.
Heat conducting pipe can realize that the water in water interlayer is brought rapidly up and vaporized and drains into boiling hot pond, change(Or inhale)Backing can be realized Carry out flow-disturbing to flame and uniformly transfer heat and insulation in the chamber of a kitchen range, while stop that the flame that burner nozzle sprays directly rushes at Face, but allow flame to be circled round in the chamber of a kitchen range and ensure that flame is fully heated to the water in water interlayer, reduce what is taken away in flue gas Heat.
Automatic water supply tank is set up simultaneously with water-level gauge and can have enough water in dual guarantee water interlayer, prevents dry combustion method.
Design is changed(Or inhale)The gap width that the width of backing is slightly less than between adjacent two heat conducting pipes is in order to convenient Safeguard and change heat conducting pipe.
Ponding groove is easy to discharge sewage and fine slag in boiling hot pond.
It is easy to automatically control boiling hot pond reclaimed water equipped with the burner automatic controller for receiving water temperature sensor signal on burner Temperature.
Glory hole is easy to observe the situation such as firepower in the chamber of a kitchen range, and hot water tap can provide what is washed one's hands etc. for staff Hot water.
Inlet side and the outward-dipping inclined-plane of outlet side are easy for pig carcass and steadily come in and gone out to scald pond, prevent from splashing spray scald Operating personnel etc..
The present invention can both use transport mechanism to drive pig carcass to keep suspension status to advance in pond is scalded, after completing scalding Depilator is promoted to again, can also optionally use manual operation.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Both saved, and quick heating, soaking time are grown, and scald water temperature and realize intelligent control and operation Safety.The present invention need not specially set up chimney, and the exhaust gases passes instead of chimney are also the passage that fume afterheat is utilized again.It is right Show than experiment, scald the pig of equivalent, boiling hot pig stove of the invention, which consumes natural gas, to be consumed naturally with traditional steam-out (SO) boiler The 1/8-1/10 of gas;And steam boiler at least needs 30 minutes to steam supply from igniting, and the boiling hot pig stove of the present invention only needs 3 points Clock;The discomfort of staff's both no smoke, the also red-hot sense without waste hot air.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial schematic sectional view of the front view of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the half-section diagram of the top view of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is C1 regional enlarged drawings in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is C2 regional enlarged drawings in Fig. 2.
In figure:1. basis;2. hot water tap;3. stove;4. water-level gauge;5. water interlayer;6. the chamber of a kitchen range;7. communicating pipe;8. lead Heat pipe;9. carbonated drink exports;10. filling pipe;11. scald pond blowoff valve;12. scald pond water inlet pipe;13. scald pond;It is 14. automatic(Ball float) Water supply tank;15. support member;16. cartridge;17. burner;18. soil cleaning port;19. change(Or inhale)Backing;20. exhaust gases passes; 21. cooling-water temperature sensor;22. automatic controller;23. inlet side;24. outlet side;25. ponding groove;26. peep hole.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but is not meant to any of present invention Limit.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving scald pig stove, including band closing water folder The stove 3 of layer 5, the inner peripheral wall of stove 3 surround the chamber of a kitchen range 6, and the bottom of water interlayer 5 is provided with soil cleaning port 18, it is characterised in that:
The top perimeter of stove 3 is uniformly fixed with multiple upward support members 15, and support member 15 is equipped with boiling hot pond 13 above, scald pond 13 with The gap formed between stove 3 forms exhaust gases passes 20;
Provided with boiling hot pond water inlet pipe 12;
Scald the bottom of pond 13 and be provided with and scald pond blowoff valve 11;
Be communicated with pipe 7 between the top of water interlayer 5 and boiling hot pond 13, communicating pipe 7 end outlet form the carbonated drink led to and scald pond 13 Outlet 9;
Stove 3 is provided with the automatic water supply tank 14 of water interlayer 5;
The bottom of stove 3 is provided with the burner 17 that spout leads to the chamber of a kitchen range 6;
The heat conducting pipe 8 of other end connection water interlayer 5 is blocked in the chamber of a kitchen range 6 equipped with more one end, heat conducting pipe 8 is gradually by the edge of stove 3 Tilted down to center and heat conducting pipe 8 is located above the spout of burner 17;
More are welded with heat conducting pipe 8 to change(Or inhale)Backing 19, is changed(Or inhale)The width of backing 19 is slightly less than adjacent two heat conduction Gap width between pipe 8.
The bottom of pond 13 is scalded to be machined with towards the ponding groove 25 for scalding pond blowoff valve 11.
Carbonated drink outlet 9 is located at the bottom centre of Tang Chi 13.
Automatic water supply tank 14 is ball float water supply tank.
Scald and cooling-water temperature sensor 21 be housed on pond 13, on burner 17 equipped with receive the signal of cooling-water temperature sensor 21 burner oneself Movement controller 22.
Stove 3 is provided with glory hole 26, provided with the water-level gauge on water interlayer 5(4), equipped with hot water tap 2.
In the side wall for scalding pond 13, inlet side 23 and outlet side 24 are outward-dipping inclined-planes.
Its operating process is:When needing to scald pig hair, first open water inlet pipe 12 allow in boiling hot pond 13 reach suitable level after open Dynamic burner 17, the water in water interlayer 5 are heated or vaporized quickly, and are led to by the carbonated drink outlet 9 of the end of communicating pipe 7 and scald pond The water in pond 13 is scalded in 13 heating, the water temperature in boiling hot pond 13(Can separately set thermometer observation, also can shared sensor to automatically controlling The desired temperature of device 22)After reaching boiling hot pig requirement, you can start to scald pig operation.During operation, ball float water supply tank will fit automatically When the moisturizing into water interlayer 5, combustion controller 22 also can according to the opening of the automatic reed time controll burner 17 of boiling hot pond demand temperature, stop Working condition.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving scalds pig stove, including band closing water interlayer(5)Stove(3), stove(3) Inner peripheral wall surrounds the chamber of a kitchen range(6), water interlayer(5)Bottom is provided with soil cleaning port(18), it is characterised in that:
Stove(3)Top perimeter is uniformly fixed with multiple upward support members(15), support member(15)Boiling hot pond is equipped with above(13), Scald pond(13)With stove(3)Between the gap that is formed form exhaust gases passes(20);
Provided with boiling hot pond water inlet pipe(12);
Scald pond(13)Bottom, which is provided with, scalds pond blowoff valve(11);
In water interlayer(5)Top and boiling hot pond(13)Between be communicated with pipe(7), communicating pipe(7)End outlet, which forms to lead to, scalds pond (13)Carbonated drink outlet(9);
Stove(3)It is provided with water interlayer(5)Automatic water supply tank(14);
Stove(3)Bottom is provided with spout and leads to the chamber of a kitchen range(6)Burner(17);
The chamber of a kitchen range(6)In equipped with more one end block other ends connection water interlayers(5)Heat conducting pipe(8), heat conducting pipe(8)Gradually by stove Body(3)Edge is tilted down to center and heat conducting pipe(8)Positioned at burner(17)Spout above;
Heat conducting pipe(8)On be welded with heat exchanger fin(19), heat exchanger fin(19)Width be slightly less than adjacent two heat conducting pipes(8)Between Gap width.
2. fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 scalds pig stove, it is characterised in that:Scald pond(13)Bottom Portion is machined with towards boiling hot pond blowoff valve(11)Ponding groove(25).
3. fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 scalds pig stove, it is characterised in that:Carbonated drink exports (9)Positioned at boiling hot pond(13)Bottom centre.
4. fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 scalds pig stove, it is characterised in that:Automatic water supply tank (14)For ball float water supply tank.
5. fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 scalds pig stove, it is characterised in that:Scald pond(13)On Equipped with cooling-water temperature sensor(21), burner(17)Upper be equipped with receives cooling-water temperature sensor(21)The burner of signal(17)Automatically control Device(22).
6. fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 scalds pig stove, it is characterised in that:Stove(3)On Provided with glory hole(26), provided with positioned at water interlayer(5)On water-level gauge(4), stove(3)Equipped with hot water tap(2).
7. fluid fuel safety normal-pressure energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 scalds pig stove, it is characterised in that:Scald pond(13)'s In side wall, at least inlet side(23)And outlet side(24)It is outward-dipping inclined-plane.
CN201711020587.2A 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 Fluid fuel atmospheric safety energy-saving heat-insulating pig-scalding stove Active CN107581229B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711020587.2A CN107581229B (en) 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 Fluid fuel atmospheric safety energy-saving heat-insulating pig-scalding stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711020587.2A CN107581229B (en) 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 Fluid fuel atmospheric safety energy-saving heat-insulating pig-scalding stove

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4566151A (en) * 1983-09-15 1986-01-28 Warren Sanford E Poultry defeathering apparatus and process
JPH05256514A (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-10-05 Hisaka Works Ltd Hot water producing device
EP0598691A1 (en) * 1992-11-18 1994-05-25 CTC Parca AB A heating boiler with flue-gas recirculation and a combustion chamber unit for such boilers
CN2265075Y (en) * 1996-06-12 1997-10-22 陈振泉 Energy-saving pig-scalding pot for unhairing
US20020088453A1 (en) * 2001-01-10 2002-07-11 Tokyo Gas Company Limited Flat heating surface type gas stove
CN201088106Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-07-23 陈荣春 Environment protection energy saving pig slaughtering scalding pool
CN205250229U (en) * 2015-12-27 2016-05-25 浙江机电职业技术学院 Live pig ketoboidies steam scalds binding books without trimming to be put
CN205455679U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-17 青岛建华食品机械制造有限公司 Device of shedding is scalded in canal

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4566151A (en) * 1983-09-15 1986-01-28 Warren Sanford E Poultry defeathering apparatus and process
JPH05256514A (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-10-05 Hisaka Works Ltd Hot water producing device
EP0598691A1 (en) * 1992-11-18 1994-05-25 CTC Parca AB A heating boiler with flue-gas recirculation and a combustion chamber unit for such boilers
CN2265075Y (en) * 1996-06-12 1997-10-22 陈振泉 Energy-saving pig-scalding pot for unhairing
US20020088453A1 (en) * 2001-01-10 2002-07-11 Tokyo Gas Company Limited Flat heating surface type gas stove
CN201088106Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-07-23 陈荣春 Environment protection energy saving pig slaughtering scalding pool
CN205250229U (en) * 2015-12-27 2016-05-25 浙江机电职业技术学院 Live pig ketoboidies steam scalds binding books without trimming to be put
CN205455679U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-17 青岛建华食品机械制造有限公司 Device of shedding is scalded in canal

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