CN107576201A - A kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107576201A
CN107576201A CN201710820728.2A CN201710820728A CN107576201A CN 107576201 A CN107576201 A CN 107576201A CN 201710820728 A CN201710820728 A CN 201710820728A CN 107576201 A CN107576201 A CN 107576201A
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China
Prior art keywords
duplex channel
channel
easily broken
tangency
wall
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CN201710820728.2A
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CN107576201B (en
Inventor
张达
陈爱华
王英华
张辰辰
顾凯越
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ZHONGTIAN ALLOY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHONGTIAN ALLOY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch, the duplex channel is by top, bottom, middle interconnecting piece and the fusing rib of both sides form two channels, and the symmetrical formation Type B of two channels, the duplex channel top exterior walls are planar structure, and the top inner wall of two channels is V-shaped, and horizontal tilt angle is 6 °, the bottom is that arc structure has inner ring and outer shroud, the fusing rib inwall is located at circular arc level with inner ring points of tangency and offsets up 20 °, and the points of tangency of outer wall and outer shroud is located at circular arc level and offsets up 14 °, the points of tangency of the middle interconnecting piece inwall and inner ring is located at circular arc level and offsets up 15 °.

Description

A kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of channel, and in particular to a kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch.
Background technology
In current coloured industry, there is the application of core induction channel furnace more and more, be widely used in melting copper and copper closes The smelting furnace and holding furnace of gold.It is characterized in heating fast, efficiency high, that iron loss is few, environment friendly and pollution-free, site environment is good etc. is excellent Point.
Wherein it is individual it is most commonly used be exactly horizontal casting induction furnace, it is to utilize electromagnetic induction and heating effect of current principle, The melting of the non-ferrous alloy of progress.Basic functional principle be using power frequency supply and by melt composition channel as secondary Coil.During work, it is passed through in induction coil after alternating current, alternating magnetic field is produced in iron core.Induced current, which is concentrated, to be produced In the melt of secondary coil, the electric current that channel is formed heats to channel itself, first melts channel, then melts body of heater The cathode copper of interior addition.
But the disconnected ditch time occurs in use, when channel is broken, sensing channel fails to form closed loop, can not Induced-current is produced, dead stove accident is finally directly contributed, body of heater will be made entirely to scrap after there is dead stove, so as to cause to be produced into This increase.Find that channel can all occur in channel channel in new stove starts heating, normal productive process by studying Fracture accident.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:It is double the invention provides a kind of horizontal casting of not easily broken ditch in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art Disjunctor channel, by the improvement to channel structure, it is reduced the risk of disconnected ditch, and can be kept after channel blowing out existing Shape, it is used repeatedly so as to realize, increases body of heater service life.
The purpose of the present invention realizes that a kind of horizontal casting duplex of not easily broken ditch melts by such technical scheme Ditch, the duplex channel is by top, bottom, and the fusing rib of middle interconnecting piece and both sides forms two channels, and two molten The symmetrical formation Type B of ditch, the duplex channel top exterior walls are planar structure, and the top inner wall of two channels is V-shaped, And horizontal tilt angle is 6 °, the bottom is that arc structure has inner ring and outer shroud, the fusing rib inwall and inner ring phase Point of contact is located at circular arc level and offsets up 20 °, and the points of tangency of outer wall and outer shroud is located at circular arc level and offsets up 14 °, described The points of tangency of middle interconnecting piece inwall and inner ring is located at circular arc level and offsets up 15 °.
Preferably, be arc transition between the top inner wall and fusing rib inwall, and arc radius is 40mm, It is arc transition between top inner wall and middle interconnecting piece inwall, and arc radius is 50mm.
Preferably, the top exterior walls size is 914mm.
Preferably, the inner ring radius of the bottom is 227.5mm, outer shroud radius is 262.5mm.
The horizontal casting duplex channel of disclosed a kind of not easily broken ditch, in order to ensure that it can repeat to make With, it is desirable to the channel that is formed and new channel shape keep preferable uniformity after copper water solidification during blowing out, therefore by top Inwall designed using the V-type of level of approximation, be easy to copper water to form backflow, so as in blowing out, copper water in centre in stirring Top is horizontality under gravity, it is ensured that the changes of section of annular channel is smaller, and grading resistance change also compared with It is small, when smelting furnace is once again powered up keeping preferable synchronism in fusion process.
Find that the place of disconnected ditch easily occurs in channel blow-on first or using after above time half a year by long term test Positioned at the channel upper left corner and the side in the upper right corner, for this problem, the region in practical structures thickening transition position has been subjected to Reason, is adjusted for the points of tangency of bottom inner ring and outer rings, and the points of tangency of inner and outer ring is in same position, so that it is guaranteed that The area thickness increased.
In addition in order to ensure the quality on made-up belt surface, both sides channel must be in symmetrical structure, and also inside unilateral channel Relative symmetry, although top inner wall tilts 6 ° in this structure, the power deviation of both sides is in prescribed limit during actual stirring, not shadow Ring normal quality requirement.
Compared with prior art, the horizontal casting duplex channel of disclosed a kind of not easily broken ditch, by right Structure is improved so that channel keeps existing shape after blowing out, it is ensured that synchronism when being once again powered up, so as to realize repeatedly Reuse, and then increase body of heater service life, and by carrying out structure improvement to both sides frangible zone, reduce the wind of disconnected ditch Danger, and then reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the physical dimension schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of disclosed not easily broken ditch, by two channels 1 It is symmetrical to link into an integrated entity, and overall is in B shapes, each channel is respectively provided with top 2, bottom 3, and middle interconnecting piece 4 and fusing add Strong portion 5.
The outer wall 2b at wherein top 2 is planar structure, and its size is 914mm, and inwall 2a is incline structure, two channels Top inner wall formed level of approximation V-type, and horizontal tilt angle be 6 °, the bottom 3 be arc structure have inner ring 3a with Outer shroud 3b, its inner ring radius are 227.5mm, and outer shroud radius is 262.5mm, and the fusing inwall 5a of rib 5 and inner ring are tangent Point E is located at circular arc level and offsets up 20 °, and the points of tangency F of outer wall 5b and outer shroud is located at circular arc level and offsets up 14 °, institute The points of tangency G for stating the inwall 4a of middle interconnecting piece 4 and inner ring is located at circular arc level and offsets up 15 °.
It is arc transition 6a between the top inner wall 2a and fusing rib inwall 5a, its arc radius is 40mm, top It is arc transition 6b between portion inwall 2a and middle interconnecting piece inwall 4a, its arc radius is 50mm.
The horizontal casting duplex channel of disclosed a kind of not easily broken ditch, in order to ensure that it can repeat to make With, it is desirable to the channel that is formed and new channel shape keep preferable uniformity after copper water solidification during blowing out, therefore by top Inwall designed using the V-type of level of approximation, be easy to copper water to form backflow, so as in blowing out, copper water in centre in stirring Top is horizontality under gravity, it is ensured that the changes of section of annular channel is smaller, and grading resistance change also compared with It is small, when smelting furnace is once again powered up keeping preferable synchronism in fusion process.
Find that the place of disconnected ditch easily occurs in channel blow-on first or using after above time half a year by long term test Positioned at the channel upper left corner and the side in the upper right corner, for this problem, the region in practical structures thickening transition position has been subjected to Reason, is adjusted for the points of tangency of bottom inner ring and outer rings, and the points of tangency of inner and outer ring is in same position, so that it is guaranteed that The area thickness increased.
In addition in order to ensure the quality on made-up belt surface, both sides channel must be in symmetrical structure, and also inside unilateral channel Relative symmetry, although top inner wall tilts 6 ° in this structure, the power deviation of both sides is in prescribed limit during actual stirring, not shadow Ring normal quality requirement.
The technology contents and technical characteristic of the present invention have revealed that as above, but those skilled in the art still may base Make a variety of replacements and modification without departing substantially from spirit of the present invention in the announcement of the present invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention should be unlimited In the content disclosed in embodiment, and various replacements and modification without departing substantially from the present invention should be included, and be present patent application right It is required that covered.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch, it is characterised in that:The duplex channel is by top, bottom, in Between connecting portion and the fusing rib of both sides form two channels, and the symmetrical formation Type B of two channels, the duplex melt Ditch top exterior walls are planar structure, and the top inner wall of two channels is V-shaped, and horizontal tilt angle is 6 °, and the bottom is circle Arc structure has an inner ring and outer shroud, and the fusing rib inwall and inner ring points of tangency are located at circular arc level and offset up 20 °, and The points of tangency of outer wall and outer shroud is located at circular arc level and offsets up 14 °, the points of tangency position of the middle interconnecting piece inwall and inner ring 15 ° are offset up in circular arc level.
  2. 2. the horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top inner wall It is arc transition between fusing rib inwall, and arc radius is 40mm, between top inner wall and middle interconnecting piece inwall For arc transition, and arc radius is 50mm.
  3. 3. the horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The top exterior walls Size is 914mm.
  4. 4. the horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom it is interior Ring radius is 227.5mm, and outer shroud radius is 262.5mm.
CN201710820728.2A 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Horizontal continuous casting double-connection melting channel with uneasy breaking channel Active CN107576201B (en)

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Citations (24)

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GB103645A (en) * 1916-01-24 1918-05-09 Ajax Metal Co Improvements in Induction Furnaces.
GB263857A (en) * 1925-12-31 1927-10-06 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to electric furnaces
US3043895A (en) * 1958-04-28 1962-07-10 Russ Elektroofen K G Multichamber smelting furnace
GB913029A (en) * 1960-05-21 1962-12-12 Asea Ab Low frequency induction furnace of the melting channel type
GB1090576A (en) * 1965-04-14 1967-11-08 Ass Elect Ind Improvements relating to melting or smelting furnaces
SU438858A1 (en) * 1973-05-11 1974-08-05 Институт Проблем Литья Induction Channel Furnace
US4170713A (en) * 1977-04-07 1979-10-09 Butseniex Imant E Channel-type induction furnace
SU709940A1 (en) * 1978-05-10 1980-01-15 Предприятие П/Я В-2780 Induction melting furnace
DE3725173A1 (en) * 1987-07-29 1989-02-16 Fleischmann Adolf A Fa Hot-repair method on channel induction furnaces for molten metals
CN2042179U (en) * 1988-08-27 1989-08-02 胡洪圣 Movable multifunctional combined stove
RU2185583C2 (en) * 2000-04-28 2002-07-20 Московский государственный технический университет "МАМИ" Channel-type induction furnace
CN101159999A (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-04-09 株洲火炬工业炉有限责任公司 Method of producing ring hearth of cored induction furnace
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CN201297843Y (en) * 2008-11-17 2009-08-26 西安电炉研究所有限公司 A hollow smelting channel mold of cored induction cast-iron holding furnace
CN201803593U (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-04-20 佛山市承安铜业有限公司 Smelting furnace with double-molten channel structure for phosphor and copper
CN102538463A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-04 烟台孚信达双金属股份有限公司 Copper furnace for continuously casting copper-aluminium composite material
CN103727131A (en) * 2012-10-13 2014-04-16 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Method for making skeleton of steel base two-sided copper alloy bearing blank and for preparing steel base two-sided copper alloy bearing blank and bearing thereof by using the skeleton
CN204240796U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-01 吴教良 A kind of channel structure reducing disconnected ditch risk
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CN105143803A (en) * 2013-03-07 2015-12-09 蓝野钢铁有限公司 Channel inductor
CN204881165U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-16 绍兴市越宇铜带有限公司 Channel structure
CN205325531U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-22 湖北精益高精铜板带有限公司 Special frock of channel induction furnace channel
WO2017009811A1 (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-19 Louis Johannes Fourie Channel type induction furnace
CN207317518U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-05-04 中天合金技术有限公司 A kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch

Patent Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB103645A (en) * 1916-01-24 1918-05-09 Ajax Metal Co Improvements in Induction Furnaces.
GB263857A (en) * 1925-12-31 1927-10-06 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to electric furnaces
US3043895A (en) * 1958-04-28 1962-07-10 Russ Elektroofen K G Multichamber smelting furnace
GB913029A (en) * 1960-05-21 1962-12-12 Asea Ab Low frequency induction furnace of the melting channel type
GB1090576A (en) * 1965-04-14 1967-11-08 Ass Elect Ind Improvements relating to melting or smelting furnaces
SU438858A1 (en) * 1973-05-11 1974-08-05 Институт Проблем Литья Induction Channel Furnace
US4170713A (en) * 1977-04-07 1979-10-09 Butseniex Imant E Channel-type induction furnace
SU709940A1 (en) * 1978-05-10 1980-01-15 Предприятие П/Я В-2780 Induction melting furnace
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CN2042179U (en) * 1988-08-27 1989-08-02 胡洪圣 Movable multifunctional combined stove
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CN204881165U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-16 绍兴市越宇铜带有限公司 Channel structure
CN205325531U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-22 湖北精益高精铜板带有限公司 Special frock of channel induction furnace channel
CN207317518U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-05-04 中天合金技术有限公司 A kind of horizontal casting duplex channel of not easily broken ditch

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