CN107576150A - A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives - Google Patents
A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives Download PDFInfo
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- CN107576150A CN107576150A CN201710882598.5A CN201710882598A CN107576150A CN 107576150 A CN107576150 A CN 107576150A CN 201710882598 A CN201710882598 A CN 201710882598A CN 107576150 A CN107576150 A CN 107576150A
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- fluid bed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives,The fluid bed,The air inlet of the fluid bed bottom righthand side connects the outlet side of heater box by air inlet pipe,The outlet side of the inlet end connection air blower of the heater box,The fluid bed upper right side is provided with discharge nozzle,Heat-exchanging water tank is provided with the outside of discharge nozzle,The gas outlet of the fluid bed upper end connects cyclone separator by escape pipe,The outlet side connection air exhauster of cyclone separator,The fluid bed lower left side is provided with feed pipe,Feed mechanism is provided with the left of feed pipe,Feed mechanism is endless apron,Air distribution plate is provided with shown fluid bed lower port,The venthole for facilitating outlet is evenly distributed with air distribution plate,Staggeredly cloth material frame is provided with the fluid bed upper port,The present invention is simple in construction,Rationally,Reduce the temperature of discharging,Improve the drying effect to material,It is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine technical field of processing equipment, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine crushed using air stream drives is produced
Use fluidized bed drying device.
Background technology
In Chinese Traditional Medicine, the drying of Chinese medicinal granule is one of crucial program, and dry effect directly influences
The progress of later stage process.At present, Chinese medicinal granule is dried using hot air chamber more, i.e., lays particle on pallet, incite somebody to action
Pallet is positioned in the heated-air drying room of high temperature, using the high-temperature-hot-water being passed through in hothouse, takes away the moisture in Chinese medicinal granule.
The utilization rate of this hothouse heat is very low, and rate of drying is slow, and effect is also bad.
The Chinese invention patent of Patent No. 201120412395.8 discloses a kind of fluid bed for Chinese medicine production and done
Dry device, including hothouse, the hothouse are provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and the hothouse bottom is provided with fluid bed,
Fluid bed includes porous plate, is provided with warm air plenum below porous plate, warm air plenum is connected with air heater.
The apparatus structure is relatively simple, and hot-air can be uniformly distributed.But this fluidized bed drying device still suffers from weak point, one
It is the problem of drop temperature is too high, influences the packaging of Chinese medicinal granule postorder；Two be due to Chinese medicinal granule conglomeration, drying easily occurs
Incomplete problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of using air stream drives crush fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production, with
Solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives, the fluid bed, the fluid bed bottom right
The air inlet at end connects the outlet side of heater box by air inlet pipe, and the inlet end of the heater box connects the outlet side of air blower,
The fluid bed upper right side is provided with discharge nozzle, is provided with heat-exchanging water tank on the outside of discharge nozzle, the gas outlet of the fluid bed upper end passes through
Escape pipe connects cyclone separator, the outlet side connection air exhauster of cyclone separator, and the fluid bed lower left side is provided with feed pipe,
Feed mechanism is provided with the left of feed pipe, feed mechanism is endless apron, and air distribution plate, cloth wind are provided with shown fluid bed lower port
Be evenly distributed with the venthole for facilitating outlet on plate, be staggeredly provided with cloth material frame at the fluid bed upper port, the cloth material frame with
It is vertical in fluid bed between air distribution plate to be provided with rotary shaft, coordinate on the outside of rotary shaft and be provided with fixing bearing, it is logical on the outside of fixing bearing
Cross locating rod to be connected with fluid bed inwall, the rotary shaft lower end is provided with flabellum, and rotary shaft upper end slip cap is provided with
Telescopic, fixed block is provided with the outside of the rotary shaft on the downside of telescopic, is connected between the telescopic and fixed block by back-moving spring
Fixation is connect, the telescopic inwall is provided with spacing preiection, and rotary shaft is provided with the limit sliding chutes being engaged with spacing preiection, institute
State flexible set upper side both sides and be arranged with crushing plate, crush and crushing hole is evenly distributed with plate, it is described to crush stretching below plate
Set both sides are arranged with support bar, and support boom end is provided with roller, and fluid bed inwall is provided with the support slide rail being engaged with roller,
Support slide rail upper surface array distribution has several raised, and the rotary shaft lower end is provided with flabellum.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Electric heating tube is provided with the heater box.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The heat-exchanging water tank upper left side is provided with refrigerant inlet pipe and refrigerant provided with lower right side
Outlet pipe.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The cyclone separator lower end is provided with recovery cylinder.
As the further scheme of the present invention：It is fixed with the cloth material frame and is easy to break up conglomeration Chinese medicinal granule, improves heat
The metal dictyosome of energy utilization rate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is simple and reasonable for structure, when device works, stream
Change bed inside in the presence of air blower, the hot gas in heater box enters in fluidized bed along air inlet pipe, so cause fluidisation
Air in bed flows from bottom to top, and so that material be dried processing, under the promotion of air-flow, flabellum drives rotary shaft to turn
Dynamic, rotary shaft drives the crushing plate on telescopic and telescopic to rotate, and crushing plate can be by crushing material, so as to help when rotating
In by material scattering, so as to contribute to the drying of material, with the rotation of telescopic, roller rotates along support slide rail, is propping up
In the presence of supportting projection and the back-moving spring on slide rail, telescopic slides up and down along rotary shaft, and then is favorably improved material
Crushing scope, it is practical so as to further improve drying effect to material.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is telescopic and the structural representation of rotary shaft in the present invention.
Wherein：Fluid bed 1, discharge nozzle 2, heat-exchanging water tank 3, refrigerant inlet pipe 4, refrigerant outlet pipe 5, cloth material frame 6, escape pipe 7, take out
Blower fan 8, cyclone separator 9, recovery cylinder 10, feed mechanism 11, support slide rail 12, roller 13, feed pipe 14, air distribution plate 15, turn
Moving axis 16, crush plate 17, crush hole 18, support bar 19, locating rod 20, fixed block 21, telescopic 22, back-moving spring 23, fixation
Bearing 24, flabellum 25, air inlet pipe 26, heater box 27, air blower 28, spacing preiection 29.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives is done with fluid bed
Dry device, the fluid bed 1, the air inlet of the bottom righthand side of fluid bed 1 connect the outlet side of heater box 27 by air inlet pipe 26,
Electric heating tube, the outlet side of the inlet end connection air blower 28 of the heater box 27, the right side of fluid bed 1 are provided with heater box 27
Upside is provided with discharge nozzle 2, and the outside of discharge nozzle 2 is provided with heat-exchanging water tank 3, and the upper left side of heat-exchanging water tank 3 is entered provided with lower right side provided with refrigerant
Pipe 4 and refrigerant outlet pipe 5, the refrigerant in heat-exchanging water tank 3 is changed by refrigerant inlet pipe 4 and refrigerant outlet pipe 5, and then by discharge nozzle 2
Heat take away, the problem of so as to avoid drop temperature too high, the gas outlet of the upper end of fluid bed 1 is connected by escape pipe 7
Cyclone separator 9, the outlet side connection air exhauster 8 of cyclone separator 9, the lower end of cyclone separator 9 is provided with recovery cylinder 10, Jin Erfang
Just to the collection of material, the lower left side of fluid bed 1 is provided with feed pipe 14, and the left side of feed pipe 14 is provided with feed mechanism 11, feeding
Mechanism 11 is endless apron, and air distribution plate 15 is provided with the shown lower port of fluid bed 1, is evenly distributed with conveniently to go out on air distribution plate 15
The venthole of gas, staggeredly cloth material frame 6 is provided with the upper port of fluid bed 1, is fixed with cloth material frame 14 and is easy to break up in conglomeration
Medicine particle, the metal dictyosome for improving heat utilization rate, are provided with the fluid bed 1 between the cloth material frame 6 and air distribution plate 15 vertically
Rotary shaft 16, the outside of rotary shaft 16, which coordinates, is provided with fixing bearing 24, and the outside of fixing bearing 24 passes through in locating rod 20 and fluid bed 1
Wall is connected, and the lower end of rotary shaft 16 is provided with flabellum 25, and the upper end slip cap of rotary shaft 16 is provided with telescopic 22, stretches
The outside of rotary shaft 16 of the downside of set 22 is provided with fixed block 21, is connected between the telescopic 22 and fixed block 21 by back-moving spring 23
Fixation is connect, the inwall of telescopic 22 is provided with spacing preiection 29, and rotary shaft 16 is provided with the limit being engaged with spacing preiection 29
Position chute, the upper end both sides of telescopic 22, which are arranged with, crushes plate 17, crushes and crushing hole 18 is evenly distributed with plate 17, described
The both sides of telescopic 22 for crushing the lower section of plate 17 are arranged with support bar 19, and the end of support bar 19 is provided with roller 13, the inwall of fluid bed 1
Provided with the support slide rail 12 being engaged with roller 13, the support upper surface array distribution of slide rail 12 has several projections, the rotation
The lower end of axle 16 is provided with flabellum 25, when device works, inside fluid bed 1 in the presence of air blower 27, in heater box 27
Hot gas enters in fluidized bed 1 along air inlet pipe 26, and then the air in fluid bed 1 is flowed from bottom to top, so as to material
Processing is dried, under the promotion of air-flow, flabellum 25 drives rotary shaft 16 to rotate, and rotary shaft 16 drives telescopic 22 and stretched
Crushing plate 17 on set 22 rotates, and crushing plate 17 can be by crushing material, so as to contribute to material scattering, so as to have when rotating
Help the drying of material, with the rotation of telescopic 22, roller 13 rotates along support slide rail 12, convex on support slide rail 12
Rise with the presence of back-moving spring 23, telescopic 22 slides up and down along rotary shaft 16, and then is favorably improved the crushing of material
Scope, it is practical so as to further improve the drying effect to material.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives, the fluid bed（1）, its feature exists
In the fluid bed（1）The air inlet of bottom righthand side passes through air inlet pipe（26）Connect heater box（27）Outlet side, the heater box
（27）Inlet end connection air blower（28）Outlet side, the fluid bed（1）Upper right side is provided with discharge nozzle（2）, discharge nozzle（2）
Outside is provided with heat-exchanging water tank（3）, the fluid bed（1）The gas outlet of upper end passes through escape pipe（7）Connect cyclone separator（9）,
Cyclone separator（9）Outlet side connection air exhauster（8）, the fluid bed（1）Lower left side is provided with feed pipe（14）, feed pipe
（14）Left side is provided with feed mechanism（11）, feed mechanism（11）For endless apron, shown fluid bed（1）Cloth is provided with lower port
Aerofoil（15）, air distribution plate（15）On be evenly distributed with the venthole for facilitating outlet, the fluid bed（1）Staggeredly it is provided with upper port
Cloth material frame（6）, the cloth material frame（6）And air distribution plate（15）Between fluid bed（1）In be provided with rotary shaft vertically（16）, rotary shaft
（16）Outside, which coordinates, is provided with fixing bearing（24）, fixing bearing（24）Outside passes through locating rod（20）With fluid bed（1）Inwall connects
Connect fixation, the rotary shaft（16）Lower end is provided with flabellum（25）, the rotary shaft（16）Upper end slip cap is provided with telescopic（22）,
Telescopic（22）The rotary shaft of downside（16）Outside is provided with fixed block（21）, the telescopic（22）With fixed block（21）Between lead to
Cross back-moving spring（23）It is connected, the telescopic（22）Inwall is provided with spacing preiection（29）, rotary shaft（16）It is provided with
With spacing preiection（29）The limit sliding chutes being engaged, the telescopic（22）Upper end both sides are arranged with crushing plate（17）, crush
Plate（17）On be evenly distributed with crush hole（18）, the crushing plate（17）The telescopic of lower section（22）Both sides are arranged with support bar
（19）, support bar（19）End is provided with roller（13）, fluid bed（1）Inwall is provided with and roller（13）The support slide rail being engaged
（12）, support slide rail（12）Upper surface array distribution has several projections, the rotary shaft（16）Lower end is provided with flabellum（25）, institute
State heater box（27）In be provided with electric heating tube, the heat-exchanging water tank（3）Upper left side is provided with refrigerant inlet pipe provided with lower right side（4）With it is cold
Matchmaker's outlet pipe（5）.
2. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, the cyclone separator（9）Lower end is provided with recovery cylinder（10）.
3. a kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, the cloth material frame（14）On be fixed with the metal dictyosome be easy to break up conglomeration Chinese medicinal granule, improve heat utilization rate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710882598.5A CN107576150A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710882598.5A CN107576150A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107576150A true CN107576150A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710882598.5A Withdrawn CN107576150A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of fluid bed drying device used in Chinese medicine production crushed using air stream drives |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108262100A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of reducing mechanism |
| CN109506441A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-22 | 张斌 | A kind of textile cloth energy-saving dryer |
| CN111912173A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-10 | 徐州大彭中药有限公司 | Fluidized bed drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicine production |
| CN112844634A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南华通粉体设备科技有限公司 | Nail nest mill |
| CN113025385A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Rotary biomass fluidized bed gasification device |
| CN113118581A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-16 | 万博汇电子实业(定南)有限公司 | Auxiliary device based on wicking machine soldering flux adds |
| CN113686101A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-23 | 山东泰诺药业有限公司 | Low-temperature fluidized bed dryer |
| CN115654877A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-31 | 上海樱沐机电工程有限公司 | Drying device for boehmite processing |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 CN CN201710882598.5A patent/CN107576150A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108262100A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of reducing mechanism |
| CN109506441A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-22 | 张斌 | A kind of textile cloth energy-saving dryer |
| CN109506441B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-06-30 | 上海琪都纺织品有限公司 | Energy-conserving drying-machine of weaving cloth |
| CN111912173A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-10 | 徐州大彭中药有限公司 | Fluidized bed drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicine production |
| CN112844634A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南华通粉体设备科技有限公司 | Nail nest mill |
| CN113118581A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-16 | 万博汇电子实业(定南)有限公司 | Auxiliary device based on wicking machine soldering flux adds |
| CN113025385A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Rotary biomass fluidized bed gasification device |
| CN113025385B (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-05-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Rotary biomass fluidized bed gasification device |
| CN113686101A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-23 | 山东泰诺药业有限公司 | Low-temperature fluidized bed dryer |
| CN115654877A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-31 | 上海樱沐机电工程有限公司 | Drying device for boehmite processing |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180112 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |