CN107575495A - A kind of monoblock type shaft coupling - Google Patents

A kind of monoblock type shaft coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107575495A
CN107575495A CN201711024455.7A CN201711024455A CN107575495A CN 107575495 A CN107575495 A CN 107575495A CN 201711024455 A CN201711024455 A CN 201711024455A CN 107575495 A CN107575495 A CN 107575495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed cover
sheath
shaft coupling
spiral elasticity
elasticity body
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Application number
CN201711024455.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107575495B (en
Inventor
靳温学
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TIANJIN BAOBOTE SEALING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN BAOBOTE SEALING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711024455.7A priority Critical patent/CN107575495B/en
Publication of CN107575495A publication Critical patent/CN107575495A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides the sheath on the outside of a kind of monoblock type shaft coupling, including internal matrix and matrix;The fixed cover that described matrix includes middle spiral elasticity body and its both ends are set, side is provided with linkage section to the fixed cover outwardly;The spiral elasticity body and its fixed cover at both ends are wrapped up by sheath simultaneously;Covering thickness is more than covering thickness on fixed cover on the spiral elasticity body, and the internal diameter for being enclosed with the spiral elasticity body portion of sheath is more than the internal diameter of fixed cover part;Several connecting holes are along the circumferential direction laid with the linkage section.The invention shaft coupling is monolithic construction, its stability is stronger, centre position is provided with spiral elasticity body, what is be spaced on the sheath of the external side of spiral elasticity is provided with several line of rabbet joint, with spiral elasticity body mating reaction, the anti-twisting property and impact resistance of shaft coupling are considerably increased, even if applying under the work condition environment of complexity, its service life also has reliable guarantee.

Description

A kind of monoblock type shaft coupling
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of monoblock type shaft coupling.
Background technology
Shaft coupling is to be allowed to common rotation for two axles coupled in different institutions to transmit the machine components of moment of torsion. In the power transmission of high-speed overload, some shaft couplings also have buffering, vibration damping and the effect for improving shafting dynamic property.In general joins Axle device is made up of two half parts, is coupled respectively with driving shaft and driven shaft, and this two parts is the connection that split-type structural assembles Axle device structural stability is poor, easily produces stress concentration in junction, is broken, brings great potential safety hazard.In addition, Although occurring in existing coupling product using flexible clutch made of nonmetallic materials, this kind of shaft coupling knot Structure rigidity does not obtain Reliable guarantee, when it is by torsion force, deflection or excessive, or it is too small, it is difficult to pass through shaft coupling Material come reliably ensure.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention is intended to overcome defect present in above-mentioned prior art, proposes a kind of monoblock type connection Axle device.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the invention was realized in:
A kind of sheath on the outside of monoblock type shaft coupling, including internal matrix and matrix;Described matrix includes middle spiral shell Elastomer and its fixed cover of both ends setting are revolved, side is provided with linkage section to the fixed cover outwardly;The spiral elasticity body and its The fixed cover at both ends is wrapped up by sheath simultaneously;Covering thickness is more than covering thickness on fixed cover on the spiral elasticity body, and wraps The internal diameter for being wrapped with the spiral elasticity body portion of sheath is more than the internal diameter of fixed cover part;It is along the circumferential direction uniform on the linkage section Provided with several connecting holes.
Further, it is enclosed with internal diameter of the internal diameter than the fixed cover part of the spiral elasticity body portion of the sheath Big 5-10mm.
Further, the transition position of sheath is cone structure on the spiral elasticity body and fixed cover, at this covering thickness by Spiral elasticity body is gradually reduced to fixed cover side.
Further, the spiral elasticity body is helical spring.
Further, the fixed cover is aluminium alloy fixed cover.
Further, the sheath uses activeness and quietness nylon layer.
Further, what is be spaced on the sheath of the external side of the spiral elasticity is provided with several line of rabbet joint, and the line of rabbet joint is along sheath Cylindrical circumferential direction is set.
Further, the depth of the line of rabbet joint is the 1/3-1/2 of covering thickness, and its width is 0.5-1.5mm.
Relative to prior art, the invention has the advantage that:
The invention shaft coupling is monolithic construction, and its stability is stronger, and centre position is provided with spiral elasticity body, spiral shell What is be spaced on sheath on the outside of rotation elastomer is provided with several line of rabbet joint, with spiral elasticity body mating reaction, considerably increases shaft coupling Anti-twisting property and impact resistance, even if apply complexity work condition environment under, its service life also has reliable guarantee.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound The schematic description and description made is used to explain the invention, does not form the improper restriction to the invention. In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of matrix in the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1- matrixes;2- sheaths;3- spiral elasticity bodies;4- fixed covers;5- linkage sections;6- connecting holes;7- spiral elasticity bodies portion Point;8- fixed covers part;9- cavitys;The 10- lines of rabbet joint;11- arc sections.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the invention Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Describe the invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of monoblock type shaft coupling, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including internal matrix 1 and the sheath 2 in the outside of matrix 1;It is described The fixed cover 4 that matrix 1 includes middle spiral elasticity body 3 and its both ends are set, side is provided with linkage section to the fixed cover 4 outwardly 5;The spiral elasticity body 3 and its fixed cover 4 at both ends are wrapped up by sheath 2 simultaneously;Covering thickness is big on the spiral elasticity body 3 In covering thickness on fixed cover, and the internal diameter for being enclosed with the spiral elasticity body portion of sheath is more than the internal diameter of fixed cover part;Institute State and several connecting holes 6 are along the circumferential direction laid with linkage section 5.It is pointed out that sheath 2 preferably uses activeness and quietness Buddhist nun Imperial layer, itself have stronger impact resistance, intensity height and with certain elasticity.The sheath time processing of matrix outer Shaping, for integral coating on the outside of matrix, shaft coupling resistance to overturning is reliably ensured that balance is more preferable.
Generally, it is enclosed with internal diameter of the internal diameter than the fixed cover part 8 of the spiral elasticity body portion 7 of the sheath Big 5-10mm.After being connected using fixed cover with corresponding axis body, the inwall of cavity 9 in the middle part of shaft coupling will not touch axis body, Also, during equipment operation, because shaft coupling middle spiral elastomer portion has certain deformation, its internal diameter is more than solid Surely internal diameter 5-10mm is covered, the part where effectively ensureing spiral elasticity body will not interfere with the axis body being connected.
The transition position of above-mentioned spiral elasticity body 3 and sheath on fixed cover 4 is cone structure, and covering thickness is by spiral bullet at this Property body be gradually reduced to fixed cover side, avoid the two sheath crossover position produce stress concentration, ensure that overall knot The stability of structure.
Above-mentioned spiral elasticity body 3 preferably uses helical spring, has good tension, resistance to compression and anti-twisting property, with shield Rotating fields coordinate, and greatly improve the tension and anti-twisting property of shaft coupling, under complicated, heavy duty operating mode, it may have Longer service life.Certainly, spiral elasticity body using other materials material can also, as long as can be good at realizing skeleton Supporting role, and there is higher elasticity, it is preferred after reversing stretching without permanent deformation.
When this shaft coupling is by torsion force, spiral elasticity body has certain rigidity in itself, is turned round as among shaft coupling Turn the skeletal support of crushed element, while itself can produce certain deformation, also effectively inhibit excessive deflection, protect It is reliable to hinder shaft coupling monolithic stability, it is not easily damaged.
Above-mentioned fixed cover 4 is aluminium alloy fixed cover, and light weight, intensity is high, is connected with axis body reliably.
What is be spaced on the sheath in the outside of above-mentioned spiral elasticity body 3 is provided with several line of rabbet joint 10, the line of rabbet joint 10 along sheath outside Circumferencial direction is set.Specifically, the depth of the line of rabbet joint is the 1/3-1/2 of covering thickness, its width is 0.5-1.5mm.Line of rabbet joint depth Unsuitable too deep, if groove depth is excessive, sheath is easily broken when by pulling force or torsion at the line of rabbet joint, if groove depth mistake It is small, then the good anti-torsion of helical cut groove and the deformability of stretch-proof can not be played, does not reach optimal antitorque effect.
In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned head and the tail both ends of the line of rabbet joint 10 are equipped with arc sections 11.Set arc sections It can effectively avoid forming stress concentration in the end of the line of rabbet joint, avoid tearing in its end, cause the damage of shaft coupling.It is logical Often, 11 a diameter of 5-8mm of arc sections, twice than slot width is bigger, effectively prevents stress concentration, will not during torsional deflection Torn in end of slot.
The invention shaft coupling is monolithic construction, and its stability is stronger, and centre position is provided with spiral elasticity body, spiral shell What is be spaced on sheath on the outside of rotation elastomer is provided with several line of rabbet joint, with spiral elasticity body mating reaction, considerably increases shaft coupling Anti-twisting property and impact resistance, even if apply complexity work condition environment under, its service life also has reliable guarantee.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention creation, it is all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the invention should be included in Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. monoblock type shaft coupling, it is characterised in that:Sheath on the outside of matrix and matrix including inside;Described matrix includes The fixed cover that middle spiral elasticity body and its both ends are set, side is provided with linkage section to the fixed cover outwardly;The spiral bullet Property body and its both ends fixed cover simultaneously wrapped up by sheath;It is thick to be more than sheath on fixed cover for covering thickness on the spiral elasticity body Degree, and the internal diameter for being enclosed with the spiral elasticity body portion of sheath is more than the internal diameter of fixed cover part;On the linkage section circumferentially Direction is laid with several connecting holes.
  2. A kind of 2. monoblock type shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is enclosed with the spiral of the sheath The internal diameter of elastomer portion is bigger 5-10mm than the internal diameter of the fixed cover part.
  3. A kind of 3. monoblock type shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the spiral elasticity body and fixed cover The transition position of sheath is cone structure, and covering thickness is gradually reduced from spiral elasticity body to fixed cover side at this.
  4. A kind of 4. monoblock type shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral elasticity body is spiral bullet Spring.
  5. A kind of 5. monoblock type shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed cover is fixed for aluminium alloy Set.
  6. A kind of 6. monoblock type shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sheath uses activeness and quietness nylon Layer.
  7. A kind of 7. monoblock type shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sheath of the external side of spiral elasticity Upper interval is provided with several line of rabbet joint, and cylindrical circumferential direction of the line of rabbet joint along sheath is set.
  8. A kind of 8. monoblock type shaft coupling according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The depth of the line of rabbet joint is covering thickness 1/3-1/2, its width is 0.5-1.5mm.
CN201711024455.7A 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 Integral coupler Active CN107575495B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711024455.7A CN107575495B (en) 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 Integral coupler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711024455.7A CN107575495B (en) 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 Integral coupler

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CN107575495A true CN107575495A (en) 2018-01-12
CN107575495B CN107575495B (en) 2024-01-30

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5041060A (en) * 1990-08-16 1991-08-20 Candy Mfg. Co., Inc. Flexible coupling
CN2433454Y (en) * 2000-08-03 2001-06-06 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Integral elastic coupler
CN1673564A (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-09-28 三木普利(日本)有限公司 Flexible shaft coupling
CN101718309A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-06-02 常州轨道车辆牵引传动工程技术研究中心 Drum-type gear coupling
CN202560871U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-28 天津龙创日盛机电实业有限公司 Servo elastic coupling
CN202971637U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-06-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Torsion-resistant coupling
US20140228132A1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2014-08-14 Ringfeder Power-Transmission Gmbh Compensating coupling for transmitting torques
CN206145014U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Shaft coupling and interior mold insert thereof
CN207333472U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-08 天津包博特密封科技有限公司 A kind of monoblock type shaft coupling

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5041060A (en) * 1990-08-16 1991-08-20 Candy Mfg. Co., Inc. Flexible coupling
CN2433454Y (en) * 2000-08-03 2001-06-06 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Integral elastic coupler
CN1673564A (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-09-28 三木普利(日本)有限公司 Flexible shaft coupling
CN101718309A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-06-02 常州轨道车辆牵引传动工程技术研究中心 Drum-type gear coupling
US20140228132A1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2014-08-14 Ringfeder Power-Transmission Gmbh Compensating coupling for transmitting torques
CN202560871U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-28 天津龙创日盛机电实业有限公司 Servo elastic coupling
CN202971637U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-06-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Torsion-resistant coupling
CN206145014U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Shaft coupling and interior mold insert thereof
CN207333472U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-08 天津包博特密封科技有限公司 A kind of monoblock type shaft coupling

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