CN107573953A - A kind of biomass carbon doffer in the production for biomass - Google Patents

A kind of biomass carbon doffer in the production for biomass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107573953A
CN107573953A CN201711108645.7A CN201711108645A CN107573953A CN 107573953 A CN107573953 A CN 107573953A CN 201711108645 A CN201711108645 A CN 201711108645A CN 107573953 A CN107573953 A CN 107573953A
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China
Prior art keywords
stove
standing
stone
metal plate
against fire
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Application number
CN201711108645.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107573953B (en
Inventor
徐君剑
曹欢庆
曹子辰
郭德成
李阳
张言
张一言
陈春
董子龙
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Hefei jiganyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.
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ANHUI KINGORIGIN MODERN AGRICULTURE INVESTEMENT DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107573953A publication Critical patent/CN107573953A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

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  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the biomass carbon doffer in a kind of production for biomass, including being arranged on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire being connected in burner hearth with transmission mechanism, set in the disk body of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire it is some fall charcoal through hole, disturbance arch breaking apparatus is set on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, set under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and scrape charcoal device, transmission mechanism drives stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire to rotate, so as to drive disturbance arch breaking apparatus to open the accumulation of biomass carbon, biomass carbon is fallen from charcoal through hole is fallen, and biomass carbon is delivered into next procedure by scraping charcoal device.The present invention falls charcoal through hole by what the disturbance arch breaking apparatus on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and scraping under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire were set on charcoal device and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, biomass carbon is allowed to be in loose condition (of surface) all the time, so that the fluidity of charcoal material is strong, resistance is small, pyrolysis rate in stove is improved, accelerates dry materials speed in region;The design linking of main spindle quill and dust cap is compact, and integral structure layout is reasonable, easy to maintenance, service life length.

Description

A kind of biomass carbon doffer in the production for biomass
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biology in a kind of equipment for biomass production, more particularly to a kind of production for biomass Matter charcoal doffer.
Background technology
Agricultural crop straw cold and oxygen deficient in tiny structure pyrolytic gasification carbonizes burner hearth is pyrolyzed, by certain time, a constant temperature Biomass carbon and thick combustion gas are generated after the thermal chemical reaction of degree, thick combustion gas is defeated to be sent to purification for gas process, and biomass carbon is then It is sent into lower one of charcoal treatment process.And the agricultural crop straw process that cold and oxygen deficient is pyrolyzed in tiny structure pyrolytic gasification carbonizes burner hearth In, biomass carbon, which can be stacked into, together, reduces the rate of drying of pyrolysis rate and material in stove, because biomass carbon is accumulated It is few to cause to enter next process biomass carbon raw material, has a strong impact on output capacity, but how to solve this problem, in the prior art It there are no the report of equipment or technology.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve problem present in current techniques, there is provided the life in a kind of production for biomass Material charcoal doffer, after the pyrolysis of biomass straw cold and oxygen deficient, this method is used to improve pyrolysis rate in stove, accelerates region Interior dry materials speed, so as to reach the purpose for improving finished product output capacity.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technology used in the present invention means are:A kind of biomass in the production for biomass Charcoal doffer, including be arranged on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire being connected in burner hearth with transmission mechanism, set in the disk body of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire it is some fall charcoal through hole, Disturbance arch breaking apparatus is set on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, is set under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and scrapes charcoal device, transmission mechanism drives stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire to rotate, so as to drive disturbance Arch breaking apparatus opens the accumulation of biomass carbon, and biomass carbon is fallen from charcoal through hole is fallen, and by scraping charcoal device that biomass carbon is defeated Deliver to next procedure.
Further, the disturbance arch breaking apparatus is arranged in the middle part of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, including at least a short wiper arm and one long group One end of arm, short wiper arm and long wiper arm is connected on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and the other end is hanging and forms certain inclination angle with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
Further, the charcoal device of scraping includes some fixed plates under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and some are set under fixed plate Carbon slab is scraped in connecting plate, connecting plate connection.
Further, the fixed plate is distributed under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes being located at stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire bottom, and connects the main shaft at stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire center, outside main shaft Main spindle quill, main shaft bottom connection gear, with setting dust cap above main spindle quill below the main shaft upper mounted plate are set.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Charcoal dress is scraped by the disturbance arch breaking apparatus on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire Put and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire on set fall charcoal through hole, allow biomass carbon to be in loose condition (of surface) all the time so that the fluidity of charcoal material is strong, resistance Power is small, improves pyrolysis rate in stove, accelerates dry materials speed in region;The design linking of main spindle quill and dust cap is tight Gather, integral structure layout is reasonable, easy to maintenance, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The device structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 present invention.
In figure:1st, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, 2, disturbance arch breaking apparatus, 21, short wiper arm, 22, long wiper arm, 3, scrape charcoal device, 31, fixed plate, 32nd, connecting plate, 33, scrape carbon slab, 4, main shaft, 5, main spindle quill, 6, gear, 7, dust cap.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the biomass carbon doffer in a kind of production for biomass includes being arranged in burner hearth with passing The stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1 of motivation structure connection, set in the disk body of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1 it is some fall charcoal through hole, disturbance arch breaking apparatus 2, stove are set on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire Charcoal device 3 is scraped in 1 time setting of disk, and transmission mechanism drives stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1 to rotate, so as to drive disturbance arch breaking apparatus 2 to open biomass carbon Accumulation, biomass carbon are fallen from charcoal through hole is fallen, and biomass carbon is delivered into next procedure by scraping charcoal device 3.In burner hearth One is set to be used to open biomass carbon accumulation, there is provided to continue pyrolysis time, biomass carbon is loosely fallen, accelerate material and do It is dry, and biomass carbon is delivered to the biomass carbon doffer of next procedure.
The disturbance arch breaking apparatus 2 is arranged in the middle part of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, short including at least one short wiper arm 21 and one long wiper arm 22 One end of wiper arm 21 and long wiper arm 22 is connected on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1, and the other end is hanging and forms certain inclination angle with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1.
Some fixed plates 31 scraped charcoal device 3 and include being arranged under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, fixed plate some connections of 31 times settings Carbon slab 33 is scraped in plate 32, the connection of connecting plate 32.
The fixed plate 31 is distributed under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1.
The transmission mechanism includes being located at the bottom of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1, and connects the main shaft 4 at stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire center, and main shaft is set outside main shaft 4 Sleeve pipe 5, the bottom connection gear 6 of main shaft 4, with setting dust cap 7 above main spindle quill 5 below the upper mounted plate 31 of main shaft 4.
The fixed plate 31 is uniformly multiple, is placed in below stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and is connected with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire;Connecting plate 32 is placed in support frame and scrapes charcoal Between plate;Scrape carbon slab 33 and be placed in the lower section of connecting plate 32;Gear 6 is placed in the foot of main shaft 4, and main shaft 4 is placed in the center of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1, main shaft Sleeve pipe 5 is placed in outside main shaft 4;Dust cap 7 is placed in below stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire fixed plate and main spindle quill top;It is when transmission that charcoal, which falls, When mechanism operates, kinetic energy disturbs arch breaking apparatus rotation, the disturbance on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire through gear transmission main shaft to stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire so as to drive What arch breaking apparatus and scraping under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire were set on charcoal device and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire falls charcoal through hole, allows biomass carbon all the time in loose State so that the fluidity of charcoal material is strong, resistance is small, improves pyrolysis rate in stove, accelerates dry materials speed in region; The design linking of main spindle quill and dust cap is compact, and integral structure layout is reasonable, easy to maintenance, service life length.
Application embodiment is only intended to illustrate technical characteristic disclosed in the present application, and those skilled in the art pass through simple Carried out change is replaced, still falls within the scope that the application is protected.

Claims (5)

1. the biomass carbon doffer in a kind of production for biomass, including it is arranged on what is be connected in burner hearth with transmission mechanism Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, set in the disk body of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire it is some fall charcoal through hole, disturbance arch breaking apparatus is set on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, is set under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and scrapes charcoal dress Put, transmission mechanism drives stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire to rotate, and so as to drive disturbance arch breaking apparatus to open the accumulation of biomass carbon, biomass carbon is from falling charcoal Through hole is fallen, and biomass carbon is delivered into next procedure by scraping charcoal device.
2. the biomass carbon doffer in the production according to claim 1 for biomass, it is characterised in that:It is described to disturb Dynamic arch breaking apparatus is arranged in the middle part of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, including at least a short wiper arm and a long wiper arm, one end of short wiper arm and long wiper arm It is connected on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, the other end is hanging and forms certain inclination angle with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
3. the biomass carbon doffer in the production according to claim 1 for biomass, it is characterised in that:It is described to scrape Charcoal device includes some fixed plates being arranged under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and some connecting plates are set under fixed plate, and carbon slab is scraped in connecting plate connection.
4. the biomass carbon doffer in the production according to claim 3 for biomass, it is characterised in that:It is described solid Fixed board is distributed under stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
5. the biomass carbon doffer in the production according to claim 3 for biomass, it is characterised in that:The biography Motivation structure includes being located at stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire bottom, and connects the main shaft at stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire center, and main spindle quill is set outside main shaft, and main shaft bottom connects Gear is connect, with setting dust cap above main spindle quill below the main shaft upper mounted plate.
CN201711108645.7A 2017-11-11 2017-11-11 Biomass charcoal blanking device for biomass production Active CN107573953B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711108645.7A CN107573953B (en) 2017-11-11 2017-11-11 Biomass charcoal blanking device for biomass production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711108645.7A CN107573953B (en) 2017-11-11 2017-11-11 Biomass charcoal blanking device for biomass production

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CN107573953A true CN107573953A (en) 2018-01-12
CN107573953B CN107573953B (en) 2020-10-02

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4619738A (en) * 1983-09-21 1986-10-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Apparatus for oil shale retorting
JP2004359898A (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-24 Nippon Steel Corp Method for producing coke by using woody material-based biomass
CN1892111A (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-10 黄鸿飞 Fire grate scraper machine
CN103242868A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-14 柯妍 Grinding-disc pyrolysis reactor
CN204685055U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-10-07 天津农学院 A kind of cone roll-type biomass flat-die forming machine
CN106701120A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-24 安徽虹源生物质有限公司 Rotary arch breaking high-material bed up-draft biomass pyrolysis gasification carbon-gas co-production device and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4619738A (en) * 1983-09-21 1986-10-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Apparatus for oil shale retorting
JP2004359898A (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-24 Nippon Steel Corp Method for producing coke by using woody material-based biomass
CN1892111A (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-10 黄鸿飞 Fire grate scraper machine
CN103242868A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-14 柯妍 Grinding-disc pyrolysis reactor
CN204685055U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-10-07 天津农学院 A kind of cone roll-type biomass flat-die forming machine
CN106701120A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-24 安徽虹源生物质有限公司 Rotary arch breaking high-material bed up-draft biomass pyrolysis gasification carbon-gas co-production device and method

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Address after: Room 101-301, building D-2, Taoli garden, Jin'an, west side of Artificial Lake Road, hi tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

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