CN107572088A - A kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of assembly and disassembly are simple, speed is fast, are connected without standard connection accessory, without additional means, with satisfactory texture intensity, each member attachment point position using buckle-type, the manufacturing process of the packing case of fast demountable combination；Using bottom plate, front and rear panel, left and right plate as basic framework unit, open top, covered after loading, be fixed by top press rod.Restricted, positioned by mutual clamping, pardon between all parts of this technique, disappearing takes the free degree to be attached, without any destructive or strong qualitative connection of bolt.Realize the assembling that whole casing is completed under conditions of without using standard connectors such as bolt, nut, nail, hinges；Compact-sized, good appearance；Under without any extra auxiliary tool state, by avoidance, rigorous tandem, casing assembly or disassembly is rapidly completed, can be reused for a long time.

Description

A kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case

Technical field

The present invention relates to packaging box technology, particularly a kind of manufacturing work of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case Skill.

Background technology

Packing case of the prior art, packaging frame structure are varied, a kind of fast if patent publication No. is CN1817749A Fast assembled and disassembled packing box, including the boxboard in each face, fixture, fixture include turning shape steel case card, and turning shape steel case card is single Root steel wire is converted into turning shape, formed first while and when second, the bending two ends on both sides form grab, and each boxboard is provided with several The circular hole of fixed grab, the position of circular hole be in the position that boxboard edge to the first checkpost hook, the second checkpost hook length are adapted, The boxboard in each face is assemblied to form packing case, is stuck in by the first checkpost hook, the second checkpost hook in the above-mentioned circular hole of adjacent boxboard Fix each boxboard.And for example patent publication No. for a kind of CN102807020A fast assembling-disassemblings designed IBCS frame Frame, its housing are made up of four frame assemblies, and frame assembly is set by some transverse tubes be arrangeding in parallel up and down are parallel with some left and right The vertical tube put, which is welded to each other, to be formed, and wherein transverse tube is in " L " font, and the termination of the short straight section of transverse tube is provided with pullover, pullover and phase The termination of the long straight section of an adjacent transverse tube is connected, and blending bolt is fixed；Transverse tube and vertical tube surface are provided with groove, and groove is in " V " font.For another example patent announcement number is a kind of environmentally-friendly packing box of CN201777466U fast demountable, an including casing Bottom plate, top plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, the 3rd side plate and the 4th side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are at right angles fixed Connection, the first side plate and the second side plate are fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the 3rd side plate is flexibly connected with the first side plate by loose-leaf, and the 4th Side plate is flexibly connected with the second side plate by loose-leaf, and the 3rd side plate and the 4th side plate are connected by self-locking steel button, the 3rd side plate and 4th side plate is connected by self-locking steel button with bottom plate, top plate by self-locking steel button and the first side plate, the second side plate, the 3rd side plate and 4th side plate connects.All there is need distinctive installation and removal instrument, it is necessary to which bolt and nut etc. is conventional for these packaging structures Connection fixture, installation packaging required time is long, and recycling rate is low after dismounting.Its manufacturing work of these traditional casings Skill is all relatively simple, as long as especially connecting portion considers its bonding strength, without designing the works such as buckle fast assembling-disassembling Skill manufacturing process.

The content of the invention

The invention aims to solve the above problems, there is provided one kind assembly and disassembly are simple, speed is fast, match somebody with somebody without standard connection Part, without additional means, have satisfactory texture intensity, each member attachment point position using buckle-type connect, fast demountable group The manufacturing process of the packing case of conjunction.

The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals：A kind of buckle-type is quickly torn open The production technology of assembly packaging case is filled, its feature includes herein below：

（One）Packaging box body is made up of bottom plate, front and rear panel, left and right plate, and at the top of the opposite side top layout in box width direction Depression bar, in casing top corner established angle button.This programme is opened using bottom plate, front and rear panel, left and right plate as basic framework unit, top Mouthful, covered after loading, be fixed by top press rod.Between all parts of this technique by mutual clamping, Pardon is restricted, positioned, disappearing takes the free degree to be attached, without any destructive or strong qualitative connection of bolt.

（Two）Front and rear panel, left and right plate form plane mount structure, and front and rear panel bottom by section bar by welding or riveting method Portion makes corner body respectively, and spacing convex clip is arranged on the stile of corner body.This technique is using plane mount structure as main manufacture Unit, using the own structural strength of section bar, interworking block is carried out in the connection side of each component units, point position.Pass through plane frame Structure can realize the manufacture of open type casing or totally enclosed type casing.Corner body has enough supporting bottom surfaces.

（Three）The front and rear panel neck beam coordinated with corner body is set on described bottom plate, and front and rear panel neck beam is inequilateral Channel-section steel structure, wherein flash are provided with the bayonet part coordinated with spacing convex clip, and the base of corner body is less than front and rear panel neck beam Groove width；And anti-jump crisperding is set at the top of the low side of front and rear panel neck beam.

（Four）Avoid anti-jump crisperding by inclination angle insertion front and rear panel corner Ti Shi corners body base, and using spacing convex clip and The cooperation of bayonet part makes front and rear panel be connected and position with bottom plate.Corner body can only be loaded front and rear with an outside incident angle In board groove beam, and after corner body enters position, double limitation is carried out by bayonet part and anti-jump crisperding.

（Five）In left and right, two stiles of plate are set with the channel-section steel body for containing the stile of front and rear panel two respectively, and in left and right plate and Angle position established angle button after front and rear panel cooperation, its angle fastener have the drift angle stile thickness mistake with left and right plate, front and rear panel composition It is full of the neck of cooperation, and is provided with locking stuck point, makes angle button and left and right plate, the angle position after front and rear panel coordinates connects as one. Between adjacent coaming plate（I.e. between left and right plate, front and rear panel）Coordinated by containment type slot mode, both ensured each component units tool There is profile structure intensity, avoid interface site volume to be superimposed again, and form one after cooperating and disappear completely and take all directions free The complete framework of degree.

（Six）In left and right, the top of plate sets the top press rod of connection left and right plate：Top press rod has empty in two pieces or so plate The limit body of spacing, and by being arranged on the connector at top press rod both ends to carrying out self-locking at the top of the plate of left and right.

The theory of the technical program design mainly has two aspects：When all assembled units between each other using inserting, Clinching, the mode of interference fit combine；Second, it is rapidly completed casing under conditions of without using instrument or no more than one instrument Assembling.Each tie point position of this technique products obtained therefrom is without connectors such as the nails, bolt, hinge used in conventional tank.

Generally, top is covered after goods is loaded, and the present apparatus, can based on open loading hatch To coordinate other cover plates of the prior art, according to box sizes, it is packaged using top press rod, equally, this both ends tool There is the top press rod of pull bar button without other instruments, if position needed for alignment pushes, and designed in connection member Positioned completely under the effect such as the inside edge of mutual cooperation, dome-type dop.Top corner devises the angle button of special construction, Not only there is locking stuck point, further provided with the oblique button side for preventing that horizontal direction from moving.

With strict tandem when the present apparatus is dismantled, with assembly direction on the contrary, same used tool is seldom, pass through spiral shell Silk knife dismounting groove first removes top press rod, then carries out successively.

Further, each building block of this programme is mainly using shape, each morpheme in the range of design tolerance Tolerance, a kind of condition of interference fit is provided on the contrary in assembling, makes the present apparatus in all directions due to dimensional discrepancy be present And obtain more preferably structural strength.Certainly, this manufacturing process, which also provides non-metallic material such as plastics etc., has certain elasticity The combination assembling scheme of energy section bar.

Preferably, connected mode or selection and the company between front and rear panel and bottom plate between described left and right plate and bottom plate Connect mode identical structure.

Preferably, the connector at described top press rod both ends is pull bar button, pull bar is buckled at least provided with two mutually Vertical forced fit face is combined with place left and right plate top section bar mating surface, and one of mating surface is top surface, pull bar button Top surface is provided with inside edge.

Preferably, described pull bar is buckled at least provided with two orthogonal forced fit faces and place left and right plate top Portion forced fit face combines, and one of mating surface is facade, and the facade of pull bar button is provided with dome-type dop；With dome-type card Head coordinates, and land plateau is provided with the plate top section bar facade of left and right.

Preferably, described dome-type dop protrudes to pull bar button facade inner side, put down on the plate top section bar facade of left and right The lower portion of face step is to inner side retraction.

Preferably, the land plateau coordinated on described left and right plate top section bar facade with dome-type dop is to inner side The long recess of retraction.Long recess is manufactured simultaneously in product moulding, as the location division of dome-type dop, is coordinated interior on top surface Flanging carries out spacing.

Preferably, the connector at described top press rod both ends is pull bar button, pull bar is buckled at least provided with two mutually Vertical forced fit face is combined with place left and right plate top section bar mating surface, and one of mating surface is facade, facade bottom Groove is dismantled provided with screwdriver.Casing dismounting is carried out using screwdriver dismounting groove.

Preferably, described angle fastener has two orthogonal facades, in the angular region that orthogonal facade is formed Provided with horizontally disposed triangle substrate, two right angle edge lengths of triangle substrate are more than facade length, beyond facade length Card base straight down is set on triangle substrate right-angle side, from card base and two facades form with left and right plate, front and rear panel after The neck of drift angle stile thickness interference fit.

Preferably, described angle fastener has two orthogonal facades, in the angular region that orthogonal facade is formed Provided with horizontally disposed triangle substrate, the hypotenuse of triangle substrate is provided with oblique button side straight down, tiltedly detains length and the left and right on side Drift angle corner interference fit after plate, front and rear panel coordinate.

Preferably, described angle fastener has two orthogonal facades, locking stuck point is located on described facade；With Angle position after left and right plate, front and rear panel cooperation corresponding to locking stuck point is respectively equipped with land plateau structure or long recess structure.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By distinctive manufacturing process obtain inserting between all assembled units, The combinations such as fastening, interference fit, are realized complete under conditions of without using standard connectors such as bolt, nut, nail, hinges Into the assembling of whole casing；By dome-type dop, tiltedly detain side, the design of the various process structures such as inside edge obtain each part it Between strong strong ties and fixation；The design of shape technique both ensure that each component units had enough structural strengths, avoid again The volume superposition at each interface position, compact-sized, good appearance；Under without any extra auxiliary tool state, by keeping away Allow, rigorous tandem, be rapidly completed casing assembly or disassembly；Small volume easy-to-collection after dismounting, it can reuse for a long time.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case product structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a kind of backings and front and rear panel assembly technology structural representation of the present invention.

A kind of front and rear panel and front and rear panel neck beam that Fig. 3 is the present invention coordinates technical process structural representation.

Fig. 4 is a kind of angle buckle structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 another angular views.

Fig. 6 is a kind of top press rod Joining Technology topology view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is front and rear panel assembling process technique view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a kind of left and right plate assembling process technique view of the present invention.

A kind of angle spiral-lock that Fig. 9 is the present invention matches somebody with somebody process view.

In figure：1. bottom plate, 11. front and rear panel neck beams, 111. bayonet parts, 112. anti-jump crisperdings, 12. or so boards Groove beam, 13. keep a foothold, 14. buttress braces, 2. front and rear panels, 21. corner bodies, 22. spacing convex clips, 3. or so plates, 4. tops Depression bar, 41. pull bar buttons, 411. screwdrivers dismounting groove, 412. dome-type dops, 413. inside edges, 5. jiaos of buttons, 51. is vertical Face, 52. locking stuck points, 53. card bases, 54. load piers, 55. tiltedly detain side.

Embodiment

Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.

A kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case of the present embodiment, its feature are included in following Hold：

（One）This packaging box body uses shape as main skeleton body, is obtained by the technique such as welding, riveting with lower box Component units：That is a bottom plate 1, two pieces front and rear panel 2, two pieces or so plate 3, and in box width direction opposite side top layout Top press rod 4 and the angle button 5 in the installation of casing top corner, as shown in Figure 1.

（Two）Described in brought forward, plane mount structure is made in front and rear panel 2, left and right plate 3, and the bottom of two pieces front and rear panel 2 makes respectively Corner body 21, and two spacing convex clips 22 are arranged on the stile of corner body 21.Plane pair is used between left and right plate 3 and bottom plate 1 Flat surface contact manner.

（Three）The front and rear panel neck beam 11 that design coordinates with corner body 21 on the both sides of bottom plate 1, front and rear panel neck beam 11 is not Equilateral channel steel structure, wherein flash are provided with the strip bayonet part 111 coordinated with spacing convex clip 22, and the base of corner body 21 is less than 4/5ths of the groove width of front and rear panel neck beam 11, the about groove width of front and rear panel neck beam 11.On the low side of front and rear panel neck beam 11 Top sets anti-jump crisperding 112, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.

（Four）In left and right, two stiles of plate 3 are set with the channel-section steel body for containing 2 liang of stiles of front and rear panel respectively.In manufacturing process In, channel-section steel body equally turns into a part for the plane mount structure of left and right plate 3 as section bar.

（Five）Angle position established angle button 5 after left and right plate 3 and front and rear panel 2 coordinate, its angle button 5 have with left and right plate 3, The neck for the drift angle stile thickness interference fit that front and rear panel 2 is formed.During manufacture craft arranges, two stile channel-section steel bodies of left and right plate 3 Both ends and the edge section bar both ends of front and rear panel 2 are unenclosed construction, and two right-angle sides overlap after combination.The neck of angle button 5 and left and right Coincident wall thickness after plate 3, front and rear panel 2 combine is interference fitted.Angle button 5 is provided with locking stuck point 52, as shown in figure 4, by neck with Locking stuck point 52 connects as one the angle position after angle button 5 and left and right plate 3, the cooperation of front and rear panel 2.

Detain 5 manufacture crafts and further design in angle：The present embodiment angle button 5 has two orthogonal facades 51, mutual The angular region that vertical facade 51 is formed is provided with horizontally disposed triangle substrate, and two right angle edge lengths of triangle substrate are more than facade 51 length, card base 53 straight down is set on the triangle substrate right-angle side beyond the length of facade 51, by card base 53 and two The neck that facade 51 is formed with drift angle stile thickness is interference fitted after left and right plate 3, the cooperation of front and rear panel 2.

Oblique button side 55 straight down is provided with the hypotenuse of triangle substrate, as shown in figure 5, the tiltedly length on button side 55 and left and right Drift angle corner horizontal space coordinates after plate 3, front and rear panel 2 coordinate, and makes tiltedly to detain limit body of the side 55 as horizontal direction multi-angle.

（Six）The manufacture craft of top press rod 4：Top press rod 4 have space in two pieces or so plate 3 away from limit body, and lead to The connector for being arranged on the both ends of top press rod 4 is crossed to the progress self-locking of the top of left and right plate 3.Specific practice is to be made of section bar in one Between bar, design connector at intermediate bar both ends, the connector is pull bar button 41, pull bar button 41 be provided with two it is orthogonal Forced fit face is combined with the top section bar mating surface of place left and right plate 3.One of mating surface is top surface, inside edge on top surface 413, as shown in Figure 6.Another mating surface is facade, and the facade of pull bar button 41 is provided with two dome-type dops 412, with hemisphere Type dop 412 is corresponding, and land plateau is provided with the top section bar facade of left and right plate 3.Dome-type dop 412 is vertical to pull bar button 41 Protrude on the inside of face, the lower portion of land plateau is to inner side retraction on the top section bar facade of left and right plate 3.In facade bottom centre position Be additionally provided with screwdriver dismounting groove 411, two dome-type dops 412 be placed in screwdriver dismounting groove 411 both sides.

（Seven）During assembling, front and rear panel 2 laterally by the inclination angle insertion corner body 21 of front and rear panel 2, as shown in fig. 7, making side Anti-jump crisperding 112 is avoided on the base of angle body 21, and front and rear panel 2 is connected with bottom plate 1 using the cooperation of spacing convex clip 22 and bayonet part 111 Connect and position.Then left and right plate 3 is installed, stood as shown in figure 8, making two stile channel-section steel bodies of left and right plate 3 contain 2 liang of front and rear panel Side.The 5 top corners for buckling into front and rear panel 2 and left and right plate 3 respectively and forming are detained at 4 angles, as shown in Figure 9.Finally treat that goods is cased Finish, buckle two top press rods 4.

Order and assembling during dismounting on the contrary, or using screwdriver using the screwdriver dismounting power-assisted of groove 411, or utilize letter Single beats instrument touch connecting portion, releases interference structure and connection.

In addition, the connection that the connected mode between left and right plate 3 and bottom plate 1 can also be selected between front and rear panel 2 and bottom plate 1 Mode identical structure.

The land plateau coordinated on the top section bar facade of left and right plate 3 with dome-type dop 412 is recessed to the length of inner side retraction Groove, by straight forming in section bar manufacturing process.Equally, 5 two are detained with angle and is mutually perpendicular to what locking stuck point 52 on facade 51 coordinated Left and right plate, front and rear panel, the angle position after it coordinates can also use long recess structure.

Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, any simple transformation to the present invention Rear structure, method etc. belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case, its feature include herein below：

（One）Box body is packed by bottom plate（1）, front and rear panel（2）, left and right plate（3）Form, and on the opposite side top in box width direction Portion arranges top press rod（4）, in casing top corner established angle button（5）；

（Two）Front and rear panel, left and right plate form plane mount structure, and front and rear panel bottom point by section bar by welding or riveting method Zhi Zuo not corner body（21）, and spacing convex clip is arranged on the stile of corner body（22）；

（Three）Set and corner body on described bottom plate（21）The front and rear panel neck beam of cooperation（11）, front and rear panel neck beam is not Equilateral channel steel structure, wherein flash are provided with and spacing convex clip（22）The bayonet part of cooperation（111）, before the base of corner body is less than The groove width of back plate neck beam；And anti-jump crisperding is set at the top of the low side of front and rear panel neck beam（112）；

（Four）Anti-jump crisperding is avoided by inclination angle insertion front and rear panel corner Ti Shi corners body base, and utilizes spacing convex clip and bayonet socket The cooperation in portion makes front and rear panel be connected and position with bottom plate；

（Five）In left and right, two stiles of plate are set with the channel-section steel body for containing the stile of front and rear panel two respectively, and in left and right plate and front and rear Angle position established angle button after plate cooperation, its angle fastener have the drift angle stile thickness interference with left and right plate, front and rear panel composition to match somebody with somebody The neck of conjunction, and it is provided with locking stuck point（52）, connect as one the angle position after angle button and left and right plate, front and rear panel cooperation；

（Six）In left and right, the top of plate sets the top press rod of connection left and right plate：Top press rod have in two pieces or so plate space away from Limit body, and by being arranged on the connector at top press rod both ends to carrying out self-locking at the top of the plate of left and right.

2. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Described left and right plate（3）And bottom plate（1）Between connected mode or selection and front and rear panel（2）And bottom plate（1）Between connection side Formula identical structure.

3. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 1 or 2, its feature It is described top press rod（4）The connector at both ends is pull bar button（41）, pull bar button（41）On be mutually perpendicular at least provided with two Forced fit face and place left and right plate（3）Top section bar mating surface combines, and one of mating surface is top surface, the top of pull bar button Face is provided with inside edge（413）.

4. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 3, its feature exist In pull bar button（41）On at least provided with two orthogonal forced fit faces and place left and right plate（3）Top section bar mating surface knot Close, one of mating surface is facade, and the facade of pull bar button is provided with dome-type dop（412）；Coordinate with dome-type dop, Left and right plate（3）Top section bar facade is provided with land plateau.

5. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 4, it is characterized in that Described dome-type dop（412）To pull bar button（41）Protruded on the inside of facade, left and right plate（3）Land plateau on top section bar facade Lower portion to inner side retraction.

6. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 4, it is characterized in that Left and right plate（3）On top section bar facade with dome-type dop（412）The land plateau of cooperation is the long recess to inner side retraction.

7. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 1 or 2, its feature It is top press rod（4）The connector at both ends is pull bar button（41）, pull bar button（41）On at least provided with two orthogonal section bars Mating surface and place left and right plate（3）Top section bar mating surface combines, and one of mating surface is facade, and facade bottom is provided with screw Knife dismantles groove（411）.

8. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 1 or 2, its feature It is that angle is detained（5）With two orthogonal facades（51）, it is provided with the angular region that orthogonal facade is formed horizontally disposed Triangle substrate, two right angle edge lengths of triangle substrate are more than facade length, beyond the triangle substrate right angle of facade length Card base straight down is set on side（53）, from card base and two facades form with left and right plate, front and rear panel after drift angle stile The neck of thickness interference fit.

9. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 1 or 2, its feature It is angle button（5）With two orthogonal facades（51）, it is provided with the angular region that orthogonal facade is formed horizontally disposed Triangle substrate, the hypotenuse of triangle substrate are provided with oblique button side straight down（55）, tiltedly detain side length match somebody with somebody with left and right plate, front and rear panel Drift angle corner interference fit after conjunction.

10. a kind of manufacturing process of buckle-type fast assembling-disassembling assembly packaging case according to claim 1 or 2, it is special Sign is angle button（5）With two orthogonal facades（51）, locking stuck point（52）On described facade；With locking stuck point Angle position after corresponding left and right plate, front and rear panel cooperation is respectively equipped with land plateau structure or long recess structure.