CN107572007B - Mechanical structure for preventing lunar rover from pitching - Google Patents
Mechanical structure for preventing lunar rover from pitching Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107572007B CN107572007B CN201710779462.1A CN201710779462A CN107572007B CN 107572007 B CN107572007 B CN 107572007B CN 201710779462 A CN201710779462 A CN 201710779462A CN 107572007 B CN107572007 B CN 107572007B
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- connecting rod
- vertex
- triangular plate
- lunar rover
- rotating
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- 241001061260 Emmelichthys struhsakeri Species 0.000 title claims description 33
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of lunar vehicle design, in particular to a mechanical structure for preventing a lunar vehicle from pitching, which comprises a rotating unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a triangular plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the first vertex in the triangular plate is in rotating fit with a fixed shaft on the rear side wall of a lunar vehicle body, the plate surface of the triangular plate is arranged in parallel with the rear side wall of the lunar vehicle body, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second vertex in the triangular plate, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting rod through a ball connection, the other end of the third connecting rod is in rotating fit with the other end of the second connecting rod through a ball connection, the rotating unit is two, a fourth connecting rod is hinged between the third vertices in the triangular plate in the two rotating units, when the lunar vehicle climbs on a slope, a certain traction effect is achieved on the lunar vehicle body through the two rotating units, balance of the lunar vehicle is ensured, the whole structure is simpler, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lunar rover design, in particular to a mechanical structure for preventing a lunar rover from pitching.
Background
The existing lunar rover mostly realizes the balance of the vehicle body through a bevel gear differential device, the manufacturing process of the bevel gear is complicated, the production cost is higher, and the differential device is only found to be suitable for the condition that the vehicle body is lighter in practice. If the vehicle body is overweight, in order to prevent pitching of the lunar vehicle, the center of mass of the vehicle body is required to be ensured to be near the differential device during installation, so that abrasion of a bevel gear is quickened, the service life of the lunar vehicle is shortened, the installation difficulty is increased, and meanwhile, the position of the center of mass is difficult to ensure to be stabilized near the differential device. In summary, it is significant to study a mechanical structure for preventing the pitching of the lunar rover for the balance of the lunar rover body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a mechanical structure for preventing the lunar rover from pitching, which has the advantages of simple structure, lower cost and capability of effectively keeping the balance of the rover.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a prevent mechanical structure of moon rover every single move, including rotating the unit, rotating the unit and including the set square, connecting rod one, connecting rod two and connecting rod three, the summit in the set square and the fixed axle normal running fit on the automobile body back lateral wall of moon rover, and the face and the automobile body back lateral wall parallel arrangement of set square, the one end of connecting rod one links to each other with the summit two in the set square is fixed, the other end of connecting rod one and the one end of connecting rod two pass through ball connection and realize normal running fit, the one end of connecting rod three links to each other with the mount that is used for fixed moon rover rear wheel is fixed, the other end of connecting rod three and the other end of connecting rod two pass through ball connection and realize normal running fit, it has connecting rod four to articulate between the summit three in the set square in two and two rotating the unit.
The triangle is an isosceles triangle, the first vertex and the third vertex are two base angles of the isosceles triangle, and the second vertex is the vertex angle of the isosceles triangle.
The connecting rod IV comprises a straight rod and U-shaped blocks connected with two ends of the straight rod, through holes are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped blocks oppositely, the straight rod is vertically connected with the bottom wall of the U-shaped block, and the vertex III of the triangular plate is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped block and forms running fit through bolts.
The beneficial effects are that: when the lunar rover climbs the slope, the fixing frame of the lunar rover rear wheel can have certain fluctuation, the lunar rover body is subjected to certain traction through the two rotating units, 360-degree rotation angles can be realized at the ball connecting positions inside the rotating units so as to adapt to different slopes, the lunar rover body and the slope are parallel in the climbing or descending process, the balance of the lunar rover is ensured, and the lunar rover has a simple whole structure and low cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in use;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of another state of fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the first, second and third connecting rods when mated;
in the figure: 10-triangle, 11-vertex one, 12-vertex two and 13-vertex three; 20-connecting rod I; 30-connecting rod II; 40-connecting rod III; 50-vehicle body; 60-fixing frame; 70-connecting rod four.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with fig. 1-3.
The utility model provides a prevent mechanical structure of moon rover every single move, including rotating unit, rotating unit includes triangle-shaped 10, connecting rod one 20, connecting rod two 30 and connecting rod three 40, the fixed axle normal running fit on the summit one 11 in triangle-shaped 10 and the automobile body 50 rear side wall of moon rover, and the face of triangle-shaped 10 and the automobile body 50 rear side wall parallel arrangement, the one end of connecting rod one 20 and the summit two 12 in triangle-shaped 10 are fixed to be linked to each other, the other end of connecting rod one 20 and the one end of connecting rod two 30 pass through ball connection and realize normal running fit, the one end of connecting rod three 40 and the mount 60 that is used for fixing moon rover rear wheel are fixed to be linked to each other, the other end of connecting rod three 40 and the other end of connecting rod two 30 pass through ball connection and realize normal running fit, it has connecting rod four 70 to articulate between the summit three 13 in triangle-shaped 10 in two and two rotating units to rotate the unit. When the lunar rover climbs the slope, the fixing frame 60 of the lunar rover rear wheel can have certain fluctuation, the vehicle body 50 of the lunar rover is subjected to certain traction through the two rotating units, the ball joint inside the rotating units can realize 360-degree rotation angles so as to adapt to different slopes, the vehicle body 50 and the slope are ensured to be parallel in the climbing or descending process, the balance of the lunar rover is ensured, and the lunar rover has a simpler whole structure and low cost.
Furthermore, the triangle 10 is an isosceles triangle, the first vertex 11 and the third vertex 13 are two base angles of the isosceles triangle, and the second vertex 12 is a vertex angle of the isosceles triangle, so that the stability of the lunar rover in running is ensured.
Preferably, the fourth connecting rod 70 is formed by a straight rod and a U-shaped block connected with two ends of the straight rod, through holes are oppositely formed in two side walls of the U-shaped block, the straight rod is vertically connected with the bottom wall of the U-shaped block, and the third vertex 13 of the triangular plate 10 is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped block and forms a running fit through bolts.
It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Obvious variations or modifications which extend from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A mechanical structure for preventing a lunar rover from pitching, characterized in that: the lunar rover comprises a rotating unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a triangular plate (10), a first connecting rod (20), a second connecting rod (30) and a third connecting rod (40), wherein a first vertex (11) in the triangular plate (10) is in rotating fit with a fixed shaft on the rear side wall of a lunar rover body (50), the plate surface of the triangular plate (10) is arranged in parallel with the rear side wall of the lunar rover body (50), one end of the first connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with a second vertex (12) in the triangular plate (10), the other end of the first connecting rod (20) is in rotating fit with one end of the second connecting rod (30) through ball connection, one end of the third connecting rod (40) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (60) for fixing the lunar rover rear wheel, the other end of the third connecting rod (40) is in rotating fit with the other end of the second connecting rod (30) through ball connection, and a fourth connecting rod (70) is hinged between the third vertices (13) in the triangular plate (10) in the two rotating units;
wherein: the triangle (10) is an isosceles triangle, the first vertex (11) and the third vertex (13) are two base angles of the isosceles triangle, and the second vertex (12) is the vertex angle of the isosceles triangle.
2. The lunar rover pitch preventing mechanical structure of claim 1 wherein: the connecting rod IV (70) is composed of a straight rod and U-shaped blocks connected with two ends of the straight rod, through holes are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped blocks oppositely, the bottom walls of the straight rod and the U-shaped blocks are vertically connected, and the vertex III (13) of the triangular plate (10) is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped blocks and forms running fit through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710779462.1A CN107572007B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Mechanical structure for preventing lunar rover from pitching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710779462.1A CN107572007B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Mechanical structure for preventing lunar rover from pitching |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107572007A CN107572007A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
CN107572007B true CN107572007B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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CN201710779462.1A Active CN107572007B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Mechanical structure for preventing lunar rover from pitching |
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CN107572007A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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