CN107571482A - A kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process - Google Patents

A kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107571482A
CN107571482A CN201710710443.3A CN201710710443A CN107571482A CN 107571482 A CN107571482 A CN 107571482A CN 201710710443 A CN201710710443 A CN 201710710443A CN 107571482 A CN107571482 A CN 107571482A
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
fiber composite
composite board
thermoplasticity carbon
thermoplasticity
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Pending
Application number
CN201710710443.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭巍
黎真龙
陈浩
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201710710443.3A priority Critical patent/CN107571482A/en
Publication of CN107571482A publication Critical patent/CN107571482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process, comprise the following steps:First thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is fitted into diel, then thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is heated, it is heated to reaching and is maintained at 10~20 DEG C of the viscous state temperature less than thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board, restart diel and punching press is carried out to thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board, then stop heating, treat that thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is cooled to the normal temperature demoulding and taken out.The present invention is easy to operate, technique is simple, effect is good, and the thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board quality of machine-shaping is high, can punch forming that is easy, being rapidly completed thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board.

Description

A kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process
Technical field
The invention belongs to composites processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board quickly rushes Molded technique.
Background technology
Light weight and energy-conservation are the trend of current World Auto Industry development, under the challenge of resource and environmental problem, automobile Light weight has been melted into the important means for improving fuel efficiency.The approach of current automotive light weight technology mainly has material lightweight and structure light Quantify, the part quality manufactured using carbon fibre composite is light, intensity is high, is widely used in Aero-Space, automobile making etc. Field.Some currently used composite material forming methods, such as hand pasting forming, complex operation, low production efficiency, it is impossible to meet big The industrial requirement of large-scale production.Therefore, for further automobile lightweight, the application of composite is increased, it is necessary to carry Go out a kind of technique for the carbon fibre composite shaping for being capable of efficient, compound large-scale production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process, and it utilizes heat Plasticity feature, shaping efficiency is high, and part quality is light, intensity is high, can be one time punching molded, is adapted to quick, large-batch industrial Production.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process, comprises the following steps:It is first that thermoplasticity carbon is fine Dimension composite board is fitted into diel, and then thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is heated, is heated to reaching and keeps In 10~20 DEG C of the viscous state temperature less than thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board, restart diel and thermoplasticity carbon fiber is answered Plywood material carries out punching press, then stops heating, treats that thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is cooled to the normal temperature demoulding and taken out.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is thermoplasticity carbon fiber that can be one time punching molded Composite board.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the diel includes punch-pin and the cavity plate for being pressed with the punch-pin, the punching Heating arrangements are provided with compression mould.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, temperature in use sensor is supervised in real time to the temperature of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board Control.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the diel is connected with a controller, and the controller is sent out according to temperature sensor The temperature information control heating arrangements sent are turned on and off and controlled diel punching press or the demoulding.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, before thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is loaded into diel, first by thermoplasticity carbon fiber Composite board is sheared to required shape and size.
The present invention, have the advantages that:The present invention first will before stamping according to the thermoplasticity of carbon fiber composite board Sheet material heats, and sheet material is softened or even is flowed, then carries out punching press, do not molded immediately after the completion of punching press, and being off heating makes It is gradually cooled down, and rammed shape can be kept after cooling, so as to realize the punch forming of carbon fiber composite board.The present invention By rationally controlling temperature and pressure, using drop stamping technique, the energy can not only be saved, moreover it is possible to improve shaping efficiency, be molded Surface quality of workpieces is good, is adapted to high-volume, industrialized production.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the FB(flow block) of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for being used to shear the shear of carbon fiber composite board in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of diel in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite boards, 2- eccentric swages, 3- cutters, 4- rear stock stops, 5- bottom knife, 6- controllers, 7- heating arrangements, 8- punch-pin, 9- cavity plates, 10- temperature sensors.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1, a kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram is molded Technique, comprise the following steps:First thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is fitted into diel, then thermoplasticity carbon fiber answered Plywood material is heated, and is heated to reaching and is maintained at the viscous state temperature 10~20 less than thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board DEG C, restart diel and punching press is carried out to thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board, then stop heating, treat that thermoplasticity carbon fiber is answered Plywood material is cooled to the normal temperature demoulding and taken out.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board for can be one time punching molded thermoplasticity carbon Fiber composite board.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, diel includes punch-pin 8 and for pressing with punch-pin 8 Cavity plate 9, heating arrangements 7 are provided with diel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, temperature in use sensor 10 is to thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board The temperature of material is monitored in real time., can using the temperature of temperature sensor monitors mould and thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board Temperature is accurately controlled, avoids the temperature of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board from being not reaching to preset temperature, can not be discharged enough Pressure, or avoid that the temperature of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is too high, and mobility is too strong and can not be molded.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, diel is connected with a controller 6, the basis of controller 6 The temperature information control heating arrangements that temperature sensor 10 is sent are turned on and off and controlled diel punching press or the demoulding.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is loaded into diel Before, first thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is sheared to required shape and size.Shear includes the eccentric swage for binder 2nd, for shearing the cutter 3 and bottom knife 5, the rear stock stop 4 for backstop material of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board 1.
The present invention in specific application, as shown in figure 1, comprising the following steps:Step 1, to thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board Material is sheared, and obtains the thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board of regulation shape and size;Step 2, after loading diel, with adding Heat engine structure heats to thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board, reaches and is maintained at preset temperature;It is step 3, fine to thermoplasticity carbon Composite board punching press is tieed up, and stops heating and is allowed to cool;Step 4, demoulding materials.
In the stock stage of step 1, first coiled material is sheared before processing, is sheared and is advised using shear Determine the thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board of shape and size.In the punch forming stage of step 2 and step 3, not directly to carbon Fiber composite board carries out punch forming, but utilizes the thermoplasticity of carbon fiber composite board, and sheet material is heated, is heated to It can soften under certain temperature or even flow, certain shape can be kept after cooling, for example, first to carbon fiber composite board Material carries out being heated to 300 DEG C or so, and is maintained at the preset temperature, and after reaching preset temperature, temperature sensor is by the temperature of acquisition Degree signal passes to controller 6, and control gas 6 controls the punch-pin 8 of diel to start working, carbon fiber composite board is pressed into needs Shape, after punching press is completed, diel is not opened immediately, and controller controls the heating arrangements 7 to stop heating, insulation, Thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is gradually cooled down, then draw materials.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:First by heat Plasticity carbon fiber composite board is fitted into diel, and then thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is heated, and is heated to reaching To and be maintained at 10~20 DEG C of the viscous state temperature less than thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board, restart diel to thermoplasticity Carbon fiber composite board carries out punching press, then stops heating, treats that thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is cooled to the normal temperature demoulding and taken out .
2. thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board that can be one time punching molded.
3. thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Diel includes punch-pin and the cavity plate for being pressed with the punch-pin, and heating arrangements are provided with the diel.
4. thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that use Temperature sensor is monitored in real time to the temperature of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board.
5. thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Diel is connected with a controller, and the temperature information control heating arrangements that the controller is sent according to temperature sensor are opened Or close and control diel punching press or the demoulding.
6. thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by heat Before plasticity carbon fiber composite board loads diel, first thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board is sheared to required shape and chi It is very little.
CN201710710443.3A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process Pending CN107571482A (en)

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CN201710710443.3A CN107571482A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of thermoplasticity carbon fiber composite board fast ram moulding process

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109317529A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-02-12 南京工程学院 A kind of quick forming method and forming device of martensite steel composite construction
CN110406134A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-05 帝国理工创新有限公司 A kind of method of forming carbon fiber reinforced thermolplastic composite material part
CN114851591A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-05 国营芜湖机械厂 Method for repairing metal structure crack by using thermoplastic carbon fiber composite material

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105251844A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-20 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Punch forming method and punching system

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CN105251844A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-20 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Punch forming method and punching system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109317529A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-02-12 南京工程学院 A kind of quick forming method and forming device of martensite steel composite construction
CN109317529B (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-12-25 南京工程学院 Rapid forming method and forming device for martensitic steel composite structure
CN110406134A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-05 帝国理工创新有限公司 A kind of method of forming carbon fiber reinforced thermolplastic composite material part
CN110406134B (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-08-13 帝国理工创新有限公司 Method for forming carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material part
CN114851591A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-05 国营芜湖机械厂 Method for repairing metal structure crack by using thermoplastic carbon fiber composite material

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Application publication date: 20180112

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