CN107570812A - Tapping of drilling machine component, device and method - Google Patents

Tapping of drilling machine component, device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107570812A
CN107570812A CN201710930321.5A CN201710930321A CN107570812A CN 107570812 A CN107570812 A CN 107570812A CN 201710930321 A CN201710930321 A CN 201710930321A CN 107570812 A CN107570812 A CN 107570812A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling machine
tapping
screw tap
pipe sleeve
positioning disk
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710930321.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷明杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinohydro Bureau 12 Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sinohydro Bureau 12 Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinohydro Bureau 12 Co Ltd filed Critical Sinohydro Bureau 12 Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710930321.5A priority Critical patent/CN107570812A/en
Publication of CN107570812A publication Critical patent/CN107570812A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of tapping of drilling machine component, device and method, and tapping of drilling machine component includes pipe sleeve, screw tap positioning disk, clutch shaft bearing, first bearing seat, resilient snubber, second bearing seat, second bearing, drill bushing and caging bolt;Screw tap positioning disk is installed on pipe sleeve lower end;Cavity is provided with pipe sleeve, clutch shaft bearing, first bearing seat, resilient snubber, second bearing seat and second bearing are sequentially connected from bottom to up and in cavity, one end of drill bushing is stretched into cavity and is connected with second bearing;Pipe sleeve side wall is provided with longitudinally disposed mounting hole, and one end of caging bolt is connected through mounting hole with drill bushing, and the other end is limited in pipe sleeve outer wall.In tapping, resilient snubber can compensate to the amount of feeding of screw tap, so as to improve the accuracy of thread of tapping.The tapping of drilling machine modular construction is simple, easily operation, and tapping effect is good, is greatly improved tapping efficiency.

Description

Tapping of drilling machine component, device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery manufacturing technology field, more particularly to a kind of tapping of drilling machine component, device and method.
Background technology
With the rapid development of science and technology, to the quality requirement more and more higher of product, and tapping is as one in machining Individual important step, the quality of its crudy directly influence the quality of Automatic manual transmission, and have influence on the use peace of plant equipment Entirely.It is the eternal pursuit of machine-building to improve traditional internal thread processing technique and study new female thread machining method.
For tapping of drilling machine method using widely, the tapping of drilling machine range of work is big, bears larger cutting force, especially Bigger, the part tapping of drilling machine of weight is very convenient.
The process of tapping is similar to screw-in when screw thread coordinates, i.e., has a mistake for rotating and screwing between screw tap and workpiece Journey.In this process, there is fixed relationship between mutual turn and input.The pitch of screw tap should be equal to by feeding total amount.With During tapping of drilling machine, this fixed relationship mutually between turn and input is determined by drilling machine, the mutual turn that drilling machine provides Correlation between input, certain gap be present with the screw thread of screw tap, so tapping is unlikely to be perfect.
At present, during general tapping of drilling machine, by operation axis handle, drilling machine rotating handle, just started manual during tapping Some power are given, so that screw tap can be attacked, after a few buttons are attacked, neutral gear is transferred in the auto-feed of drilling machine and (namely bored Bed does not provide feeding), the amount of feeding is driven by screw tap and freely fed.The method cutting moment of torque is big, easily causes screw tap and fractures, and spiral shell Line precision cannot be guaranteed.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of tapping of drilling machine component, apparatus and method, Neng Gouyou Effect improves the accuracy of thread of tapping, and tapping is convenient, efficient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of tapping of drilling machine component, including:Pipe sleeve, screw tap positioning disk, first Bearing, first bearing seat, resilient snubber, second bearing seat, second bearing, drill bushing and caging bolt;
The screw tap positioning disk is installed on the pipe sleeve lower end;
It is provided with cavity in the pipe sleeve, the clutch shaft bearing, first bearing seat, resilient snubber, second bearing seat and the Two bearings are sequentially connected and in the cavitys from bottom to up, and one end of the drill bushing stretches into the cavity and with described second Bearing connects;
The pipe sleeve side wall is provided with longitudinally disposed mounting hole, and one end of the caging bolt passes through the mounting hole and institute Drill bushing connection is stated, the other end is limited in the pipe sleeve outer wall.
In one embodiment of the invention, installation base is provided with the pipe sleeve, the clutch shaft bearing is installed on the installation On boss.
In one embodiment of the invention, the screw tap positioning disk is provided with screw tap positioning hole, for installing screw tap or positioning It is top.
In one embodiment of the invention, in addition to Top fastening screw, the screw tap positioning disk are provided with the first mounting hole, the pipe Set lower end is provided with the second mounting hole, and the screw tap positioning disk inserts the pipe sleeve lower end, and the Top fastening screw is installed through second Hole and the first mounting hole by screw tap positioning disk so that be installed on pipe sleeve lower end.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first bearing seat is provided with first boss, institute towards the side of resilient snubber State second bearing seat and be provided with second boss towards the side of resilient snubber, the both ends of the resilient snubber are respectively sleeved in described On the outside of first boss and the second boss.
In one embodiment of the invention, the resilient snubber is spring.
The present invention also provides a kind of tapping of drilling machine device, including drilling machine, tapping of drilling machine component, screw tap and locating centre, institute Tapping of drilling machine component is stated as the tapping of drilling machine component described in any of the above embodiment, the upper end installation of the drill bushing of tapping of drilling machine component In the drilling machine, the screw tap and the locating centre are used cooperatively with the screw tap positioning disk respectively.
The present invention also provides a kind of tapping of drilling machine method, and the tapping of drilling machine component described in any of the above embodiment is installed on On drilling machine, screwing operation is carried out, it is characterised in that the tapping of drilling machine method comprises the following steps:
Locating centre is installed on screw tap positioning disk, operates drilling machine, mobile tapping of drilling machine component so that locating centre centering The good bottom outlet center of drilling on workpiece;
Behind centering bottom outlet center, drilling machine is locked, operation drilling machine rise tapping of drilling machine component, locating centre is pulled down, by silk Cone is installed on screw tap positioning disk;
Operate drilling machine so that in the bottom outlet of screw tap insertion workpiece, then push the drill bushing so that the caging bolt position In the lower end of the mounting hole, drilling machine is locked;
Neutral is transferred in the auto-feed of drilling machine, starts drilling machine and drives screw tap to rotate, carry out tapping.
In one embodiment of the invention, after starting drilling machine drive screw tap rotation, when primary rotation 1-2 is enclosed, inspection and school The position of positive screw tap.
In one embodiment of the invention, during tapping, screw tap often rotates 1-2 circles, reversion 1/4-1/2 circles.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the technical program is:The present invention by set resilient snubber and with The structure such as clutch shaft bearing, first bearing seat, second bearing seat, second bearing and the caging bolt of cooperation, in tapping, elasticity Bolster can give one external pressure of screw tap, and so as to be beneficial under screw tap attack, and resilient snubber can better adapt to screw tap Pitch, that is, resilient snubber can compensate to the amount of feeding of screw tap, so as to improve the accuracy of thread of tapping.The brill Bed tapping modular construction is simple, easily operation, and tapping effect is good, is greatly improved tapping efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of tapping of drilling machine device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure partial sectional view of tapping of drilling machine component of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 explosive view;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of tapping of drilling machine component of the present invention, and wherein resilient snubber is in free state;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of tapping of drilling machine component of the present invention, and wherein resilient snubber is in compressive state.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, clear, complete description is carried out to technical scheme.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of tapping of drilling machine component, including:Pipe sleeve 7, screw tap positioning disk 13, One bearing 14, first bearing seat 15, resilient snubber 11, second bearing seat 10, second bearing 9, drill bushing 2 and caging bolt 8. The screw tap positioning disk 13 is installed on the lower end of pipe sleeve 7.It is provided with cavity 701 in the pipe sleeve 7, the clutch shaft bearing 14, the One bearing block 15, resilient snubber 11, second bearing seat 10 and second bearing 9 are sequentially connected and are located at the cavity from bottom to up In 701, one end of the drill bushing 2 is stretched into the cavity 701 and is connected with the second bearing 9.The side wall of pipe sleeve 7 is provided with vertical To the mounting hole 702 of setting, one end of the caging bolt 8 is connected through the mounting hole 702 with the drill bushing 2, the other end It is limited in the outer wall of pipe sleeve 7.
When carrying out tapping using the tapping of drilling machine component, the bottom of screw tap positioning disk 13 installation screw tap 5, pushed by drilling machine 1 Drill bushing 2, and then second bearing 9, second bearing seat 10, resilient snubber 11, first bearing seat 15, clutch shaft bearing 14 are pushed, enter And make it that pipe sleeve 7 pushes screw tap 5 so that screw tap 5 compresses with processed workpiece 4, opens drilling machine 1 afterwards and rotates, you can carries out Tapping.It refer to shown in Fig. 4, resilient snubber 11 is in free state, and caging bolt 8 is located at the upper end of mounting hole 702;It please join Examine shown in Fig. 5, when in tapping state, drilling machine 1 pushes drill bushing 2 so that resilient snubber 11 is in compressive state, this time limit Position bolt 8 is located at the lower end of mounting hole 702.The present invention is by setting resilient snubber 11 and matched clutch shaft bearing 14th, the structure such as first bearing seat 15, second bearing seat 10, second bearing 9 and caging bolt 8, in tapping, resilient snubber 11 One external pressure of screw tap can be given, so as to be beneficial under screw tap attack, and resilient snubber 11 can better adapt to the spiral shell of screw tap Away from, that is, resilient snubber 11 can compensate to the amount of feeding of screw tap, so as to improve the accuracy of thread of tapping.The drilling machine Tapping modular construction is simple, easily operation, and tapping effect is good, is greatly improved tapping efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the resilient snubber 11 is spring.Further, the resilient snubber 11 is compression bullet Spring.Its is simple in construction, and possesses preferable elastic buffer effect.
Installation base 71 is provided with the pipe sleeve 7, the clutch shaft bearing 14 is installed on the installation base 71.It is specific and Speech, clutch shaft bearing 14, which only needs to be positioned on the installation base 71, can complete to assemble, and installation is very simple and convenient.
The screw tap positioning disk 13 is provided with screw tap positioning hole 131, for installing screw tap 5 or locating centre 6.Screw tap 5 is For the component of tapping, locating centre 6 is the component for centering position, and before tapping, tapping is treated first with the centering of locating centre 6 Hole position, then install screw tap 5 carry out tapping.The screw tap positioning hole 131 is square opening, and screw tap 5 and locating centre 6 have Have and coordinate square structure with square opening, it is only necessary to insert the square structure of screw tap 5 or locating centre 6 in square opening, you can will Screw tap 5 or locating centre 6 are installed on screw tap positioning disk 13.
The tapping of drilling machine component also includes Top fastening screw 12, and the screw tap positioning disk 13 is provided with the first mounting hole 132, institute State the lower end of pipe sleeve 7 and be provided with the second mounting hole 703, the screw tap positioning disk 13 inserts the lower end of pipe sleeve 7, and the Top fastening screw is worn The second mounting hole 703 and the first mounting hole 132 are crossed so as to which screw tap positioning disk 13 is installed on into the lower end of pipe sleeve 7.The structure is by screw tap Positioning disk 13 is hidden in pipe sleeve 7, can save space, and protects screw tap positioning disk 13 to avoid it impaired.In addition, using Top fastening screw 12 are assembled, and are easy to dismount, and maintenance replacing is convenient to.
The first bearing seat 15 is provided with first boss 151, the second bearing seat towards the side of resilient snubber 11 10 are provided with second boss 101 towards the side of resilient snubber 11, and the both ends of the resilient snubber 11 are respectively sleeved in described One boss 151 and the outside of the second boss 101.During assembling, it is only necessary to which the both ends of resilient snubber 11 are enclosed on into first boss 151 and second boss 101 on, installation is very convenient, also, first boss 151 and second boss 101 are to resilient snubber 11 have with certain position-limiting action, avoid it from shifting, it is ensured that active force can be along the axial direction of resilient snubber 11 Transmit in direction.
It refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a kind of tapping of drilling machine device, including drilling machine 1, tapping of drilling machine component, silk Cone 5 and locating centre 6, the tapping of drilling machine component are the tapping of drilling machine component described in any of the above embodiment, tapping of drilling machine group The upper end of the drill bushing 2 of part is installed on the drilling machine 1, the screw tap 5 and the locating centre 6 respectively with the screw tap positioning disk 13 It is used cooperatively.In use, drilling machine 1 can control drill bushing 2 to move up and down and rotate.The tapping of drilling machine device, due to there is provided Above-mentioned tapping of drilling machine component, in tapping, resilient snubber 11 can compensate to the amount of feeding of screw tap 5, so as to improve The accuracy of thread of tapping.The tapping of drilling machine apparatus structure is simple, easily operation, and tapping effect is good, is greatly improved tapping Efficiency.
The present invention also provides a kind of tapping of drilling machine method, and above-described tapping of drilling machine component is installed on drilling machine 1, entered Row screwing operation, the tapping of drilling machine method comprise the following steps:
Locating centre 6 is installed on screw tap positioning disk 13, operates drilling machine 1, mobile tapping of drilling machine component so that locating centre The good bottom outlet center of drilling on 6 centering workpiece 4;
Behind centering bottom outlet center, drilling machine 1 is locked, operation drilling machine 1 raises tapping of drilling machine component, locating centre 6 is pulled down, will Screw tap 5 is installed on screw tap positioning disk 13;
Operate drilling machine 1 so that screw tap 5 is inserted in the bottom outlet of workpiece 4, then pushes the drill bushing 2 so that the spacing spiral shell Bolt 8 is located at the lower end of the mounting hole 702, locks drilling machine 1;
Neutral is transferred in the auto-feed of drilling machine 1, is put the oil to screw tap 5 to reduce the frictional resistance of tapping, starts the band of drilling machine 1 Dynamic screw tap 5 rotates, and carries out tapping.After starting the drive rotation of screw tap 5 of drilling machine 1, when primary rotation 1-2 is enclosed, inspection and correction silk The position of cone 5.During tapping, screw tap 5 often rotates 1-2 circles, reversion 1/4-1/2 circles so that raw-silk waste caused by tapping can be arranged in time Go out, and the phenomenon for reducing raw-silk waste excessive and causing screw tap 5 to be stuck.After attacking the screw thread of through hole, smoothly rotating backward to move back Go out screw tap, complete screwing operation.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not for limiting the present invention, any this area Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, may be by the methods and technical content of the disclosure above to this hair Bright technical scheme makes possible variation and modification, therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to above example of technical spirit, belong to technical solution of the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. tapping of drilling machine component, it is characterised in that including:Pipe sleeve, screw tap positioning disk, clutch shaft bearing, first bearing seat, bullet Property bolster, second bearing seat, second bearing, drill bushing and caging bolt;
    The screw tap positioning disk is installed on the pipe sleeve lower end;
    Cavity, the clutch shaft bearing, first bearing seat, resilient snubber, second bearing seat and the second axle are provided with the pipe sleeve Hold and be sequentially connected from bottom to up and in the cavity, one end of the drill bushing stretch into the cavity and with the second bearing Connection;
    The pipe sleeve side wall is provided with longitudinally disposed mounting hole, and one end of the caging bolt passes through the mounting hole and the brill Set connection, the other end are limited in the pipe sleeve outer wall.
  2. 2. tapping of drilling machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that installation base is provided with the pipe sleeve, it is described Clutch shaft bearing is installed on the installation base.
  3. 3. tapping of drilling machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screw tap positioning disk positions provided with screw tap Hole, for installing screw tap or locating centre.
  4. 4. tapping of drilling machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including Top fastening screw, the screw tap positioning Disk is provided with the first mounting hole, and the pipe sleeve lower end is provided with the second mounting hole, and the screw tap positioning disk inserts the pipe sleeve lower end, institute Top fastening screw is stated through the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole so that screw tap positioning disk is installed on into pipe sleeve lower end.
  5. 5. tapping of drilling machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first bearing seat is towards resilient snubber Side be provided with first boss, the second bearing seat is provided with second boss towards the side of resilient snubber, and the elasticity is slow The both ends of stamping are respectively sleeved on the outside of the first boss and the second boss.
  6. 6. tapping of drilling machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the resilient snubber is spring.
  7. 7. a kind of tapping of drilling machine device, it is characterised in that including drilling machine, tapping of drilling machine component, screw tap and locating centre, the brill Bed tapping component is any described tapping of drilling machine components of claim 1-6, and the upper end of the drill bushing of tapping of drilling machine component is installed on The drilling machine, the screw tap and the locating centre are used cooperatively with the screw tap positioning disk respectively.
  8. 8. a kind of tapping of drilling machine method, the tapping of drilling machine component described in claim any one of 1-6 is installed on drilling machine, carry out Screwing operation, it is characterised in that the tapping of drilling machine method comprises the following steps:
    Locating centre is installed on screw tap positioning disk, operates drilling machine, mobile tapping of drilling machine component so that locating centre centering workpiece On the good bottom outlet center of drilling;
    Behind centering bottom outlet center, drilling machine is locked, operation drilling machine rise tapping of drilling machine component, locating centre is pulled down, screw tap is pacified Loaded on screw tap positioning disk;
    Operate drilling machine so that in the bottom outlet of screw tap insertion workpiece, then push the drill bushing so that the caging bolt is located at institute The lower end of mounting hole is stated, locks drilling machine;
    Neutral is transferred in the auto-feed of drilling machine, starts drilling machine and drives screw tap to rotate, carry out tapping.
  9. 9. tapping of drilling machine device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that after starting drilling machine drive screw tap rotation, just During secondary rotation 1-2 circles, the position of screw tap is checked and corrected.
  10. 10. tapping of drilling machine device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that during tapping, screw tap often rotates 1-2 circles, reversion 1/4-1/2 is enclosed.
CN201710930321.5A 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Tapping of drilling machine component, device and method Pending CN107570812A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710930321.5A CN107570812A (en) 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Tapping of drilling machine component, device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710930321.5A CN107570812A (en) 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Tapping of drilling machine component, device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107570812A true CN107570812A (en) 2018-01-12

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ID=61040101

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710930321.5A Pending CN107570812A (en) 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Tapping of drilling machine component, device and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107570812A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050042045A1 (en) * 2003-08-20 2005-02-24 John Blick Tapping tool for use with drill press
CN103567552A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-12 舟山市定海永丰机械厂 Automatic tapping machine
CN205183980U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-27 哈尔滨汽轮机罩壳制造有限公司 Cylinder chasing bar
CN205437389U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-08-10 舟山市定海永丰机械厂 Automatic tapping apparatus
CN206084036U (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-04-12 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 Unsteady centering chasing bar
CN207577593U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-07-06 中国水利水电第十二工程局有限公司 Tapping of drilling machine component and device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050042045A1 (en) * 2003-08-20 2005-02-24 John Blick Tapping tool for use with drill press
CN103567552A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-12 舟山市定海永丰机械厂 Automatic tapping machine
CN205183980U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-27 哈尔滨汽轮机罩壳制造有限公司 Cylinder chasing bar
CN205437389U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-08-10 舟山市定海永丰机械厂 Automatic tapping apparatus
CN206084036U (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-04-12 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 Unsteady centering chasing bar
CN207577593U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-07-06 中国水利水电第十二工程局有限公司 Tapping of drilling machine component and device

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Application publication date: 20180112

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication