CN107567172A - A kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107567172A
CN107567172A CN201710751203.8A CN201710751203A CN107567172A CN 107567172 A CN107567172 A CN 107567172A CN 201710751203 A CN201710751203 A CN 201710751203A CN 107567172 A CN107567172 A CN 107567172A
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energy
saving
fluorescent lamp
environmental protection
fixedly connected
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CN201710751203.8A
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罗国球
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp, including base, support frame is fixedly connected with the top of the base, fluorescent street lamp is fixedly connected with the top of support frame as described above, support frame as described above is installed with light intensity sensor close to the front of fluorescent street lamp one end, the side of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with control cabinet, and the bottom of control chamber interior wall has been respectively fixedly connected with central processing unit and A/D converter, the side of the control chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with memory, and the side of control cabinet is installed with controlling switch and button respectively, the output end of the light intensity sensor and the input of A/D converter connect.The present invention relates to technical field of lamps, the energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp, realize and automatically lighted and extinguished according to the intensity of street lamp local environment light, not only saved substantial amounts of electric energy, also the Street lamps control work of work about electric power personnel is greatly facilitated, has reached the purpose of fine energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

A kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp
Technical field
The invention belongs to road lamp technical field, more particularly to a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp.
Background technology
Fluorescent lamp, it is divided into traditional fluorescent lamp and electrodeless florescent lamp, traditional fluorescent lamp is low pressure mercury lamp, is to utilize low gas The mercury vapour of pressure radiates ultraviolet in discharge process, so that the principle that fluorescent material sends visible ray lights, therefore it belongs to Low pressure arc discharge light source, electrodeless florescent lamp are Non-polarized lamp, and it eliminates the filament and electrode to conventional fluorescent, utilizes electricity Magnetic-coupled principle, fluorescent lamp are applied quite varied in the life of people, the street lamp of many of which land-service road both sides The fluorescent lamp used.
Fluorescent lamp, which is called, makees fluorescent lamp, its operation principle:Fluorescent tube is briefly a closed gas-discharge tube. Pipe Inner predominant gas is argon(argon)Gas(Additionally comprise neon neon or krypton krypton)The 0.3% of air pressure about air.Additionally comprise several The Di Shui Silver-micro mercury vapour of formation.The millesimal ratio of mercury atom about Accounting all gas atoms.Fluorescent tube The mercury atom of fluorescent tube is located against, ultraviolet light is discharged by the process of gas discharge(Main Bo Long are 2537 angstroms=2537 × 10- 10m).The electric energy consumed about 60% can be converted to ultraviolet light.Other Neng Liang The are converted to heat energy.Fluorescent lamp is by fluorescent tube Inner Being discharged after the fluorescent material absorption ultraviolet light on surface can See light.Different fluorescent materials can send it is different can See light.Typically Ultraviolet light be converted to can the efficiency of See light be about 40%.Therefore the efficiency of fluorescent lamp is about 60% × 40%=24% --- and it is about phase With twice of power tungsten filament electric light.
The main ultraviolet radioactive excitated fluorescent powder caused by discharging and luminous discharge lamp is referred to as fluorescent lamp.1938 glimmering Light lamp tube is produced, and tube diameter is in T12(38mm)、T10(32mm), T8 in 1978(26mm)Come out, nineteen ninety-five T5 (16mm)Come out.The tube diameter that fluorescent lamp is can be seen that from the developing history of fluorescent lamp develops to small direction.Fluorescent tube Development it is relevant with the development of fluorescent material.What is started with is halogen powder(Calcium halophosphate activated by antimony andmanganese), the luminous efficiency of halogen powder is relatively low, And halogen powder deteriorates seriously under 185nm ultraviolet irradiations.T8 lamps 185nm ultraviolet is 2 times of T12, and T6185nm is ultraviolet Line is 6 times of T12, and with the reduction of caliber, the impact for the ultraviolet that unit area is born is bigger, and the requirement to fluorescent material is just It is more higher.To after the appearance of rare-earth trichromatic fluorescent powder, T5 fluorescent lamp is just produced.T5 fluorescent lamps make The light efficiency of fluorescent lamp improves 50%, and the life-span improves 150%, has obvious energy-saving effect.
Extra heavy pipe footpath fluorescent lamp belongs to setting sun product, and yield can be reduced year by year.Thin pipe diameter straight tube fluorescent lamp, China are main at present T8, T5, T4 fluorescent lamp are produced, and has been had standardized.The production of China's T8 fluorescent lamps, mainly introduce Taiwan production 1200/when automatic assembly line, also a small number of producers possess 2000/when automatic assembly line, indivedual enterprises possess 2400/ When automatic assembly line.The country also has a small number of producers to do T8 fluorescent lamp semi-automatic production lines, but because automaticity is low, reliable Property is poor, is not had an optimistic view of by domestic enterprise.China's T5 fluorescent lamps development is very fast, except a small number of strong companies successively introduce from Taiwan 15th, per hour outside the automatic assembly line of 1200, remaining is all to use of home make equipment, it is substantially automatic or half from The flow production line of dynamic unit composition is produced in batches, and quality and the uniformity of product are affected.According to theory analysis, meter Calculate and reality measures, in the case where condition is essentially identical, performance and the price ratio of T5 straight tube fluorescent lamps, be superior to other calibers Straight tube fluorescent lamp, T5 straight tube fluorescent lamps are the outstanding persons of general lighting straight tube fluorescent lamp, are the development sides of straight tube fluorescent lamp To.Its production equipment will develop to the direction of High-Speed Automatic line.
T5, T8 straight tube fluorescent lamp are that country implements energy-saving and emission-reduction, promotes the energy-efficient product of green illumination selection, government Give financial subsidies, this sends out the further production for promoting T5, T8 straight tube fluorescent lamp to extensive, high speed, the direction automated Exhibition.Compared with straight tube fluorescent lamp, the low production efficiency of circular lamp is more, so the cost of circline is high, but is used as ceiling Lamp, it is handsome in appearance, also suffer from the welcome of user.13 compact fluorescent lamp industry development trend are mainly with light source, efficiently Energy-saving is preferred, emphasis light fixture integrated technology.To small-sized, practical, multifunctional direction development.
Compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) turns into national political VIP and the energy-conserving product of ordinary people widely known dawn, especially It is the integrated type product equipped with electric ballast and from E27 screw sockets, this kind of product is referred to as electricity-saving lamp, and generally acknowledges It is the substitution unique suitable light source of incandescent lamp at present.Many countries, including our China, also released to high-quality tight for this The type fluorescent lamp that gathers sells the policy for giving subsidy.9W-15W electricity-saving lamp completely can be suitably used in domestic lighting, and 18W is to tighten The type fluorescent lamp of gathering can directly substitute more than 100W incandescent lamp, now also 85 W and the production of 150 W high-power compact fluorescent lamps The appearance of product, it can partly substitute the use of HID light source.From resolution element, develop into makes this kind of lamp institute adapted electric ballast With paster, or even integrated circuit, power factor reaches 0.98, total harmonic distortion content(THD)Less than 10%, the life-span of lamp improves To 10000h, also there is Light modulating type product.The total output of whole world compact fluorescent lamp in 2008 is more than 4,000,000,000, wherein 85% Originate in China.Therefore, most countries that China produces as electricity-saving lamp, it should also turn into and appeal and realize that waste energy-saving lamps return One of main country received, makes electricity-saving lamp really meet the megatrend of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Excellent green illumination product, Once formally entering illumination market, the existing electricity-saving lamp in China will be such as the television set of in the market cathode electronics kinescope today Equally, the sad situation being eliminated is unable to escape, is even prohibited to produce and export.This trend must cause us to provide for a rainy day Ground is fully paid attention to, and should take enough strong countermeasures, to guide the sound development of China's electricity-saving lamp sustainability.
Current fluorescent street lamp is that each road both sides street lamp is controlled by street lamp staff mostly when in use Light on and off, it is impossible to automatically lighted and extinguished according to the intensity of street lamp local environment light, so not only wasted substantial amounts of Electric energy, also the control work to work about electric power personnel bring great inconvenience, do not reach the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp, solving can not be according to road The problem of lamp local environment light intensity is lighted and extinguished automatically.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp, bag Base is included, support frame is fixedly connected with the top of the base, fluorescent street lamp is fixedly connected with the top of support frame as described above, it is described Support frame is installed with light intensity sensor close to the front of fluorescent street lamp one end, and the side of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with control Case processed, and control the bottom of chamber interior wall to be respectively fixedly connected with central processing unit and A/D converter, it is described to control the one of chamber interior wall Side is fixedly connected with memory, and the side of control cabinet is installed with controlling switch and button, the light intensity sensor respectively Output end and A/D converter input connect, and the input of the output end of A/D converter and data comparator connect, The output end of the data comparator and the input of feedback module connect, and the output of feedback module, controlling switch and button End is connected with the input of central processing unit, and the output end of the central processing unit and the input of fluorescent street lamp connect, institute Memory is stated to be bi-directionally connected with central processing unit realization.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the base has sucker.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, city map and drawing are indicated in the middle part of support frame as described above.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fluorescent street lamp shell is by uniform heat emission hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the model SSW-LI607 of the light intensity sensor, and centre Manage the model ARM9 of device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the model XBOX360 of the memory, and A/D converter Model LM311.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the input of the central processing unit and the output end of power module It is electrically connected with.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output end of the power module respectively with light intensity sensor, control The input of system switch and button is electrically connected with.
Beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp.Possesses following beneficial effect:
The energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp, sensed by being installed with light intensity close to the front of fluorescent street lamp one end in support frame Device, then being equipped with by central processing unit, memory, A/D converter and solenoid-operated switch respectively, it can be achieved to fluorescence The light intensity of street lamp local environment is detected, and when light is dark, central processing unit can be such that controlling switch closes automatically, make Fluorescent street lamp, which lights, to be illuminated, and has been achieved in that and has automatically been lighted and put out according to the intensity of street lamp local environment light Go out, not only saved substantial amounts of electric energy, also greatly facilitate the Street lamps control work of work about electric power personnel, reached fine energy-conservation The purpose of environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural principle block diagram of present system.
In figure:1 base, 2 support frames, 3 fluorescent street lamps, 4 light intensity sensors, 5 control cabinets, 6 central processing units, 7A/D conversions Device, 8 memories, 9 controlling switches, 10 buttons, 11 data comparators, 12 feedback modules, 13 power modules.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp, including base 1, its It is characterised by:The top of base 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 2, and the top of support frame 2 is fixedly connected with fluorescent street lamp 3, support frame 2 are installed with light intensity sensor 4 close to the front of the one end of fluorescent street lamp 3, and the side of support frame 2 is fixedly connected with control cabinet 5, And the bottom of the inwall of control cabinet 5 has been respectively fixedly connected with central processing unit 6 and A/D converter 7, the model of light intensity sensor 4 SSW-LI607, and the model ARM9 of central processing unit 6, the side of the inwall of control cabinet 5 are fixedly connected with memory 8, memory 8 model XBOX360, and the model LM311 of A/D converter 7, and the side of control cabinet 5 is installed with control respectively Switch 9 and button 10, the output end of light intensity sensor 4 is connected with the input of A/D converter 7, and the output of A/D converter 7 End is connected with the input of data comparator 11, and the output end of data comparator 11 is connected with the input of feedback module 12, and Input of the output end of feedback module 12, controlling switch 9 and button 10 with central processing unit 6 is connected, central processing unit 6 Output end is connected with the input of fluorescent street lamp 3, and memory 8 is realized with central processing unit 6 and is bi-directionally connected, central processing unit 6 The output end of input and power module 13 is electrically connected with, and the output end of power module 13 respectively with light intensity sensor 4, control The input of switch 9 and button 10 is electrically connected with.
In use, first passing through button 10 by the minimum input central processing unit 6 of bright intensity, central processing unit 6 is again The minimum of bright intensity is delivered in data comparator 11, as data fiducial value, then distinguished by power module 13 Make controlling switch 9, light intensity sensor 4 and central processing unit 6 are powered, and are arranged at the light intensity sensor 4 on support frame 2 to street lamp institute The bright intensity of place's environment is detected, and light intensity sensor 4 transmits the bright intensity level of detection to data comparator 11, in number The bright intensity level detected according to light intensity sensor 4 in comparator 11 is compared with the minimum of bright intensity, if the knot compared Fruit is less than the minimum of bright intensity, represents that the bright intensity of street lamp local environment is too low, data comparator 11 is by bright intensity Minimum feed back to central processing unit 6 through feedback module 12, central processing unit 6 can control controlling switch 9 to close, and make fluorescence road Lamp 3, which lights, to be illuminated, and this completes the whole work process of the energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp, including base(1), it is characterised in that:The base(1)Top be fixedly connected with Support frame(2), support frame as described above(2)Top be fixedly connected with fluorescent street lamp(3), support frame as described above(2)Close to fluorescent street lamp (3)The front of one end is installed with light intensity sensor(4), support frame as described above(2)Side be fixedly connected with control cabinet(5), And control cabinet(5)The bottom of inwall has been respectively fixedly connected with central processing unit(6)And A/D converter(7), the control cabinet(5) The side of inwall is fixedly connected with memory(8), and control cabinet(5)Side be installed with controlling switch respectively(9)With by Key(10), the light intensity sensor(4)Output end and A/D converter(7)Input connection, and A/D converter(7)It is defeated Go out end and data comparator(11)Input connection, the data comparator(11)Output end and feedback module(12)It is defeated Enter end connection, and feedback module(12), controlling switch(9)And button(10)Output end and central processing unit(6)Input End connection, the central processing unit(6)Output end and fluorescent street lamp(3)Input connection, the memory(8)With center Processor(6)Realization is bi-directionally connected.
A kind of 2. energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(1)With sucker.
A kind of 3. energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above(2)Mark at middle part There are city map and drawing.
A kind of 4. energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fluorescent street lamp(3)Shell By uniform heat emission hole.
A kind of 5. energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light intensity sensor(4)'s Model SSW-LI607, and central processing unit(6)Model ARM9.
A kind of 6. energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The memory(8)Model For XBOX360, and A/D converter(7)Model LM311.
A kind of 7. energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The central processing unit(6)'s Input and power module(13)Output end be electrically connected with.
A kind of 8. energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The power module(13)It is defeated Go out end respectively with light intensity sensor(4), controlling switch(9)And button(10)Input be electrically connected with.
CN201710751203.8A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy-saving and environmental protection fluorescent lamp Pending CN107567172A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916753A (en) * 2018-06-16 2018-11-30 佛山市同鑫智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp with automatic control switch

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1096410A (en) * 1993-06-11 1994-12-14 南通市路灯管理处 Road lamp automatic monitoring, control system
CN204598421U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-26 河南科技大学 A kind of intelligent power saving LED street lamp control system
CN106658884A (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-05-10 西安凯倍耐特智能工程有限公司 Street lamp with wireless communication function

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1096410A (en) * 1993-06-11 1994-12-14 南通市路灯管理处 Road lamp automatic monitoring, control system
CN204598421U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-26 河南科技大学 A kind of intelligent power saving LED street lamp control system
CN106658884A (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-05-10 西安凯倍耐特智能工程有限公司 Street lamp with wireless communication function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916753A (en) * 2018-06-16 2018-11-30 佛山市同鑫智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp with automatic control switch

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