CN107563945A - Car operation management method - Google Patents
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- CN107563945A CN107563945A CN201710633231.XA CN201710633231A CN107563945A CN 107563945 A CN107563945 A CN 107563945A CN 201710633231 A CN201710633231 A CN 201710633231A CN 107563945 A CN107563945 A CN 107563945A
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Abstract
The present patent application discloses car operation management method, comprises the following steps：Step 1, read car-mounted terminal data；Step 2, reading service point data；Step 3, map label；Step 4: draw thermodynamic chart；Step 5, car operation management platform by the various data that car-mounted terminal gathers by count or chart in the form of present, these data include：Total service mileage, total travel duration, always access vehicle, current online vehicle, registered vehicle today, the analysis of commercial car traveling, the analysis of passenger car traveling, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of passenger car 24, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of commercial car 24, driving behavior analysis lack of standardization and this month DTC；By analyzing the order performance and driving behavior and traffic route of each car-mounted terminal, the top grade route singly measured can be improved into for car-mounted terminal push.The present invention can carry out car operation management low-cost high-efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to remote vehicle operation management field, and in particular to a kind of car operation management method.
Background technology
Development with network car operation is goed deep into, and increasing enterprise is put into the industry of network car operation.
How in keen competition, effectively reduce operation cost and raising is into single amount, be the emphasis that all enterprises consider.Although now
Have and be much used for supplying customer network about car, for supplying call a taxi net of the driver by car-mounted terminal order, the net work(but these are called a taxi
Can be all more single, need for operation management of the car operation company for all vehicles can not be met.It is now also no to carry
Used for the operation management method of high efficiency, low cost for operation management company.
Traditionally, the collection of analyze data mostlys come from statistical yearbook, Industry regulatory bodies data, associated row
Sample size deficiency, time lag and the degree of accuracy be present more in retribution for sins announcement, industry specialists opinion and possession market survey etc., these data
Low defect, the information content that researcher can obtain is very limited, and making accurate market orientation, there is Data bottlenecks.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of cost-efficiently car operation management method, pass through car operation management method
In car operation analysis, operation hot-zone analytic function can be very good to be serviced for enterprise's big data.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of car operation management method of low-cost high-efficiency.
Car operation management method in this programme, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, car-mounted terminal data are read, car operation management platform is read by the car-mounted terminal of network connection therewith should
Navigation position, passenger carrying status, on-line time, driving behavior and the vehicle trouble data of vehicle；
Step 2, reading service point data, car operation management platform collect leading for service point by information acquisition module automatically
Boat position；
Step 3, map label, by service point and vehicle-mounted end in the satellite map prestored in car operation management platform
The navigation position at end is marked in real time；
Step 4: drawing thermodynamic chart, car operation management platform is according to the car-mounted terminal received and the navigation position of service point
To draw thermodynamic chart, by for representing the vehicle data of car operation situation and for representing the service point of service point traffic-operating period
Data are labeled in satellite map on the position of car-mounted terminal and service point；
Step 5, the vehicle data that car-mounted terminal is gathered and be sent in car operation management platform by car operation management platform
Showed in the form of statistical graph；Car operation management platform is by analyzing the Cheng Danliang of each car-mounted terminal, driving
The driving behavior of member and the traffic route of the vehicle, it can be improved to access the push of the car-mounted terminal of car operation management platform
Cheng Danliang top grade route.
Explanation of nouns：
Cheng Danliang：Refer to the performance of order, just refer to client being sent to destination and complete the quantity of the order of charge.
Principle and effect：
According to vehicle data and service point data is included, by the comprehensive analysis of various dimensions, using the statistical chart of data visualization
Sheet form, vehicle data is shown, effective, true, intuitively data foundation and science decision-making is provided for administrative decision
It is recommended that realize the quick enhancing of management effect.The operation thermodynamic chart that overall dimensions analysis calculates can be that policymaker intuitively reflects
The good and bad situation of the vehicle operator in current each region, directly from figure can which region of decision-making also to increase operation dynamics or add
Big supply volume and service point quantity, realize the Effective Operation of all vehicles.
By the analysis to the various vehicle datas of car-mounted terminal, obtain the Cheng Danliang of each car-mounted terminal by statistics and drive
The relation of behavior and traffic route is sailed, pushing those for car-mounted terminal is favorably improved into the top grade route singly measured, help department
Machine completes more orders daily, improves car operation efficiency.
Further, driving behavior data are obtained by following strategy in step 1：
Step a, in client payment, service evaluation that car operation management platform is used for being filled in for from client to client's transmission
Table；
Step b, client complete service evaluation table and are sent to car operation management platform；
Step c, it is previously stored with car operation management platform for the driving behavior for showing driver driving behavior with reference to table；Car
Descriptor in operation management platform extraction service evaluation table on driver driving behavior；Car operation management platform by these
Compared with descriptor and driving behavior are with reference to the driving behavior keyword in table, and will be with the immediate driving behavior of keyword
Descriptor extracts to be stored in car operation management platform as driving behavior data.
By pre-setting driving behavior in car operation management platform with reference to table, by various driving behavior keywords
Be indicated, it is convenient extracted from the service evaluation table of client with keyword similar in descriptor be used as driving behavior
Data are sent in car operation management platform.Data acquisition can not only be made for the actual driving behavior of driver in this stroke
And preservation, additionally it is possible to from client's aspect timely receive the experience sense of client by and feedback opinion, it is convenient behind to driver driving
The adjustment of service, so as to improve the experience sense and satisfaction of client.
Further, in step a, in a stroke, only complete just enter after client sends service evaluation table in client
Running charges are paid, and order is closed after the completion of fare is paid.
Here stroke refers to that client takes route of the vehicle in use from original position to destination, that is, an order
The service content of offer.First fill out service evaluation table and enter running charges payment again, avoid client from forgetting to fill in a form after fare is paid, favorably
In the collection to customer evaluation opinion and the collection to driving behavior data.
Further, in step 4, car operation management platform is according to the navigation position for the service point being collected into vehicle
Operation management platform manages region and carries out unit area division, is marked on thermodynamic chart and in each unit area of real-time update
Car-mounted terminal actual quantity and each unit area in the default basic recoverable amount of vehicle.
When conveniently there is vehicle fleet size vacancy in a certain region, vehicle is assembled by platform in time and come, is easy to close
Reason arranges vehicle distribution, overall handling capacity of passengers is reached maximum.
Further, car operation management platform is by identifying the conventional original position of a certain vehicle termination, according to the unit
Client's distribution situation in region, it is sent to for car-mounted terminal up to the most route of the original position on the way customer quantity.
Platform identifies the stopping routine position of the conventional original position, i.e. vehicle of vehicle termination, Neng Gougen by big data
The customer quantity and the distributing position of client having on the net according to currently calling a taxi, returned to for car-mounted terminal push objective on the way in original position
The most route in family, facilitate driver to be received as much as possible in way home and complete order.
Further, vehicle trouble data include representing that the vehicle trouble code of vehicle trouble reason and each vehicle trouble code are right
The vehicle break-down time answered.
The reason for vehicle trouble data simply record each failure by vehicle trouble code（Such as：Engine, insurance
Thick stick, throttle etc., specifically fall on each parts, it is convenient to be repaired or replaced for these parts）, pass through fault time
Can be in order to inquiring about the historical failure situation of vehicle in use.
Further, car operation management platform obtains most common failure by the statistical analysis to DTC and asked in step 5
Topic, the self-service maintenance platform with self-service selling function is established for these most common failure problems；In these self-service maintenance platforms
The parts and maintenance tool being inside placed with required for solving the problems, such as these most common failures.
Facilitate driver to carry out the emergent management of failure by self-service maintenance platform, can be carried out especially at night
From main process task.By setting Quick Response Code to be carried out with the mobile payment such as Alipay, wechat means on these self-service maintenance platforms
Pay, paper money transaction can also be carried out by paper currency inlet.
Further, vehicle data include total service mileage, total travel duration, daily Cheng Danliang, into single total amount, 24 hours it is flat
Equal speed mutation analysis, present running route and conventional travel route.
By always servicing mileage, total travel duration, it can be seen that the operation account of the history of each vehicle in use, by into list
Total amount and daily Cheng Danliang, which can be contrasted, finds that into single total amount at most with vehicles in use most daily Cheng Danliang, passes through current line
Sail the continuous cumulative record ability real-time update of route and obtain the conventional travel route of driver, by analyzing these vehicles
24 hourly average speed mutation analysises, common type route and driving behavior data can comparative analysis go out these vehicles in use
The reason for good Cheng Danliang can be obtained, and then can be by these travel routes and driving behavior by car operation management platform
The data that data etc. are different from other vehicles in use are collected analysis, to be supplied to the raising of other vehicles in use into singly measuring
Method.
Further, service point data include total access vehicle, current online vehicle, registered vehicle today, commercial car traveling
Analysis, the analysis of passenger car traveling, the change point of the hourly average speed mutation analysis of passenger car 24, the hourly average speed of commercial car 24
Analysis, driving behavior analysis set lack of standardization, fault data set and daily into single total amount.
By total access vehicle of service point, current online vehicle, today registered vehicle with into single total amount daily, can sentence
Break the scale for service point and overall operation ability, convenient to enter net of calling a taxi according to the vehicle termination on thermodynamic chart and connection
User's intelligent terminal distribution situation, adjust the vehicle in use quantity of each service point in time.Each service point passes through to fortune
The classification of vehicle is sought, vehicle in use is divided into commercial car and passenger car, by collecting the analysis of statistics commercial car traveling, riding garage
Analysis, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of passenger car 24, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of commercial car 24 are sailed, comparative analysis is commercial
The respective into single total amount of car and passenger car carrys out in reasonable arrangement service point the quantity for the commercial car and passenger car possessed.By not advising
Model driving behavior analysis set, it can unify to collect and taxonomic revision goes out various driving behaviors lack of standardization, to carry out concentration training
Instruction and advanced education, correct the driving behavior of the administrative driver of the service point in time.Hair can be counted by fault data set
The most common failure situation of vehicle in use in the range of present region within the jurisdiction, it is self-service to be provided below for these most common failure situations
Maintenance platform provides statistics foundation, convenient to carry out quick even self-service maintenance for these most common failures.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram of car operation management system used in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Car operation management platform 1, car-mounted terminal 2, user's intelligent terminal 3.
As shown in figure 1, car operation management system, including car-mounted terminal 2 on each vehicle is set（It is generally vehicle-mounted
The intelligent electronic device such as computer or mobile phone）With the car operation management platform 1 being connected by network with each car-mounted terminal 2.
Car operation management system is configured to client and provides the net of calling a taxi of service of calling a taxi, all to be connected with car operation management platform 1
Car-mounted terminal 2 with may have access to call a taxi net user's intelligent terminal 3 and meanwhile all connect in net of calling a taxi.Car operation management platform 1
As the backstage of management car-mounted terminal 2, can read in real time includes navigation position, passenger carrying status on car-mounted terminal 2（Carrying or
Empty wagons）, on-line time（The time that the same day of car-mounted terminal 2 is connected with car operation management platform 1, it can also regard that the same day enters as
To the time for net of calling a taxi）, the information such as vehicle trouble.These information can all be read on car-mounted terminal 2, and these information
Collection belong to prior art.Car operation platform is accessed by net of calling a taxi by about car client, after client completes stroke payment,
Car operation management platform 1 sends service evaluation table, service evaluation table of the car operation management platform 1 from client feedback to client
Middle extraction keyword carries out data record as the driving behavior of driver and preserved into car-mounted terminal 2.Put down in car operation management
Configuration information acquisition module in platform 1, the navigation position that the service network of each dealer and service provider is sent is received automatically.
As shown in Fig. 2 car operation management method, comprises the following steps：
S1, the data of car-mounted terminal 2 are read, car operation management platform 1 reads the car by the car-mounted terminal 2 on vehicle
Navigation position positioning, passenger carrying status, on-line time, driving behavior and vehicle trouble data.
Wherein, driving behavior data are obtained by following strategy：
Step a, in client payment, car operation management platform 1 is sent to user's intelligent terminal 3 that client uses to be used for for visitor
The service evaluation table that family is filled in；
Step b, client complete service evaluation table and service evaluation table are sent into car operation management using user's intelligent terminal 3
Platform 1；
Step c, it is previously stored with car operation management platform 1 for the driving behavior for showing driver driving behavior with reference to table；
Car operation management platform 1 extracts the descriptor on driver driving behavior in service evaluation table；Car operation management platform 1 will
Compared with these descriptors and driving behavior are with reference to the driving behavior keyword in table, and will be with the immediate driving of keyword
Behavior description word extracts to be stored in car operation management platform 1 as driving behavior data.
Driving behavior by being pre-set in car operation management platform 1 is entered with reference in table to various driving behaviors
Ranks are lifted and standard description, enumerate in driving behavior is with reference to table, are conveniently obtained for driver using these words as keyword
The driving behavior descriptor that actual driving behavior is pressed close to the most.Called a taxi by car operation management platform 1 from trend client access
The terminal device of net（Generally mobile phone, tablet personal computer or notebook computer）Service evaluation table is sent, it is convenient to remind and obtain in time
Obtain evaluation of the client to this stroke and the evaluation to driver driving custom；Extracted from the service evaluation table of client feedback
Carry out the evaluation on driving behavior, can not only be with reference to driving behavior with reference to the driving behavior keyword in table（These keywords one
As for violation driving behavior word describe, by from the information of client feedback extract with the immediate descriptor of these words come
The violation driving behavior of driver is recorded, to carry out correction specification later）, for the actual driving behavior of driver in this stroke
Make data acquisition and preservation, additionally it is possible to from client's aspect timely receive the experience sense of client by and feedback opinion, after convenient
In face of the adjustment of driver driving service, so as to improve the experience sense and satisfaction of client.
Wherein, in step a, fare paying bill is sent to client by driver and is used as the end of stroke, by client to
Driver completes completion of the fare payment as the order；In a stroke, after client is sent to destination by driver, order is complete
Into within the preceding time, car operation management platform 1 sends service evaluation table to client.In a stroke, only completed in client
Client can just enter running charges payment after sending service evaluation table, and order is closed after the completion of fare is paid.
First fill out service evaluation table and enter running charges payment again, avoid client from forgetting to fill in a form after fare is paid, be advantageous to visitor
The collection of family evaluation opinion and the collection to driving behavior data.
S2, reading service point data, car operation management platform 1 are collected including dealer automatically by information acquisition module
With the navigation position of the service point including service provider.
S3, map label, map label will service in the satellite map prestored in car operation management platform 1
The navigation position of point and car-mounted terminal 2 is marked in real time.
S4, thermodynamic chart is drawn, car operation management platform 1 is according to the car-mounted terminal 2 received and the navigation bits of service point
The band of position that often occurs with car-mounted terminal 2 is put to draw thermodynamic chart, by for representing the vehicle data of car operation situation
With for represent the service point data of service point traffic-operating period that manufacturer and service provider form be labeled in satellite map, it is whole
Interaction is closed, dealer and service provider's service network and operation heating power diagram data are more intuitively presented by map.Because thermodynamic chart
Drawn on the basis of satellite map, when in the net of calling a taxi that user's intelligent terminal is connected to car operation management system structure
When（That is user's intelligent terminal and car operation management platform network connection）, user's intelligent terminal can be seen on thermodynamic chart
Distribution situation（That is client's distribution situation）, it is easy to densely distributed for vehicle in use push client according to client's distribution situation below
Traffic route.
Wherein, car operation management platform 1 according to the navigation position for the service point being collected into car operation management platform 1
Managed region carries out unit area division, and the car-mounted terminal 2 simultaneously in each unit area of real-time update is marked on thermodynamic chart
Actual quantity.
When conveniently there is vehicle fleet size vacancy in a certain region, vehicle is assembled by platform in time and come, is easy to close
Reason arranges vehicle distribution, overall handling capacity of passengers is reached maximum.
Car operation management platform 1 is located at the vehicle-mounted end of the unit area for each unit area regulation average minute clock
The quantity at end 2（That is the basic recoverable amount of vehicle）, when car operation management platform 1 detects the car-mounted terminal 2 of a certain unit area
The vehicle that car operation management platform 1 assembles respective numbers by network when quantity is less than vehicle basic recoverable amount goes to the unit
Region.
Avoid the occurrence of the vehicle vacuum of a certain unit area.
Wherein, car operation management platform 1 is by identifying the conventional original position of a certain vehicle termination, with reference to currently calling a taxi
Online customer quantity, it is sent to for car-mounted terminal 2 up to the most route of the original position on the way customer quantity.
Platform identifies the stopping routine position of the conventional original position, i.e. vehicle of vehicle termination, Neng Gougen by big data
The customer quantity and the distributing position of client having on the net according to currently calling a taxi, returned to for the push of car-mounted terminal 2 in original position on the way
The most route of client, facilitate driver to be received as much as possible in way home and complete order.
Wherein, it is vehicle-mounted end that a shorter route of path is selected in two routes with same client distributed number
End 2 is sent.
Driver can so be made while order is completed, walk shortest path, institute's oil consumption is taken at least, improves operation management
Effect, driver is set to complete more orders, increase odd-numbered day income within the time limited daily.
S5, top grade alignment analysis, car operation management platform 1 is by analyzing each car-mounted terminal 2 on thermodynamic chart
Running orbit, driving behavior and vehicle data with reference to driver push to the car-mounted terminal 2 for accessing car operation management platform 1
The excellent pole route singly measured can be improved into.Vehicle data includes：Total service mileage, total travel duration, daily Cheng Danliang, Cheng Danzong
Amount, 24 hourly average speed mutation analysises, present running route and conventional travel route；Service point data include：Total access car
, the analysis of current online vehicle, registered vehicle today, commercial car traveling, the analysis of passenger car traveling, the hourly average car of passenger car 24
Fast mutation analysis, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of commercial car 24, driving behavior analysis set lack of standardization, fault data set with
And daily into single total amount.Vehicle trouble data：Including the vehicle trouble code for representing vehicle trouble reason and each vehicle trouble code
Corresponding vehicle break-down time；The car-mounted terminal 2 high by analyzing those Cheng Danliang, is commonly used travel route and driver
Driving behavior is analyzed and promoted, the convenient Cheng Danliang for instructing to improve other vehicles in use.
By the analysis to 2 each data of car-mounted terminal, Cheng Danliang and the driving of each car-mounted terminal 2 are obtained by statistics
Behavior and the relation of traffic route, push those for car-mounted terminal 2 and be favorably improved into the top grade route singly measured, help driver
More orders are completed daily, improve car operation efficiency.
By always servicing mileage, total travel duration, it can be seen that the operation account of the history of each vehicle in use, by into list
Total amount and daily Cheng Danliang, which can be contrasted, finds that into single total amount at most with vehicles in use most daily Cheng Danliang, passes through current line
Sail the continuous cumulative record ability real-time update of route and obtain the conventional travel route of driver, by analyzing these vehicles
24 hourly average speed mutation analysises, common type route and driving behavior data can comparative analysis go out these vehicles in use
The reason for good Cheng Danliang can be obtained, and then these travel routes and driving can be gone by car operation management platform 1
The data for being different from other vehicles in use for data etc. are collected analysis, to be supplied to other vehicles in use to improve into single amount
Method.
By total access vehicle of service point, current online vehicle, today registered vehicle with into single total amount daily, can sentence
Break the scale for service point and overall operation ability, convenient to enter net of calling a taxi according to the vehicle termination on thermodynamic chart and connection
User's intelligent terminal 3 distribution situation, adjust the vehicle in use quantity of each service point in time.Each service point passes through to fortune
The classification of vehicle is sought, vehicle in use is divided into commercial car and passenger car, by collecting the analysis of statistics commercial car traveling, riding garage
Analysis, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of passenger car 24, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of commercial car 24 are sailed, comparative analysis is commercial
The respective into single total amount of car and passenger car carrys out in reasonable arrangement service point the quantity for the commercial car and passenger car possessed.By not advising
Model driving behavior analysis set, it can unify to collect and taxonomic revision goes out various driving behaviors lack of standardization, to carry out concentration training
Instruction and advanced education, correct the driving behavior of the administrative driver of the service point in time.Hair can be counted by fault data set
The most common failure situation of vehicle in use in the range of present region within the jurisdiction, it is self-service to be provided below for these most common failure situations
Maintenance platform provides statistics foundation, convenient to carry out quick even self-service maintenance for these most common failures.
The reason for vehicle trouble data simply record each failure by vehicle trouble code（Such as：Engine, insurance
Thick stick, throttle etc., specifically fall on each parts, it is convenient to be repaired or replaced for these parts）, pass through fault time
Can be in order to inquiring about the historical failure situation of vehicle in use.
Wherein, for car operation management platform 1 by the statistical analysis to DTC, analysis obtains common event in step 5
Barrier problem, the self-service maintenance platform with self-service selling function is established for these most common failure problems；In these self-service maintenances
The parts and maintenance tool being placed with platform required for solving the problems, such as these most common failures；In each unit area
It is interior according to client（User's intelligent terminal 3）Distribution situation multiple self-service maintenance platforms are set.Each self-service maintenance platform is made
For a special service point and the network connection of car operation management platform 1, self-service maintenance platform timing is put down to car operation management
Platform 1 sends navigation position and the recoverable amount of each parts and maintenance tool, and to facilitate, the supplement source of goods, this technology are in time
The general technology of existing self-service sale device.
Facilitate driver to carry out the emergent management of failure by self-service maintenance platform, can be carried out especially at night
From main process task.By setting Quick Response Code to be carried out with the mobile payment such as Alipay, wechat means on these self-service maintenance platforms
Pay, paper money transaction can also be carried out by paper currency inlet.
Wherein, car operation management platform 1 sets Integral Rule, goes to the quantity of car-mounted terminal 2 to be less than for responding to the call
The vehicle of basic recoverable amount carries out reward on total mark.
Vehicle is facilitated to have the order of the issue of enthusiasm response car operation management platform 1.
Night monitoring mode is provided with car operation management platform 1, can each car-mounted terminal 2 of taken at regular intervals at night
The vehicle interior picture for shooting to obtain by camera, so that the client to be ridden for night provides effective security monitoring.
According to various operation datas, calculated by the comprehensive analysis of various dimensions, using the Suresh Kumar model of data visualization,
The displaying of different modes and dimension is carried out, is provided for administrative decision effective, truly, intuitively the decision-making of data foundation and science is built
View, realize the quick enhancing of management effect.Such as gather vehicle traveling GIS data and dealer, service provider's dot data, comprehensive dimension
The operation thermodynamic chart that degree analysis calculates can be that policymaker intuitively reflects the good and bad situation of the vehicle operator in current each region, directly
Connect from figure can which region of decision-making also to increase operation dynamics or increase supply volume and dealer and service provider's dot number；
By being shared to driver driving behavioural analysis, and with the analysis result of driver, reach the progressively improvement of driver driving behavior,
And then the raising of the overall driving quality of society is improved, the final Green Travel for realizing society.
Wherein, for the analysis of driver driving behavior, including three kinds of modes：One kind is in car operation management platform 1
The picture of a variety of expression different drivers driving behaviors is previously stored with, each picture corresponds to the keyword of a driving behavior；
Driving behavior by being arranged in car operation management platform 1 enters the picture of driver driving behavior with keyword with reference to table
Row corresponds；Car-mounted terminal 2 shoots the picture of lower driver's driving behavior by the camera being attached thereto, and passes to car
Operation management platform 1；The picture that car operation management platform 1 obtains driver's driving behavior on car-mounted terminal 2 is current
Driving behavior picture, the picture for the driving behavior being stored in advance in car operation management platform 1 is target driving behavior picture；
Current driving behavior picture and target driving behavior picture are contrasted, target immediate with current driving behavior picture is found out and drives
Behavior picture（This picture recognition technology is prior art, usually gathers the key point position in picture, and comparative analysis two is opened
Whether the key point position in picture is consistent, and the picture for differing smaller is closest to picture, such as existing frequently-used recognition of face skill
Art, picture of mobile telephone identification technology etc.）, by driving behavior with reference to corresponding to table obtains the target driving behavior picture keyword,
It is stored in keyword as the data of current driving behavior in car operation management platform 1.
The second way is that feeding back driver to car operation management platform 1 by user's intelligent terminal 3 currently drives row
It is, car operation management platform 1 by extracting the descriptor of user's intelligent terminal 3, by descriptor and driving behavior with reference in table
Keyword contrasted, will be with the immediate driving behavior descriptor of keyword（Two immediate correlation techniques of word
Prior art can be directly used, is that different words is carried out into contrast to find identical word, herein such as paper duplicate checking technology
It can regard as in the evaluation information from user to driver and search and keyword identical word）Extract as driving behavior
Data are stored in car operation management platform 1.
The third mode is instruction vehicle motor parameter, and this is prior art, when recording normal driving behavior respectively
Engine parameters and during violation driving behavior engine parameters, these parameter settings are set into threshold range table
Put in car-mounted terminal 2；Car-mounted terminal 2 is by reading the parameters under the current driving behavior of engine, comparison threshold value scope
Table judges whether in violation of rules and regulations current driving behavior, and will determine that result is sent to car operation management as driving behavior data and put down
Platform 1 preserves.
The analysis of data is sailed by DTC and other associated rows, associated vehicle transformation can be provided for depot, improved very
To the foundation in design new car direction, " intelligence is made " of vehicular manufacturer is realized, inspecting periodically for vehicle maintenance can also be realized in addition, be
Maintenace point provides history authentic data for maintenance or maintenance assessment reference, realizes intelligent maintenance.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Ordinary technical knowledge, prior art all in the field can be known, and with using normal experiment hand before the date
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and implement under the enlightenment that the application provides with reference to self-ability
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not implement the application as one skilled in the art
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, it can also make
Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as the maintenance margin of the present invention, these effects implemented all without the influence present invention
Fruit and practical applicability.This application claims maintenance margin should be defined by the content of its claim, the tool in specification
The records such as body embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (9)
1. car operation management method, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
Step 1, car-mounted terminal data are read, car operation management platform is read by the car-mounted terminal of network connection therewith should
Navigation position, passenger carrying status, on-line time, driving behavior and the vehicle trouble data of vehicle；
Step 2, reading service point data, car operation management platform collect leading for service point by information acquisition module automatically
Boat position；
Step 3, map label, by service point and vehicle-mounted end in the satellite map prestored in car operation management platform
The navigation position at end is marked in real time；
Step 4: drawing thermodynamic chart, car operation management platform is according to the car-mounted terminal received and the navigation position of service point
To draw thermodynamic chart, by for representing the vehicle data of car operation situation and for representing the service point of service point traffic-operating period
Data are labeled in satellite map on the position of car-mounted terminal and service point；
Step 5, the vehicle data that car-mounted terminal is gathered and be sent in car operation management platform by car operation management platform
Showed in the form of statistical graph；Car operation management platform is by analyzing the Cheng Danliang of each car-mounted terminal, driving
The driving behavior of member and the traffic route of the vehicle, it can be improved to access the push of the car-mounted terminal of car operation management platform
Cheng Danliang top grade route.
2. car operation management method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Driving behavior data are led in step 1
Following strategy is crossed to obtain：
Step a, in client payment, service evaluation that car operation management platform is used for being filled in for from client to client's transmission
Table；
Step b, client complete service evaluation table and are sent to car operation management platform；
Step c, it is previously stored with car operation management platform for the driving behavior for showing driver driving behavior with reference to table；Car
Descriptor in operation management platform extraction service evaluation table on driver driving behavior；Car operation management platform by these
Compared with descriptor and driving behavior are with reference to the driving behavior keyword in table, and will be with the immediate driving behavior of keyword
Descriptor extracts to be stored in car operation management platform as driving behavior data.
3. car operation management method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In step a, in a stroke,
Only complete just enter running charges payment after client sends service evaluation table in client, order is closed after the completion of fare is paid.
4. car operation management method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 4, car operation management
Platform manages region to car operation management platform according to the navigation position for the service point being collected into and carries out unit area division,
It is pre- in the actual quantity and each unit area of mark and the car-mounted terminal in each unit area of real-time update on thermodynamic chart
If the basic recoverable amount of vehicle.
5. car operation management method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Car operation management platform passes through identification
The conventional original position of a certain vehicle termination, according to client's distribution situation of the unit area, it is sent to reach for car-mounted terminal and is somebody's turn to do
The original position most route of customer quantity on the way.
6. car operation management method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Vehicle trouble data include representing vehicle
Vehicle break-down time corresponding to the vehicle trouble code of failure cause and each vehicle trouble code.
7. car operation management method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Car operation management is put down in step 5
Platform obtains most common failure problem by the statistical analysis to DTC, and being established for these most common failure problems has self-service sell
The self-service maintenance platform of function；It is placed with these self-service maintenance platforms required for solving the problems, such as these most common failures
Parts and maintenance tool.
8. car operation management method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Vehicle data include total service mileage,
Total travel duration, daily Cheng Danliang, into single total amount, 24 hourly average speed mutation analysises, present running route and conventional traveling
Route.
9. car operation management method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Service point data include total access car
, the analysis of current online vehicle, registered vehicle today, commercial car traveling, the analysis of passenger car traveling, the hourly average car of passenger car 24
Fast mutation analysis, the hourly average speed mutation analysis of commercial car 24, driving behavior analysis set lack of standardization, fault data set with
And daily into single total amount.
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