Municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure and its construction method, belongs to civil engineering technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
Surrounding baffle be a kind of a kind of building site after the processing such as machine die mould, spray painting, bending safeguard and with the external world every
From a kind of section bar, suitable for construction site, highway maintenance, a kind of light-duty sheet material that is isolated from the outside of job site.It is prevented fires,
Waterproof, it is moistureproof in light weight the features such as be widely used.
As Publication No. CN106285195A discloses, the present invention relates to a kind of Novel engineering height adjustable construction enclosing
Plate, it is made up of overhead gage and lower baffle plate, overhead gage is plugged on lower baffle plate top, to adjust the height of overall surrounding baffle.By upper gear
Plate is moved down, and shank is inserted in inserting groove, the panel of overhead gage is embedded into panel slot and pinched, by fixed lockhole and grafting
The fixed via of bar bottom is coaxial, and runs through a pin, upper lower baffle plate is fixed together, and then have adjusted the height of surrounding baffle
Degree.The Novel engineering height adjustable construction that the application provides is formed with air vent with surrounding baffle on baffle plate, ensures wind from air vent
By reducing the pressure of surrounding baffle, increasing the stability of surrounding baffle.
And for example the Publication No. CN203783244U utility models disclose a kind of angle-inserting type fast-assembling enclosing plate, including plate
Block matrix and the reinforcement being arranged on plate matrix, the transverse ends of the plate matrix are respectively equipped with one in the of C fonts
One fastener and one be in J fonts the second fastener, wherein, the breach of the C fonts of the first fastener is towards the second fastener;Second fastener
The circular arc shaped portion of J fonts is connected with plate matrix, and the center of circle of the circular arc shaped portion deviates from the first fastener, and the circular arc shaped portion
Internal diameter matched with the external diameter of the C fonts of the first fastener.The utility model is by cleverly designing, by between existing enclosing plate
C-J type attachment structures are changed into by C-C type attachment structures, enable the first fastener of C fonts direct by way of oblique cutting
Stretch into and snapping positioning is carried out in the second fastener of J fonts, complete the interplate splicing of enclosing, it is very convenient quick, form oblique cutting
The enclosing that formula fast-assembling enclosing plate is formed is time saving and energy saving.
Existing surrounding baffle is all that packing is transported to building site, is then barricaded as barricade by one piece of block splicing of workmen, this
Sample, which is built, needs a large amount of manpowers, and the speed built and removed is very slow, and low construction efficiency, speed is slow, long in time limit.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention of this reality provides a kind of municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure and its construction party
Method, by the present invention in that constructed with semi-automated mechanism, it is easy to operate, manpower and materials have been saved, have saved the engineering time.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention carries is as follows:
Municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure, including anchoring, engineering truck, barrier, it is characterised in that:The work
Journey car is connected by draw-gear with anchoring;Barrier is overall one block of plate, and its top is provided with the hook for catching on steel wire rope;
The leading portion of the engineering truck is provided with push arm, and the push arm and the hydraulic push rod being fixed on above engineering truck connect
Connect, the hydraulic push rod is with being provided with baffle plate at push arm contact, the stage casing installation conveyer belt of the engineering truck, rear end is provided with
Support body, the side of support body are provided with doorframe;Driving wheel by motor driven is installed, the driving wheel is laid in transmission on support body
The top of the discharge end of band, the driving wheel drive auxiliary wheel rotation, and the auxiliary wheel is provided with barrier conveyer belt one up and down;Institute
The rotating disk for being also equipped with driving in support body by bottom motors two is stated, four faces of the rotating disk are equipped with armlet, the armlet
Bottom carry on a shoulder pole plate for transition, the triangular rack being fixed on above support body, the connection installation of hydraulic cylinder two are installed above the armlet
Push rod two is installed on the lower section of triangular rack, the hydraulic cylinder two and is directed at doorframe, the both sides of the doorframe are also equipped with leading to
Cross the barrier conveyer belt two that motor three drives rotation material transfer;
The anchoring includes base, and the base is mounted below universal wheel, and electric reel and mechanical arm are arranged on bottom
Above, the tool arm is spaced above to be provided with pulley to seat, and cable wire fixator on the doorframe, steel wire rope one end is fixed on cable wire and consolidated
Determine on device, be then passed through after the pulley above anchoring, the other end is wound on electric reel.
Preferentially, be also equipped with the inside of the armlet gear buckle, it is described gear button one end be hinged on pin, the other end and
The spring connection being fixed on armlet.
Based on said apparatus, the present invention also provides a kind of municipal road construction surrounding baffle construction method of installation, and its feature exists
In comprising the following steps:
1) engineering truck being connected by draw-gear with anchoring, engineering truck drives anchoring to reach job site,
Reached the spot simultaneously using charge of trucks barrier;
2) both anchoring and engineering truck are separated according to site operation situation, and anchoring is transferred to specific bit
After putting, steel wire rope one end is fixed on cable wire fixator, is then passed through after the pulley above anchoring, the other end is wound on
On electric reel, start electric reel and tense steel wire rope;
3) charge of trucks barrier is directly unloaded on conveyer belt, barrier is advanced slowly under the drive of hydraulic stem;
4) push arm advances the barrier conveyer belt one that barrier is entangled and is pushed into and is symmetrically installed under the drive of hydraulic push rod
Interior, barrier conveyer belt one advances under the indirect drive of motor is sent into barrier on the armlet on rotating disk, and gear button clasps barrier;
5) barrier is sent into frame side by rotating disk constantly rotation, when barrier reaches doorframe face, band of the push rod two in hydraulic cylinder two
Barrier is pushed open under dynamic and is sent into barrier conveyer belt two, then during this:Spring is elongated, and gear button rotates along pin, so
Barrier just departs from the constraint of gear button, while keeps off button and also spring back to original position;
6) when when barrier is sent to doorframe by barrier conveyer belt two, the hook above barrier catches on steel wire rope automatically
On;
7) continuous repeat step 3) -6), such barrier is just constantly admitted to arrangement form surrounding baffle on steel wire rope, construction
Terminate.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention is by designing automanual machine application in surrounding baffle Fast Installation,
Mechanization is built and removed the arrangement achieves surrounding baffle, and speed is fast, and automaticity is high, reduces manual operation and saves people
Power cost, and it is safe, it is adapted to promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure construction of the present invention;
Another view direction schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure construction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of barrier of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of barrier of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of gear button;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of engineering truck second half section of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is anchoring structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of another view direction of engineering truck second half section of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure, including anchoring 1, engineering truck 4, barrier 2, the engineering truck 4 are logical
Draw-gear is crossed to be connected with anchoring 1;In the present embodiment, barrier 2 is overall one block of plate, and its top, which is provided with, catches on steel wire rope 3
Hook.
The leading portion of engineering truck 4 is provided with push arm 8, the push arm 8 and the hydraulic push rod 22 being fixed on above engineering truck 4
Connection, the hydraulic push rod 22 and push arm 8 contact position are provided with baffle plate 23, and baffle plate 23 is in order to prevent barrier 2 from falling down.The work
The stage casing installation conveyer belt 10 of journey car 4, conveyer belt 10 can be moved in work progress, can not also moved, meanwhile, transmission
Speed can also be adjusted, and in the present embodiment, conveyer belt 10 slowly moves.
The rear end of engineering truck 4 is provided with support body 24, and the side of support body 24 is provided with doorframe 26;It is provided with support body 24 and passes through electricity
The driving wheel 14 that machine drives, the driving wheel 14 are laid in the top of the discharge end of conveyer belt 10, and the driving wheel 14 drives auxiliary
The rotation of wheel 16 is helped, the auxiliary wheel is provided with barrier conveyer belt 1 about 16;It is also equipped with passing through bottom in the support body 24
The rotating disk 25 that motor two drives, four faces of the rotating disk 25 are equipped with armlet 12, and plate is carried on a shoulder pole in the bottom of the armlet 12 for transition
11, the top of the armlet 12 is provided with the triangular rack 17 being fixed on above support body 24, and the connection of hydraulic cylinder 2 18 is arranged on three
The lower section of angle hanger 17, push rod 2 19 is installed on the hydraulic cylinder 2 18 and is directed at doorframe 26, the both sides of the doorframe 26 are also pacified
Equipped with the barrier conveyer belt 2 20 that rotation material transfer is driven by motor three;
Anchoring 1 includes base 107, and the base 107 is mounted below universal wheel 108, electric reel 106 and mechanical arm
103 are arranged on above base 107, and the tool arm 103 is spaced above to be provided with pulley 101, cable wire fixator on the doorframe 26
9, the one end of steel wire rope 3 is fixed on cable wire fixator 9, is then passed through after the pulley 101 above anchoring 1, the other end is wound on
On electric reel 106.
The inner side of armlet 12 is also equipped with gear and buckle 13, and one end of the gear button 13 is hinged on pin 31, the other end with admittedly
The spring 32 being scheduled on armlet 12 connects.
Based on said apparatus, the present invention also proposes a kind of municipal road construction surrounding baffle construction method of installation, including as follows
Step:
1) engineering truck 4 is connected by draw-gear with anchoring 1, it is existing that engineering truck 4 drives anchoring 1 to reach construction
, while reached the spot using charge of trucks barrier 2;
2) according to site operation situation, by anchoring 1 and engineering truck 4, both are separated, and anchoring 1 is transferred into finger
After positioning is put, the one end of steel wire rope 3 is fixed on cable wire fixator 9, is then passed through after the pulley 101 above anchoring 1,
The other end is wound on electric reel 106.Start electric reel 106 to tense steel wire rope 3;
3) charge of trucks barrier 2 is directly unloaded on conveyer belt 10, barrier 2 is advanced slowly under the drive of hydraulic stem;
4) push arm 8 advances under the drive of hydraulic push rod 22 entangles and is pushed into the barrier that is symmetrically installed by barrier 2 and transmit
In band 1, barrier conveyer belt 1 advances under the indirect drive of motor is sent into barrier 2 on the armlet 12 on rotating disk 25,
Gear button 13 clasps barrier 2;
5) barrier 2 is sent into the side of doorframe 26 by the constantly rotation of rotating disk 25, and when barrier 2 reaches 26 face of doorframe, push rod 2 19 is in liquid
Barrier 2 is pushed open under the drive of cylinder pressure 2 18 and is sent into barrier conveyer belt 2 20, then during this:Spring 32 is elongated, gear button
13 rotate along pin 31, and such barrier 2 just departs from the constraint of gear button 13, while keeps off button 13 and also spring back to original position;
6) when when barrier 2 is sent to doorframe 26 by barrier conveyer belt 2 20, the hook above barrier 2 catches on steel automatically
In cord 3;
7) continuous repeat step 3) -6), such barrier 2 is just constantly admitted to arrangement form surrounding baffle on steel wire rope 3, applies
Work terminates.
Embodiment 2
Municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure, including anchoring 1, engineering truck 4, barrier 2, the engineering truck 4 are logical
Draw-gear is crossed to be connected with anchoring 1;It is sufficiently bulky due to barrier 2 in work progress, what such lorry transported every time
Limited amount, in order to solve this problem, save the volume of barrier, increase freight volume, in the present embodiment, barrier barrier 2 includes upper
Barrier 210 and lower barrier 211, the both sides of the upper barrier 210 are provided with side chute 202 and slip into barrier 210 for lower barrier 211
Inside;The upper barrier 210, top hanging groove 203 is installed, cable wire lock 204 is arranged on upper barrier 210, thereon
Face is locked with to be connected with lower barrier 211 simultaneously from the back side through the cable wire 201 come, the cable wire 201, while can also use folding
Folded barrier.
The leading portion of engineering truck 4 is provided with push arm 8, the push arm 8 and the hydraulic push rod 22 being fixed on above engineering truck 4
Connection, the hydraulic push rod 22 and push arm 8 contact position are provided with baffle plate 23, and baffle plate 23 is in order to prevent barrier 2 from falling down.The work
The stage casing installation conveyer belt 10 of journey car 4, conveyer belt 10 can be moved in work progress, can not also moved, meanwhile, transmission
Speed can also be adjusted, and in the present embodiment, conveyer belt 10 slowly moves.
The rear end of engineering truck 4 is provided with support body 24, and the side of support body 24 is provided with doorframe 26;It is provided with support body 24 and passes through electricity
The driving wheel 14 that machine drives, the driving wheel 14 are laid in the top of the discharge end of conveyer belt 10, and the driving wheel 14 drives auxiliary
The rotation of wheel 16 is helped, the auxiliary wheel is provided with barrier conveyer belt 1 about 16;It is also equipped with passing through bottom in the support body 24
The rotating disk 25 that motor two drives, four faces of the rotating disk 25 are equipped with armlet 12, and plate is carried on a shoulder pole in the bottom of the armlet 12 for transition
11, the top of the armlet 12 is provided with the triangular rack 17 being fixed on above support body 24, and the connection of hydraulic cylinder 2 18 is arranged on three
The lower section of angle hanger 17, push rod 2 19 is installed on the hydraulic cylinder 2 18 and is directed at doorframe 26, the both sides of the doorframe 26 are also pacified
Equipped with the barrier conveyer belt 2 20 that rotation material transfer is driven by motor three;
Anchoring 1 includes base 107, and the base 107 is mounted below universal wheel 108, electric reel 106 and mechanical arm
103 are arranged on above base 107, and the tool arm 103 is spaced above to be provided with pulley 101, cable wire fixator on the doorframe 26
9, the one end of steel wire rope 3 is fixed on cable wire fixator 9, is then passed through after the pulley 101 above anchoring 1, the other end is wound on
On electric reel 106.
The inner side of armlet 12 is also equipped with gear and buckle 13, and one end of the gear button 13 is hinged on pin 31, the other end with admittedly
The spring 32 being scheduled on armlet 12 connects.
Based on said apparatus, the present invention also proposes a kind of municipal road construction surrounding baffle construction method of installation, including as follows
Step:
1) engineering truck 4 is connected by draw-gear with anchoring 1, it is existing that engineering truck 4 drives anchoring 1 to reach construction
, while reached the spot using charge of trucks barrier 2;
2) according to site operation situation, by anchoring 1 and engineering truck 4, both are separated, and anchoring 1 is transferred into finger
After positioning is put, the one end of steel wire rope 3 is fixed on cable wire fixator 9, is then passed through after the pulley 101 above anchoring 1,
The other end is wound on electric reel 106.Start electric reel 106 to tense steel wire rope 3;
3) charge of trucks barrier 2 is directly unloaded on conveyer belt 10, barrier 2 is advanced slowly under the drive of hydraulic stem;
4) push arm 8 advances under the drive of hydraulic push rod 22 entangles and is pushed into the barrier that is symmetrically installed by barrier 2 and transmit
In band 1, barrier conveyer belt 1 advances under the indirect drive of motor is sent into barrier 2 on the armlet 12 on rotating disk 25,
Gear button 13 clasps barrier 2;
5) barrier 2 is sent into the side of doorframe 26 by the constantly rotation of rotating disk 25, and when barrier 2 reaches 26 face of doorframe, push rod 2 19 is in liquid
Barrier 2 is pushed open under the drive of cylinder pressure 2 18 and is sent into barrier conveyer belt 2 20, then during this:Spring 32 is elongated, gear button
13 rotate along pin 31, and such barrier 2 just departs from the constraint of gear button 13, while keeps off button 13 and also spring back to original position;
6) when when barrier 2 is sent to doorframe 26 by barrier conveyer belt 2 20, hanging groove 203 above upper barrier 210 from
It is dynamic to catch on steel wire rope 3;
7) continuous repeat step 3) -6), such barrier 2 is just constantly admitted to arrangement form surrounding baffle on steel wire rope 3;Row
After the completion of row, workmen releases cable wire 201, lower barrier 211 is extracted out from the inside of upper barrier 210, leads to during to certain position
Cross cable wire lock 204 to lock cable wire 201, construction terminates.
Embodiment 3
Municipal road construction enclosing board mounting structure, including anchoring 1, engineering truck 4, barrier 2, the engineering truck 4 are logical
Draw-gear is crossed to be connected with anchoring 1;It is sufficiently bulky due to barrier 2 in work progress, what such lorry transported every time
Limited amount, in order to solve this problem, save the volume of barrier, increase freight volume, in the present embodiment, barrier barrier 2 includes upper
Barrier 210 and lower barrier 211, the both sides of the upper barrier 210 are provided with side chute 202 and slip into barrier 210 for lower barrier 211
Inside;The upper barrier 210, top hanging groove 203 is installed, cable wire lock 204 is arranged on upper barrier 210, thereon
Face is locked with to be connected with lower barrier 211 simultaneously from the back side through the cable wire 201 come, the cable wire 201, while can also use folding
Folded barrier.In addition, in order to solve the problems, such as that barrier is easily waved by wind, the bottom of lower barrier 211 is provided with the He of upper pin 208
Lower bearing pin 205, interior plate 206 is hinged with the upper pin 208, outer panel 207, interior plate 206 are hinged with lower bearing pin 205
It is hinged again with outer panel 207 and forms triangle branch frame, is propped up on the ground by the triangle branch frame of lower section, the stability of barrier carries significantly
It is high.
The leading portion of engineering truck 4 is provided with push arm 8, the push arm 8 and the hydraulic push rod 22 being fixed on above engineering truck 4
Connection, the hydraulic push rod 22 and push arm 8 contact position are provided with baffle plate 23, and baffle plate 23 is in order to prevent barrier 2 from falling down.The work
The stage casing installation conveyer belt 10 of journey car 4, conveyer belt 10 can be moved in work progress, can not also moved, meanwhile, transmission
Speed can also be adjusted, and in the present embodiment, conveyer belt 10 does not move.
The rear end of engineering truck 4 is provided with support body 24, and the side of support body 24 is provided with doorframe 26;It is provided with support body 24 and passes through electricity
The driving wheel 14 that machine drives, the driving wheel 14 are laid in the top of the discharge end of conveyer belt 10, and the driving wheel 14 drives auxiliary
The rotation of wheel 16 is helped, the auxiliary wheel is provided with barrier conveyer belt 1 about 16;It is also equipped with passing through bottom in the support body 24
The rotating disk 25 that motor two drives, four faces of the rotating disk 25 are equipped with armlet 12, and plate is carried on a shoulder pole in the bottom of the armlet 12 for transition
11, the top of the armlet 12 is provided with the triangular rack 17 being fixed on above support body 24, and the connection of hydraulic cylinder 2 18 is arranged on three
The lower section of angle hanger 17, push rod 2 19 is installed on the hydraulic cylinder 2 18 and is directed at doorframe 26, the both sides of the doorframe 26 are also pacified
Equipped with the barrier conveyer belt 2 20 that rotation material transfer is driven by motor three;
Anchoring 1 includes base 107, and the base 107 is mounted below universal wheel 108, electric reel 106 and mechanical arm
103 are arranged on above base 107, and the tool arm 103 is spaced above to be provided with pulley 101, cable wire fixator on the doorframe 26
9, the one end of steel wire rope 3 is fixed on cable wire fixator 9, is then passed through after the pulley 101 above anchoring 1, the other end is wound on
On electric reel 106.
The inner side of armlet 12 is also equipped with gear and buckle 13, and one end of the gear button 13 is hinged on pin 31, the other end with admittedly
The spring 32 being scheduled on armlet 12 connects.
In order to save the artificial labour for unloading barrier, the side of engineering truck 4 is also movably installed with portable plate 7, the activity
Hydraulic cylinder 46 is installed, the hydraulic cylinder 46 is connected with lifter plate 5, can directly unload barrier 2 and be attached to lifter plate 5 on plate 7
On.
Based on said apparatus, the present invention also proposes a kind of municipal road construction surrounding baffle construction method of installation, including as follows
Step:
1) engineering truck 4 is connected by draw-gear with anchoring 1, it is existing that engineering truck 4 drives anchoring 1 to reach construction
, while reached the spot using charge of trucks barrier 2;
2) according to site operation situation, by anchoring 1 and engineering truck 4, both are separated, and anchoring 1 is transferred into finger
After positioning is put, the one end of steel wire rope 3 is fixed on cable wire fixator 9, is then passed through after the pulley 101 above anchoring 1,
The other end is wound on electric reel 106.Start electric reel 106 to tense steel wire rope 3;
3) charge of trucks barrier 2 is directly discharged on lifter plate 5 from lorry, hydraulic cylinder 46 is by the barrier on lifter plate 5
(2) rise with conveyer belt 10 side by side, barrier 2 is pushed on conveyer belt 10 by workmen;
4) push arm 8 advances under the drive of hydraulic push rod 22 entangles and is pushed into the barrier that is symmetrically installed by barrier 2 and transmit
In band 1, barrier conveyer belt 1 advances under the indirect drive of motor is sent into barrier 2 on the armlet 12 on rotating disk 25,
Gear button 13 clasps barrier 2;
5) barrier 2 is sent into the side of doorframe 26 by the constantly rotation of rotating disk 25, and when barrier 2 reaches 26 face of doorframe, push rod 2 19 is in liquid
Barrier 2 is pushed open under the drive of cylinder pressure 2 18 and is sent into barrier conveyer belt 2 20, then during this:Spring 32 is elongated, gear button
13 rotate along pin 31, and such barrier 2 just departs from the constraint of gear button 13, while keeps off button 13 and also spring back to original position;
6) when when barrier 2 is sent to doorframe 26 by barrier conveyer belt 2 20, hanging groove 203 above upper barrier 210 from
It is dynamic to catch on steel wire rope 3;
7) continuous repeat step 3) -6), such barrier 2 is just constantly admitted on steel wire rope 3 and arranged;After the completion of arrangement,
Workmen releases cable wire 201, lower barrier 211 is extracted out from the upper the inside of barrier 210, is locked to during certain position by cable wire
Device 204 locks cable wire 201, and construction terminates.
Although the illustrative embodiment of the present invention is described above, in order to the technology of the art
Personnel are it will be appreciated that the present invention, but the present invention is not limited only to the scope of embodiment, to the common skill of the art
For art personnel, as long as long as various change in the spirit and scope of the invention that appended claim limits and determines, one
The innovation and creation using present inventive concept are cut in the row of protection.