CN107555456A - A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system - Google Patents
A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107555456A CN107555456A CN201710911682.5A CN201710911682A CN107555456A CN 107555456 A CN107555456 A CN 107555456A CN 201710911682 A CN201710911682 A CN 201710911682A CN 107555456 A CN107555456 A CN 107555456A
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- ventilation
- agitating paddle
- cell body
- blade
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system, belongs to power stirring technique field, including cell body and wind stirring device;The wind stirring device includes ventilation axle of motor, agitating paddle and two bearings;The two bearings are separately positioned at the top of the cell body and bottom, for supporting ventilation axle of motor to rotate about the axis thereof;The ventilation axle of motor is one end open, and the pipe fitting of another port closing, its side connects the agitating paddle;The agitating paddle includes blade and ventilation duct, and the blade is flat cavity structure, and surface thereof offers the hole of connection cavity, and the another side of opposition is used to stir the slurry stirred in the cell body;The ventilation duct is used to be fixedly connected with the blade and ventilation axle of motor, and ventilation axle of motor pore is connected with the blade cavity.The power source that the stirring system uses is compressed air, can reach and realize the different stirring emergency degree of different slurry aspects according to technological requirement, equipment manufacturing costs are low, and operating cost is low, good in economic efficiency.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to power stirring technique field, and in particular to stirs system applied to the power in aluminum oxide decomposer body
System.
【Background technology】
Alumina producing Bayer process has the characteristics of flow is simple, operation is convenient, product quality is high.Oxygen is produced in Bayer process
During changing aluminium, it is one of important process that supersaturated sodium aluminate solution addition crystal seed, which carries out decomposition reaction, commonly referred to as " brilliant
Kind of decomposition process ", it is that substantial amounts of aluminium hydroxide is added in supersaturated sodium aluminate solution as crystal seed referred to as " kind operation break-down ",
Carry out the induction crystallization of aluminum hydroxide crystals and grow up, decompose supersaturated sodium aluminate solution, after decomposition reaction continues 35~75h
Obtained aluminium hydroxide slurry, carry out solid-liquor separation and be classified by granular size, the coarse granule hydroxide of gained after decomposition
Aluminium is scrubbed, dehydration, and roasting obtains alumina product;Fine grain aluminium hydroxide, which returns to decomposition process, to be continued to be used as crystal seed.
Therefore, decomposition of crystal seed is one of critical process for controlling alumina product technical-economic index.Supersaturated sodium aluminate solution crystal seed
Equipment employed in decomposition process is referred to as " decomposition of crystal seed groove ", referred to as " seed precipitation tank or decomposer ", production process be typically by
Several to more than ten seed precipitation tank is cascaded progress.
For a long time, in sodium aluminate solution crystal seed decomposition process, integrally stirred using in each seed precipitation tank always
The decomposition technique method of dynamic slurries, i.e. complete mixing flow.At present, it is a kind of conventional agitating mode that the full puddling of machinery, which mixes isolation,.
It is to erect to set a mechanical stirring device with multilayer particular design blade uninterrupted in decomposer that mechanical full puddling, which is mixed,
Ground is stirred.At present, churned mechanically driving force derives from motor.Because cell body is huge, 14 meters of diameter, high 35 meters
Decomposer just needs the stirring motor and gearbox of one 75 kilowatts of configuration, and cost costly, not only needs to consume a large amount of electric energy,
And maintenance and repair is costly.In addition, common stirring decomposition technique method can cause mutually to mix between upper and lower layer liquid
(being commonly called as " short circuit "), the sodium aluminate solution degree of supersaturation being just transported in decomposer is reduced, declines reaction efficiency, while by force
Strong complete mixing flow agitation also result in the product particle degree that crystallization separates out and decline.
The decomposer of maximization, diameter reach 14 meters, up to 35 meters, and top diameter of stirring paddle is 8.4 meters, bottom agitating paddle
A diameter of 10 meters, operation moment of torsion is very big, to torsion output equipment and severe to the fulcrum requirement condition of connection blade and rotating shaft
Carve, complex process, cost of manufacture is high.
【The content of the invention】
Technical problem for more than be present, the present invention provides a kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system, the alumina decomposition
The power source that groove stirring system uses is compressed air so that equipment manufacturing costs are low, and maintenance maintenance cost is low, operating cost
It is low;In addition, the stirring system can realize different stirring emergency degree according to technological requirement in different slurry aspects, realize
Efficiently production.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system, including cell body and wind stirring device;The wind stirring device includes
Ventilation axle of motor, agitating paddle and two bearings;The two bearings are separately positioned at the top of the cell body and bottom, for support ventilation axle of motor around
Its axis rotates;The ventilation axle of motor is one end open, and the pipe fitting of another port closing, its side connects the agitating paddle;It is described
Agitating paddle includes blade and ventilation duct, and the blade is flat cavity structure, and surface thereof offers the hole of connection cavity, right
Vertical another surface is used to stir the slurry stirred in the cell body;The ventilation duct is used to be fixedly connected with the blade and ventilation
Axle, and ventilation axle of motor pore is connected with the blade cavity.
Further, cell body is cylindrical structural, and cell body axis overlaps with the ventilation axle of motor axis.
Further, one or more vertical planes of the agitating paddle along ventilation axle of motor are set, and agitating paddle is with ventilation axle of motor
Axis is that rotating shaft is set along same direction of rotation.
Further, it is uniformly arranged in conplane agitating paddle as one or more.
In order to further obtain more excellent mixing effect, one or more wind stirring devices are provided with cell body.
The outlet interface end of ventilation axle of motor openend and air compression station connects, and air-flow enters from ventilation axle of motor openend, flows through ventilation
Pipe, blade cavity, finally spray and flow out from hole.Propulsive thrust is formed from the air-flow of hole outflow, propulsive thrust acts on blade, made
Obtain ventilation axle of motor to rotate about the axis thereof, blade is stirred slurry and is stirred.In addition, the air-flow of injection produces bubble to slurry, it is local
Pulp density step-down, local slurry flowing, air-flow make further stirring to slurry.
Using technical solution of the present invention, have the advantages that:
1. the aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system of the present invention using compressed air as power resources, drives the wind stirring to fill
Put and carry out slurry stirring, equipment is succinct, and manufacturing cost is low, and maintenance maintenance expense is low, avoids the large scale equipment using high energy consumption, fortune
Row cost is low, good in economic efficiency.
2. slurry is locally purged from the compressed air stream that the blade sprays so that local pulp density is low, in slurry
Airflow stirring is partially formed, mixing effect is stronger, more preferable.
3. according to process requirements, the agitating paddle is added in different slurry aspects, realizes that different slurry aspect differences are stirred
Mix the technique effect of emergency.
4. traditional rotating shaft drives the drive manner of agitating paddle easily to cause to damage to agitating paddle fulcrum, fracture, the present invention
The wind stirring device of use, blade being acted directly on using the propulsive thrust of wind, agitating paddle fulcrum is small by the action effect of power,
Produce safer, more energy efficient.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic perspective view of the ventilation axle of motor and agitating paddle shown in Fig. 1;
Wherein:1- cell bodies, 11- feed pipes, 12- extraction pipes, 2- ventilation axle of motor, 3- agitating paddles, 31- ventilation ducts,
32- blades, 321- through holes, 4 bearings, 5- air-pressure tubes.
【Embodiment】
Make further details of explanation to the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, it is noticeable
It is that specific examples below is merely to illustrate technical scheme, and non-limiting, is opened in the spirit of technical solution of the present invention
Show it is lower technical scheme is modified or equivalent substitution belong to this patent power protection domain.
Such as Fig. 1-2, a kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system, including cell body 1 and wind stirring device;The cell body 1 is
Cylindrical structural, the wind stirring device is stirring the slurry inside cell body 1;The side of cell body 1 offers feed pipe 11,
For slurry to be sent into the intracavitary of cell body 1;An extraction pipe 12 is stretched into from the upper side of cell body 1 to go directly the bottom of cell body 1, the extraction pipe 12
The air-pressure tube 5 of contained inside one;Air-pressure tube 5 is passed through compressed air stream, causes the slurry in extraction pipe 12 to produce air bubble, and density becomes
Low, slurry is extruded up from extraction pipe 12, and is flowed out from the mouth of pipe of extraction pipe 12.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the wind stirring device includes ventilation axle of motor 2, agitating paddle 3 and two bearings 4;The two bearings 4 are divided
The center of the top of cell body 1 and bottom is not arranged on, for supporting ventilation axle of motor 2 to rotate about the axis thereof;On the ventilation axle of motor 2 is
End opening, the pipe fitting of lower end closed, the agitating paddle 3 is connected in its side;The agitating paddle 3 includes blade 32 and ventilation duct
31, the blade 32 is flat cavity structure, and surface thereof offers the hole 321 of connection cavity, and hole 321 can offer one
Individual or multiple, another surface of opposition is used to stir, stir slurry;The ventilation duct 31 be used for be fixedly connected the blade 32 and
Ventilation axle of motor 2, and the pore of ventilation axle of motor 2 is connected with the cavity of blade 32.
One or more vertical planes of the agitating paddle 3 along ventilation axle of motor 2 are set, and agitating paddle 3 is using the axis of ventilation axle of motor 2 as rotating shaft
Set along same direction of rotation, agitating paddle 3 in the same plane is uniformly arranged as one or more.Referring to Fig. 2, in this implementation
In example, 2 three different vertical planes of ventilation axle of motor are provided with agitating paddle 3, from top to bottom, 4 are provided with first plane
Agitating paddle 3, second, third plane is provided with 2 agitating paddles 3, and agitating paddle 3 in the same plane is with side clockwise
Method is uniformly arranged.
The outlet interface end of the openend of ventilation axle of motor 2 and air compression station connects, and jet-stream wind enters from the openend of ventilation axle of motor 2, stream
Through ventilation duct 31, blade cavity, finally spray and flow out from hole 321.The air-flow flowed out from hole 321 forms propulsive thrust, counter to push away
Power acts on blade 32 so that ventilation axle of motor 2 rotates about the axis thereof, and blade 32 is stirred slurry and is stirred.In addition, injection outflow
Air-flow produces bubble to slurry, and local pulp density step-down, local slurry flowing, air-flow is to the further stirring of slurry work.
Preferably, in order to reach more excellent mixing effect, the institute of one or more can be provided with decomposer tank 1
State wind stirring device.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system, it is characterised in that including cell body and wind stirring device;The wind stirring
Device includes ventilation axle of motor, agitating paddle and two bearings;The two bearings are separately positioned at the top of the cell body and bottom, for supporting
Ventilation axle of motor rotates about the axis thereof;The ventilation axle of motor is one end open, and the pipe fitting of another port closing, its side connects the stirring
Oar;The agitating paddle includes blade and ventilation duct, and the blade is flat cavity structure, and surface thereof offers connection cavity
Hole, another surface of opposition are used to stir the slurry stirred in the cell body;The ventilation duct is used to be fixedly connected with the oar
Leaf and ventilation axle of motor, and ventilation axle of motor pore is connected with the blade cavity.
2. a kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the agitating paddle is along ventilation axle of motor
One or more vertical planes set, and agitating paddle is set using ventilation axle of motor axis as rotating shaft along same direction of rotation.
3. a kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in conplane agitating paddle
It is uniformly arranged as one or more.
A kind of 4. aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cell body is cylinder,
And its axis overlaps with ventilation axle of motor axis.
A kind of 5. aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with cell body one or
Multiple wind stirring devices.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710911682.5A CN107555456A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system |
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CN201710911682.5A CN107555456A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system |
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CN201710911682.5A Pending CN107555456A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111437758A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-07-24 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Air stirring tank |
CN113058780A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-02 | 台州市盛世源林机电科技有限公司 | Spraying machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2057070C1 (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1996-03-27 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Всероссийский алюминиево-магниевый институт" | Decomposer |
CN201280437Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-07-29 | 重庆市博赛矿业(集团)有限公司 | Aluminum oxide decomposer |
CN203683113U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-02 | 贵州省新材料研究开发基地 | Aluminium oxide mechanical stirring decomposing tank |
CN204502931U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-29 | 武汉山虎涂料有限公司 | A kind of have the vertical mixer spraying power-assisted paddle |
CN207294200U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-05-01 | 广西信发铝电有限公司 | A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710911682.5A patent/CN107555456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2057070C1 (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1996-03-27 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Всероссийский алюминиево-магниевый институт" | Decomposer |
CN201280437Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-07-29 | 重庆市博赛矿业(集团)有限公司 | Aluminum oxide decomposer |
CN203683113U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-02 | 贵州省新材料研究开发基地 | Aluminium oxide mechanical stirring decomposing tank |
CN204502931U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-29 | 武汉山虎涂料有限公司 | A kind of have the vertical mixer spraying power-assisted paddle |
CN207294200U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-05-01 | 广西信发铝电有限公司 | A kind of aluminum oxide decomposer stirring system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111437758A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-07-24 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Air stirring tank |
CN113058780A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-02 | 台州市盛世源林机电科技有限公司 | Spraying machine |
CN113058780B (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-07-29 | 台州市盛世源林机电科技有限公司 | Spraying machine |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |